Working platform of grape planting agricultural machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape planting agricultural machinery work platform which comprises a walking mechanism, a front connecting mechanism and a rear connecting mechanism, the walking mechanism comprises a machine frame, a cab is arranged on the machine frame, and two sets of walking wheels are arranged on the lower side of the machine frame; the front connecting mechanism comprises a front hanging frame connected to the front end of the rack, and a mounting hole is formed in the front hanging frame; the rear connecting mechanism comprises a set of upper hanging frames and a set of lower hanging frames, the upper hanging frames are fixedly connected to the rear portion of the rack, the lower hanging frames are rotatably connected to the rear portion of the rack, and distance adjusting oil cylinders are connected between the middles of the lower hanging frames and the other ends of the upper hanging frames. The grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform is suitable for installation and use of various agricultural equipment, the installation height and the inclination angle of the agricultural equipment can be adjusted, and the grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform can be widely applied to different scenes and is high in equipment universality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an agricultural machinery operation platform for grape planting. Background Art

[0002] When agricultural machinery is in use, it needs to be installed on a traveling mechanism, such as an agricultural tractor, and work in the field along with the traveling mechanism. During the grape planting process, multiple field management operations such as soil cleaning, pruning, fertilizing, and spraying pesticides are required, so multiple agricultural machinery are needed to complete them. For small farmers, limited by the number of tractors, they need to frequently replace and install agricultural equipment. Not only is the replacement and installation work difficult, but also the equipment has poor versatility in different scenarios.

[0003] Therefore, an agricultural machinery operation platform for grape planting is needed, which is convenient for installing multiple agricultural machinery and completing multiple field management operations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an agricultural machinery operation platform for grape planting, which is suitable for the installation and use of multiple agricultural equipment, convenient for the replacement and installation of agricultural equipment, and the installation height and inclination angle of the agricultural equipment can be adjusted, improving the versatility of the equipment and being widely applicable to different scenarios.

[0005] The utility model provides an agricultural machinery operation platform for grape planting, including a traveling mechanism, a front connection mechanism, and a rear connection mechanism, wherein:

[0006] The traveling mechanism includes a frame, a cab is arranged on the frame, and two groups of traveling wheels are arranged on the lower side of the frame;

[0007] The front connection mechanism includes a front hanger connected to the front end of the frame, and mounting holes are arranged on the front hanger;

[0008] The rear connection mechanism includes a group of upper hangers and a group of lower hangers. The upper hangers are fixedly connected to the rear part of the frame, the lower hangers are rotatably connected to the rear part of the frame, and a distance adjusting oil cylinder is connected between the middle part of the lower hangers and the other end of the upper hangers.

[0009] Preferably, the other ends of the two lower hangers are connected to a suspension frame, the top of the suspension frame is connected to the frame through a suspension oil cylinder, and a depth limiting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a power mechanism are connected to the suspension frame.

[0010] Preferably, the depth limiting mechanism includes a horizontal bracket and a vertical bracket connected to the suspension frame. A group of depth limiting sleeves are vertically arranged on the horizontal bracket, depth limiting rods are assembled in the depth limiting sleeves, depth limiting wheels are assembled at the lower ends of the depth limiting rods, an adjusting sleeve is arranged parallel to one side of the vertical bracket, an adjusting rod is assembled in the adjusting sleeve, an adjusting wheel is assembled at the lower end of the adjusting rod, and an adjusting oil cylinder is assembled between the adjusting sleeve and the vertical bracket. The movable end of the adjusting oil cylinder is connected to the adjusting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting bracket connected to the transverse bracket. A lifting sleeve is movably sleeved on the lifting bracket. A lifting oil cylinder is installed on the lifting bracket. The movable end of the lifting oil cylinder is connected to the lifting sleeve. A connecting cross bar and a hinge bracket are provided on the lifting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, there are two lifting brackets and two lifting sleeves respectively. An upper beam is connected between the two lifting brackets, and a lower beam is connected between the two lifting sleeves. The lifting oil cylinder is connected between the upper beam and the lower beam.

[0013] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a universal joint connected to the power output end of the traveling mechanism. The universal joint is connected to an oil pump. The inlet of the oil pump is communicated with an oil tank through an oil distributor. A cooling tank is connected to the return oil pipeline of the oil tank. The outlet of the oil pump is communicated with an adjusting oil cylinder, a lifting oil cylinder and a retracting oil cylinder, and a solenoid valve is provided on the connecting pipeline.

[0014] The working principle of the present utility model: For the grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform of the present utility model, a front connecting mechanism and a rear connecting mechanism are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the traveling mechanism, which are used to install agricultural machinery on the traveling mechanism according to the different requirements in each stage of grape tree planting for grape field treatment. The power output end of the traveling mechanism is connected to an oil pump through a universal joint, and power is provided to each oil cylinder through an oil distributor; the suspension bracket is connected to the frame by using an upper hanging bracket, a lower hanging bracket, an adjustable distance oil cylinder and a suspension oil cylinder, which is convenient for adjusting the suspension angle of agricultural equipment; the height of the bracket is controlled by the depth-limiting wheel of the depth-limiting mechanism, and the depth is adjusted by driving an adjusting wheel with an adjusting oil cylinder to be applicable to different terrains; the lifting of agricultural equipment is carried out by the lifting oil cylinder of the lifting mechanism to adjust the height of agricultural equipment to be applicable to different scenarios and improve the versatility of the equipment.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: The grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform of the present utility model can install different agricultural machinery at the front and rear ends of the traveling mechanism according to the needs of field operations, which is convenient for the replacement and installation of agricultural equipment, is applicable to the installation and use of a variety of agricultural equipment, and the installation height and inclination angle of agricultural equipment can be adjusted, can be widely applicable to different scenarios, and the equipment has high versatility. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a partial schematic diagram I of the grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a partial schematic diagram II of the grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Partial schematic view III of the agricultural machinery operation platform for grape cultivation of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: traveling mechanism 1, frame 11, cab 12, traveling wheels 13; front connection mechanism 2, front hanger 21, mounting hole 22; rear connection mechanism 3, upper hanger 31, lower hanger 32, distance adjustment cylinder 33, suspension bracket 34, suspension cylinder 35; depth limiting mechanism 4, horizontal bracket 41, vertical bracket 42, depth limiting sleeve 43, depth limiting rod 44, depth limiting wheel 45, adjustment sleeve 46, adjustment rod 47, adjustment wheel 48, adjustment cylinder 49; lifting mechanism 5, lifting bracket 51, lifting sleeve 52, lifting cylinder 53, connecting cross bar 54, articulated frame 55, upper beam 56, lower beam 57; power mechanism 6, universal joint 61, oil pump 62, oil distributor 63, fuel tank 64, cooling tank 65. Specific embodiments

[0021] In order to make the technical solution of the present utility model easier to understand, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described by way of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the agricultural machinery operation platform for grape cultivation in this embodiment includes a traveling mechanism 1, a front connection mechanism 2 and a rear connection mechanism 3, wherein:

[0024] The traveling mechanism 1 includes a frame 11, a cab 12 is provided on the frame 11, and two sets of traveling wheels 13 are provided on the lower side of the frame 11;

[0025] The front connection mechanism 2 includes a front hanger 21 connected to the front end of the frame 11, and a mounting hole 22 is provided on the front hanger 21;

[0026] The rear connection mechanism 3 includes a set of upper hangers 31 and a set of lower hangers 32. The upper hangers 31 are fixedly connected to the rear of the frame 11, the lower hangers 32 are rotatably connected to the rear of the frame 11, and a distance adjustment cylinder 33 is connected between the middle of the lower hangers 32 and the other end of the upper hangers 31.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the agricultural machinery operation platform for grape cultivation in this embodiment includes a traveling mechanism 1, a front connection mechanism 2 and a rear connection mechanism 3, wherein:

[0029] The traveling mechanism 1 includes a frame 11, a cab 12 is provided on the frame 11, and two sets of traveling wheels 13 are provided on the lower side of the frame 11;

[0030] The front connection mechanism 2 includes a front hanger 21 connected to the front end of the frame 11, and mounting holes 22 are provided on the front hanger 21;

[0031] The rear connection mechanism 3 includes a set of upper hangers 31 and a set of lower hangers 32. The upper hangers 31 are fixedly connected to the rear of the frame 11, the lower hangers 32 are rotatably connected to the rear of the frame 11, and a distance-adjusting oil cylinder 33 is connected between the middle of the lower hanger 32 and the other end of the upper hanger 31.

[0032] The other ends of the two lower hangers 32 are connected to a suspension frame 34. The top of the suspension frame 34 is connected to the frame 11 through a suspension oil cylinder 35. A depth-limiting mechanism 4, a lifting mechanism 5 and a power mechanism 6 are connected to the suspension frame 34.

[0033] The depth-limiting mechanism 4 includes a transverse bracket 41 and a vertical bracket 42 connected to the suspension frame 34. A set of depth-limiting sleeves 43 are vertically provided on the transverse bracket 41. Depth-limiting rods 44 are installed in the depth-limiting sleeves 43. Depth-limiting wheels 45 are installed at the lower ends of the depth-limiting rods 44. An adjusting sleeve 46 is provided in parallel on one side of the vertical bracket 42. An adjusting rod 47 is installed in the adjusting sleeve 46. An adjusting wheel 48 is installed at the lower end of the adjusting rod 47. An adjusting oil cylinder 49 is installed between the adjusting sleeve 46 and the vertical bracket 42, and the movable end of the adjusting oil cylinder 49 is connected to the adjusting rod 47.

[0034] The lifting mechanism 5 includes a lifting bracket 51 connected to the transverse bracket 41. A lifting sleeve 52 is movably sleeved on the lifting bracket 51. A lifting oil cylinder 53 is installed on the lifting bracket 51. The movable end of the lifting oil cylinder 53 is connected to the lifting sleeve 52. A connecting cross bar 54 and a hinge bracket 55 are provided on the lifting sleeve 52. The lifting bracket 51 and the lifting sleeve 52 are respectively two. A lower beam 56 is connected between the two lifting brackets 51, a lower beam 57 is connected between the two lifting sleeves 52, and the lifting oil cylinder 53 is connected between the lower beam 56 and the lower beam 57.

[0035] The power mechanism 6 includes a universal joint 61 connected to the power output end of the traveling mechanism 1. The universal joint 61 is connected to an oil pump 62. The inlet of the oil pump 62 is communicated with an oil tank 64 through an oil distributor 63. A cooling tank 65 is connected to the return oil pipeline of the oil tank 64. The outlet of the oil pump 62 is communicated with the adjusting oil cylinder 49 and the lifting oil cylinder 53, and a solenoid valve is provided on the connecting pipeline.

[0036] It should be noted that the embodiments described herein are only partial embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all implementation manners of the present utility model. The embodiments are only exemplary, and their functions are only to provide a more intuitive and clear way to understand the content of the present utility model, rather than a limitation on the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Without departing from the concept of the present utility model, all other implementation manners that can be thought of by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, as well as other simple substitutions and various changes to the technical solutions of the present utility model, all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform, characterized in that, It includes a traveling mechanism (1), a front connection mechanism (2) and a rear connection mechanism (3), where: The traveling mechanism (1) includes a frame (11), on which a cab (12) is provided, and two sets of traveling wheels (13) are provided on the lower side of the frame (11); The front connection mechanism (2) includes a front hanger (21) connected to the front end of the frame (11), and mounting holes (22) are provided on the front hanger (21); The rear connection mechanism (3) includes a set of upper hangers (31) and a set of lower hangers (32). The upper hangers (31) are fixedly connected to the rear of the frame (11), the lower hangers (32) are rotatably connected to the rear of the frame (11), and a distance adjusting oil cylinder (33) is connected between the middle of the lower hanger (32) and the other end of the upper hanger (31).

2. The grape-growing agricultural machinery operation platform according to claim 1, wherein The other ends of the two lower hangers (32) are connected to a suspension frame (34). The top of the suspension frame (34) is connected to the frame (11) through a suspension oil cylinder (35). A depth limiting mechanism (4), a lifting mechanism (5) and a power mechanism (6) are connected to the suspension frame (34).

3. The grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that, The depth limiting mechanism (4) includes a transverse bracket (41) and a vertical bracket (42) connected to the suspension frame (34). A set of depth limiting sleeves (43) are vertically provided on the transverse bracket (41). Depth limiting rods (44) are fitted in the depth limiting sleeves (43). Depth limiting wheels (45) are fitted at the lower ends of the depth limiting rods (44). An adjusting sleeve (46) is provided in parallel on one side of the vertical bracket (42). An adjusting rod (47) is fitted in the adjusting sleeve (46). An adjusting wheel (48) is fitted at the lower end of the adjusting rod (47). An adjusting oil cylinder (49) is fitted between the adjusting sleeve (46) and the vertical bracket (42), and the movable end of the adjusting oil cylinder (49) is connected to the adjusting rod (47).

4. The grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (5) includes a lifting bracket (51) connected to the transverse bracket (41). A lifting sleeve (52) is movably sleeved on the lifting bracket (51). A lifting oil cylinder (53) is installed on the lifting bracket (51). The movable end of the lifting oil cylinder (53) is connected to the lifting sleeve (52). A connecting cross bar (54) and a hinge bracket (55) are provided on the lifting sleeve (52).

5. The grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting brackets (51) and the lifting sleeves (52) are two respectively. An upper beam (56) is connected between the two lifting brackets (51), a lower beam (57) is connected between the two lifting sleeves (52), and the lifting oil cylinder (53) is connected between the upper beam (56) and the lower beam (57).

6. The grape planting agricultural machinery operation platform according to claim 4, wherein, The power mechanism (6) includes a universal joint (61) connected to the power output end of the traveling mechanism (1). The universal joint (61) is connected to an oil pump (62). The inlet of the oil pump (62) is communicated with an oil tank (64) through an oil distributor (63). A cooling tank (65) is connected to the return oil pipeline of the oil tank (64). The outlet of the oil pump (62) is communicated with the adjusting oil cylinder (49) and the lifting oil cylinder (53), and a solenoid valve is provided on the connecting pipeline.

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