Permeation tube for improving saline-alkali soil

Abstract

The utility model provides a permeation tube for improving saline-alkali soil, belongs to the technical field of agricultural facilities, and aims to solve the problems that existing medicines are easily caked due to the influence of external moisture, and permeation holes of the permeation tube are easily blocked. Comprising a permeation pipe main body, permeation holes, an addition fixing box, an addition connecting pipe, a medicine storage box, a box cover, a permeation distribution mechanism and an addition crushing mechanism, the permeation holes are respectively formed in the periphery of the permeation tube main body; the adding fixing box is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper part of the permeation tube main body; the adding connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the adding fixing box. The medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adding connecting pipe; the box cover is hinged to the upper portion of the medicine storage box. The plurality of groups of permeation distribution mechanisms are respectively arranged on the inner side of the permeation tube main body; and the adding crushing mechanism is arranged in the adding connecting pipe, so that the crushing of the caked medicine is realized, and the stable operation of the permeation pipe is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural facilities, and more specifically, it particularly relates to a permeation pipe for saline-alkali land improvement. Background Technique

[0002] The permeation pipe for saline-alkali land improvement is an important tool in saline-alkali land improvement technology. It is mainly used to improve the soil conditions of saline-alkali land, improve the land utilization rate and crop yield. The permeation pipe is a pipeline system made of plastic pipes or fiberglass pipes. These pipes are usually filled with fresh brine or other suitable aqueous solutions. Through a specific laying method, the aqueous solution can evenly penetrate into the saline-alkali land soil, thereby playing a role in improving the soil. During the use of the existing permeation pipe, generally, an automatic dosing function is set, and the drug is added to the permeation pipe through the rotation of the water wheel for spreading.

[0003] The existing application number is: CN201922071446.4. The utility model discloses a permeation pipe for saline-alkali land improvement, including a support mechanism, a pipe laying mechanism and a pipeline assembly. The support mechanism is installed at the bottom of the pipeline assembly, and the pipe laying mechanism is installed on the pipeline assembly. The support mechanism includes a first side fixing frame, a second side fixing frame and a bottom frame. It can solve the problem that when the existing oil geological exploration drill pipe device is used, the drill pipe is easily affected by hard soil blocks and stones inside the soil and is blocked and unable to descend. And the existing such devices often adopt the method of collecting soil samples at different depths after the drill pipe is drilled during the use process. This method is prone to inaccurate sampling results due to the collapse and fall of the soil when the drill pipe is taken out, and this method is also time-consuming and laborious.

[0004] Based on the above, when adding drugs to the permeation pipe, since many drugs are in powder form, during automatic addition, many drugs are prone to caking due to being placed in the dosing device for a long time and being affected by external moisture. When directly put into the permeation pipe, it is easy to cause the permeation holes of the permeation pipe to be blocked, affecting the use effect of the permeation pipe. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a permeation pipe for saline-alkali land improvement to solve the problem that when adding drugs to the permeation pipe, since many drugs are in powder form, during automatic addition, many drugs are prone to caking due to being placed in the dosing device for a long time and being affected by external moisture. When directly put into the permeation pipe, it is easy to cause the permeation holes of the permeation pipe to be blocked, affecting the use effect of the permeation pipe.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the permeation pipe for saline-alkali land improvement of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A permeation pipe for saline-alkali land improvement, comprising a permeation pipe main body, permeation holes, an additive fixing box, an additive connecting pipe, a medicine storage box, a box cover, a permeation distribution mechanism and an additive crushing mechanism;

[0008] A plurality of groups of the permeation holes are provided, and the plurality of groups of permeation holes are respectively opened on the outer periphery of the permeation pipe main body;

[0009] The additive fixing box is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the permeation pipe main body;

[0010] The additive connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the additive fixing box;

[0011] The medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the additive connecting pipe;

[0012] The box cover is hinged to the upper part of the medicine storage box;

[0013] A plurality of groups of the permeation distribution mechanisms are provided, and the plurality of groups of permeation distribution mechanisms are respectively arranged inside the permeation pipe main body;

[0014] The additive crushing mechanism is arranged inside the additive connecting pipe.

[0015] Further, the permeation distribution mechanism includes: a permeation mounting frame and a permeation distribution water wheel;

[0016] A plurality of groups of the permeation mounting frames are provided, and the plurality of groups of permeation mounting frames are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the permeation pipe main body;

[0017] A plurality of groups of the permeation distribution water wheels are provided, and the plurality of groups of permeation distribution water wheels are respectively rotatably connected to the left side of the permeation mounting frame.

[0018] Further, the additive crushing mechanism includes: an additive driving water wheel;

[0019] The additive driving water wheel is rotatably connected to the lower end inside the additive fixing box.

[0020] Further, the additive crushing mechanism further includes: an additive transmission wheel;

[0021] Two groups of the additive transmission wheels are provided, and the two groups of additive transmission wheels are connected by a synchronous belt in a transmission manner. One group of the additive transmission wheels is rotatably connected to the inside of the additive fixing box, and the other group of the additive transmission wheels is rotatably connected to the rear end of the additive connecting pipe.

[0022] Further, the additive crushing mechanism further includes: a first filter screen and a second filter screen;

[0023] The first filter screen is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the additive connecting pipe;

[0024] The second filter screen is fixedly connected to the upper end inside the addition connection pipe, and the mesh diameter of the second filter screen is larger than that of the first filter screen.

[0025] Furthermore, the addition and crushing mechanism further includes: a first driving gear, a second driving gear, a third driving gear, a first cutting knife, and a second cutting knife;

[0026] The first driving gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the addition connection pipe, and the first driving gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the upper group of addition transmission wheels;

[0027] The second driving gear is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second filter screen, and the second driving gear meshes with the upper end of the first driving gear;

[0028] The third driving gear is rotatably connected below the first driving gear, and the third driving gear meshes with the lower end of the first driving gear;

[0029] A plurality of groups of the first cutting knives are provided, and the plurality of groups of first cutting knives are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft of the second driving gear, and the lower end surfaces of the plurality of groups of first cutting knives are all in contact with the first filter screen;

[0030] A plurality of groups of the second cutting knives are provided, and the plurality of groups of second cutting knives are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft of the third driving gear, and the lower end surfaces of the plurality of groups of second cutting knives are all in contact with the upper end surfaces of the first cutting knives.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] Through the setting of the penetration distribution mechanism, water is passed into the interior of the penetration pipe main body, and the penetration distribution water wheel is rotated by the impact of the water flow. The rotation of the penetration distribution water wheel realizes the distribution of the water flow, ensures that the water flow fits the inner wall of the penetration pipe main body, and ensures the uniform distribution of the penetration water.

[0033] Through the setting of the addition and crushing mechanism, the water flow impacts the addition driving water wheel to rotate, the addition driving water wheel rotates to drive the addition transmission wheel to rotate, the addition transmission wheel rotates to drive the first driving gear to rotate, the first driving gear rotates to drive the second driving gear and the third driving gear to rotate. At this time, the third driving gear and the second driving gear rotate in opposite directions, and the third driving gear and the second driving gear rotate in opposite directions to drive the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife to rotate in opposite directions. The rotation of the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife in opposite directions realizes the crushing of the caked medicine, avoids the caked medicine from being added into the penetration pipe, avoids the blockage of the penetration pipe, and ensures the stable operation of the penetration pipe. Description of the Drawings

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the penetration distribution mechanism of the present utility model.

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adding and crushing mechanism of the present utility model.

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second filter screen of the present utility model.

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first driving gear of the present utility model.

[0039] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0040] 1. Penetration pipe main body; 101. Penetration installation frame; 102. Penetration distribution water wheel; 2. Penetration holes; 3. Adding fixed box; 4. Adding connecting pipe; 401. Adding driving water wheel; 402. Adding transmission wheel; 403. First filter screen; 404. Second filter screen; 405. First driving gear; 406. Second driving gear; 407. Third driving gear; 408. First cutting knife; 409. Second cutting knife; 5. Medicine storage box; 6. Box cover. Specific embodiments

[0041] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and examples. Embodiment 1:

[0042] As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2 shown:

[0043] The present utility model provides a penetration pipe for saline-alkali land improvement, including a penetration pipe main body 1, penetration holes 2, an adding fixed box 3, an adding connecting pipe 4, a medicine storage box 5, a box cover 6 and a penetration distribution mechanism;

[0044] Multiple groups of penetration holes 2 are provided, and the multiple groups of penetration holes 2 are respectively opened on the outer periphery of the penetration pipe main body 1;

[0045] The adding fixed box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the penetration pipe main body 1;

[0046] The adding connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected above the adding fixed box 3;

[0047] The medicine storage box 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adding connecting pipe 4;

[0048] The box cover 6 is hinged above the medicine storage box 5;

[0049] Multiple groups of penetration distribution mechanisms are provided, and the multiple groups of penetration distribution mechanisms are respectively arranged inside the penetration pipe main body 1.

[0050] Among them, the penetration distribution mechanism includes: a penetration mounting frame 101 and a penetration distribution water wheel 102;

[0051] Multiple groups of penetration mounting frames 101 are provided, and multiple groups of penetration mounting frames 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the penetration pipe main body 1;

[0052] Multiple groups of penetration distribution water wheels 102 are provided, and multiple groups of penetration distribution water wheels 102 are respectively rotatably connected to the left side of the penetration mounting frame 101.

[0053] During use, when it is necessary to improve saline-alkali land, water is introduced into the interior of the penetration pipe main body 1 at this time. The penetration distribution water wheel 102 is impacted by the water flow and rotates. The rotation of the penetration distribution water wheel 102 realizes the distribution of the water flow, ensures that the water flow fits the inner wall of the penetration pipe main body 1, and ensures the uniform distribution of the permeated water. Embodiment Two:

[0054] The present utility model provides a penetration pipe for saline-alkali land improvement. On the basis of Embodiment One, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, it further includes an addition and crushing mechanism, and the addition and crushing mechanism is arranged inside the addition connection pipe 4.

[0055] Among them, the addition and crushing mechanism includes: an addition driving water wheel 401, an addition transmission wheel 402, a first filter screen 403, a second filter screen 404, a first driving gear 405, a second driving gear 406, a third driving gear 407, a first cutting knife 408, and a second cutting knife 409;

[0056] The addition driving water wheel 401 is rotatably connected to the lower end inside the addition fixing box 3;

[0057] Two groups of addition transmission wheels 402 are provided, and the two groups of addition transmission wheels 402 are connected by a synchronous belt. One group of addition transmission wheels 402 is rotatably connected to the inside of the addition fixing box 3, and the other group of addition transmission wheels 402 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the addition connection pipe 4;

[0058] The first filter screen 403 is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the addition connection pipe 4;

[0059] The second filter screen 404 is fixedly connected to the upper end inside the addition connection pipe 4, and the mesh diameter of the second filter screen 404 is larger than the mesh diameter of the first filter screen 403;

[0060] The first driving gear 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of the addition connection pipe 4, and the first driving gear 405 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the upper group of addition transmission wheels 402;

[0061] The second driving gear 406 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second filter screen 404, and the second driving gear 406 meshes with the upper end of the first driving gear 405;

[0062] The third driving gear 407 is rotatably connected below the first driving gear 405, and the third driving gear 407 meshes with the lower end of the first driving gear 405;

[0063] Multiple groups of first cutting knives 408 are provided, and multiple groups of first cutting knives 408 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft of the second driving gear 406, and the lower end surfaces of multiple groups of first cutting knives 408 are all in contact with the first filter screen 403;

[0064] Multiple groups of second cutting knives 409 are provided, and multiple groups of second cutting knives 409 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft of the third driving gear 407, and the lower end surfaces of multiple groups of second cutting knives 409 are all in contact with the upper end surfaces of the first cutting knives 408.

[0065] During use, when drugs need to be added to the permeation tube, the added drugs are placed inside the drug storage box 5. At this time, the drugs are added to the inside of the permeation tube through the filtration of the first filter screen 403 and the second filter screen 404. At the same time, the water flow impacts the addition driving water wheel 401 to rotate, the addition driving water wheel 401 rotates to drive the addition transmission wheel 402 to rotate, the addition transmission wheel 402 rotates to drive the first driving gear 405 to rotate, the first driving gear 405 rotates to drive the second driving gear 406 and the third driving gear 407 to rotate. At this time, the third driving gear 407 and the second driving gear 406 rotate in opposite directions. The third driving gear 407 and the second driving gear 406 rotate in opposite directions to drive the first cutting knives 408 and the second cutting knives 409 to rotate in opposite directions. The reverse rotation of the first cutting knives 408 and the second cutting knives 409 realizes the pulverization of the caked drugs, avoids the caked drugs from being added to the permeation tube, avoids the blockage of the permeation tube, and ensures the stable operation of the permeation tube.

[0066] In this article, the following points need to be noted:

[0067] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures can refer to the general design.

[0068] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0069] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A permeable pipe for saline-alkali land improvement, comprising a permeable pipe main body (1), permeation holes (2), an additive fixing box (3), an additive connecting pipe (4), a medicine storage box (5), a box cover (6), a permeation distribution mechanism and an additive crushing mechanism; characterized in that: A plurality of sets of the penetration holes (2) are provided, and the plurality of sets of penetration holes (2) are respectively formed in the outer periphery of the penetration tube main body (1); the addition fixing box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the penetration tube main body (1); the addition connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the addition fixing box (3); the medicine storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the addition connecting pipe (4); the box cover (6) is hinged to the upper side of the medicine storage box (5); a plurality of sets of penetration distribution mechanisms are provided, and the plurality of sets of penetration distribution mechanisms are respectively arranged inside the penetration tube main body (1); the addition crushing mechanism is arranged inside the addition connecting pipe (4).

2. The permeable pipe for saline-alkali land improvement according to claim 1, wherein: The penetration distribution mechanism includes: a penetration mounting frame (101) and a penetration distribution water wheel (102); a plurality of sets of the penetration mounting frames (101) are provided, and the plurality of sets of penetration mounting frames (101) are respectively fixedly connected inside the penetration tube main body (1); a plurality of sets of the penetration distribution water wheels (102) are provided, and the plurality of sets of penetration distribution water wheels (102) are respectively rotatably connected to the left side of the penetration mounting frame (101).

3. The permeable pipe for saline-alkali land improvement according to claim 1, wherein: The addition crushing mechanism includes: an addition driving water wheel (401); the addition driving water wheel (401) is rotatably connected to the lower end inside the addition fixing box (3).

4. The permeable pipe for saline-alkali land improvement according to claim 3, wherein: The addition crushing mechanism further includes: an addition transmission wheel (402); two sets of the addition transmission wheels (402) are provided, and the two sets of addition transmission wheels (402) are connected by a synchronous belt in a transmission manner. One set of the addition transmission wheels (402) is rotatably connected inside the addition fixing box (3), and the other set of the addition transmission wheels (402) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the addition connecting pipe (4).

5. The permeable pipe for saline-alkali land improvement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The addition crushing mechanism further includes: a first filter screen (403) and a second filter screen (404); the first filter screen (403) is fixedly connected to the lower end inside the addition connecting pipe (4); the second filter screen (404) is fixedly connected to the upper end inside the addition connecting pipe (4), and the mesh diameter of the second filter screen (404) is larger than the mesh diameter of the first filter screen (403).

6. The permeable pipe for saline-alkali land improvement according to claim 5, wherein: The said adding and crushing mechanism further includes: a first driving gear (405), a second driving gear (406), a third driving gear (407), a first cutting knife (408) and a second cutting knife (409); the first driving gear (405) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adding connecting pipe (4), and the front end of a set of upper adding transmission wheels (402) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first driving gear (405); the second driving gear (406) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second filter screen (404), and the second driving gear (406) is engaged with the upper end of the first driving gear (405); the third driving gear (407) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the first driving gear (405), and the third driving gear (407) is engaged with the lower end of the first driving gear (405); multiple groups of the first cutting knives (408) are provided, and the multiple groups of first cutting knives (408) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft of the second driving gear (406), and the lower end surfaces of the multiple groups of first cutting knives (408) are all in contact with the first filter screen (403); multiple groups of the second cutting knives (409) are provided, and the multiple groups of second cutting knives (409) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft of the third driving gear (407), and the lower end surfaces of the multiple groups of second cutting knives (409) are all in contact with the upper end surfaces of the first cutting knives (408).

Images