Oat grass seed coating processor

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop processing, in particular to an oat grass seed coating processor, which comprises a coating processing barrel for oat grass seed coating processing, and a coating liquid conveying pipe and a hot air disc are mounted at the top of the coating processing barrel. According to the utility model, the coating liquid can be conveyed into the coating treatment barrel through the arranged coating liquid conveying pipe, and the plurality of branch pipes which are uniformly and annularly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the outer wall can more uniformly spray the coating liquid on oat grass seeds, so that the coating quality and effect are improved; the hot air disc can be used for drying seeds after coating treatment, and a plurality of spray holes which are uniformly arranged at equal intervals are formed in the bottom surface, so that hot air can be uniformly blown to the seeds, and the drying process is accelerated; a servo motor in the center of the bottom of the coating treatment barrel can provide stable power, and a stirring shaft connected with an output shaft and a plurality of groups of stirring blades mounted on the stirring shaft can stir oat grass seeds, so that the seeds are in full contact with a coating solution, and the coating effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop processing, in particular to an oat grass seed coating processing machine. Background Art

[0002] As an important forage resource, the quality and germination rate of oat grass seeds directly affect the production of forage grass and the restoration of grassland ecology. With the continuous development of modern agricultural technology, the coating technology of oat grass seeds has gradually become an important means to improve seed quality and sowing efficiency. As the core equipment of this technology, the oat grass seed coating processor provides a strong guarantee for the sowing and growth of oat grass seeds through automated and efficient coating treatment. Traditional coating equipment often finds it difficult to achieve uniform spraying of the coating liquid, resulting in some seeds being coated too thickly and some seeds being insufficiently coated, affecting the quality and germination rate of the seeds. After the coating process, the drying process of the seeds is also very important. Existing equipment may have problems with uneven drying or slow drying speed, which affects the storage and sowing of seeds. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an oat grass seed coating processing machine to solve the problems of uneven coating liquid spraying and slow drying speed of the existing coating equipment proposed in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An oat grass seed coating treatment machine comprises a coating treatment cylinder for oat grass seed coating treatment, a coating liquid delivery pipe and a hot air disk are installed on the top of the coating treatment cylinder, and a lifting cylinder for adjusting the height of the coating liquid delivery pipe is installed on the outer wall of one side of the coating treatment cylinder;

[0006] A servo motor is installed at the bottom center of the coating treatment cylinder, the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the coating treatment cylinder and extends to the inside and is coaxially connected with a stirring shaft, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades are installed on the stirring shaft;

[0007] The bottom of the outer wall of the coating liquid delivery pipe is provided with a plurality of branch pipes arranged evenly and equidistantly in a ring shape;

[0008] The bottom surfaces of the hot air disc and the branch pipe are both provided with a plurality of spray holes which are evenly and equidistantly arranged.

[0009] Preferably, at least three groups of columns are installed on the bottom edge of the coating treatment cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge pipe communicating with the interior is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the coating treatment cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the number of the branch pipes is 2-5 groups.

[0012] Preferably, a connector for connecting an external coating liquid feed pipe is installed at the top of the coating liquid delivery pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a hot air input pipe for connecting an external hot air pipe is installed on the top surface of the hot air disk.

[0014] Preferably, a cross bar connected to the coating liquid delivery pipe is vertically installed at the top of the outer wall of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the cross bar is perpendicularly connected to the coating liquid delivery pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this oat grass seed coating processor, the coating liquid delivery pipe can deliver the coating liquid into the coating treatment cylinder. A number of branch pipes evenly and equidistantly arranged in a ring at the bottom of the outer wall can make the coating liquid be sprayed more evenly on the oat grass seeds, improving the quality and effect of coating; the hot air disk can dry the seeds after coating treatment. A number of evenly and equidistantly arranged spray holes on the bottom surface enable the hot air to blow evenly towards the seeds, accelerating the drying process; the lifting cylinder can adjust the height of the coating liquid delivery pipe, thus adapting to different treatment requirements; the servo motor at the center of the bottom of the coating treatment cylinder can provide stable power. The stirring shaft connected to the output shaft and a number of groups of stirring blades installed thereon can stir the oat grass seeds, making the seeds fully contact with the coating liquid and further improving the coating effect.

[0018] 2. In this oat grass seed coating processor, a connector for connecting an external coating liquid feed pipe is installed at the top of the coating liquid delivery pipe, enabling users to easily deliver the coating liquid into the coating treatment cylinder, improving the flexibility and usability of the equipment. A hot air input pipe for connecting an external hot air pipe is installed on the top surface of the hot air disk, enabling the hot air to enter the hot air disk conveniently and quickly and blow evenly towards the oat grass seeds in the coating treatment cylinder through the spray holes, effectively accelerating the drying process of the coating liquid and improving the coating efficiency.

[0019] 3. In this oat grass seed coating processor, a cross bar connected to the coating liquid delivery pipe is vertically installed at the top of the outer wall of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder, and the cross bar is perpendicularly connected to the coating liquid delivery pipe, enabling users to adjust the spraying height and range of the coating liquid according to different types and coating requirements of the oat grass seeds, further improving the flexibility and adaptability of the coating treatment. Description of the Drawings

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of the description. They are further explained in detail together with the embodiments of the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is an exploded structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] 10. Coating treatment cylinder; 11. Servo motor; 12. Stirring shaft; 13. Stirring blade; 14. Column; 15. Discharge pipe;

[0025] 20. Coating liquid delivery pipe; 21. Branch pipe; 22. Connector;

[0026] 30. Hot air disk; 31. Hot air input pipe; 32. Spray hole;

[0027] 40. Lifting cylinder; 41. Piston rod; 42. Cross bar. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model and the description drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for facilitating the description of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0030] An oat grass seed coating treatment machine, as Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, it includes a coating treatment cylinder 10 for oat grass seed coating treatment. A coating liquid delivery pipe 20 and a hot air disk 30 are installed at the top of the coating treatment cylinder 10. A lifting cylinder 40 for adjusting the height of the coating liquid delivery pipe 20 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the coating treatment cylinder 10; a servo motor 11 is installed at the center of the bottom of the coating treatment cylinder 10. The output shaft of the servo motor 11 passes through the coating treatment cylinder 10 and extends to the inside and is coaxially connected with a stirring shaft 12. A number of groups of stirring blades 13 are installed on the stirring shaft 12; a number of branch pipes 21 are evenly arranged at equal intervals and in a ring shape at the bottom of the outer wall of the coating liquid delivery pipe 20; a number of spray holes 32 are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the bottom surfaces of the hot air disk 30 and the branch pipes 21. Through the installed coating liquid delivery pipe 20, the coating liquid can be transported into the coating treatment cylinder 10. The number of branch pipes 21 evenly arranged at equal intervals and in a ring shape at the bottom of the outer wall can make the coating liquid be sprayed more evenly on the oat grass seeds, improving the quality and effect of coating; the hot air disk 30 can dry the seeds after coating treatment. The number of spray holes 32 evenly arranged at equal intervals on the bottom surface enables the hot air to blow evenly towards the seeds, accelerating the drying process; the lifting cylinder 40 can adjust the height of the coating liquid delivery pipe 20 to adapt to different treatment requirements; the servo motor 11 at the center of the bottom of the coating treatment cylinder 10 can provide stable power. The stirring shaft 12 connected to the output shaft and a number of groups of stirring blades 13 installed thereon can stir the oat grass seeds, making the seeds fully contact with the coating liquid and further improving the coating effect.

[0031] Furthermore, at least three groups of columns 14 are installed at the bottom edge of the coating treatment cylinder 10, enabling the coating treatment cylinder 10 to be stably placed on the ground and improving the stability and safety during machine operation.

[0032] Specifically, a discharge pipe 15 connected to the inside is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the coating treatment cylinder 10, which can conveniently control the discharge of the coated oat grass seeds, improving work efficiency and operation convenience.

[0033] It is worth noting that the number of the branch pipes 21 is 2 - 5 groups, enabling the coating liquid to be sprayed more evenly and widely on the oat grass seeds, ensuring the uniformity and consistency of the coating effect and improving the coating quality of the seeds.

[0034] Among them, a connector 22 for connecting to the external coating liquid feeding pipe is installed at the top of the coating liquid delivery pipe 20, enabling users to easily transport the coating liquid into the coating treatment cylinder and improving the flexibility and usability of the equipment. A hot air input pipe 31 for connecting to the external hot air pipe is installed on the top surface of the hot air disk 30, enabling the hot air to enter the hot air disk conveniently and quickly and blowing evenly towards the oat grass seeds in the coating treatment cylinder through the spray holes 32, effectively accelerating the drying process of the coating liquid and improving the coating efficiency.

[0035] In addition, a cross bar 42 connected to the coating liquid delivery pipe 20 is vertically installed at the top of the outer wall of the piston rod 41 of the lifting cylinder 40. The cross bar 42 is perpendicularly connected to the coating liquid delivery pipe 20, enabling the user to adjust the height and range of the coating liquid spraying according to different types of oat grass seeds and coating requirements, further enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the coating treatment.

[0036] Working principle of this oat grass seed coating processor:

[0037] First, the operator puts the oat grass seeds into the coating treatment cylinder 10.

[0038] Then, start the lifting cylinder 40 and adjust the coating liquid delivery pipe 20 to an appropriate height. The coating liquid is transported through the coating liquid delivery pipe 20 and sprayed out from the spray holes arranged in a ring shape at equal intervals at the bottom of the outer wall, spraying the coating liquid evenly on the oat grass seeds in the coating treatment cylinder 10.

[0039] Next, start the servo motor 11. The output shaft of the servo motor 11 drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate. Several groups of stirring blades 13 on the stirring shaft 12 stir the oat grass seeds, enabling the seeds to come into full contact with the coating liquid and ensuring the uniformity of the coating.

[0040] Finally, when the coating is completed, start the hot air disk 30 and introduce air at 25 - 40 °C. The hot air blows out from the spray holes 32 arranged at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the hot air disk 30 to dry the coated oat grass seeds.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oat grass seed coating processor, comprising a coating processing cylinder (10) for coating oat grass seeds, characterized in that: A coating liquid delivery pipe (20) and a hot air disk (30) are installed at the top of the coating treatment cylinder (10). A lifting cylinder (40) for adjusting the height of the coating liquid delivery pipe (20) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the coating treatment cylinder (10); A servo motor (11) is installed at the center of the bottom of the coating treatment cylinder (10). The output shaft of the servo motor (11) passes through the coating treatment cylinder (10) and extends into the interior and is coaxially connected to a stirring shaft (12). A number of groups of stirring blades (13) are installed on the stirring shaft (12); A number of branch pipes (21) are installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the coating liquid delivery pipe (20), which are evenly arranged at equal intervals in a ring shape; A number of spray holes (32) are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the bottom surfaces of the hot air disk (30) and the branch pipes (21).

2. The oat grass seed coating processor according to claim 1, wherein: At least three groups of columns (14) are installed at the bottom edge of the coating treatment cylinder (10).

3. The oat grass seed coating processor according to claim 1, wherein: A discharge pipe (15) communicating with the interior is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the coating treatment cylinder (10).

4. The oat grass seed coating processor according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the branch pipes (21) is 2 - 5 groups.

5. The oat grass seed coating processor according to claim 1, wherein: A connector (22) for connecting an external coating liquid feeding pipe is installed at the top of the coating liquid delivery pipe (20).

6. The oat grass seed coating processor according to claim 1, wherein: A hot air input pipe (31) for connecting an external hot air pipe is installed on the top surface of the hot air disk (30).

7. The oat grass seed coating processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bar (42) connected to the coating liquid delivery pipe (20) is vertically installed at the top of the outer wall of the piston rod (41) of the lifting cylinder (40).

8. The oat grass seed coating processor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross bar (42) is perpendicularly connected to the coating liquid delivery pipe (20).

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