Seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing, which comprises a seed coating machine body, the bottom of the left side of the seed coating machine body is communicated with a discharge port, and the back of the discharge port is provided with a motor. Then the seed coating machine body is started to process the materials, then a motor is started during discharging, the output end of the motor rotates to drive a discharging plate to discharge the materials in a discharging port, the discharging plate rotates to drive a second belt wheel and a first belt wheel to rotate through a belt, and the first belt wheel rotates to drive a screw to rotate; the seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing has the advantage that discharging is convenient, the stability of the seed coating machine body is improved, and meanwhile the problem that the discharging efficiency of the seed coating machine is affected due to the fact that a discharging port is blocked is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural science and technology, and particularly relates to a seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing. Background Technique

[0002] Agricultural science and technology refers to the science and technology used in agricultural production, as well as the science and technology specifically for rural and urban life and some simple agricultural product processing technologies. With the rapid development of technology, agricultural science and technology is also constantly innovating and progressing, playing a crucial role in the development of modern agriculture. The following is a detailed elaboration of agricultural science and technology: I. Definition and Scope of Agricultural Science and Technology Agricultural science and technology mainly includes aspects such as planting, breeding, the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the identification of various production materials, and efficient agricultural production models. It covers the application of scientific and technological knowledge in all aspects from crop planting, livestock and poultry breeding to agricultural product processing.

[0003] A seed coating machine is a machine that coats the surface of selected seeds with a coating agent to make them into pellets. This equipment has a wide range of applications in the agricultural field and can significantly improve the seeding effect and planting efficiency of seeds. Seed coating machines mainly include various types such as rotary drum type, floating type, and comprehensive type. These devices usually consist of parts such as a coating tank, a batching device, a metering device, a spraying device, a air supply device, a power and transmission device, etc. These components work together to complete the seed coating process. The working principle of the seed coating machine is roughly as follows: Seed loading: Load the selected seeds into the hopper of the machine. Conveying and mixing: The machine conveys the seeds into the coating tank and mixes them with the coating agent. In the coating tank, the seeds and the coating agent rub and squeeze against each other repeatedly, so that a coating layer with a certain strength is formed on the surface of the seeds. Coating formation: The coating agent is evenly sprayed on the surface of the seeds through the spraying device, and at the same time, the air supply device provides dry air to help the coating agent solidify on the surface of the seeds.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: When the existing seed coating machine discharges materials, some materials will adhere to the surface of the discharge port, resulting in blockage of the discharge port and affecting the discharge efficiency of the seed coating machine. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing, which has the advantage of facilitating material discharge, and solves the problem that when the existing seed coating machine discharges materials, some materials will adhere to the surface of the discharge port, resulting in blockage of the discharge port and affecting the discharge efficiency of the seed coating machine.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing, including a seed coating machine body. A discharge port is communicated with the bottom on the left side of the seed coating machine body. A motor is arranged on the back of the discharge port. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a discharge plate. The front of the discharge plate penetrates through the front of the discharge port. A vibration structure is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port. The vibration structure includes a vertical block. The vertical block is located at the bottom of the discharge port. The top of the vertical block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharge port. A moving block is arranged at the bottom of the vertical block. A stabilizing block is slidably connected to the right side of the moving block. An extrusion block is arranged at the bottom of the moving block. A moving structure is arranged on the left side of the extrusion block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the moving structure includes a connecting block. A screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block. A screw rod is threadedly connected inside the screw sleeve. A bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod. The back of the bearing is fixedly connected with a fixing block. The right side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the left side of the seed coating machine body. A driving structure is arranged on the front of the screw rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving structure includes a first pulley. The first pulley is located on the front of the screw rod. The first pulley is fixedly connected with the front of the screw rod. A second pulley is arranged on the top of the first pulley. The second pulley and the first pulley are connected by a belt. The back of the second pulley is fixedly connected with the back of the discharge plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a support block is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block. Horizontal blocks are fixedly connected to both the top and the bottom of the support block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, limit blocks are fixedly connected to both the top and the bottom on the left side of the screw sleeve. The limit blocks are used in cooperation with the support block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor. The right side of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the left side of the seed coating machine body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. First, the material to be processed is poured into the interior of the seed coating machine body of the present utility model. Then, the seed coating machine body is started to process the material. When discharging, the motor is started. The output end of the motor rotates to drive the discharge plate to discharge the material inside the discharge port. The discharge plate rotates to drive the second pulley and the first pulley to rotate through the belt. The first pulley rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate. The screw rod rotates inside the bearing. The screw rod rotates to drive the nut sleeve to move. The nut sleeve moves to drive the connecting block to move. The connecting block moves to drive the extrusion block to squeeze the moving block upward. The moving block moves upward to strike the vertical block to generate vibration, cooperating with the discharge plate to discharge the material, achieving the effect of facilitating discharging. The seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing of the present utility model has the advantage of facilitating discharging, improving the stability of the seed coating machine body, and at the same time avoiding the problem that the discharge port is blocked, affecting the discharging efficiency of the seed coating machine.

[0014] 2. Through the setting of the moving structure of the present utility model, the moving structure can drive the vibration structure to vibrate the discharge port, facilitating the discharging of the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the seed coating machine body of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a view of the discharge plate of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a view of the vibration structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a view of the drive structure of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Seed coating machine body; 2. Discharge port; 3. Motor; 4. Discharge plate; 5. Vibration structure; 51. Vertical block; 52. Moving block; 53. Stable block; 54. Extrusion block; 6. Moving structure; 61. Connecting block; 62. Nut sleeve; 63. Screw rod; 64. Bearing; 65. Fixed block; 7. Drive structure; 8. First pulley; 9. Second pulley; 10. Support block; 11. Horizontal block; 12. Limit block; 13. Fixed sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Such asFigures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, a seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing provided by the utility model includes a seed coating machine body 1. The bottom on the left side of the seed coating machine body 1 is communicated with a discharge port 2. A motor 3 is arranged on the back of the discharge port 2. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 4. The front of the discharge plate 4 penetrates through the front of the discharge port 2. A vibration structure 5 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 2. The vibration structure 5 includes a vertical block 51. The vertical block 51 is located at the bottom of the discharge port 2. The top of the vertical block 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharge port 2. A moving block 52 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical block 51. A stabilizing block 53 is slidably connected to the right side of the moving block 52. An extrusion block 54 is arranged at the bottom of the moving block 52. A moving structure 6 is arranged on the left side of the extrusion block 54.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 , the moving structure 6 includes a connecting block 61. A screw sleeve 62 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block 61. A screw rod 63 is threadedly connected inside the screw sleeve 62. A bearing 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 63. A fixing block 65 is fixedly connected to the back of the bearing 64. The right side of the fixing block 65 is fixedly connected with the left side of the seed coating machine body 1. A driving structure 7 is arranged on the front of the screw rod 63.

[0023] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the moving structure 6, the moving structure 6 can drive the vibration structure 5 to vibrate the discharge port 2, which is convenient for the discharge port 2 to discharge materials.

[0024] Reference Figure 4 , the driving structure 7 includes a first belt pulley 8. The first belt pulley 8 is located on the front of the screw rod 63. The first belt pulley 8 is fixedly connected with the front of the screw rod 63. A second belt pulley 9 is arranged on the top of the first belt pulley 8. The second belt pulley 9 is connected with the first belt pulley 8 through a belt drive. The back of the second belt pulley 9 is fixedly connected with the back of the discharge plate 4.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the driving structure 7, the driving structure 7 can drive the moving structure 6 and the vibration structure 5 to vibrate the discharge port 2.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 , a support block 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block 65. Horizontal blocks 11 are fixedly connected to both the top and the bottom of the support block 10.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the support block 10 and the horizontal blocks 11, the screw sleeve 62 can be limited in cooperation with the limiting block 12 to prevent the screw sleeve 62 from rotating.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 , limiting blocks 12 are fixedly connected to both the top and the bottom of the left side of the screw sleeve 62. The limiting blocks 12 are used in cooperation with the support block 10.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, through the arrangement of the limiting block 12, it is possible to limit the screw sleeve 62 in cooperation with the supporting block 10 and the transverse block 11, preventing the screw sleeve 62 from rotating when moving.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , a fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor 3, and the right side of the fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the seed coating machine body 1.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, through the arrangement of the fixed sleeve 13, the stability of the motor 3 can be increased through the fixed sleeve 13, preventing the motor 3 from shaking during operation.

[0032] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, first pour the material to be processed into the interior of the seed coating machine body 1, then start the seed coating machine body 1 to process the material, and then start the motor 3 during discharging. The output end of the motor 3 rotates to drive the discharge plate 4 to discharge the material inside the discharge port 2. The discharge plate 4 rotates to drive the second belt pulley 9 and the first belt pulley 8 to rotate through the belt. The first belt pulley 8 rotates to drive the screw rod 63 to rotate. The screw rod 63 rotates inside the bearing 64. The screw rod 63 rotates to drive the screw sleeve 62 to move. The screw sleeve 62 moves to drive the connecting block 61 to move. The connecting block 61 moves to drive the extrusion block 54 to upwardly extrude the moving block 52. The moving block 52 moves upward to strike the vertical block 51 to generate vibration, cooperating with the discharge plate 4 to discharge the material, achieving the effect of facilitating discharging.

[0033] In summary: For this agricultural science and technology processing seed coating machine, through the combined use of the seed coating machine body 1, the discharge port 2, the motor 3, the discharge plate 4, the vibration structure 5, the vertical block 51, the moving block 52, the stabilizing block 53, and the extrusion block 54, it solves the problem that when the existing seed coating machine discharges materials, some materials will adhere to the surface of the discharge port, resulting in blockage of the discharge port and affecting the discharging efficiency of the seed coating machine.

[0034] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing, comprising a seed coating machine body (1), characterized in that: At the bottom on the left side of the seed coating machine body (1), there is a discharge port (2) connected. On the back of the discharge port (2), there is a motor (3). The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge plate (4). The front of the discharge plate (4) penetrates through the front of the discharge port (2). At the bottom of the discharge port (2), there is a vibration structure (5). The vibration structure (5) includes a vertical block (51). The vertical block (51) is located at the bottom of the discharge port (2). The top of the vertical block (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharge port (2). At the bottom of the vertical block (51), there is a moving block (52). The right side of the moving block (52) is slidably connected with a stabilizing block (53). At the bottom of the moving block (52), there is a pressing block (54). On the left side of the pressing block (54), there is a moving structure (6).

2. The seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing according to claim 1, wherein: The moving structure (6) includes a connecting block (61). On the left side of the connecting block (61), there is a screw sleeve (62) fixedly connected. Inside the screw sleeve (62), there is a screw rod (63) threadedly connected. On the surface of the screw rod (63), there is a bearing (64) fixedly connected. On the back of the bearing (64), there is a fixing block (65) fixedly connected. The right side of the fixing block (65) is fixedly connected with the left side of the seed coating machine body (1). On the front of the screw rod (63), there is a driving structure (7).

3. The seed coating machine for agricultural technology processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure (7) includes a first pulley (8). The first pulley (8) is located on the front of the screw rod (63). The first pulley (8) is fixedly connected with the front of the screw rod (63). On the top of the first pulley (8), there is a second pulley (9). Between the second pulley (9) and the first pulley (8), there is a belt drive connection. The back of the second pulley (9) is fixedly connected with the back of the discharge plate (4).

4. The seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing according to claim 2, wherein: On the left side of the fixing block (65), there is a support block (10) fixedly connected. On the top and bottom of the support block (10), there are horizontal blocks (11) fixedly connected respectively.

5. The seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: On the top and bottom on the left side of the screw sleeve (62), there are limit blocks (12) fixedly connected respectively. The limit blocks (12) are used in cooperation with the support block (10).

6. The seed coating machine for agricultural science and technology processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the surface of the motor (3), there is a fixing sleeve (13) fixedly connected. The right side of the fixing sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with the left side of the seed coating machine body (1).

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