Planting device for stabilizing temperature and humidity balance of crops

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product planting, and discloses a planting device for stabilizing temperature and humidity balance of crops, which comprises a planting frame, a plate transmission device and a plurality of carrying plates are arranged on the planting frame, the carrying plates are arranged at intervals, and the carrying plates are used for bearing crop planters. The plate transmission device drives the loading plate to circularly reciprocate on the planting frame in the vertical direction; by adopting a planting frame planting mode, a plurality of carrying plates are arranged on the planting frame, and the carrying plates are driven by a plate transmission device to reciprocate in the vertical direction of the planting frame, so that indoor planting of crops is facilitated; meanwhile, the reciprocating carrying plates can enable the crops on different carrying plates to be in better contact with indoor air, water vapor and the like, and balance of the temperature and the humidity of the crops is better kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product planting, and particularly relates to a planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops. Background Art

[0002] In the existing planting and cultivation technologies of crops, most of them use cultivated land for planting. In order to achieve off-season planting, it is also possible to cover the cultivated land with a greenhouse to change the temperature inside the greenhouse to meet the growth conditions of crops, thereby achieving off-season planting. However, even in this way, it is relatively easy to be restricted by the regional and geographical conditions of the cultivated land, and greenhouse planting also requires relatively high investment. Therefore, improvement is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops, aiming to provide a convenient crop planting device for planting and management.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops, including a planting rack, on which a sheet material transmission device and a plurality of loading plates are arranged. The loading plates are arranged at intervals with each other, and the loading plates are used to place crop planters. The sheet material transmission device drives the loading plates to move in a reciprocating motion along the vertical direction on the planting rack.

[0005] Specifically, the loading plate includes a plate body and plate rack hanging parts respectively arranged at both ends of the plate body. The plate rack hanging parts are triangular in shape. The lower end of the plate rack hanging part is connected to the plate body, and a connection hanging hole is arranged at the upper end of the plate rack hanging part for connecting with the sheet material transmission device.

[0006] Specifically, the sheet material transmission device includes a transmission motor, a transmission gear, and a transmission belt. The transmission gear includes a driving gear and a driven gear. The driving gear and the driven gear are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the planting rack. The transmission motor is in transmission connection with the driving gear. The transmission belt is sleeved between the driving gear and the driven gear, and the plate rack hanging part is connected to the transmission belt.

[0007] Specifically, a tooth groove adapted to the transmission gear is arranged on one side of the transmission belt facing the transmission gear. The transmission belt is meshed and connected with the transmission gear through the tooth groove. A transmission connection frame is arranged on the side of the transmission belt opposite to the tooth groove, and a connection protrusion is arranged on the transmission connection frame. The plate rack hanging part is hung on the transmission connection frame by matching the connection hanging hole with the connection protrusion.

[0008] Specifically, the connection hanging hole is in a water droplet shape.

[0009] Specifically, the plate rack hanging part includes an integrally formed connecting bottom part, a connecting middle part, and a connecting top part. The connecting middle part is located between the connecting bottom part and the connecting top part. The connecting bottom part is provided with a fixing part, and the plate rack hanging part is fixedly connected to the carrying plate through the fixing part.

[0010] Specifically, the connecting bottom part and the connecting middle part have a first connecting angle, and the connecting middle part and the connecting top part have a second connecting angle. The opening direction of the first connecting angle is opposite to the opening direction of the second connecting angle.

[0011] Specifically, a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly arranged on the carrying plate, and the ventilation holes penetrate through and communicate with the upper surface and the lower surface of the carrying plate.

[0012] The technical solution of the present utility model adopts the method of planting with a planting rack. By arranging a plurality of carrying plates on the planting rack and driving the carrying plates to reciprocate in the vertical direction of the planting rack through a sheet material transmission device, it is convenient to plant crops indoors. At the same time, the reciprocating carrying plates can also enable the crops located on different carrying plates to better contact with indoor air, water vapor, etc., and better maintain the balance of the temperature and humidity of the crops. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the carrying plate of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is one of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagrams of the plate rack hanging part of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is the second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the plate rack hanging part of the present utility model.

[0018] The reference numerals include: 10, planting rack; 20, carrying plate; 21, plate body; 22, plate rack hanging part; 23, connecting hanging hole; 24, connecting bottom part; 25, connecting middle part; 26, connecting top part; 27, ventilation hole; 30, driving motor; 31, driving gear; 32, driven gear; 33, driving belt; 34, driving connecting frame; 35, connecting protrusion. Detailed Embodiments

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, counterclockwise, clockwise, circumferential, radial, axial...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, then such directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement conditions, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0021] In addition, if there is a description involving "first" or "second" in the embodiments of the present utility model, then such a description of "first" or "second" is only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying its relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops includes a planting rack 10. A sheet material transmission device and a plurality of carrier plates 20 are arranged on the planting rack 10. The carrier plates 20 are spaced apart from each other. The carrier plates 20 are used to hold crop planters, and the sheet material transmission device drives the carrier plates 20 to move in a reciprocating motion along the vertical direction on the planting rack 10. By adopting the planting method using the planting rack 10, by arranging a plurality of carrier plates 20 on the planting rack 10, and driving the carrier plates 20 to move reciprocally in the vertical direction of the planting rack 10 through the sheet material transmission device, it is convenient to plant crops indoors. At the same time, the reciprocating carrier plates 20 can also enable the crops located on different carrier plates 20 to better contact the indoor air, water vapor, etc., and better maintain the balance of the temperature and humidity of the crops, thereby realizing the indoor planting of crops without being affected by geographical location or cultivated land area.

[0023] The object-carrying plate 20 includes a plate body 21 and plate frame hanging parts 22 respectively provided at both ends of the plate body 21. The plate frame hanging parts 22 are triangular in shape. The lower end of the plate frame hanging part 22 is connected to the plate body 21, and a connecting hanging hole 23 is provided at the upper end of the plate frame hanging part 22. The connecting hanging hole 23 is used to connect with the sheet material transmission device. In this embodiment, the plate frame hanging part 22 is set to be triangular in shape to improve the stability of the plate frame hanging part 22 during use. The lower end of the plate frame hanging part 22 is connected to the plate body 21 to improve the stability when the plate frame hanging part 22 is connected to the plate body 21. By providing the connecting hanging hole 23 at the upper end of the plate frame hanging part 22, it is convenient for the plate frame hanging part 22 to be connected to the sheet material transmission device through the connecting hanging hole 23.

[0024] The sheet material transmission device includes a transmission motor 30, transmission gears, and a transmission belt 33. The transmission gears include a driving gear 31 and a driven gear 32. The driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the planting frame 10. The transmission motor 30 is in transmission connection with the driving gear 31. The transmission belt 33 is sleeved between the driving gear 31 and the driven gear 32. The plate frame hanging part 22 is connected to the transmission belt 33. In this embodiment, the driving gear 31 is driven to rotate by the transmission motor 30, and then the transmission belt 33 is matched with the driven gear 32 to realize the movement of the transmission belt, and thus it is convenient to drive the object-carrying plate 20 to move.

[0025] On one side of the transmission belt 33 facing the transmission gears, there are tooth grooves adapted to the transmission gears. The transmission belt 33 is meshed and connected to the transmission gears through the tooth grooves. On the side of the transmission belt 33 opposite to the tooth grooves, there is a transmission connection frame 34. A connecting protrusion 35 is provided on the transmission connection frame 34. The plate frame hanging part 22 is hooked to the transmission connection frame 34 by matching the connecting hanging hole 23 with the connecting protrusion 35. In this embodiment, by providing tooth grooves on the transmission belt 33, it is convenient for the transmission belt 33 to be meshed with the transmission gears through the tooth grooves, thereby improving the stability of the transmission belt 33 during movement and the load-bearing capacity of the transmission belt 33.

[0026] The connecting hanging hole 23 is in the shape of a water droplet. In this embodiment, the connecting hanging hole 23 is set in the shape of a water droplet, which is convenient for the plate frame hanging part 22 to cooperate with the connecting protrusion 35 on the transmission belt through the connecting hanging hole 23, and thus it is convenient for the connection or disassembly of the object-carrying plate 20.

[0027] The plate rack hanging member 22 includes an integrally formed connecting bottom 24, a connecting middle part 25, and a connecting top 26. The connecting middle part 25 is located between the connecting bottom 24 and the connecting top 26. The connecting bottom 24 is provided with a fixing member, and the plate rack hanging member 22 is fixedly connected to the loading plate 20 through the fixing member. The connecting bottom 24 and the connecting middle part 25 have a first connecting angle, and the connecting middle part 25 and the connecting top 26 have a second connecting angle. The opening direction of the first connecting angle is opposite to the opening direction of the second connecting angle. In this embodiment, the plate rack hanging member 22 is integrally formed by the connecting bottom 24, the connecting middle part 25, and the connecting top 26. At the same time, the connecting bottom 24 and the connecting middle part 25 have a first connecting angle, and the connecting middle part 25 and the connecting top 26 have a second connecting angle, which is convenient for further improving the load-bearing capacity of the plate rack hanging member 22 and enhancing the stability of the plate rack hanging member 22 during use.

[0028] A plurality of ventilation holes 27 are evenly arranged on the loading plate 20, and the ventilation holes 27 penetrate through and communicate with the upper surface and the lower surface of the loading plate 20. In this embodiment, a plurality of ventilation holes 27 are evenly arranged on the loading plate 20, so as to realize the ventilation of the loading plate 20 through the ventilation holes 27, and at the same time, it is convenient to discharge the excess moisture of the crops on the loading plate 20 in time to prevent waterlogging of the seedlings, thereby improving the stability of the temperature and humidity of the crops on the loading rack.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present invention by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops, including a planting rack, characterized in that: A sheet material transmission device and a plurality of load-carrying plates are arranged on the planting rack. The load-carrying plates are arranged at intervals with each other. The load-carrying plates are used to place crop planters, and the sheet material transmission device drives the load-carrying plates to move vertically and reciprocally on the planting rack.

2. The planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-carrying plate includes a plate body and plate frame hanging parts respectively arranged at both ends of the plate body. The plate frame hanging parts are triangular in shape. The lower ends of the plate frame hanging parts are connected to the plate body, and connection hanging holes are arranged at the upper ends of the plate frame hanging parts. The connection hanging holes are used to be connected with the sheet material transmission device.

3. The planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sheet material transmission device includes a transmission motor, a transmission gear and a transmission belt. The transmission gear includes a driving gear and a driven gear. The driving gear and the driven gear are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the planting rack. The transmission motor is in transmission connection with the driving gear. The transmission belt is sleeved between the driving gear and the driven gear. The plate frame hanging part is connected to the transmission belt.

4. The planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops according to claim 3, characterized in that: Tooth grooves adapted to the transmission gear are arranged on one side of the transmission belt facing the transmission gear. The transmission belt is meshed and connected with the transmission gear through the tooth grooves. A transmission connection frame is arranged on the side of the transmission belt opposite to the tooth grooves. Connection protrusions are arranged on the transmission connection frame. The plate frame hanging part is hung on the transmission connection frame by matching the connection hanging hole with the connection protrusion.

5. The planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection hanging hole is in a water droplet shape.

6. The planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops according to claim 2, wherein: The plate frame hanging part includes an integrally formed connection bottom part, a connection middle part and a connection top part. The connection middle part is located between the connection bottom part and the connection top part. Fixing parts are arranged on the connection bottom part. The plate frame hanging part is fixedly connected to the load-carrying plate through the fixing parts.

7. The planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection bottom part and the connection middle part have a first connection angle, and the connection middle part and the connection top part have a second connection angle. The opening direction of the first connection angle is opposite to the opening direction of the second connection angle.

8. A planting device for stabilizing the temperature and humidity balance of crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes are evenly arranged on the load-carrying plate. The ventilation holes penetrate through and communicate the upper surface and the lower surface of the load-carrying plate.

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