Sterilizing and drying box for canned shiitake mushrooms
By rotating the rotary shaft drives the storage turntable and the cooperation of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, the problem that sterilization and drying in the canned mushroom sterilization drying box cannot be carried out simultaneously, achieving efficient sterilization and drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422412661.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing canned mushroom sterilization drying box cannot synchronize sterilization and drying, which affects efficiency.
The rotation of the storage rotary wheel is achieved through the rotation shaft, and combined with the use of ultraviolet sterilization lamps and high-temperature hot air, the periodic rotation and synchronous sterilization and drying of canned mushrooms are achieved.
The simultaneous sterilization and drying of canned mushrooms is achieved, which improves efficiency and ensures the sterilization effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223080989U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of canned shiitake mushrooms, in particular to a sterilization and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of canned shiitake mushrooms, multiple steps are required, including cleaning, pretreatment, canning, sealing, sterilization, and cooling, etc. Sterilization is a key step to ensure the long-term preservation of canned foods, and the drying oven is mainly used for drying the cans to remove the residual moisture on the surface of the cans after sterilization, preventing rust or contamination during subsequent storage.
[0003] In the existing sterilization and drying ovens for canned shiitake mushrooms, sterilization and drying are usually carried out at fixed positions, which cannot synchronize sterilization and drying, thus affecting the efficiency of sterilization and drying. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sterilization and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms, which solves the problem that sterilization and drying are usually carried out at fixed positions, so that sterilization and drying cannot be synchronized, thus affecting the efficiency of sterilization and drying. By rotating the rotating shaft, the rotation of the object placement turntable is realized, and then the periodic rotation of the canned shiitake mushrooms is realized, and the periodic rotation of the canned shiitake mushrooms is used to synchronize sterilization and drying, thus ensuring the efficiency of sterilization and drying of the canned shiitake mushrooms.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a sterilization and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms, including a box body assembly, a drying assembly, and a sterilization assembly. The box body assembly includes a drying oven, the drying assembly includes an air inlet box, the sterilization assembly includes an object placement turntable and an object placement cylinder. One end of the drying oven is connected with a temperature and humidity detector, the inner side of the end of the drying oven far from the temperature and humidity detector is connected with an air inlet frame, a filter screen is arranged inside the air inlet frame, a heat insulation layer is connected to the inner wall of the drying oven, a hot air blower is arranged inside the air inlet box, one end of the air inlet box is connected with an air supply plate, a speed reduction motor is arranged on the top of the drying oven, the output end of the speed reduction motor is connected with a rotating shaft, an installation groove is opened inside the object placement turntable, an installation seat is connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, a sleeve pipe is arranged inside the middle part of the object placement turntable, an object placement cylinder is arranged inside the installation seat, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged inside the drying oven.
[0006] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is: through the setting of the sleeve pipe, it is used to connect the object placement turntable and the rotating shaft. By rotating the rotating shaft, the rotation of the object placement turntable is realized, and then the periodic rotation of the canned shiitake mushrooms is realized, and the periodic rotation of the canned shiitake mushrooms is used to synchronize sterilization and drying, thus ensuring the efficiency of sterilization and drying of the canned shiitake mushrooms.
[0007] In order to observe the real-time temperature of the drying oven through a temperature and humidity detector:
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The probe of the temperature and humidity detector is installed inside the drying oven. The front end of the drying oven is rotatably connected to a door through a hinge, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the drying oven and the door.
[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the sterilization and drying of the canned mushrooms are completed, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is turned off, and then the real-time temperature of the drying oven is observed through the temperature and humidity detector, thereby avoiding the hot air inside the drying oven from causing harm to the staff when the door is opened.
[0010] In order to be able to achieve double treatment of gas through the adsorption net and the filter net:
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The air inlet box is installed on the inner wall of the drying oven. An adsorption net is provided inside the air inlet frame. The adsorption net and the filter net are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the air inlet frame. One end of the air inlet frame penetrates through the wall of the air inlet box and extends to the inside of the air inlet box.
[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the hot air blower is started, air flows into the air inlet box through the air inlet frame. At the same time, during this process, the filter net filters the flowing gas, and the adsorption net adsorbs the filtered gas, thereby being able to achieve double treatment of gas through the adsorption net and the filter net.
[0013] In order to have hot air at a high temperature and be able to sterilize canned mushrooms at the same time:
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The hot air blower is electrically connected to the operation panel, and air supply holes are provided inside the air supply plate.
[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the hot air blower is started, the hot air blower heats the gas and transports it into the drying oven through the air supply holes, and is used for drying the canned mushrooms inside the drying oven. At the same time, the hot air at a high temperature can sterilize the canned mushrooms at the same time. Through the setting of the heat insulation layer, it is used to reduce the heat loss inside the heat insulation layer.
[0016] In order to be used to realize the periodic rotation of the storage turntable:
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The reduction motor is electrically connected to the operation panel, and one end of the rotating shaft away from the reduction motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower bottom surface of the drying oven through a bearing.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: After starting the operation of the reduction motor, the reduction motor works and drives the rotation shaft, thereby realizing the periodic rotation of the storage turntable.
[0019] In order to synchronously sterilize and dry the canned mushrooms through the periodic rotation of the canned mushrooms:
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The sleeve pipe is connected to the outer ring of the rotation shaft, and the outer ring of the sleeve pipe away from the rotation shaft is connected to the storage turntable.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: Through the setting of the sleeve pipe, the storage turntable is connected to the rotation shaft. The rotation of the storage turntable is realized through the rotation of the rotation shaft, thereby realizing the periodic rotation of the canned mushrooms. And through the periodic rotation of the canned mushrooms, the synchronous sterilization and drying of the canned mushrooms are carried out, thereby ensuring the efficiency of sterilizing and drying the canned mushrooms.
[0022] In order to limit and fix the bottom of the canned mushrooms through the storage cylinder:
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The size of the mounting seat matches the size of the mounting groove, and the storage cylinder is a hollow cylinder.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: After opening the box door, the canned mushrooms are sequentially placed into the storage cylinder. The storage cylinder is used to limit and fix the bottom of the canned mushrooms. Through the hollow setting of the storage cylinder, the gas circulation is realized.
[0025] In order to sterilize the canned mushrooms:
[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The ultraviolet germicidal lamp is arranged at the position between the heat insulation layer and the storage turntable. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp is electrically connected to the operation panel, and both the upper and lower ends of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp are connected to the inner wall of the drying box.
[0027] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: After starting the operation of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp works and destroys the DNA or RNA of microorganisms through ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing their replication and causing cell death, and then realizing the sterilization of the canned mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the storage turntable of the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a top view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the air inlet frame of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heat insulation layer of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air supply plate of the utility model.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Box assembly; 11. Drying box; 12. Temperature and humidity detector; 13. Air inlet frame; 14. Filter; 15. Adsorption net; 16. Insulation layer; 2. Drying assembly; 21. Hot air blower; 22. Air supply plate; 23. Air supply hole; 24. Speed reduction motor; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Air inlet box; 3. Sterilization assembly; 31. Storage turntable; 32. Installation slot; 33. Socket; 34. Storage tube; 35. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 36. Mounting base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0036] like Figure 1-6As shown in the figure, a sterilization and drying box for canned shiitake mushrooms includes a box body assembly 1, a drying assembly 2, and a sterilization assembly 3. The box body assembly 1 includes a drying box 11. The drying assembly 2 includes an air inlet box 26. The sterilization assembly 3 includes a placement turntable 31 and a placement cylinder 34. One end of the drying box 11 is connected with a temperature and humidity detector 12. The inner side of the end of the drying box 11 away from the temperature and humidity detector 12 is connected with an air inlet frame 13. A filter screen 14 is arranged inside the air inlet frame 13. The inner wall of the drying box 11 is connected with a heat insulation layer 16. A hot air blower 21 is arranged inside the air inlet box 26. One end of the air inlet box 26 is connected with an air supply plate 22. A speed reduction motor 24 is arranged on the top of the drying box 11. The output end of the speed reduction motor 24 is connected with a rotating shaft 25. An installation groove 32 is opened inside the placement turntable 31. The inner wall of the installation groove 32 is connected with an installation seat 36. A sleeve pipe 33 is arranged in the middle inner side of the placement turntable 31. A placement cylinder 34 is arranged inside the installation seat 36. An ultraviolet germicidal lamp 35 is arranged inside the drying box 11. The probe of the temperature and humidity detector 12 is installed inside the drying box 11. The front end of the drying box 11 is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge. A sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the drying box 11 and the box door; after the sterilization and drying of the canned shiitake mushrooms are completed, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 35 is turned off, and then the real-time temperature of the drying box 11 is observed through the temperature and humidity detector 12, so as to avoid the hot air inside the drying box 11 from harming the staff when the box door is opened. The air inlet box 26 is installed on the inner wall of the drying box 11. An adsorption net 15 is arranged inside the air inlet frame 13. The adsorption net 15 and the filter screen 14 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the air inlet frame 13. One end of the air inlet frame 13 penetrates through the wall body of the air inlet box 26 and extends to the inside of the air inlet box 26; after the hot air blower 21 is started, air flows into the air inlet box 26 through the air inlet frame 13. At the same time, during this process, the filter screen 14 filters the flowing gas, and the adsorption net 15 adsorbs the filtered gas, so that the double treatment of the gas can be realized through the adsorption net 15 and the filter screen 14. The hot air blower 21 is electrically connected with the operation panel. Air supply holes 23 are opened inside the air supply plate 22; after the hot air blower 21 is started, the hot air blower 21 heats the gas and transports it into the drying box 11 through the air supply holes 23, and is used for drying the canned shiitake mushrooms inside the drying box 11. At the same time, the hot air with high temperature can also sterilize the canned shiitake mushrooms. Through the setting of the heat insulation layer 16, it is used to reduce the heat loss inside the heat insulation layer 16. The speed reduction motor 24 is electrically connected with the operation panel. The end of the rotating shaft 25 away from the speed reduction motor 24 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the drying box 11 through a bearing;After starting the operation of the reduction motor 24, the reduction motor 24 operates and drives the setting of the rotating shaft 25, thereby being used to achieve the periodic rotation of the storage turntable 31. The sleeve pipe 33 is connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 25, and the sleeve pipe 33 away from the outer ring of the rotating shaft 25 is connected to the storage turntable 31; through the setting of the sleeve pipe 33, it is used to connect the storage turntable 31 and the rotating shaft 25, and through the rotation of the rotating shaft 25, the rotation of the storage turntable 31 is achieved, thereby realizing the periodic rotation of the canned mushrooms, and through the periodic rotation of the canned mushrooms, the simultaneous sterilization and drying of the canned mushrooms are carried out, thereby ensuring the efficiency of sterilizing and drying the canned mushrooms. The size of the mounting seat 36 matches the size of the mounting groove 32. The storage cylinder 34 is a hollow cylinder; after opening the box door, the canned mushrooms are sequentially placed into the storage cylinder 34. Through the storage cylinder 34, the bottom of the canned mushrooms is limited and fixed. Through the hollow setting of the storage cylinder 34, it is used for the circulation of gas. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp 35 is arranged at the position between the heat insulation layer 16 and the storage turntable 31. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp 35 is electrically connected to the operation panel, and both the upper and lower ends of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 35 are connected to the inner wall of the drying box 11; after starting the operation of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 35, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 35 operates and destroys the DNA or RNA of microorganisms through ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing their replication and causing cell death, and thus realizing the sterilization treatment of the canned mushrooms.
[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: When in use, after opening the box door, the canned mushrooms are sequentially placed into the placing cylinder 34. The placing cylinder 34 is used to limit and fix the bottom of the canned mushrooms. Due to the hollow type setting of the placing cylinder 34, it is used for gas circulation. After starting the operation of the reduction motor 24, the reduction motor 24 works and drives the setting of the rotating shaft 25, thereby realizing the periodic rotation of the placing turntable 31. Through the setting of the sleeve pipe 33, the placing turntable 31 is connected to the rotating shaft 25. The rotation of the placing turntable 31 is realized through the rotation of the rotating shaft 25, and then the periodic rotation of the canned mushrooms is realized. And through the periodic rotation of the canned mushrooms, the simultaneous sterilization and drying of the canned mushrooms are carried out, thereby ensuring the efficiency of sterilizing and drying the canned mushrooms. After starting the operation of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 35, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 35 works and destroys the DNA or RNA of microorganisms through ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing their replication and causing cell death, and then realizing the sterilization treatment of the canned mushrooms. After starting the operation of the hot air blower 21, air flows into the air inlet box 26 through the air inlet frame 13. At the same time, during this process, the filter net 14 filters the flowing gas, and the adsorption net 15 adsorbs the filtered gas. Thus, the double treatment of the gas can be realized through the adsorption net 15 and the filter net 14. The hot air blower 21 heats the gas and transports it to the drying box 11 through the air supply hole 23, and is used for drying the canned mushrooms in the drying box 11. At the same time, the hot air with high temperature can also sterilize the canned mushrooms. Through the setting of the heat insulation layer 16, it is used to reduce the heat loss inside the heat insulation layer 16. After completing the sterilization and drying of the canned mushrooms, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 35 is turned off, and then the real-time temperature of the drying box 11 is observed through the temperature and humidity detector 12, thereby avoiding the hot air in the drying box 11 from harming the staff when the box door is opened. The drying box 11 is equipped with a deflation valve.
[0038] It should be noted that in this article, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] In this article, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principle and implementation mode of the present utility model. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation mode of the present utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitation of literal expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements, refinements or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate manner; these improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, shall all be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sterilizing and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms, comprising a box body assembly (1), a drying assembly (2), and a sterilizing assembly (3). The box body assembly (1) includes a drying oven (11), the drying assembly (2) includes an air inlet box (26), and the sterilizing assembly (3) includes a placing turntable (31) and a placing cylinder (34), characterized in that: One end of the drying oven (11) is connected with a temperature and humidity detector (12). Inside the drying oven (11) at the end far from the temperature and humidity detector (12), an air inlet frame (13) is connected. A filter screen (14) is arranged inside the air inlet frame (13). A heat insulation layer (16) is connected to the inner wall of the drying oven (11). A hot air blower (21) is arranged inside the air inlet box (26). One end of the air inlet box (26) is connected with an air supply plate (22). A speed reduction motor (24) is arranged on the top of the drying oven (11). The output end of the speed reduction motor (24) is connected with a rotating shaft (25). An installation groove (32) is formed inside the object placing turntable (31). An installation seat (36) is connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (32). A sleeve pipe (33) is arranged in the middle inside of the object placing turntable (31). An object placing cylinder (34) is arranged inside the installation seat (36). An ultraviolet germicidal lamp (35) is arranged inside the drying oven (11).
2. The sterilizing and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The probe of the temperature and humidity detector (12) is installed inside the drying oven (11). The front end of the drying oven (11) is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge. A sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the drying oven (11) and the box door.
3. A sterilizing and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet box (26) is installed on the inner wall of the drying oven (11). An adsorption net (15) is arranged inside the air inlet frame (13). The adsorption net (15) and the filter screen (14) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the air inlet frame (13). One end of the air inlet frame (13) penetrates through the wall of the air inlet box (26) and extends to the inside of the air inlet box (26).
4. A sterilizing and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air blower (21) is electrically connected with the operation panel. Air supply holes (23) are formed inside the air supply plate (22).
5. A sterilizing and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed reduction motor (24) is electrically connected with the operation panel. The end of the rotating shaft (25) far from the speed reduction motor (24) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the drying oven (11) through a bearing.
6. The sterilizing and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: The sleeve pipe (33) is connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (25). The outer ring of the sleeve pipe (33) far from the rotating shaft (25) is connected with the object placing turntable (31).
7. The sterilizing and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: The size of the installation seat (36) matches the size of the installation groove (32). The object placing cylinder (34) is a hollow cylinder.
8. A sterilization and drying oven for canned shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultraviolet germicidal lamp (35) is arranged at the position between the heat insulation layer (16) and the object placing turntable (31). The ultraviolet germicidal lamp (35) is electrically connected with the operation panel. Both the upper and lower ends of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (35) are connected with the inner wall of the drying oven (11).