Auxiliary positioning device of electric wheel stretcher and electric wheel stretcher ambulance equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary positioning device of an electric wheel stretcher and ambulance equipment of the electric wheel stretcher, and the auxiliary positioning device is arranged in a carriage of the ambulance and relatively positions the electric wheel stretcher and the carriage of the ambulance. The stretcher comprises a stretcher body extending in the front-back direction, a front wheel set, a rear wheel set and a fixing rod arranged on the stretcher body, the front wheel set and the rear wheel set are arranged on the stretcher body in the front-back direction, and the auxiliary positioning device comprises a positioning component and a fixing component which are fixedly arranged on a compartment bottom plate. Wherein a positioning groove matched with the front wheel set or / and the rear wheel set is formed in the positioning component, and a clamping end matched with the fixing rod is arranged on the fixing component. According to the utility model, on one hand, the wheels of the wheel stretcher are positioned through the positioning part, so that medical personnel can conveniently control accurate alignment, and the wheel stretcher is quickly fixed through the fixing part, so that the success rate of accurate positioning of the wheel stretcher in a carriage is greatly improved; on the other hand, operation is easy and convenient, and efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of rescue equipment, and specifically relates to an auxiliary positioning device for an electric stretcher, and also relates to rescue equipment for the electric stretcher. Background Art

[0002] A stretcher is generally a facility equipped in an ambulance. It meets the needs of the disease and is convenient for patients and the injured to lie down. When in use, medical staff need to move the stretcher out of the ambulance, transfer the patient or the injured to the stretcher, and then put the stretcher into the ambulance. The ambulance then sends the patient or the injured to the hospital for treatment.

[0003] In order to prevent the stretcher from shaking or sliding in the compartment of the ambulance, the prior art generally provides a stretcher fixture for fixing the stretcher in the compartment. For example, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN104783975B discloses an auxiliary positioning device for fixing the stretcher on the vehicle, comprising: a base, a fixing groove is provided at the rear end of the base, a locking handle is hinged at the rear end of the base, a locking port is provided on the locking handle, a reset spring is provided between the locking handle and the base, and the reset spring makes the locking port be located at the fixing groove. In accordance with the position of the lock, the lock handle can be moved to make the lock mouth leave the fixed groove; a lock mechanism that can be linked with the lock handle is provided on the upper side of the front end of the base; the structure of the lock mechanism is: a lock seat is installed on the upper side of the front end of the base, a locking groove is provided in the lock seat, a locking block is hinged in the lock seat, a lock hook is provided on the top of the locking block, the lock hook can be locked with the locking groove, the bottom of the locking block is connected to the linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod is hinged to the lock handle, and the elastic force of the reset spring makes the lock hook be located in the position of locking with the locking groove.

[0004] However, in actual use, since the positions of the locking handle and the locking mechanism are relatively fixed, the position accuracy of the cross bars and fixed columns at the front and rear ends of the stretcher is high, and medical staff need to carefully observe the alignment, which makes the operation difficult. Especially in an emergency, operational errors are likely to occur, resulting in the stretcher being unable to be accurately fixed. In addition, the operation is cumbersome, inconvenient, and time-consuming. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a new auxiliary positioning device for an electric stretcher.

[0006] The utility model also relates to an electric stretcher rescue device.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0008] An auxiliary positioning device for an electric stretcher is arranged inside the ambulance compartment and relatively positions the electric stretcher and the ambulance compartment. The stretcher includes a stretcher body extending along the front-rear direction, a front wheel set and a rear wheel set arranged front and rear on the stretcher body, and a fixing rod arranged on the stretcher body. The auxiliary positioning device includes a positioning member and a fixing member fixedly arranged on the compartment floor. The positioning member is formed with positioning grooves matching with the front wheel set or / and the rear wheel set, and the fixing member has a clamping end cooperating with the fixing rod. The stretcher body moves along the front-rear direction and drives the front wheel set or / and the rear wheel set to be inserted into the positioning grooves, and the clamping end synchronously clamps and positions the fixing rod and drives the stretcher to be fixed in the compartment.

[0009] According to a specific implementation and preferred aspect of the present invention, there are two front wheel sets arranged side by side at intervals left and right, and there are two corresponding positioning grooves. When the stretcher body is pushed into the compartment from the rear to the front, the two front wheel sets are correspondingly inserted into the two positioning grooves. Herein, by synchronously positioning the two front wheel sets, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the stretcher.

[0010] Preferably, the two positioning grooves are symmetrically arranged left and right; and / or, each positioning groove is gradually narrowed from the rear to the front. Herein, during the movement of the stretcher, the positioning grooves can play a guiding role, realize synchronous deviation correction of the stretcher, and ensure that the front wheel sets are accurately inserted into the positioning grooves.

[0011] Specifically, the positioning member includes a left positioning rod and a right positioning rod extending front and rear and arranged side by side left and right. The front ends of the left positioning rod and the right positioning rod are respectively formed with a first bending portion extending forward and outward and a second bending portion bending backward from the front end of the first bending portion. A positioning groove is formed between the first bending portion and the second bending portion. Herein, the structure is simple and convenient for installation and implementation.

[0012] Furthermore, the length of the second bending portion is less than the length of the first bending portion. Herein, when correcting the deviation of the stretcher, it can avoid the second bending portion on the corresponding side from interfering with the stretcher.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning member further includes an auxiliary support rod connected between the left and right first bending portions and a connection module fixedly connected to the compartment floor. One end of the connection module is fixedly connected to the left positioning rod and the right positioning rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the auxiliary support rod. Herein, the anti-deformation ability of the left and right positioning rods is improved, and the service life is prolonged.

[0014] According to another specific implementation and preferred aspect of the present invention, the fixing member is arranged on one side of the stretcher body, and the fixing rod is arranged on the side of the stretcher body close to the fixing member.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing member includes a fixing seat fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the carriage, and an adjusting rod extending in the front-rear direction and connected to the fixing seat, wherein the clamping end is provided at the front end or the rear end of the adjusting rod.

[0016] Specifically, the fixing seat is provided with an adjusting channel extending in the front-rear direction, and the adjusting rod is inserted into the adjusting channel. The fixing seat is provided with a plurality of connecting holes spaced up and down, and the adjusting channel is respectively connected to each connecting hole for up-and-down adjustment. Herein, the adjusting rod can be adjusted in height to match the fixing rods on stretcher trolleys of different heights, and at the same time, the structure is simple and the adjustment operation is convenient.

[0017] In addition, the clamping end includes a first clamping portion elastically connected to the front end of the adjusting rod, and a second clamping portion fixedly connected to the adjusting rod and spaced from the first clamping portion. The first clamping portion forms a hook portion extending circumferentially around the fixing rod, the second clamping portion is tangent to the side wall of the fixing rod, and the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion maintain an elastic tendency to approach each other to clamp the fixing rod.

[0018] Another technical solution of the present utility model is: an electric stretcher rescue device, which includes an electric stretcher and an auxiliary positioning device, wherein the electric stretcher cooperates with the auxiliary positioning device through the wheels and the fixing rods on the side of the stretcher body.

[0019] Due to the implementation of the above technical solutions, the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0020] In the prior art, due to the relatively fixed positions of the lock handle and the lock catch mechanism, the position accuracy requirements for the cross bars and fixing columns at the front and rear ends of the stretcher trolley are high, and the operation difficulty is large. Especially in an emergency state, it is very easy to make an operation error, resulting in the inability to accurately fix the stretcher trolley; while in this application, the structure of the auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher trolley is integrally designed, and the deficiencies and defects of the prior art are ingeniously solved. After adopting this stretcher trolley auxiliary positioning device, the stretcher trolley is pushed into the carriage along the front-rear direction, so that the front wheel set or / and the rear wheel set are inserted into the positioning groove to achieve quick positioning, and the clamping end in the fixing member synchronously aligns and clamps the fixing rod, realizing the quick fixing of the stretcher trolley in the carriage. Therefore, compared with the prior art, on the one hand, the present utility model positions the wheels of the stretcher trolley through the positioning member, facilitating the medical staff to control the accurate alignment, and quickly fixes the stretcher trolley through the fixing member, greatly improving the success rate of accurate positioning of the stretcher trolley in the carriage; on the other hand, the operation is simple, convenient and efficient. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher trolley of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another perspective of the auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher trolley of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Front view schematic diagram of the auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher trolley of the present utility model;

[0024] Wherein: 1. Positioning component; 10. Left positioning rod; 11. Right positioning rod; b1. First bending part; b2. Second bending part; c. Positioning groove; 12. Auxiliary support rod; 13. Connection module;

[0025] 2. Fixing component; 20. Fixing seat; 200. Connection hole; t. Adjusting channel; 21. Adjusting rod; d. Clamping end; d1. First clamping part; d2. Second clamping part;

[0026] A. Stretcher trolley; A0. Stretcher body; A1. Front wheel set; A2. Rear wheel set; A3. Fixing rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed implementation manners of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0030] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified or defined, terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified or defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only implementation.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the electric stretcher ambulance rescue equipment involved in this embodiment includes an electric stretcher A and an auxiliary positioning device for the electric stretcher A. The auxiliary positioning device is arranged inside the ambulance compartment, and the electric stretcher A is positioned in cooperation with the auxiliary positioning device through the wheels and the fixing rods on the side of the stretcher body.

[0034] The stretcher A of this embodiment includes a stretcher body A0 extending along the front-rear direction, a front wheel set A1 and a rear wheel set A2 arranged front and rear at the bottom of the stretcher body A0, and a fixing rod A3 fixedly arranged on the side rod on one side of the stretcher body A0.

[0035] In this example, the auxiliary positioning device of this embodiment includes a positioning component 1 and a fixing component 2 fixedly arranged on the carriage floor. There are two front wheel sets A1, which are arranged side by side at intervals left and right. Two positioning grooves c corresponding to the front wheel sets one by one are formed on the positioning component 1. When the stretcher body A0 is pushed into the carriage from the back to the front, the two front wheel sets A1 are correspondingly inserted into the two positioning grooves c. It can be that the treads of the front wheels in each front wheel set A1 are inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves c, or it can be that the front wheel frames in each front wheel set A1 connected to the stretcher body A0 are inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves c; the two positioning grooves c are symmetrically arranged left and right; each positioning groove c gradually narrows from the back to the front.

[0036] In some specific embodiments, the positioning component 1 includes a left positioning rod 10 and a right positioning rod 11 that extend forward and backward and are arranged side by side left and right. The rear ends of the left positioning rod 10 and the right positioning rod 11 are bent downward and fixedly connected to the carriage floor through conventional connecting parts. The front ends of the left positioning rod 10 and the right positioning rod 11 are respectively formed with a first bending part b1 that extends forward and outward obliquely and a second bending part b2 that bends backward from the front end of the first bending part b1. A positioning groove c is formed between the first bending part b1 and the second bending part b2; the length of the second bending part b2 is less than the length of the first bending part b1; the positioning component 1 further includes an auxiliary support rod 12 connected between the left and right first bending parts b1 and a connection module 13 fixedly connected to the carriage floor through a bolt part in the middle. One end of the connection module 13 is fixedly connected to the left positioning rod 10 and the right positioning rod 11, and the other end is fixedly connected to the auxiliary support rod 12; the connection module 13 is welded to the auxiliary support rod 12.

[0037] In this example, the fixing component 2 has a clamping end d that can move along the front-rear direction and be aligned with the fixing rod A3. The stretcher body A0 moves along the front-rear direction and drives the front wheel set A1 to be inserted into the positioning groove c. The clamping end d synchronously clamps the fixing rod A3 and drives the stretcher cart A to be fixed in the carriage.

[0038] In some specific embodiments, the fixing component 2 is arranged on one side of the stretcher body A0, and the fixing rod A3 is arranged on one side of the stretcher body A0 close to the fixing component 2. The fixing component 2 includes a fixing seat 20 fixedly connected to the carriage floor and an adjusting rod 21 that extends along the front-rear direction and is connected to the fixing seat 20. The clamping end d is arranged at the front end of the adjusting rod.

[0039] Meanwhile, the fixed seat 20 is provided with an adjustment channel t extending forward and backward, and the adjustment rod 21 is inserted into the adjustment channel t. The fixed seat 20 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 200 distributed at intervals up and down, and the adjustment channel t is connected to the upper and lower connection holes 200 respectively to adjust the height; the clamping end d includes a first clamping part d1 elastically connected to the front end of the adjustment rod 21 and a second clamping part d2 fixedly connected to the adjustment rod 21 and spaced from the first clamping part d1. The first clamping part d1 forms a hook part extending circumferentially around the fixed rod, the second clamping part d2 is tangent to the side wall of the fixed rod, and the first clamping part d1 and the second clamping part d2 maintain an elastic tendency to approach each other to clamp the fixed rod A3.

[0040] In summary, after adopting the stretcher trolley auxiliary positioning device, the stretcher trolley is pushed into the carriage along the front-rear direction, so that the front wheel group or / and the rear wheel group are inserted into the positioning groove to achieve rapid positioning, and the clamping end of the fixing component synchronously aligns and clamps the fixing rod, realizing the rapid fixing of the stretcher trolley in the carriage. Therefore, compared with the prior art, on the one hand, the present utility model positions the wheels of the stretcher trolley through the positioning component, which is convenient for medical staff to control precise alignment, and quickly fixes the stretcher trolley through the fixing component, greatly improving the success rate of precise positioning of the stretcher trolley in the carriage; on the other hand, the operation is simple, convenient and efficient; on the third hand, by synchronously positioning the two front wheel groups, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the stretcher trolley; on the fourth hand, during the movement of the stretcher trolley, the positioning groove can play a guiding role, realizing synchronous deviation correction of the stretcher trolley and ensuring that the front wheel group accurately inserts into the positioning groove; on the fifth hand, through the layout of the first and second bending parts, when the stretcher trolley is corrected, it can be avoided that the second bending part on the corresponding side interferes with the stretcher trolley; on the sixth hand, by adopting the auxiliary support rod, the anti-deformation ability of the left and right positioning rods is improved, and the service life is prolonged; on the seventh hand, the adjustment rod can adjust the height to match the fixing rods on stretchers of different heights, and at the same time, the structure is simple and the adjustment operation is convenient.

[0041] The above has made a detailed description of the present utility model, aiming to enable those skilled in this field to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it, and it cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary positioning device for an electric stretcher, which is arranged in the ambulance compartment and relatively positions the electric stretcher and the ambulance compartment. The stretcher includes a stretcher body extending along the front-rear direction, a front wheel set and a rear wheel set arranged on the stretcher body front and rear, and a fixing rod arranged on the stretcher body, and is characterized in that: The auxiliary positioning device includes a positioning component and a fixing component fixedly arranged on the carriage floor. The positioning component is formed with positioning grooves matching the front wheel set and / or the rear wheel set. The fixing component has a clamping end cooperating with the fixing rod. The stretcher body moves in the front-rear direction and drives the front wheel set and / or the rear wheel set to be inserted into the positioning grooves, and the clamping end synchronously clamps the fixing rod in alignment and drives the stretcher trolley to be fixed in the carriage.

2. The auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher according to claim 1, wherein: There are two front wheel sets arranged side by side at intervals left and right. There are two corresponding positioning grooves. When the stretcher body is pushed into the carriage from back to front, the two front wheel sets are correspondingly inserted into the two positioning grooves.

3. The auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher cart according to claim 2, wherein: The two positioning grooves are symmetrically arranged left and right; and / or, each positioning groove is gradually narrowed from back to front.

4. The auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a left positioning rod and a right positioning rod extending in the front-rear direction and arranged side by side left and right. The front ends of the left positioning rod and the right positioning rod are respectively formed with a first bending part extending forward and outward and a second bending part bending backward from the front end of the first bending part. The positioning groove is formed between the first bending part and the second bending part.

5. The auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher cart according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the second bending part is less than that of the first bending part.

6. The auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher cart according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning component further includes an auxiliary support rod connected between the first bending parts on the left and right, and a connection module fixedly connected to the carriage floor. One end of the connection module is fixedly connected to the left positioning rod and the right positioning rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the auxiliary support rod.

7. The auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component is arranged on one side of the stretcher body, and the fixing rod is arranged on the side of the stretcher body close to the fixing component.

8. The auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher cart according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a fixing seat fixedly connected to the carriage floor and an adjusting rod extending in the front-rear direction and connected to the fixing seat. The clamping end is arranged at the front end or the rear end of the adjusting rod.

9. The auxiliary positioning device of the electric stretcher cart according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing seat is provided with an adjusting channel extending in the front-rear direction, and the adjusting rod is inserted into the adjusting channel. The fixing seat is provided with a plurality of connecting holes distributed at intervals up and down, and the adjusting channel is respectively connected to each connecting hole for up and down adjustment; and / or, the clamping end includes a first clamping part elastically connected to the front end of the adjusting rod and a second clamping part fixedly connected to the adjusting rod and arranged at an interval from the first clamping part. The first clamping part forms a hook part extending circumferentially around the fixing rod, the second clamping part is tangent to the side wall of the fixing rod, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part maintain an elastic tendency to approach each other to clamp the fixing rod.

10. An electric stretcher rescue device, which includes an electric stretcher, and is characterized in that: The electric stretcher ambulance equipment further includes an auxiliary positioning device installed in the ambulance carriage. The electric stretcher is positioned in cooperation with the auxiliary positioning device by the wheels and the fixing rod on the side of the stretcher body.

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