Building engineering construction dust removal device
By designing vacuum filter components and cleaning components, the existing devices cannot adjust the height and filter net cleaning problem is solved, effectively absorbing and convenient cleaning of dust at different heights is achieved, and dust removal efficiency and construction convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421681381.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust removal device cannot adjust the height, and it is difficult to effectively absorb dust from different heights. The filter net is cumbersome to clean, which brings difficulties to construction.
A dust removal device including a vacuum filter assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of the limit tube and the limit dust scraper, the absorption and convenient cleaning of dust at different heights is achieved, and the stability and flexibility of the filter assembly is ensured using positioning springs and adjustment threads.
It realizes effective absorption and rapid cleaning of dust at different heights, simplifies the maintenance process of the filter, and improves dust removal efficiency and construction convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223082476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a dust removal device for construction engineering construction. Background Technique
[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various housing buildings and their affiliated facilities and the installation activities of the pipelines and equipment supporting them; among them, "housing building" refers to a project with a roof, beams, columns, walls and a foundation and capable of forming an internal space to meet the needs of people's production, residence, study and public activities. As is well known, a large amount of dust will be generated during the construction of construction engineering, and these dusts have brought serious pollution to the environment. Therefore, a dust removal device is an essential device during the construction of construction engineering.
[0003] The existing dust removal device is not convenient for adjusting the height, and it is impossible to absorb and clean the dust at different heights in the air. Moreover, the cleaning of the filter screen is cumbersome and difficult, which causes great construction difficulties for the staff. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removal device for construction engineering construction.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for construction engineering construction, including a dust collector, a dust suction and filtration component is arranged above the dust collector, a limiting tube is movably sleeved inside the dust suction and filtration component, the lower end of the limiting tube penetrates through the dust suction and filtration component and is fixedly connected to the dust collector, a cleaning component is arranged at the upper end of the limiting tube, and the cleaning component is slidably clamped inside the dust suction and filtration component;
[0006] The dust suction and filtration component includes two dust suction heads that are movably installed on the front and back sides of the limiting tube and are buckled with each other. A number of uniformly distributed filter slots are opened on the surface of the dust suction head, and the filter slots are communicated with the dust collector through the dust suction head and the limiting tube;
[0007] The cleaning component includes a guiding groove opened at the top of the inner cavity of the limiting tube and a limiting dust scraping frame threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the limiting tube. The top of the limiting dust scraping frame is an inclined surface, and the extension line of the inclined surface at the top of the limiting dust scraping frame coincides with the extension line of the top surface of the guiding groove. The limiting dust scraping frame is slidably clamped inside the filter slot.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer diameter dimension of the limiting dust scraping frame is the same as the outer diameter dimension of the dust suction head, and the top view cross-section dimension of the outer surface of the limiting dust scraping frame is adapted to the top view cross-section dimension of the inner cavity of the filter slot.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a waterproof cap is integrally formed at the top of the dust suction head, and the two waterproof caps are buckled with each other.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, upper and lower fastening blocks are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two dust suction heads, and the two dust suction heads are fixedly connected through the fastening blocks and the bolts inside them.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an adjusting thread is provided at the lower end of the outer surface of the limiting tube, an adjusting ring is movably sleeved outside the limiting tube, and the adjusting ring is connected to the limiting tube through the adjusting thread.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a positioning spring is provided at the upper end of the outer surface of the limiting tube, and a positioning ring located at the top of the adjusting ring is also fixedly sleeved on the surface of the limiting tube. The outer diameter dimension of the positioning ring is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the positioning spring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. Due to the setting of the dust suction and filtration assembly in the present utility model, with the cooperation of the limiting tube, it is convenient for the dust collector to absorb dust at different heights in the surrounding air. And due to the support of the positioning spring, it is convenient for the staff to quickly and effectively clean the dust attached to the filtration tank through the limiting dust scraping frame, achieving the effect of ensuring the dust fluidity.
[0015] 2. Due to the setting of the fastening blocks in the present utility model, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble the two dust suction heads from the front and back, so as to replace different dust suction and filtration assemblies, thereby achieving the effect of assisting the dust collector and the limiting tube to remove dust of different specifications.
[0016] 3. Due to the setting of the positioning spring in the present utility model, not only can the dust suction and filtration assembly rise and reset after the staff moves the dust suction and filtration assembly downward to scrape the attached dust, but also with the cooperation of the adjusting thread and the adjusting ring, it is convenient for the staff to change the height of the lower end of the positioning spring, ensuring that different dust suction and filtration assemblies are pushed to the highest position, and at the same time, it will not generate too much resistance to the staff moving the dust suction and filtration assembly downward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic view of the limit dust scraping rack of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic view of the adjusting ring of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, dust collector; 2, limit pipe; 3, cleaning component; 31, guide groove; 32, limit dust scraping rack; 4, dust suction and filtration component; 41, dust suction head; 42, waterproof cap; 43, filtration groove; 44, fastening block; 5, adjusting thread; 6, adjusting ring; 7, positioning spring; 8, positioning ring. Specific embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present utility model provides a dust removal device for construction engineering construction, including a dust collector 1. A dust suction and filtration component 4 is arranged above the dust collector 1. A limit pipe 2 is movably sleeved inside the dust suction and filtration component 4. The lower end of the limit pipe 2 penetrates through the dust suction and filtration component 4 and is fixedly connected to the dust collector 1. A cleaning component 3 is arranged at the upper end of the limit pipe 2. The cleaning component 3 is slidably clamped inside the dust suction and filtration component 4;
[0025] The dust suction and filtration component 4 includes two dust suction heads 41 that are movably installed on the front and rear sides of the limit pipe 2 and are buckled with each other. A plurality of uniformly distributed filtration grooves 43 are formed on the surface of the dust suction head 41. The filtration grooves 43 are communicated with the dust collector 1 through the dust suction head 41 and the limit pipe 2;
[0026] The cleaning component 3 includes a guide groove 31 formed at the top of the inner cavity of the limit pipe 2 and a limit dust scraping rack 32 that is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the limit pipe 2. The top of the limit dust scraping rack 32 is an inclined surface. The extension line of the inclined surface at the top of the limit dust scraping rack 32 coincides with the extension line of the top surface of the guide groove 31. The limit dust scraping rack 32 is slidably clamped inside the filtration groove 43; Due to the setting of the dust suction and filtration component 4, with the cooperation of the limit pipe 2, the dust collector 1 can conveniently absorb dust at different heights in the surrounding air. And due to the support of the positioning spring 7, the dust attached to the filtration groove 43 can be conveniently and quickly cleaned by the limit dust scraping rack 32, achieving the effect of ensuring the dust fluidity.
[0027] Among them, the outer peripheral diameter dimension of the limit dust scraping frame 32 is the same as that of the dust suction head 41, and the top view cross-sectional dimension of the outer surface of the limit dust scraping frame 32 is adapted to the top view cross-sectional dimension of the inner cavity of the filter tank 43.
[0028] Among them, a waterproof cap 42 is integrally formed at the top of the dust suction head 41, and the two waterproof caps 42 are buckled with each other.
[0029] Among them, upper and lower fastening blocks 44 are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two dust suction heads 41, and the two dust suction heads 41 are fixedly connected through the fastening blocks 44 and the bolts inside them; due to the setting of the fastening blocks 44, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble the two dust suction heads 41 from the front and back, so as to facilitate the replacement of different dust suction and filtration components 4, so as to achieve the effect of assisting the dust collector 1 and the limit pipe 2 to remove dust of different specifications.
[0030] Among them, an adjusting thread 5 is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the limit pipe 2, and an adjusting ring 6 is movably sleeved outside the limit pipe 2. The adjusting ring 6 is connected to the limit pipe 2 through the adjusting thread 5; due to the setting of the adjusting thread 5, rotating the adjusting ring 6 can drive the lower end of the positioning spring 7 to move up and down slowly and stably under the cooperation of the adjusting thread 5; and the setting of the positioning ring 8 can limit the rising height of the adjusting ring 6 to avoid the situation that the adjusting ring 6 disengages from the adjusting thread 5.
[0031] Among them, a positioning spring 7 is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the limit pipe 2, and a positioning ring 8 located at the top of the adjusting ring 6 is also fixedly sleeved on the surface of the limit pipe 2. The outer peripheral diameter dimension of the positioning ring 8 is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the positioning spring 7; due to the setting of the positioning spring 7, it can not only make the dust suction and filtration component 4 rise and reset after the staff moves down the dust suction and filtration component 4 to scrape off the attached dust, but also facilitate the staff to change the height of the lower end of the positioning spring 7 under the cooperation of the adjusting thread 5 and the adjusting ring 6, ensure that different dust suction and filtration components 4 are pushed to the highest position, and at the same time will not generate too much resistance to the staff when moving down the dust suction and filtration component 4.
[0032] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:
[0033] As shown in the figure, assemble the equipment. According to the size of the dust removal particles and the spatial height where the dust is mainly dispersed, replace the appropriate dust suction and filtration component 4 and the cleaning component 3, that is, unscrew the bolts in the upper and lower fastening blocks 44 of the front and rear dust suction heads 41 to release the connection between the two dust suction heads 41, then unscrew the limit dust scraping frame 32 to replace a new limit dust scraping frame 32, and then install the new dust suction and filtration component 4, that is, buckle the two dust suction heads 41 front and back, and ensure that they are clamped outside the limit dust scraping frame 32, and then screw the bolts tightly into the fastening blocks 44.
[0034] After using for a period of time, dust will adhere to the inner wall surface of the filter tank 43, resulting in a reduction in the flow efficiency of the filter tank 43, which greatly affects the dust removal effect of the dust collector 1. At this time, hold the dust suction and filtration assembly 4 and move it downward, then the limit dust scraping frame 32 can move up and down relative to the inner wall of the filter tank 43, so that the top inclined surface thereof can scrape the dust on the inner wall of the filter tank 43, and the dust will slide along the top inclined surface of the limit dust scraping frame 32 and the guide groove 31 into the limit pipe 2, and finally fall into the dust collector 1;
[0035] After releasing the dust suction and filtration assembly 4, under the action of the elastic force recovery of the positioning spring 7, due to the support of the adjusting ring 6 on the lower end of the positioning spring 7, the elastic force recovery action can push the dust suction and filtration assembly 4 upward, so that it rises and gradually resets;
[0036] Since the weight of the newly replaced dust suction and filtration assembly 4 is different from that of the previous dust suction and filtration assembly 4, the pressure on the positioning spring 7 is different, resulting in different deformation degrees of the positioning spring 7. To ensure that the filter tank 43 is as much as possible at the upper end of the limit dust scraping frame 32 to improve the dust flow efficiency and promote the dust removal rate, it is necessary to ensure that the top of the positioning spring 7 always abuts against the bottom of the dust suction and filtration assembly 4 and has an elastic force intensity greater than the gravity of the dust suction and filtration assembly 4. Therefore, after replacing the new dust suction and filtration assembly 4, it is necessary to rotate the adjusting ring 6 in cooperation with the adjusting thread 5, and then move the adjusting ring 6 up and down, so that the lower end of the positioning spring 7 moves up and down, and the elastic force intensity of the positioning spring 7 can be changed.
[0037] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for construction engineering construction, including a dust collector (1), characterized in that: Above the dust collector (1), there is a dust suction and filtration assembly (4). Inside the dust suction and filtration assembly (4), there is a limit tube (2) movably sleeved. The lower end of the limit tube (2) penetrates the dust suction and filtration assembly (4) and is fixedly connected to the dust collector (1). At the upper end of the limit tube (2), there is a cleaning assembly (3), and the cleaning assembly (3) is slidably clamped inside the dust suction and filtration assembly (4). The dust suction and filtration assembly (4) includes two dust suction heads (41) movably installed on the front and rear sides of the limit tube (2) and buckled with each other. On the surface of the dust suction head (41), there are a number of uniformly distributed filter grooves (43). The filter grooves (43) are communicated with the dust collector (1) through the dust suction head (41) and the limit tube (2). The cleaning assembly (3) includes a guide groove (31) opened at the top of the inner cavity of the limit tube (2) and a limit dust scraping frame (32) threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end of the limit tube (2). The top of the limit dust scraping frame (32) is beveled, and the extension line of the top bevel of the limit dust scraping frame (32) coincides with the extension line of the top surface of the guide groove (31). The limit dust scraping frame (32) is slidably clamped inside the filter groove (43).
2. The dust removal device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: The outer peripheral diameter dimension of the limit dust scraping frame (32) is the same as the outer peripheral diameter dimension of the dust suction head (41), and the top view cross-sectional dimension of the outer surface of the limit dust scraping frame (32) is adapted to the top view cross-sectional dimension of the inner cavity of the filter groove (43).
3. An architectural engineering construction dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the top of the dust suction head (41), there is a waterproof cap (42) integrally formed, and the two waterproof caps (42) are buckled with each other.
4. A dust removal device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the adjacent ends of the two dust suction heads (41), there are two fastening blocks (44) fixed up and down, and the two dust suction heads (41) are fixedly connected through the fastening blocks (44) and the bolts inside them.
5. An architectural engineering construction dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the lower end of the outer surface of the limit tube (2), there is an adjusting thread (5). An adjusting ring (6) is movably sleeved outside the limit tube (2), and the adjusting ring (6) is connected to the limit tube (2) through the adjusting thread (5).
6. The dust removal device for building engineering construction according to claim 5, wherein: At the upper end of the outer surface of the limit tube (2), there is a positioning spring (7). The surface of the limit tube (2) is also fixedly sleeved with a positioning ring (8) located above the adjusting ring (6), and the outer peripheral diameter dimension of the positioning ring (8) is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the positioning spring (7).