Dust collecting device for textile workshop

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile cleaning equipment. The dust collection device comprises a cleaning machine body and a rail, the rail is erected at the top of a textile machine, the cleaning machine body is arranged on the rail in a sliding mode, the two sides of the cleaning machine body are each provided with an air blowing pipe and an air suction pipe, the air blowing pipe is communicated with a first corrugated pipe, and the air suction pipe is communicated with a second corrugated pipe. A first branch pipe is arranged at the end, away from the air blowing pipe, of the first corrugated pipe in a communicating mode, a first air blowing nozzle is arranged at the end, away from the air blowing pipe, of the first branch pipe in a communicating mode, a supporting frame is slidably arranged on the track, and a rotating base is arranged on the supporting frame; the supporting frame is provided with a first driving assembly used for driving the first branch pipe to rotate. The cleaning device has the advantages that by arranging the first blowing nozzle, the second blowing nozzle, the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly, the first blowing nozzle and the second blowing nozzle can rotate by an angle in a reciprocating mode, and then the cleaning effect is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile cleaning equipment, in particular to a dust collection device for a textile workshop. Background Technique

[0002] In the textile industry, textile fibers are easily generated during the production and processing of textiles, which are harmful to both workshop workers and textile enterprises themselves. If these fiber dusts float into the atmosphere, over time, it will seriously affect the air quality of the workshop, cause occupational diseases to the staff, and reduce the quality of textiles. In addition, textile fiber dust is also a combustible dust. If these dusts continue to be generated and suspended in the air for a long time, and mix with the air to reach a certain proportion, it will cause an explosion. Therefore, in the textile industry, the dust removal and dust prevention of fiber dust is an important task that cannot be ignored.

[0003] The air outlet angles of existing circulating fans are mostly fixed and cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions. They can only clean the area around the winding machine. At the same time, the circulating fans cannot clean the tracks. Flying yarn and accumulated dust will fall into the tracks, resulting in more and more accumulated lint on the tracks, which will in turn affect the normal sliding and operation of the circulating fans. It is necessary to arrange personnel to manually clean the slide rails regularly, causing a huge burden on the cleaning work for the staff. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcoming that the existing technology cannot adjust the air outlet angle, this application provides a dust collection device for a textile workshop.

[0005] A dust collection device for a textile workshop provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A dust collection device for a textile workshop, comprising a cleaning machine body and a track. The track is erected on top of a textile machine, and the cleaning machine body is slidably arranged on the track. Both sides of the cleaning machine body are provided with air blowing pipes and air suction pipes. A first corrugated pipe is connected to the air blowing pipe. One end of the first corrugated pipe far from the air blowing pipe is connected to a first branch pipe. One end of the first branch pipe far from the air blowing pipe is connected to a first air blowing nozzle. A support frame is slidably arranged on the track. A rotating seat is arranged on the support frame. The first branch pipe is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat. A first driving component for driving the first branch pipe to rotate is arranged on the support frame. A connecting pipe is horizontally connected to the top of the air blowing pipe. A second corrugated pipe is connected to the connecting pipe along the vertical direction. One end of the second corrugated pipe far from the connecting pipe is connected to a second branch pipe. One end of the second branch pipe far from the second corrugated pipe is connected to a second air blowing nozzle. An installation frame is arranged on the support frame. An installation seat is arranged on the installation frame. The second branch pipe is rotatably arranged on the installation seat. A second driving component for driving the second branch pipe to rotate is arranged on the installation frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cleaning machine body moves, the first air blowing nozzle will be driven by the first driving component to rotate an angle in the vertical plane, and the second air blowing nozzle will be driven by the second driving component to rotate an angle, so that the first air blowing nozzle and the second air blowing nozzle can expand the dust removal range; at the same time, during the movement of the cleaning machine body, the first air blowing nozzle and the second air blowing nozzle can rotate back and forth at an angle, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0008] Optionally, the first driving component includes a first gear, a first rack, a connecting rod, a first slide rail and a slider. The connecting rod is slidably arranged on the support frame along the vertical direction. The first rack is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod. A first rotating shaft is arranged on the first branch pipe. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating seat. The first gear is coaxially arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the first gear meshes with the first rack. The first slide rail is arranged at the top of the connecting rod. The slider is slidably arranged in the first slide rail. A crank is rotatably arranged on the slider. One end of the crank far from the slider is rotatably arranged with a driving shaft. Driving motors are arranged on both sides of the cleaning body. The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the driving shaft. Rollers are arranged on both sides of the cleaning machine body. The rollers are rotatably arranged on the track. The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the roller.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving motor is started, during the rotation of the driving motor, the roller will be driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning machine body to move along the length direction of the track. While the driving motor rotates, the driving shaft will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the driving shaft, the crank will be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the crank, the slider will be driven to move along the first slide rail, so that the connecting rod reciprocates up and down in the vertical direction. During the movement of the connecting rod, the rack will reciprocate, thereby driving the gear to rotate reciprocally, and further driving the first blowing nozzle to rotate reciprocally, so as to adjust the cleaning range of the jet air and improve the cleaning effect.

[0010] Optionally, the second driving assembly includes a second slide rail, the second slide rail is arranged on the mounting bracket along the direction of the connecting pipe, a second rack is slidably arranged in the second slide rail, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the second branch pipe, the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, a second gear is coaxially arranged on the second rotating shaft, the second gear meshes with the second rack, a spring is arranged in the second slide rail, one end of the spring is connected to the second slide rail and the other end is connected to the end of the second rack, a first inclined block is arranged at the end of the second rack away from the spring, a second inclined block is arranged on the connecting rod, and the second inclined block is slidably arranged on the first inclined block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting rod moves downward in the vertical direction, the second inclined block on the connecting rod will push the first inclined block and the second rack to move, thereby driving the second gear to rotate and simultaneously compressing the spring. At this time, the second blowing nozzle will rotate by a certain angle; when the connecting rod moves upward in the vertical direction, the spring will release the pressure, thereby pushing the second rack to move in the opposite direction and driving the second gear to rotate in the opposite direction, which will drive the second blowing nozzle to rotate in the opposite direction and at the same time reset the first inclined block for the next movement.

[0012] Optionally, the first blowing nozzle is connected to the first branch pipe by a thread, and the second blowing nozzle is connected to the second branch pipe by a thread.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to repair and replace the first blowing nozzle and the second blowing nozzle. At the same time, it is also convenient for the staff to replace the first blowing nozzle and the second blowing nozzle with different shapes to adapt to various working requirements.

[0014] Optionally, two sliding seats are slidably arranged on the track, and the two sliding seats are respectively located at both ends of the cleaning machine body, and the support frames are respectively connected to the two sliding seats.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the overall stability of the support frame and the mounting bracket can be improved.

[0016] Optionally, a plurality of first corrugated pipes are uniformly arranged on the blowing air pipe. One end of each of the plurality of first corrugated pipes away from the blowing air pipe is communicated with a first branch pipe. One end of the first branch pipe away from the first corrugated pipe is communicated with a first blowing nozzle. A plurality of second corrugated pipes are uniformly arranged on the connecting pipe. One end of each of the plurality of second corrugated pipes away from the blowing air pipe is communicated with a second branch pipe. One end of the second branch pipe away from the second corrugated pipe is communicated with a second blowing nozzle.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the blowing range can be further enlarged and the dust removal effect can be improved.

[0018] Optionally, a scraper is arranged on the sliding seat, and the scraper is used for scraping impurities on the track.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the track can be cleaned during the movement of the cleaning machine body, reducing the burden on the staff.

[0020] Optionally, a dust suction hood is communicated with the bottom of the dust suction pipe, and the bottom of the dust suction hood is in a conical structure.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust suction and cleaning range is larger, the cleaning effect is enhanced, the structure is simple, and it is convenient to use.

[0022] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0023] 1. By arranging the first blowing nozzle, the second blowing nozzle, the first driving component and the second driving component, the first blowing nozzle and the second blowing nozzle can rotate back and forth at an angle, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect;

[0024] 2. By arranging the sliding seat and the scraper, the track can be cleaned during the movement of the cleaning machine body, reducing the burden on the staff;

[0025] 3. By arranging the dust suction hood, the dust suction and cleaning range can be increased and the cleaning effect can be enhanced. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first driving component of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic installation structure diagram of the first inclined block and the second inclined block of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second driving component of the utility model;

[0030] In the figure: 1. Cleaner body; 11. Blowing air pipe; 12. Suction air pipe; 13. Roller; 14. Dust suction hood; 2. Track; 21. Sliding seat; 22. Scraper; 3. First corrugated pipe; 31. First branch pipe; 32. First blowing nozzle; 33. Connecting pipe; 34. Second corrugated pipe; 35. Second branch pipe; 36. Second blowing nozzle; 4. Support frame; 41. Rotating seat; 42. Mounting frame; 43. Mounting seat; 5. First driving component; 51. First gear; 52. First rack; 53. Connecting rod; 54. First slide rail; 55. Slide block; 56. First rotating shaft; 57. Crank; 58. Driving shaft; 59. Driving motor; 6. Second driving component; 61. Second slide rail; 62. Second rack; 63. Second rotating shaft; 64. Second gear; 65. Spring; 66. First inclined block; 67. Second inclined block. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a dust collection device for a textile workshop includes a cleaning machine body 1 and a track 2. The track 2 is installed on top of the textile machine, and the cleaning machine body 1 is slidably installed on the track 2. Both sides of the cleaning machine body 1 are installed with air blowing pipes 11 and air suction pipes 12. A first corrugated pipe 3 is connected and installed on the air blowing pipe 11. One end of the first corrugated pipe 3 far from the air blowing pipe 11 is connected and installed with a first branch pipe 31. One end of the first branch pipe 31 far from the air blowing pipe 11 is connected and installed with a first air blowing nozzle 32. A support frame 4 is slidably installed on the track 2. A rotating seat 41 is installed on the support frame 4. The first branch pipe 31 is rotatably installed on the rotating seat 41. A first driving assembly 5 for driving the first branch pipe 31 to rotate is installed on the support frame 4. A connecting pipe 33 is horizontally connected and installed on the top of the air blowing pipe 11. A second corrugated pipe 34 is connected and installed on the connecting pipe 33 along the vertical direction. One end of the second corrugated pipe 34 far from the connecting pipe 33 is connected and installed with a second branch pipe 35. One end of the second branch pipe 35 far from the second corrugated pipe 34 is connected and installed with a second air blowing nozzle 36. An installation frame 42 is installed on the support frame 4. An installation seat 43 is installed on the installation frame 42. The second branch pipe 35 is rotatably installed on the installation seat 43. A second driving assembly 6 for driving the second branch pipe 35 to rotate is installed on the installation frame 42. The first air blowing nozzle 32 cleans the top of the textile machine, and the second air blowing nozzle 36 cleans the side of the textile machine; when the cleaning machine body 1 moves, the first driving assembly 5 will drive the first air blowing nozzle 32 to rotate an angle in the vertical plane, and the second driving assembly 6 will drive the second air blowing nozzle 36 to rotate an angle, so that the first air blowing nozzle 32 and the second air blowing nozzle 36 can expand the dust removal range; at the same time, when the cleaning machine body 1 moves, the first air blowing nozzle 32 and the second air blowing nozzle 36 can rotate back and forth, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the first driving component 5 includes a first gear 51, a first rack 52, a connecting rod 53, a first slide rail 54 and a slider 55. The connecting rod 53 is slidably mounted on the support frame 4 along the vertical direction. The rack is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod 53. A first rotating shaft 56 is mounted on the first branch pipe 31. The first rotating shaft 56 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 41. The gear is coaxially mounted on the first rotating shaft 56 and meshes with the rack. The first slide rail 54 is mounted at the top of the connecting rod 53. The slider 55 is slidably mounted in the first slide rail 54. A crank 57 is rotatably mounted on the slider 55. One end of the crank 57 away from the slider 55 is rotatably mounted with a driving shaft 58. Driving motors 59 are mounted on both sides of the cleaning body. The output shaft of the driving motor 59 is coaxially connected to the driving shaft 58. Rollers 13 are mounted on both sides of the cleaning machine body 1. The rollers 13 are rotatably mounted on the track 2. The output shaft of the driving motor 59 is coaxially connected to the rollers 13. When the driving motor 59 is started, the driving motor 59 will drive the rollers 13 to rotate during the rotation process, thereby driving the cleaning machine body 1 to move along the length direction of the track 2. At the same time when the driving motor 59 rotates, it will drive the driving shaft 58 to rotate. During the rotation process of the driving shaft 58, it will drive the crank 57 to rotate. During the rotation process of the crank 57, it will drive the slider 55 to move along the slide rail, so that the connecting rod 53 reciprocates up and down along the vertical direction. During the movement of the connecting rod 53, it will drive the rack to reciprocate, thereby driving the gear to rotate reciprocally, and further driving the first air blowing nozzle 32 to rotate reciprocally, so as to adjust the cleaning range of the jet air and improve the cleaning effect.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the second driving component 6 includes a second slide rail 61 arranged along the direction of the connecting pipe 33. A second rack 62 is slidably installed in the second slide rail 61. A second rotating shaft 63 is installed on the second branch pipe 35, and the second rotating shaft 63 is rotatably installed on the mounting seat 43. A second gear 64 is coaxially installed on the second rotating shaft 63, and the second gear 64 meshes with the second rack 62. A spring 65 is installed in the second slide rail 61. One end of the spring 65 is connected to the second slide rail 61, and the other end is connected to the end of the second rack 62. A first inclined block 66 is installed at the end of the second rack 62 away from the spring 65. A second inclined block 67 is installed on the connecting rod 53, and the second inclined block 67 is slidably installed on the first inclined block 66. When the connecting rod 53 moves downward along the vertical direction, the second inclined block 67 on the connecting rod 53 will push the first inclined block 66 and the second rack 62 to move, thereby driving the second gear 64 to rotate and simultaneously compressing the spring 65. At this time, the second blowing nozzle 36 will rotate a certain angle. When the connecting rod 53 moves upward along the vertical direction, the spring 65 will release pressure, thereby pushing the second rack 62 to move in the opposite direction and driving the second gear 64 to rotate in the opposite direction. This will drive the second blowing nozzle 36 to rotate in the opposite direction and simultaneously reset the first inclined block 66 for the next movement.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the first blowing nozzle 32 is connected to the first branch pipe 31 by a thread, and the second blowing nozzle 36 is connected to the second branch pipe 35 by a thread. The threaded connection method can facilitate the staff to repair and replace the first blowing nozzle 32 and the second blowing nozzle 36. At the same time, it also facilitates the staff to replace the first blowing nozzle 32 and the second blowing nozzle 36 with different shapes to adapt to various working requirements.

[0036] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, two sliding seats 21 are slidably installed on the track 2, and the two sliding seats 21 are respectively located at both ends of the cleaning machine body 1. The support frame 4 is respectively connected to the two sliding seats 21, which can improve the overall stability of the support frame 4 and the mounting frame 42.

[0037] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a plurality of first corrugated pipes 3 are uniformly installed on the blowing air pipe 11. One ends of the plurality of first corrugated pipes 3 away from the blowing air pipe 11 are all connected and installed with first branch pipes 31. One ends of the first branch pipes 31 away from the first corrugated pipes 3 are connected and installed with first blowing nozzles 32. A plurality of second corrugated pipes 34 are uniformly installed on the connecting pipe 33. One ends of the plurality of second corrugated pipes 34 away from the blowing air pipe 11 are all connected and installed with second branch pipes 35. One ends of the second branch pipes 35 away from the second corrugated pipes 34 are connected and installed with second blowing nozzles 36. By providing the plurality of first corrugated pipes 3 and the second corrugated pipes 34, the blowing range can be further expanded and the dust removal effect can be improved.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a scraper 22 is installed on the sliding seat 21, and the scraper 22 is used to scrape impurities on the track 2; during the movement of the cleaning machine body 1, the track 2 can be cleaned, reducing the burden on the staff.

[0039] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a dust suction hood 14 is connected and installed at the bottom of the air suction pipe 12, and the bottom of the dust suction hood 14 is in a conical structure; by setting the conical dust suction hood 14, the dust suction and cleaning range is larger, enhancing the cleaning effect, with a simple structure and convenient use.

[0040] The implementation principle of this embodiment is that when the cleaning machine body 1 moves, the first blowing nozzle 32 is driven by the first driving component 5 to rotate an angle in the vertical plane, and the second blowing nozzle 36 is driven by the second driving component 6 to rotate an angle, so that the first blowing nozzle 32 and the second blowing nozzle 36 can expand the dust removal range; at the same time, during the movement of the cleaning machine body 1, the first blowing nozzle 32 and the second blowing nozzle 36 can rotate back and forth, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. Therefore, any changes, modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technology of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of this technical solution.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for a textile workshop, characterized in that: It includes a cleaning machine body (1) and a track (2). The track (2) is installed on the top of the textile machine. The cleaning machine body (1) is slidably arranged on the track (2). Air blowing pipes (11) and air suction pipes (12) are arranged on both sides of the cleaning machine body (1). A first corrugated pipe (3) is connected to the air blowing pipe (11). One end of the first corrugated pipe (3) away from the air blowing pipe (11) is connected to a first branch pipe (31). One end of the first branch pipe (31) away from the air blowing pipe (11) is connected to a first air blowing nozzle (32). A support frame (4) is slidably arranged on the track (2). A rotating seat (41) is arranged on the support frame (4). The first branch pipe (31) is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat (41). A first driving assembly (5) for driving the first branch pipe (31) to rotate is arranged on the support frame (4). A connecting pipe (33) is horizontally connected to the top of the air blowing pipe (11). A second corrugated pipe (34) is connected to the connecting pipe (33) along the vertical direction. One end of the second corrugated pipe (34) away from the connecting pipe (33) is connected to a second branch pipe (35). One end of the second branch pipe (35) away from the second corrugated pipe (34) is connected to a second air blowing nozzle (36). An installation frame (42) is arranged on the support frame (4). An installation seat (43) is arranged on the installation frame (42). The second branch pipe (35) is rotatably arranged on the installation seat (43). A second driving assembly (6) for driving the second branch pipe (35) to rotate is arranged on the installation frame (42).

2. The dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (5) includes a first gear (51), a first rack (52), a connecting rod (53), a first slide rail (54) and a slider (55). The connecting rod (53) is slidably arranged on the support frame (4) along the vertical direction. The first rack (52) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (53). A first rotating shaft (56) is arranged on the first branch pipe (31). The first rotating shaft (56) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (41). The first gear (51) is coaxially arranged on the first rotating shaft (56), and the first gear (51) meshes with the first rack (52). The first slide rail (54) is arranged at the top of the connecting rod (53). The slider (55) is slidably arranged in the first slide rail (54). A crank (57) is rotatably arranged on the slider (55). One end of the crank (57) away from the slider (55) is rotatably arranged with a driving shaft (58). Driving motors (59) are arranged on both sides of the cleaning machine body. The output shaft of the driving motor (59) is coaxially connected to the driving shaft (58). Rollers (13) are arranged on both sides of the cleaning machine body (1). The rollers (13) are rotatably arranged on the track (2). The output shaft of the driving motor (59) is coaxially connected to the rollers (13).

3. The dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driving component (6) includes a second slide rail (61), the second slide rail (61) is arranged on the mounting bracket (42) along the direction of the connecting pipe (33), a second rack (62) is slidably arranged in the second slide rail (61), a second rotating shaft (63) is arranged on the second branch pipe (35), the second rotating shaft (63) is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (43), a second gear (64) is coaxially arranged on the second rotating shaft (63), the second gear (64) meshes with the second rack (62), a spring (65) is arranged in the second slide rail (61), one end of the spring (65) is connected to the second slide rail (61) and the other end is connected to the end of the second rack (62), a first inclined block (66) is arranged at the end of the second rack (62) away from the spring (65), a second inclined block (67) is arranged on the connecting rod (53), and the second inclined block (67) is slidably arranged on the first inclined block (66).

4. The dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first blowing nozzle (32) is connected to the first branch pipe (31) by a thread, and the second blowing nozzle (36) is connected to the second branch pipe (35) by a thread.

5. The dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, wherein: Two sliding seats (21) are slidably arranged on the track (2), and the two sliding seats (21) are respectively located at both ends of the cleaning machine body (1), and the support frame (4) is respectively connected to the two sliding seats (21).

6. The dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first bellows pipes (3) are uniformly arranged on the blowing pipe (11), one ends of the plurality of first bellows pipes (3) away from the blowing pipe (11) are all connected and communicated with a first branch pipe (31), one end of the first branch pipe (31) away from the first bellows pipe (3) is connected and communicated with a first blowing nozzle (32), a plurality of second bellows pipes (34) are uniformly arranged on the connecting pipe (33), one ends of the plurality of second bellows pipes (34) away from the blowing pipe (11) are all connected and communicated with a second branch pipe (35), and one end of the second branch pipe (35) away from the second bellows pipe (34) is connected and communicated with a second blowing nozzle (36).

7. The dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 5, characterized in that: A scraper (22) is arranged on the sliding seat (21), and the scraper (22) is used for scraping impurities on the track (2).

8. The dust collection device for a textile workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the suction pipe (12) is connected and communicated with a dust suction hood (14), and the bottom of the dust suction hood (14) is of a conical structure.

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