Root chopping tool for agrocybe cylindracea

Abstract

The utility model relates to a root chopping device, belongs to the technical field of agrocybe cylindracea, and particularly relates to a root chopping device for agrocybe cylindracea, which comprises a fixing frame and further comprises a cutting device, the two conveying belts are arranged outside the two rotating rollers in a sleeving mode, and a gap is reserved between the two conveying belts; the supporting frame is arranged outside the conveying belt, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the wall face of the top end of the supporting frame, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a blade is arranged on the wall face of the bottom end of the mounting plate, and two pressing assemblies are fixedly installed on the wall face of the bottom end of the mounting plate. The conveying belt drives agrocybe cylindracea to move, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the pressing plate firstly makes contact with the agrocybe cylindracea and fixes the agrocybe cylindracea, then the blade makes contact with the agrocybe cylindracea and cuts the agrocybe cylindracea, the agrocybe cylindracea is not prone to shaking, the flatness of a notch is improved, practicability is improved, and the agrocybe cylindracea cutting device is suitable for popularization and application. The problem that an existing agrocybe cylindracea root chopping device is low in practicability is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Agrocybe aegerita, in particular to a root shredding device for Agrocybe aegerita. Background Technique

[0002] Agrocybe aegerita, also known as Columnar agrocybe, is an edible and medicinal mushroom. Its cap is delicate, the stalk is crispy, the taste is pure and fragrant, and it is delicious. It is also named Agrocybe aegerita because it grows wild on the withered trunks of oil tea trees. Agrocybe aegerita is a kind of fungus. Existing Agrocybe aegerita is usually processed and cut manually. Due to the low efficiency of manual cutting, Agrocybe aegerita cannot be mass-produced quickly.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN218921550U discloses a root cutting machine convenient for waste collection, which includes a frame device for supporting and draining the root waste of Flammulina velutipes, and also includes a feeding device installed in the middle of the frame device for conveying Flammulina velutipes and a rotary cutting device installed in front of the frame device for rotating and cutting the roots of Flammulina velutipes; the feeding device includes symmetrically arranged driving rollers and supporting rollers, a conveyor belt is installed between the driving rollers and the supporting rollers, and a number of partition plates are evenly distributed on the surface of the conveyor belt, and a first motor is arranged behind the driving roller; the rotary cutting device includes a support frame, and a second motor is installed on the top of the support frame. The root cutting machine convenient for waste collection described in this patent saves energy through the setting of gravity drop and convergence collection; speeds up the root cutting speed of Flammulina velutipes through the setting of continuous conveying; and is convenient for adjusting the cutting width according to needs through the setting of up and down lifting adjustment.

[0004] In the above technical solution, the material is placed between the partition plates of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the material to move under the support of the supporting roller. The second motor drives the rotary cutting blade to rotate and cut off the root of the material. The root waste falls into the waste hopper. However, each time the rotary cutting blade is used to cut the root of Flammulina velutipes, the material is likely to be scattered, and the material is likely to shake during the cutting process, affecting the flatness of the cut, and thus affecting the sale, with low practicability. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a root shredding device for Agrocybe aegerita. The conveyor belt drives the Agrocybe aegerita to move. When the hydraulic cylinder is started, the pressing plate will first contact the Agrocybe aegerita to fix it, and then the blade will contact the Agrocybe aegerita to cut it. The Agrocybe aegerita is not easy to shake, improving the flatness of the cut and the practicability.

[0006] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a root shredding device for Agrocybe aegerita, which includes a fixed frame, two rotating rollers are rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the fixed frame, and a motor is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the fixed frame. It also includes;

[0007] Two conveyor belts, both of the two conveyor belts are sleeved outside two rotating rollers, and there is a gap between the two conveyor belts;

[0008] A support frame, the support frame is arranged outside the conveyor belt, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the support frame, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the connecting rod, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the sliding plate, a blade is arranged on the bottom wall surface of the mounting plate, and two pressing components are fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the mounting plate. The pressing component includes two springs, the two springs are fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the mounting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed with a pressing plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, the pressing components are arranged on both sides of the blade and are respectively located above the two conveyor belts.

[0010] In some embodiments, a baffle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating roller, and the two conveyor belts are distributed on both sides of the baffle.

[0011] In some embodiments, a chute is opened on the inner side wall of the support frame, and the sliding plate is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the chute.

[0012] In some embodiments, two guide rods are fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the pressing plate, the two guide rods are respectively located inside the two springs, the guide rods penetrate through the mounting plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the guide rods.

[0013] In some embodiments, collection boxes are arranged at one ends of the two conveyor belts.

[0014] In some embodiments, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the support frame, and the top wall surface of the fixing rod is in contact with the inner side wall of the conveyor belt.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the remarkable advantages of the present utility model are:

[0016] Firstly: In the present utility model, the tea tree mushrooms are placed between the two conveyor belts, so that the main stems and roots of the tea tree mushrooms are respectively located on the two conveyor belts. Then, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller rotates to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, so that the tea tree mushrooms placed on the conveyor belt move. Then, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting rod to move, thereby driving the sliding plate to move. When the mounting plate moves downward, the pressing plate will first contact the tea tree mushrooms to fix the tea tree mushrooms, and then the blade contacts the tea tree mushrooms to cut the tea tree mushrooms, removing the roots of the tea tree mushrooms. When cutting the tea tree mushrooms, the tea tree mushrooms are not easy to shake, improving the flatness of the cut and improving the practicability; solving the problem of low practicability of the existing root chopping device for tea tree mushrooms.

[0017] Second: The utility model facilitates the collection of cut tea tree mushrooms through the setting of a collection box, separates the cut waste from the main trunk, avoids manual separation, reduces the waste of manpower and material resources, and lowers the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present utility model will be further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0023] 1, fixing frame; 2, motor; 21, rotating roller; 22, conveyor belt; 23, baffle; 3, support frame; 31, chute; 32, fixing rod; 4, hydraulic cylinder; 41, connecting rod; 42, sliding plate; 5, mounting plate; 51, blade; 6, guide rod; 61, limiting plate; 62, spring; 63, pressing plate; 7, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The present utility model will be described in detail below. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] The present utility model provides an apparatus for chopping the roots of tea tree mushrooms through improvement. The technical solution of the present utility model is:

[0026] As Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown in the figure, a root chopping device for Agrocybe aegerita includes a fixing frame 1. Two rotating rollers 21 are rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the fixing frame 1. A motor 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the fixing frame 1. The output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rollers 21. It also includes two conveyor belts 22 and a support frame 3. Both conveyor belts 22 are sleeved on the outside of the two rotating rollers 21. The inner side wall of the conveyor belt 22 is in contact with the side wall of the rotating roller 21. A baffle 23 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating roller 21. The baffle 23 is provided to facilitate the limitation of the conveyor belt 22. The two conveyor belts 22 are distributed on both sides of the baffle 23. There is a gap between the two conveyor belts 22, and the width of the gap is the same as the width of the baffle 23. The support frame 3 is arranged outside the conveyor belt 22. A hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the support frame 3. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 41. The bottom wall surface of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly installed with a sliding plate 42. A chute 31 is opened on the inner side wall of the support frame 3. The sliding plate 42 is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the chute 31. The chute 31 is provided to make the movement of the sliding plate 42 more stable. A mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the sliding plate 42. A blade 51 is arranged on the bottom wall surface of the mounting plate 5. The blade 51 is aligned with the gap between the two conveyor belts 22. Two pressing components are fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the mounting plate 5. The pressing components are arranged on both sides of the blade 51 and are respectively located above the two conveyor belts 22. The pressing component includes two springs 62. The two springs 62 are fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the mounting plate 5. The other end of the spring 62 is fixedly installed with a pressing plate 63. Preferably, a sponge is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the pressing plate 63. The sponge is provided to avoid damaging the Agrocybe aegerita when pressing it. Two guide rods 6 are fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the pressing plate 63. The two guide rods 6 are respectively located inside the two springs 62. The guide rods 6 penetrate through the mounting plate 5. A limiting plate 61 is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the guide rod 6. The limiting plate 61 is provided to facilitate the limitation of the pressing plate 63. The height of the blade 51 is higher than the height of the pressing plate 63. Place the Agrocybe aegerita between the two conveyor belts 22 so that the main trunk and roots of the Agrocybe aegerita are respectively on the two conveyor belts 22. Then start the motor 2. The motor 2 drives the rotating roller 21 to rotate. The rotating roller 21 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 22 to rotate, so that the Agrocybe aegerita placed on the conveyor belt 22 moves. Then start the hydraulic cylinder 4. The hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the connecting rod 41 to move, thereby driving the sliding plate 42 to move. When the mounting plate 5 moves downward, the pressing plate 63 will first contact the Agrocybe aegerita to fix the Agrocybe aegerita. Then the blade 51 contacts the Agrocybe aegerita to cut the Agrocybe aegerita and remove the roots of the Agrocybe aegerita. When cutting the Agrocybe aegerita, the Agrocybe aegerita is not easy to shake, improving the flatness of the cut and enhancing the practicability.

[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, a collection box 7 is provided at one end of each of the two conveyor belts 22. The two collection boxes 7 correspond to the two conveyor belts 22 respectively. The setting of the collection box 7 facilitates the collection of the cut Pleurotus eryngii, separates the cut waste from the main trunk, avoids manual separation, reduces the waste of manpower and material resources, and reduces the production cost.

[0028] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a fixed rod 32 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the support frame 3. The top wall surface of the fixed rod 32 is in contact with the inner side wall of the conveyor belt 22. The setting of the fixed rod 32 prevents the conveyor belt 22 from deforming when the subsequent pressing assembly moves downward for pressing.

[0029] The specific working method is as follows: Place the Pleurotus eryngii between the two conveyor belts 22 so that the main trunk and root of the Pleurotus eryngii are respectively on the two conveyor belts 22. Then start the motor 2, and the motor 2 drives the rotating roller 21 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 21 drives the conveyor belt 22 to rotate, causing the Pleurotus eryngii placed on the conveyor belt 22 to move. Then start the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the connecting rod 41 to move, thereby driving the sliding plate 42 to move. When the mounting plate 5 moves downward, the pressing plate 63 will first contact the Pleurotus eryngii to fix the Pleurotus eryngii. Then the blade 51 contacts the Pleurotus eryngii to cut the Pleurotus eryngii and remove the root of the Pleurotus eryngii, making it difficult for the Pleurotus eryngii to shake during cutting, improving the flatness of the cut, and having low practicability. Then the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the sliding plate 42 to move upward to release the fixation of the Pleurotus eryngii. With the drive of the conveyor belt 22, the cut waste and the main trunk are automatically dropped into the two collection boxes 7 for collection.

[0030] The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacements of the above technical features. Matters not covered by the present utility model belong to the common general knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A root chopping device for Agrocybe aegerita, comprising a fixing frame (1), two rotating rollers (21) are rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the fixing frame (1), and a motor (2) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the fixing frame (1), characterized in that: Further included are; Two conveyor belts (22), both of the two conveyor belts (22) are sleeved outside two rotating rollers (21), and there is a gap between the two conveyor belts (22); A support frame (3), the support frame (3) is arranged outside the conveyor belt (22), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the support frame (3), a connecting rod (41) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), a sliding plate (42) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the connecting rod (41), a mounting plate (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the sliding plate (42), a blade (51) is arranged on the bottom wall surface of the mounting plate (5), and two pressing components are fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the mounting plate (5). The pressing components include two springs (62), the two springs (62) are fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the mounting plate (5), and the other ends of the springs (62) are fixedly installed with pressing plates (63).

2. The root chopping device for Agrocybe aegerita according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing components are arranged on both sides of the blade (51) and are respectively located above the two conveyor belts (22).

3. The root chopping device for Agrocybe aegerita according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (23) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating roller (21), and the two conveyor belts (22) are distributed on both sides of the baffle (23).

4. A root chopping device for Agrocybe aegerita according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute (31) is opened on the inner side wall of the support frame (3), and the sliding plate (42) is slidably installed on the inner side wall of the chute (31).

5. A root chopping device for Agrocybe aegerita according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (6) are fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the pressing plate (63), the two guide rods (6) are respectively located inside the two springs (62), the guide rods (6) penetrate through the mounting plate (5), and a limiting plate (61) is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the guide rods (6).

6. The root chopping device for Agrocybe aegerita according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (7) is arranged at one end of each of the two conveyor belts (22).

7. The root chopping device for Agrocybe aegerita according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing rod (32) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the support frame (3), and the top wall surface of the fixing rod (32) is in contact with the inner side wall of the conveyor belt (22).

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