Automatic rapid punching machine for fence plate
By introducing the guide shaft and stamping guide mold press into the fence plate automatic quick punching machine, the deviation and cracking problems of hydraulic punching machine during punching of fence plates are solved, and a stable and efficient punching effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422338931.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic punching machines are prone to deviations when punching the fence plate, causing cracks in the surrounding plates of the punching parts.
An automatic fast punching machine for fence plates is designed, using a guide shaft and stamping guide mold pressing plate to ensure the stability of the stamping process, and through holes corresponding to the punch are provided on the material retraction plate and the stamping mold plate to improve the stability of stamping.
The stability of the punching process is achieved, the sheet cracking is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223084976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of punching machines, and specifically relates to an automatic and rapid punching machine for fence boards. Background Art
[0002] A punching machine is used for sheet metal processing, stamping, molding, embossing and other activities that force metal into the moving part of a die, including:
[0003] A folding CNC punching machine is suitable for punching processing of leather, cowhide, artificial leather, plastic, PU, EVA, PVC, various fabrics, papers, leather accessories, shoe uppers, decorative pieces, curtains, automotive leather seats, etc., and is widely used in industries such as automotive parts (breathable seat cushions), luggage and handbags, stationery, shoes, breathable materials, advertising papers, etc.
[0004] A folding mechanical punching machine is mainly suitable for large-area punching processing of sponge, leather, cardboard, non-woven fabric, etc.
[0005] A folding pneumatic punching machine, also known as a pneumatic punching machine and a plastic bag punching tool, is a pneumatic punching die auxiliary to a bag-making machine. It is a pneumatic die that receives signals from the computer of the bag-making machine and transmits them to the solenoid valve for operation. Its structure is similar to a cold punching die and is mainly used for punching plastic bags and papers. Technical verification: The die bases of pneumatic punching machine products are all made of precision-cast alloy materials, the stamping power is selected from high-precision cylinders, and the punch heads are selected from imported die steel (ASP-60). The structure meets the requirements of stamping, with beautiful appearance, high action frequency, strong wear resistance, long service life, and a maximum frequency of up to 320 times.
[0006] A folding hydraulic punching machine is suitable for punching L-shaped and H-shaped flat steels, copper bars and aluminum bars. It is designed with a flat base at the bottom and is stable and not easy to fall over. It has a single-hole oil return, and the die is made of high-carbon tungsten alloy steel and is not easy to break. In particular, the CH-60 and CH-70 split-type hydraulic punching machines are specially used for punching metal plates such as angle iron, flat iron, and copper plates, and are especially suitable for field operation in industries such as electric power and construction.
[0007] In the current actual application process, wood-plastic boards are mostly punched by hydraulic punching machines, especially fence boards. However, the structures of existing hydraulic punching machines are mostly unstable, and it is easy to have deviations during the punching process of fence boards, and it is also easy to cause cracking of the boards around the punched parts. Content of the Utility Model
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic and rapid punching machine for fence boards to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0009] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0010] An automatic and rapid punching machine for fence boards, comprising brackets arranged on both sides. The upper ends of the two brackets are connected by a hydraulic cylinder support. A hydraulic cylinder is provided on the hydraulic cylinder support. A hydraulic cylinder connecting plate is provided below the hydraulic cylinder support. A punching upper connecting plate, a punch mounting plate and a punching guide die are successively arranged below the hydraulic cylinder connecting plate;
[0011] A plurality of punches are provided on the punch mounting plate. A stripper plate is provided below the plurality of punches. The stripper plate is slidably and limitedly connected to the punch mounting plate through sliding pins on both sides thereof. Springs are provided on the sliding pins;
[0012] The punching guide die includes a die bottom plate. An L-shaped guide plate is provided above the die bottom plate. Guide through grooves corresponding to the punches are provided on both the stripper plate and the horizontal section of the guide plate.
[0013] Preferably, the stripper plate is arranged below the horizontal section of the guide plate.
[0014] Preferably, the brackets are fixed on a workbench. The punching guide die is arranged on the workbench, and a punching guide die pressing plate is further provided on the punching guide die.
[0015] Preferably, guide shafts are provided at both ends of the rear side of the punch mounting plate. The lower ends of the guide shafts are connected to the punching guide die pressing plate.
[0016] Preferably, a groove is provided on the die bottom plate. A punching lower die plate is provided in the groove. Punching holes corresponding to the punches are provided on both the punching lower die plate and the bottom of the groove.
[0017] Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the hydraulic cylinder support and is connected to the hydraulic cylinder connecting plate.
[0018] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0019] In the present utility model, by arranging the guide shafts and the punching guide die pressing plate, the punching guide die is more stable during the punching process and is not prone to displacement. At the same time, through holes corresponding to the punches are provided on the punching guide die, the stripper plate and the punching lower die plate, making the punching more stable and the plate less likely to crack. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is the exploded view of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is the front view of the partial structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the rear view of the partial structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the installation structure of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the usage structure of the present utility model;
[0026] In the figure: 01, workbench; 02, conveyor belt; 1, bracket; 2, hydraulic cylinder support; 3, hydraulic cylinder; 4, hydraulic cylinder connecting plate; 5, upper stamping connecting plate; 6, punch mounting plate; 61, punch; 62, stripper plate; 63, sliding pin; 64, spring; 65, guide shaft; 7, stamping guiding die; 71, die bottom plate; 72, guide plate; 8, lower stamping die plate; 9, stamping guiding die pressing plate. Specific embodiments
[0027] The following details the specific embodiments of the present utility model.
[0028] The "range" disclosed in the present utility model is defined in the form of a lower limit and an upper limit. A given range is defined by selecting a lower limit and an upper limit, and the selected lower limit and upper limit define the boundary of a specific range. The range defined in this way can include the end values or not include the end values, and can be combined arbitrarily, that is, any lower limit can be combined with any upper limit to form a range. For example, if a range of 10 - 50 is listed for a specific parameter, ranges of 10 - 40 and 20 - 50 are also contemplated. In addition, if the minimum range values 1 and 2 are listed, and if the maximum range values 3, 4, and 5 are listed, then the following ranges are all contemplated: 1 - 3, 1 - 4, 1 - 5, 2 - 3, 2 - 4, and 2 - 5. In this application, unless otherwise specified, the numerical range "a - b" represents the abbreviated representation of any real number combination between a and b, where a and b are both real numbers. For example, the numerical range "0 - 5" means that all real numbers between "0 - 5" have been fully listed in this article, and "0 - 5" is only the abbreviated representation of these numerical combinations.
[0029] If there is no special instruction, all embodiments and optional embodiments of this application can be combined with each other to form new technical solutions.
[0030] If there is no special instruction, all technical features and optional technical features of this application can be combined with each other to form new technical solutions.
[0031] Unless otherwise specified, all steps of this application can be carried out sequentially or randomly, preferably sequentially. For example, the method includes steps (a) and (b), which means that the method may include steps (a) and (b) carried out sequentially, or may also include steps (b) and (a) carried out sequentially. For example, when it is mentioned that the method may further include step (c), it means that step (c) can be added to the method in any order. For example, the method may include steps (a), (b) and (c), or may include steps (a), (c) and (b), or may also include steps (c), (a) and (b), etc.
[0032] Unless otherwise specified, the terms "comprising" and "including" mentioned in this application mean open-ended or may also be closed-ended. For example, the terms "comprising" and "including" may mean that other components not listed may also be included, or may only include the components listed.
[0033] Unless otherwise specified, the reaction is carried out under normal temperature and pressure conditions.
[0034] Unless otherwise specified, all parts or percentages are by weight or weight percentage.
[0035] In the present utility model, the substances used are all known substances, which can be purchased or synthesized by known methods.
[0036] In the present utility model, the devices or equipment used are all conventional devices or equipment known in the art and can all be purchased.
[0037] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0038] Embodiment:
[0039] An automatic and rapid punching machine for fence boards, as Figures 1-5 shown, includes brackets 1 provided on both sides. The upper ends of the two brackets 1 are connected by a hydraulic cylinder support 2. A hydraulic cylinder 3 is provided on the hydraulic cylinder support 2. A hydraulic cylinder connecting plate 4 is provided below the hydraulic cylinder support 2. Below the hydraulic cylinder connecting plate 4, a punching upper connecting plate 5, a punch mounting plate 6 and a punching guide die 7 are sequentially provided;
[0040] A number of punches 61 are provided on the punch mounting plate 6. A stripping plate 62 is provided below the number of punches 61. The stripping plate 62 is slidably and limitedly connected to the punch mounting plate 6 through slide pins 63 on both sides thereof. Springs 64 are provided on the slide pins 63;
[0041] The stamping guiding die 7 includes a die bottom plate 71. Above the die bottom plate 71, there is an L-shaped guiding plate 72. Guide through slots corresponding to the punch 61 are provided in both the horizontal section of the stripping plate 62 and the guiding plate 72.
[0042] In a possible implementation manner, the stripping plate 62 is arranged below the horizontal section of the guiding plate 72.
[0043] In a possible implementation manner, the bracket 1 is fixed on the workbench 01. The stamping guiding die 7 is arranged on the workbench 01, and the stamping guiding die 7 is also provided with a stamping guiding die pressing plate 9.
[0044] In a possible implementation manner, guiding shafts 65 are provided at both rear ends of the punch mounting plate 6. The lower ends of the guiding shafts 65 are connected to the stamping guiding die pressing plate 9.
[0045] In a possible implementation manner, a groove is provided on the die bottom plate 71. A stamping lower die plate 8 is arranged in the groove. Stamping holes corresponding to the punch 61 are provided in both the stamping lower die plate 8 and the bottom of the groove.
[0046] In a possible implementation manner, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 passes through the hydraulic cylinder support 2 and is connected to the hydraulic cylinder connecting plate 4.
[0047] In a possible implementation manner, as Figure 6 shown, during the use process, the automatic punching machine is arranged on the workbench 01 and automatically feeds materials through the conveyor belt 02. A servo clamping device is also provided on the workbench 01. There is an induction baffle when the fence plate moves into place. After the induction baffle senses the fence plate, the servo clamping device acts, and at the same time, the induction baffle rises. The fence plate runs to the processing station driven by the servo clamping device.
[0048] A stamping lower die plate is arranged below the fence plate. The upper part of the automatic punching machine automatically presses on the fence plate to clamp the fence plate tightly. The punch 61 automatically punches holes through the guide cylinder. Then, after the punch 61 retracts, the lower stripping plate 62 of the automatic punching machine rises with the automatic punching machine and loosens the fence plate (through the spring 64); Using the automatic punching machine, the production efficiency is higher compared with drilling.
[0049] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic and rapid punching machine for fence boards, characterized in that: It includes brackets (1) provided on both sides. The upper ends of the two brackets (1) are connected by a hydraulic cylinder support (2). A hydraulic cylinder (3) is provided on the hydraulic cylinder support (2). A hydraulic cylinder connecting plate (4) is provided below the hydraulic cylinder support (2). Below the hydraulic cylinder connecting plate (4), there are successively a stamping upper connecting plate (5), a punch mounting plate (6), and a stamping guiding die (7). A number of punches (61) are provided on the punch mounting plate (6). A stripper plate (62) is provided below the number of punches (61). The stripper plate (62) is slidably and limitedly connected to the punch mounting plate (6) through slide pins (63) on both sides thereof. Springs (64) are provided on the slide pins (63). The stamping guiding die (7) includes a die bottom plate (71). An L-shaped guiding plate (72) is provided above the die bottom plate (71). The stripper plate (62) and the horizontal section of the guiding plate (72) are both provided with guiding through slots corresponding to the punches (61).
2. The automatic and rapid punching machine for fence plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stripper plate (62) is provided below the horizontal section of the guiding plate (72).
3. The automatic and rapid punching machine for fence plates according to claim 1, wherein: The brackets (1) are fixed on a workbench (01). The stamping guiding die (7) is provided on the workbench (01), and the stamping guiding die (7) is also provided with a stamping guiding die pressing plate (9).
4. The automatic and rapid punching machine for fence plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guiding shafts (65) are provided at both ends at the rear side of the punch mounting plate (6). The lower ends of the guiding shafts (65) are connected to the stamping guiding die pressing plate (9).
5. The automatic and rapid punching machine for fence boards according to claim 1, wherein: A groove is provided on the die bottom plate (71). A stamping lower die plate (8) is provided in the groove. The stamping lower die plate (8) and the bottom of the groove are both provided with stamping holes corresponding to the punches (61).
6. The automatic and rapid punching machine for fence plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) passes through the hydraulic cylinder support (2) and is connected to the hydraulic cylinder connecting plate (4).