Briquetting device for waste metal recovery
Through hydraulic control and double extrusion technology, the problem of manual handling of scrap metal blocking devices is solved, automatic discharge and efficient extrusion are achieved, and production efficiency and resource recovery are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421703013.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing scrap metal block processing device requires manual handling, which poses safety risks and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing work efficiency.
An automatic discharge system including hydraulic cylinder, gear, rack, rotating rod and rising plate is designed to achieve automatic rise and extrusion of scrap metal through hydraulic control, combining the double extrusion of sliding baffle and pushing block to ensure the uniformity and compactness of the metal block.
Automatic discharge of scrap metal is realized, labor intensity of manual handling is reduced, the automation level of the production line is improved, the integrity and density of metal blocks are ensured, and resource recovery and production efficiency are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223085483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal recovery, and more specifically to a briquetting device for recovering scrap metals. Background Art
[0002] In modern society, with the acceleration of industrialization and the improvement of consumption level, the amount of scrap metal is increasing day by day. These scrap metals include but are not limited to various metal wastes generated in family life, waste molds eliminated from factory production lines, steel bars recycled when old buildings are demolished in urban renewal, and metal parts, waste gas cylinders, metal packaging cans left after the scrapping of cars, etc. If these scrap metals are not properly handled and recycled, they will not only waste precious resources, but also cause serious pollution to the environment, such as soil pollution and water pollution. According to the different materials of scrap metals, such as iron, aluminum, copper, stainless steel, etc., more detailed classification and processing are carried out. This link requires the use of professional equipment and technology to cut, crush, clean, remove impurities and other treatments for scrap metals to remove impurities and non-metallic components, and process them into briquettes suitable for transportation and storage. These briquettes are not only regular in shape and uniform in size, but also have high density and are easy to stack and transport, which greatly improves the reuse value of scrap metals. In the prior art, after the scrap metal briquetting machine completes briquetting, the metal blocks need to be manually transported and stacked. Manual transportation poses a safety hazard and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly reducing work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve and optimize it. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a briquetting device for recycling scrap metals, which has the advantages of automatic material discharging and efficient briquetting.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a briquetting device for recycling scrap metal, comprising a machine base, a lifting slot is opened on the right top of the machine base, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting slot, a fixed rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed block and the fixed rod passes through the fixed block, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the outer surface of the fixed rod, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the fixed rod, an articulated block 2 is fixedly installed on the left end of the top of the rotating rod, an articulated rod 2 is rotatably installed in the middle of the articulated block 2, a rotating column is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the articulated rod 2, an articulated rod 1 is movably installed on the top of the rotating column and the articulated rod 1 passes through the rotating column, articulated blocks 1 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the articulated rod 1, and a rising plate is fixedly installed on the top of the articulated block 1.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an extrusion table is fixedly installed on the top of the machine bottom table. A threaded rod is rotatably installed on the right side of the extrusion table and the threaded rod penetrates through the extrusion table. A sliding baffle is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner. A chute is opened on the back surface of the extrusion table, and the sliding baffle is slidably installed on the right side of the extrusion table through the chute. A limit fixing block is movably sleeved on the back surface of the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a first pulley is rotatably installed on the back of the limit fixing block. The first pulley is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. A belt is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first pulley, and a second pulley is fixedly sleeved on the inner surface of the bottom of the belt.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a rack is slidably installed at the bottom of the gear, the rack is slidably installed at the bottom of the lifting groove, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the back of the rack. The output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the machine bottom table.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an extrusion plate is hingedly installed on the left side of the extrusion table. A pushing block is slidably installed at the bottom of the extrusion plate. A second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the pushing block. A large fixing block is fixedly installed at the right end of the limit fixing block.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a pushing table is fixedly installed at the top left of the machine bottom table, a pushing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine bottom table. Two support blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the pushing table. A third hydraulic cylinder is hingedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the two support blocks. The output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder is hingedly installed on the left side of the extrusion plate. The pushing table is fixedly installed outside the second hydraulic cylinder.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a motor is fixedly installed on the back of the machine bottom table. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the second pulley. A motor protection box is fixedly installed on the back of the machine bottom table. The motor protection box is fixedly installed outside the motor and the first hydraulic cylinder. The motor protection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit fixing block.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. The utility model is provided with a lifting plate. When the waste metal after extrusion is located at the top of the lifting plate, the hydraulic cylinder 1 is started. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 1 drives the rack to slide, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rotating rod to rotate. Through the hinged cooperation between the rotating rod and the rotating column, the rotating column pushes the lifting plate to rise, driving the waste metal block after extrusion to rise, completing automatic discharging, which is convenient for handling. Compared with the traditional device, there is no need for manual handling, significantly reducing the labor intensity and improving the automation level of the production line. This not only reduces the labor cost, but also avoids the safety risks that may be brought by manual operation, thus improving the overall production efficiency. The waste metal block is removed through a stable rising action, reducing physical collision and wear, protecting the integrity of the waste metal block, being beneficial to subsequent processing and utilization, and improving the resource recovery rate.
[0012] 2. The utility model is provided with a sliding baffle, enabling the waste metal to complete a primary extrusion on the top of the extrusion table. The stability of the extrusion table allows the waste metal block to be fully extruded once. After the primary extrusion is completed, by starting the motor, the motor drives a series of accessories to cooperate with each other to make the sliding baffle slide backward on the surface of the extrusion table. Under the repeated extrusion of the pushing block and the pushing plate, the waste metal can be fully extruded into a block, enabling the lifting plate to transport the waste metal block upward. Compared with the traditional device, the design of the sliding baffle allows the waste metal to be initially and stably extruded on the extrusion table, ensuring that the waste metal does not move around when subjected to force, thus achieving a more uniform and sufficient primary compression. Subsequently, when the sliding baffle slides backward, the intervention of the pushing block and the pushing plate performs a secondary precise extrusion on the waste metal, further enhancing the density and block quality of the waste metal and maintaining the stability and safety of the operation of the lifting plate. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic right - sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic back - sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic back - structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic left - structural diagram of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom table of the machine; 2, extrusion table; 3, rising plate; 4, first hinge block; 5, first hinge rod; 6, rotating column; 7, second hinge rod; 8, second hinge block; 9, rotating rod; 10, gear; 11, fixed rod; 12, fixed block; 13, rack; 14, lifting groove; 15, sliding baffle; 16, threaded rod; 17, limit fixing block; 18, first pulley; 19, belt; 20, second pulley; 21, sliding groove; 22, first hydraulic cylinder; 23, motor; 24, motor protection box; 25, extrusion plate; 26, pushing block; 27, second hydraulic cylinder; 28, support block; 29, third hydraulic cylinder; 30, pushing table; 31, large fixing block; 32, pushing plate. Detailed implementation manner
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present invention provides a briquetting device for waste metal recycling, including a bottom table 1 of the machine. A lifting groove 14 is opened at the top right of the bottom table 1 of the machine. A fixed block 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting groove 14. A fixed rod 11 is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed block 12 and the fixed rod 11 penetrates through the fixed block 12. A gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the outer surface of the fixed rod 11. A rotating rod 9 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the fixed rod 11. A second hinge block 8 is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the rotating rod 9. A second hinge rod 7 is rotatably installed in the middle of the second hinge block 8. A rotating column 6 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second hinge rod 7. The top end of the rotating column 6 is movably installed with a first hinge rod 5 and the first hinge rod 5 penetrates through the rotating column 6. First hinge blocks 4 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the first hinge rod 5. A rising plate 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the first hinge block 4.
[0021] The staff places the scrap metal in the extrusion table 2 and starts the device. The output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 29 pushes the extrusion plate 25 to turn and extrude the scrap metal. The scrap metal is extruded downward on the left side of the sliding baffle 15. The output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 29 retracts, driving the extrusion plate 25 to turn upward. Then the motor 23 is started. The output shaft of the motor 23 drives the second pulley 20 to rotate. The second pulley 20 drives the first pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 19. The first pulley 18 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. The threaded rod 16 drives the sliding baffle 15 to slide backward. The second hydraulic cylinder 27 is started. The output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the pushing block 26 to move to the right. The pushing block 26 moves to the right and moves relative to the pushing plate 32 to extrude the scrap metal, so that the scrap metal is extruded on the top of the rising plate 3. The output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 retracts, driving the pushing block 26 to move to the left. The first hydraulic cylinder 22 is started. The output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 22 pushes the rack 13 to slide at the bottom of the lifting groove 14. The sliding of the rack 13 drives the gear 10 to rotate. The gear 10 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. The rotating rod 9 and the rotating column 6 are hinged through the second hinge block 8 and the second hinge rod 7 to drive the rotating column 6 to rotate. The rotating column 6 and the first hinge block 4 are hinged through the first hinge rod 5 to push the rising plate 3 to move upward. The rising plate 3 drives the extruded scrap metal block to move upward.
[0022] By providing the rising plate 3, when the extruded scrap metal is located on the top of the rising plate 3, the first hydraulic cylinder 22 is started. The output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the rack 13 to slide. The rack 13 drives the gear 10 to rotate. The gear 10 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. Through the hinged cooperation between the rotating rod 9 and the rotating column 6, the rotating column 6 pushes the rising plate 3 to rise, driving the extruded scrap metal block to rise, completing automatic discharging, which is convenient for handling. Compared with the traditional device, it does not require manual handling, significantly reducing the labor intensity and improving the automation level of the production line. This not only reduces the labor cost but also avoids the safety risks that may be brought by manual operation, thus improving the overall production efficiency. The scrap metal block is removed through a stable rising action, reducing physical collision and wear, protecting the integrity of the scrap metal block, being beneficial to subsequent processing and utilization, and improving the resource recovery rate.
[0023] Among them, the top of the machine base table 1 is fixedly installed with the extrusion table 2. The right side of the extrusion table 2 is rotatably installed with the threaded rod 16 and the threaded rod 16 penetrates through the extrusion table 2. A sliding baffle 15 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 16. A chute 21 is opened on the back of the extrusion table 2. The sliding baffle 15 is slidably installed on the right side of the extrusion table 2 through the chute 21. A limit fixing block 17 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the back of the threaded rod 16. The back of the limit fixing block 17 is rotatably installed with the first pulley 18. The first pulley 18 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 16. A belt 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first pulley 18. The bottom inner surface of the belt 19 is fixedly sleeved with the second pulley 20.
[0024] The staff places the scrap metal on the extrusion table 2, starts the third hydraulic cylinder 29, and the telescopic output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 29 drives the extrusion plate 25 to flip, so that the extrusion plate 25 squeezes the scrap metal downward on the left side of the sliding baffle 15. After one extrusion is completed, the extrusion plate 25 flips upward. Then, the motor 23 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 23 drives the second pulley 20 to rotate. The second pulley 20 drives the first pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 19. The first pulley 18 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, and the threaded rod 16 drives the sliding baffle 15 to slide on the outer surface of the threaded rod 16. Then, the second hydraulic cylinder 27 is started, and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 pushes the pushing block 26 to move rightward on the surface of the extrusion table 2, so that the pushing block 26 moves rightward to relatively squeeze the scrap metal block with the pushing plate 32 for the second time.
[0025] By providing the sliding baffle 15, the scrap metal can be subjected to a primary extrusion on the top of the extrusion table 2. The stability of the extrusion table 2 enables the scrap metal block to be fully extruded for the first time. After the first extrusion is completed, by starting the motor 23, the motor 23 drives a series of accessories to cooperate with each other to make the sliding baffle 15 slide backward on the surface of the extrusion table 2. Under the repeated extrusion of the pushing block 26 and the pushing plate 32, the scrap metal can be fully extruded into blocks, enabling the lifting plate 3 to transport the scrap metal blocks upward. Compared with traditional devices, the design of the sliding baffle 15 allows the scrap metal to be initially and stably extruded on the extrusion table 2, ensuring that the scrap metal does not move around when subjected to force, thereby achieving a more uniform and full initial compression. Subsequently, when the sliding baffle slides backward, the intervention of the pushing block 26 and the pushing plate 32 performs a secondary and precise extrusion on the scrap metal, further improving the density and block quality of the scrap metal and maintaining the stability and safety of the operation of the lifting plate 3.
[0026] Among them, a rack 13 is slidably installed at the bottom of the gear 10. The rack 13 is slidably installed at the bottom of the lifting groove 14. A first hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on the back of the rack 13, and the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 22 penetrates through the bottom machine table 1.
[0027] By providing the rack 13, the telescopic output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the rack 13 to slide at the bottom of the lifting groove 14. The sliding of the rack 13 drives the gear 10 to rotate. The gear 10 drives a series of accessories to cooperate with each other to make the lifting plate 3 rise stably. By precisely controlling the telescopic amount of the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 22, the sliding distance of the rack 13 can be precisely controlled. This precise control enables the rising height of the lifting plate 3 to be adjusted according to actual needs, meeting the processing requirements of scrap metal blocks of different specifications.
[0028] Among them, the extrusion plate 25 is hingedly installed on the left side of the extrusion table 2. The pushing block 26 is slidably installed at the bottom of the extrusion plate 25. A second hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on the left side of the pushing block 26. A large fixing block 31 is fixedly installed at the right end of the limit fixing block 17.
[0029] By placing the scrap metal block on the surface of the extrusion table 2, the hydraulic cylinder three 29 pushes the extrusion plate 25 to flip, completing one extrusion. The hydraulic cylinder two 27 pushes the pushing block 26 to move to the right, completing the second extrusion. The hydraulic cylinder three 29 can quickly and powerfully push the extrusion plate 25 to flip, performing an initial rapid extrusion on the scrap metal block for preliminary shaping. Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder two 27 pushes the pushing block 26 for the second extrusion to further refine and enhance the density of the scrap metal block. This continuous and efficient extrusion process greatly shortens the processing time of a single scrap metal block and improves the overall production efficiency.
[0030] Among them, a pushing table 30 is fixedly installed at the left top of the machine bottom table 1, a pushing plate 32 is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine bottom table 1. Two support blocks 28 are fixedly installed on the top of the pushing table 30. The opposite surfaces of the two support blocks 28 are hingedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder three 29. The output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder three 29 is hingedly installed on the left side of the extrusion plate 25. The pushing table 30 is fixedly installed outside the hydraulic cylinder two 27.
[0031] By providing the pushing table 30, the hydraulic cylinder two 27 can operate inside the pushing table 30. Two support blocks 28 are fixedly installed on the top of the pushing table 30, which can enable the hydraulic cylinder three 29 to output stably. This design ensures that the hydraulic cylinder will not be displaced or deformed due to vibration or external impact during operation, thus ensuring the accuracy and stability of the pushing action. At the same time, the two support blocks 28 on the top of the pushing table 30 provide a firm support point for the hydraulic cylinder three 29, enabling it to maintain horizontal stability when flipping the extrusion plate 25 and preventing uneven extrusion or equipment damage caused by tilting or shaking.
[0032] Among them, a motor 23 is fixedly installed on the back of the machine bottom table 1. The output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly installed in the middle of the belt pulley two 20. A motor protection box 24 is fixedly installed on the back of the machine bottom table 1. The motor protection box 24 is fixedly installed outside the motor 23 and the hydraulic cylinder one 22. The motor protection box 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit fixing block 17.
[0033] By fixedly providing the motor protection box 24, the motor protection box 24 provides a relatively enclosed and controlled environment for the motor 23 and the hydraulic cylinder one 22, effectively isolating harmful factors such as dust, moisture, and corrosive gases in the external environment. If these factors directly act on the motor and the hydraulic cylinder, it may cause electrical failures, accelerated mechanical wear, or hydraulic system contamination, thus affecting the normal operation and lifespan of the equipment. The existence of the motor protection box greatly reduces these risks and ensures the stable operation of the equipment in different environments.
[0034] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:
[0035] The staff places the scrap metal on the extrusion table 2, starts the device, the output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 29 pushes the extrusion plate 25 to turn and extrude the scrap metal. The scrap metal is extruded downward on the left side of the sliding baffle 15. The output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 29 retracts to drive the extrusion plate 25 to turn upward. Start the motor 23, the output shaft of the motor 23 drives the second pulley 20 to rotate. The second pulley 20 drives the first pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 19. The first pulley 18 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. The threaded rod 16 drives the sliding baffle 15 to slide backward. Start the second hydraulic cylinder 27, the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 drives the pushing block 26 to move to the right. The pushing block 26 moves to the right and moves relative to the pushing plate 32 to extrude the scrap metal, so that the scrap metal is extruded on the top of the lifting plate 3. The output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 retracts to drive the pushing block 26 to move to the left. Start the first hydraulic cylinder 22, the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 22 pushes the rack 13 to slide at the bottom of the lifting groove 14. The sliding of the rack 13 drives the gear 10 to rotate. The gear 10 drives the rotating rod 9 to rotate. The rotating rod 9 and the rotating column 6 are hinged through the second hinge block 8 and the second hinge rod 7 to drive the rotating column 6 to rotate. The rotating column 6 and the first hinge block 4 are hinged through the first hinge rod 5 to push the lifting plate 3 to move upward. The lifting plate 3 drives the extruded scrap metal block to move upward.
[0036] The staff places the scrap metal on the extrusion table 2, starts the third hydraulic cylinder 29, the output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder 29 expands and contracts to drive the extrusion plate 25 to turn, so that the extrusion plate 25 extrudes the scrap metal downward on the left side of the sliding baffle 15. After one extrusion is completed, the extrusion plate 25 turns upward. Start the motor 23, the output shaft of the motor 23 drives the second pulley 20 to rotate. The second pulley 20 drives the first pulley 18 to rotate through the belt 19. The first pulley 18 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. The threaded rod 16 drives the sliding baffle 15 to slide on the outer surface of the threaded rod 16. Start the second hydraulic cylinder 27, the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 pushes the pushing block 26 to move to the right on the surface of the extrusion table 2, so that the pushing block 26 moves to the right and relatively extrudes the scrap metal block for the second time with the pushing plate 32.
[0037] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A briquetting device for recycling waste metals, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: On the right top of the bottom table (1), a lifting groove (14) is provided. At the top of the lifting groove (14), a fixed block (12) is fixedly installed. In the middle of the fixed block (12), a fixed rod (11) is rotatably installed and the fixed rod (11) penetrates through the fixed block (12). On the outer surface of the right end of the fixed rod (11), a gear (10) is fixedly sleeved. In the middle of the outer surface of the fixed rod (11), a rotating rod (9) is fixedly sleeved. At the left end of the top of the rotating rod (9), a second hinge block (8) is fixedly installed. In the middle of the second hinge block (8), a second hinge rod (7) is rotatably installed. On the outer surface of the second hinge rod (7), a rotating column (6) is movably sleeved. At the top of the rotating column (6), a first hinge rod (5) is movably installed and the first hinge rod (5) penetrates through the rotating column (6). At both ends of the first hinge rod (5), first hinge blocks (4) are fixedly sleeved. On the top of the first hinge blocks (4), a rising plate (3) is fixedly installed.
2. The briquetting device for recycling waste metals according to claim 1, wherein: On the top of the bottom table (1), a pressing table (2) is fixedly installed. On the right side of the pressing table (2), a threaded rod (16) is rotatably installed and the threaded rod (16) penetrates through the pressing table (2). On the outer surface of the threaded rod (16), a sliding baffle (15) is threadedly sleeved. On the back of the pressing table (2), a sliding groove (21) is provided. The sliding baffle (15) is slidably installed on the right side of the pressing table (2) through the sliding groove (21). On the outer surface of the back of the threaded rod (16), a limiting fixed block (17) is movably sleeved. On the back of the limiting fixed block (17), a first pulley (18) is rotatably installed. The first pulley (18) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (16). On the outer surface of the first pulley (18), a belt (19) is fixedly sleeved. On the inner surface of the bottom of the belt (19), a second pulley (20) is fixedly sleeved.
3. A briquetting device for recycling waste metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the bottom of the gear (10), a rack (13) is slidably installed. The rack (13) is slidably installed at the bottom of the lifting groove (14). On the back of the rack (13), a first hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder (22) penetrates through the bottom table (1).
4. A briquetting device for recycling waste metals according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the left side of the pressing table (2), a pressing plate (25) is hingedly installed. At the bottom of the pressing plate (25), a pushing block (26) is slidably installed. On the left side of the pushing block (26), a second hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly installed. On the right end of the limiting fixed block (17), a large fixed block (31) is fixedly installed.
5. A briquetting device for recycling waste metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the left top of the bottom table (1), a pushing table (30) is fixedly installed. On the right side of the bottom table (1), a pushing plate (32) is fixedly installed. On the top of the pushing table (30), two support blocks (28) are fixedly installed. On the opposite surfaces of the two support blocks (28), a third hydraulic cylinder (29) is hingedly installed. The output shaft of the third hydraulic cylinder (29) is hingedly installed on the left side of the pressing plate (25). The pushing table (30) is fixedly installed outside the second hydraulic cylinder (27).
6. The briquetting device for recycling waste metals according to claim 1, wherein: A motor (23) is fixedly installed on the back of the machine base (1). The output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly installed in the middle of the second pulley (20). A motor protection box (24) is fixedly installed on the back of the machine base (1). The motor protection box (24) is fixedly installed outside the motor (23) and the first hydraulic cylinder (22). The motor protection box (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit fixing block (17).