Conveying and arranging mechanism for bi-directional racking of fungus bags

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus bags, in particular to a conveying and arranging mechanism for two-way racking of fungus bags, which comprises a sterilization frame conveying line, a bag forward conveying line and a bag reverse conveying line, and the bag forward conveying line and the bag reverse conveying line are respectively arranged at two ends of one side of the sterilization frame conveying line. The bag forward conveying line comprises a first bagging rear conveying line, a first reversing bag arranging mechanism, a longitudinal conveying line, a second reversing bag arranging mechanism, a first racking front conveying line and a first racking machine. The first reversing bag arranging mechanism is arranged at the top of the discharging end of the first bagging rear conveying line, and the second reversing bag arranging mechanism is arranged at the top of the discharging end of the longitudinal conveying line. By means of an assembly composed of the sterilization frame conveying line, the bag forward conveying line and the bag reverse conveying line, a conveying and bag arranging mechanism capable of achieving double-line synchronous feeding is provided for fungus bag sterilization operation, and the racking efficiency of fungus bags conveyed to the sterilization frame conveying line of a sterilizer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus bags, in particular to a conveying and bag arranging mechanism for double-sided loading of fungus bags. Background Art

[0002] After the edible fungus is bagged, it needs to be loaded onto a sterilization rack and pushed into a sterilizer for sterilization. Currently, the bagging of fungus bags has been automated, and then transferred to an automated loading machine through an automated conveying line. The fungus bags are loaded onto the sterilization rack and then transported into the sterilizer. However, the commonly used automated loading machines are all single-sided loading, and the loading efficiency is not high.

[0003] The existing single-sided loading fungus bag arranging line can only perform single-line fungus bag loading, resulting in low efficiency of transporting the fungus bags to the sterilizer. Therefore, a conveying and bag arranging mechanism for double-sided loading of fungus bags is proposed to provide a conveying and bag arranging mechanism that can feed materials synchronously in two lines for the fungus bag sterilization operation, so as to improve the loading efficiency of the fungus bags on the conveying line of the sterilization rack transported to the sterilizer. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a conveying and bag arranging mechanism for double-sided loading of fungus bags to provide a conveying and bag arranging mechanism that can feed materials synchronously in two lines for the fungus bag sterilization operation, so as to improve the loading efficiency of the fungus bags on the conveying line of the sterilization rack transported to the sterilizer.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a conveying and bag arranging mechanism for double-sided loading of fungus bags, including a sterilization rack conveying line, a pocket forward conveying line, and a pocket reverse conveying line. The pocket forward conveying line and the pocket reverse conveying line are respectively arranged at both ends on one side of the sterilization rack conveying line.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a component composed of a sterilization rack conveying line, a pocket forward conveying line, and a pocket reverse conveying line is used to provide a conveying and bag arranging mechanism that can feed materials synchronously in two lines for the fungus bag sterilization operation, so as to improve the loading efficiency of the fungus bags on the conveying line of the sterilization rack transported to the sterilizer.

[0007] Specifically, the pocket forward conveying line includes a first post-bagging conveying line, a first reversing and bag arranging mechanism, a longitudinal conveying line, a second reversing and bag arranging mechanism, a first pre-loading conveying line, and a first loading machine;

[0008] The first reversing and bag arranging mechanism is arranged at the top of the discharge end of the first post-bagging conveying line, and the second reversing and bag arranging mechanism is arranged at the top of the discharge end of the longitudinal conveying line.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the fungus bags are sent to the first reversing and arranging mechanism through the first post-bagging conveyor line. The first reversing and arranging mechanism sends the fungus bags to the longitudinal conveyor line, and the bag mouth direction of the fungus bags can be directly conveyed in the forward direction to the lower part of the second reversing and arranging mechanism, and is pushed by the second reversing and arranging mechanism to the first pre-loading conveyor line, and then the fungus bags are loaded onto the sterilization rack conveyor line by the first loading machine.

[0010] Specifically, the pocket reverse conveyor line includes a second post-bagging conveyor line, a third reversing and arranging mechanism, a rotation reversing mechanism, a second pre-loading conveyor line and a second loading machine;

[0011] The third reversing and arranging mechanism is arranged at the top of the discharge end of the second post-bagging conveyor line, and the rotation reversing mechanism is located between the discharge end of the second post-bagging conveyor line and the feed end of the second pre-loading conveyor line.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the fungus bags are conveyed to the lower part of the third reversing and arranging mechanism through the second post-bagging conveyor line. The third reversing and arranging mechanism pushes the fungus bags onto the rotation reversing mechanism. After the fungus bags are rotated by [rotation degree] through the rotation reversing mechanism, they are then pushed onto the second pre-loading conveyor line. The fungus bags are conveyed to the second pre-loading conveyor line through the second pre-loading conveyor line.

[0013] Specifically, the first post-bagging conveyor line, the longitudinal conveyor line, the first pre-loading conveyor line, the second post-bagging conveyor line and the second pre-loading conveyor line are all chain conveyors, and trays for placing fungus bags are installed on the conveyor chains of the first post-bagging conveyor line, the longitudinal conveyor line, the first pre-loading conveyor line, the second post-bagging conveyor line and the second pre-loading conveyor line.

[0014] Specifically, the first reversing and arranging mechanism, the second reversing and arranging mechanism and the third reversing and arranging mechanism all include a first support frame. A first rodless cylinder is installed at the top of the first support frame, and a first push plate is installed at the bottom of the sliding block of the first rodless cylinder.

[0015] Specifically, the rotation reversing mechanism includes a chain conveyor with a second support frame. Baffles are installed on the chain of the chain conveyor. A stepping motor is installed at the discharge end of the chain conveyor. The driving end of the stepping motor is connected to a turntable for supporting the fungus bags. A second rodless cylinder is installed on the second support frame, and a second push plate is installed at the bottom of the sliding block of the second rodless cylinder.

[0016] Advantages of the present utility model: Through the assembly composed of a sterilization rack conveyor line, a pocket forward conveyor line, and a pocket reverse conveyor line, a conveying and sorting mechanism capable of feeding materials synchronously in two lines is provided for the sterilization operation of the mushroom bags, so as to improve the loading efficiency of the mushroom bags on the sterilization rack conveyor line conveyed to the sterilizer, and solve the problem that the existing mushroom bag sorting line with single-side loading can only perform single-line mushroom bag loading, resulting in low efficiency of conveying the mushroom bags to the sterilizer. Description of the Drawings

[0017] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the pocket forward conveyor line and the pocket reverse conveyor line of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the commutation and sorting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation and commutation mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at position A in

[0023] In the figure: sterilization rack conveyor line 1, first conveyor line after bagging 2, first commutation and sorting mechanism 3, first support frame 31, first rodless cylinder 32, first push plate 33, longitudinal conveyor line 4, second commutation and sorting mechanism 5, first conveyor line before loading 6, first loading machine 7, second conveyor line after bagging 8, third commutation and sorting mechanism 9, rotation and commutation mechanism 10, chain conveyor 101, second support frame 102, baffle 103, second push plate 104, second rodless cylinder 105, turntable 106, stepping motor 107, second conveyor line before loading 11, second loading machine 12, tray 13. Specific Embodiments

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes, and functions realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] To improve efficiency, as Figures 1-5 shown, a conveying and sorting mechanism for double-sided loading of mushroom bags according to the present utility model includes a sterilization rack conveyor line 1, a pocket forward conveyor line, and a pocket reverse conveyor line, and the pocket forward conveyor line and the pocket reverse conveyor line are respectively arranged at both ends on one side of the sterilization rack conveyor line 1.

[0026] In use, the sterilization rack conveyor line 1, the pocket forward conveyor line, and the pocket reverse conveyor line now provide a conveying and bagging mechanism for the sterilization operation of the bacteria bags that can feed materials synchronously in two lines, so as to improve the efficiency of loading the bacteria bags onto the sterilization rack conveyor line 1 that is transported to the sterilizer.

[0027] The present utility model further includes that the pocket forward conveyor line includes a first post-bagging conveyor line 2, a first reversing and bagging mechanism 3, a longitudinal conveyor line 4, a second reversing and bagging mechanism 5, a first pre-loading conveyor line 6, and a first loading machine 7;

[0028] The first reversing and bagging mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the discharge end of the first post-bagging conveyor line 2, and the second reversing and bagging mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the discharge end of the longitudinal conveyor line 4.

[0029] In use, the pallet 13 of the first post-bagging conveyor line 2 is used to support the bacteria bags, and the bacteria bags are sent below the first reversing and bagging mechanism 3. The first push plate 33 is pushed by the first rodless cylinder 32 of the first reversing and bagging mechanism 3, so that the first push plate 33 pushes the bacteria bags onto the longitudinal conveyor line 4. The bag mouth direction of the bacteria bags can be directly conveyed from the longitudinal conveyor line 4 in the forward direction below the second reversing and bagging mechanism 5, and the second reversing and bagging mechanism 5 pushes the bacteria bags onto the first pre-loading conveyor line 6. The bacteria bags are sent to one side of the first loading machine 7 through the first pre-loading conveyor line 6, and the bacteria bags are loaded onto the sterilization rack conveyor line 1 through the first loading machine 7 to complete the loading of the bacteria bags in the forward direction.

[0030] The present utility model further includes that the pocket reverse conveyor line includes a second post-bagging conveyor line 8, a third reversing and bagging mechanism 9, a rotation reversing mechanism 10, a second pre-loading conveyor line 11, and a second loading machine 12;

[0031] The third reversing and bagging mechanism 9 is arranged at the top of the discharge end of the second post-bagging conveyor line 8, and the rotation reversing mechanism 10 is located between the discharge end of the second post-bagging conveyor line 8 and the feed end of the second pre-loading conveyor line 11.

[0032] The present utility model further includes that the first post-bagging conveyor line 2, the longitudinal conveyor line 4, the first pre-loading conveyor line 6, the second post-bagging conveyor line 8, and the second pre-loading conveyor line 11 are all chain conveyors, and trays 13 for placing bacteria bags are installed on the conveying chains of the first post-bagging conveyor line 2, the longitudinal conveyor line 4, the first pre-loading conveyor line 6, the second post-bagging conveyor line 8, and the second pre-loading conveyor line 11.

[0033] The present utility model further includes that the first reversing and bagging mechanism 3, the second reversing and bagging mechanism 5, and the third reversing and bagging mechanism 9 all include a first support frame 31. A first rodless cylinder 32 is installed at the top of the first support frame 31, and a first push plate 33 is installed at the bottom of the sliding block of the first rodless cylinder 32.

[0034] During use, the direction of the fungus bags conveyed by the second post-bagging conveyor line 8 is the reverse side. The fungus bags are conveyed by the second post-bagging conveyor line 8 to the lower part of the third reversing and sorting mechanism 9, and the third reversing and sorting mechanism 9 pushes the fungus bags onto the rotation reversing mechanism 10.

[0035] The present utility model further includes that the rotation reversing mechanism 10 includes a chain conveyor 101 having a second support frame 102. A baffle 103 is installed on the chain of the chain conveyor 101. A stepping motor 107 is installed at the discharge end of the chain conveyor 101. The driving end of the stepping motor 107 is connected to a turntable 106 for supporting the fungus bags. A second rodless cylinder 105 is installed on the second support frame 102. A second push plate 104 is installed at the bottom of the sliding block of the second rodless cylinder 105.

[0036] During use, the baffle 103 of the chain conveyor 101 pushes the fungus bags onto the turntable 106. By rotating the turntable 106 through the stepping motor 107, after rotating the fungus bags by 180 degrees, the second rodless cylinder 105 drives the second push plate 104 to push the fungus bags onto the second pre-loading conveyor line 11.

[0037] When the present utility model is in use, after the fungus bags are output by the bagging machine, they enter the first post-bagging conveyor line 2. The pallet 13 of the first post-bagging conveyor line 2 supports the fungus bags and conveys the fungus bags to the lower part of the first reversing and sorting mechanism 3. The first rodless cylinder 32 of the first reversing and sorting mechanism 3 pushes the first push plate 33, so that the first push plate 33 pushes the fungus bags onto the longitudinal conveyor line 4. The bag mouth direction of the fungus bags can be directly conveyed on the longitudinal conveyor line 4 in the forward direction to the lower part of the second reversing and sorting mechanism 5, and the second reversing and sorting mechanism 5 pushes the fungus bags onto the first pre-loading conveyor line 6. The fungus bags are conveyed to one side of the first loading machine 7 through the first pre-loading conveyor line 6, and the first loading machine 7 feeds the fungus bags onto the sterilization rack conveyor line 1 to complete the feeding of the fungus bags in the forward direction;

[0038] The direction of the fungus bags conveyed by the second post-bagging conveyor line 8 is the reverse side. The fungus bags are conveyed by the second post-bagging conveyor line 8 to the lower part of the third reversing and sorting mechanism 9. The third reversing and sorting mechanism 9 pushes the fungus bags onto the chain conveyor 101 of the rotation reversing mechanism 10. The baffle 103 of the chain conveyor 101 pushes the fungus bags onto the turntable 106. By rotating the turntable 106 through the stepping motor 107, after rotating the fungus bags by 180 degrees, the second rodless cylinder 105 drives the second push plate 104 to push the fungus bags onto the second pre-loading conveyor line 11. The fungus bags are conveyed to the side of the second loading machine 12 through the second pre-loading conveyor line 11, and the second loading machine 12 feeds the fungus bags onto the sterilization rack conveyor line 1, thereby realizing the sorting and loading of the fungus sticks in two directions and two lines, and improving the efficiency of fungus bag processing.

[0039] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of protection required by the present utility model. The scope of protection required by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying and sorting mechanism for double-sided racking of mushroom bags, characterized in that, It includes a sterilization rack conveyor line (1), a pocket forward conveyor line, and a pocket reverse conveyor line. The pocket forward conveyor line and the pocket reverse conveyor line are respectively arranged at both ends on one side of the sterilization rack conveyor line (1).

2. The conveying and sorting mechanism for double-sided racking of mushroom bags according to claim 1, wherein The pocket forward conveyor line includes a first post-bagging conveyor line (2), a first reversing and sorting mechanism (3), a longitudinal conveyor line (4), a second reversing and sorting mechanism (5), a first pre-loading conveyor line (6), and a first loading machine (7); The first reversing and sorting mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the discharge end of the first post-bagging conveyor line (2), and the second reversing and sorting mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the discharge end of the longitudinal conveyor line (4).

3. The conveying and sorting mechanism for double-way racking of mushroom bags according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pocket reverse conveyor line includes a second post-bagging conveyor line (8), a third reversing and sorting mechanism (9), a rotation reversing mechanism (10), a second pre-loading conveyor line (11), and a second loading machine (12); The third reversing and sorting mechanism (9) is arranged at the top of the discharge end of the second post-bagging conveyor line (8), and the rotation reversing mechanism (10) is located between the discharge end of the second post-bagging conveyor line (8) and the feed end of the second pre-loading conveyor line (11).

4. The conveying and sorting mechanism for double-sided shelving of mushroom bags according to claim 3, characterized in that The first post-bagging conveyor line (2), the longitudinal conveyor line (4), the first pre-loading conveyor line (6), the second post-bagging conveyor line (8), and the second pre-loading conveyor line (11) are all chain conveyors, and trays (13) for placing the bacterial packages are installed on the conveying chains of the first post-bagging conveyor line (2), the longitudinal conveyor line (4), the first pre-loading conveyor line (6), the second post-bagging conveyor line (8), and the second pre-loading conveyor line (11).

5. The conveying and arranging mechanism for double-way shelving of mushroom packages according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first reversing and sorting mechanism (3), the second reversing and sorting mechanism (5), and the third reversing and sorting mechanism (9) all include a first support frame (31). A first rodless cylinder (32) is installed at the top of the first support frame (31), and a first push plate (33) is installed at the bottom of the sliding block of the first rodless cylinder (32).

6. The conveying and sorting mechanism for double-sided shelving of mushroom bags according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotation reversing mechanism (10) includes a chain conveyor (101) with a second support frame (102). A baffle (103) is installed on the chain of the chain conveyor (101). A stepping motor (107) is installed at the discharge end of the chain conveyor (101). A turntable (106) for supporting the bacterial packages is connected to the driving end of the stepping motor (107). A second rodless cylinder (105) is installed on the second support frame (102), and a second push plate (104) is installed at the bottom of the sliding block of the second rodless cylinder (105).

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