Lifting guide mechanism for logistics conveying equipment
By using lifting drive components and guiding components in the logistics conveying equipment, the internal and external guide bodies are driven by an eccentric rotary body to achieve lifting action, solving the compatibility problem of pallets of different specifications, and improving the adaptability and control simplicity of the guide mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422164420.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing chain machine guide mechanism has poor compatibility when transporting pallets of different specifications, and requires replacement of guides or use of parent and child pallets, which leads to inconvenient installation.
A lifting guide mechanism for logistics conveying equipment is designed, using lifting drive components and guide components, and the lifting action is achieved through an eccentric rotating body to drive the inner and outer guide bodies, which is compatible with the conveying guide of different types of pallets, and the control is simplified by using a power motor and a transmission mechanism.
It realizes flexible adaptation to trays of different specifications, and synchronous movement of the internal and external guide bodies, improves the compatibility and control simplicity of the guide mechanism, and reduces the wear of the guide bodies.
Smart Images

Figure CN223087017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying equipment. Background Art
[0002] The existing chain machine guide is installed by using a fixed mounting seat. If there are more than two types of trays for mixed transportation, it is necessary to replace the guide or use a mother and son tray, and the compatibility is poor. In view of the above defects, this application is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying equipment, which can switch the corresponding guide for different specifications of trays and has good compatibility.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying equipment, including a lifting drive assembly and a guiding assembly. The lifting drive assembly includes a power module, a lifting drive shaft and an eccentric rotating body. The power module is used to drive the rotation of the lifting drive shaft. The eccentric rotating body is installed on the lifting drive shaft. At least two eccentric rotating bodies are provided, and the installation angles of the two eccentric rotating bodies on the lifting drive shaft are different to achieve the effect of one lifting and one lowering of the inner and outer guides. The guiding assembly includes a guiding body. At least four guiding bodies are provided. The two inner guiding bodies form an inner guide, and the two outer guiding bodies form an outer guide. The two eccentric rotating bodies are respectively used to drive the inner guide and the outer guide to perform lifting actions. The inner and outer guides are respectively used to adapt to the conveying guides of different models of trays.
[0005] According to an embodiment of the utility model, four eccentric rotating bodies are arranged on one lifting drive shaft, and the four eccentric rotating bodies are respectively used to drive the four guiding bodies. Among them, the two inner eccentric rotating bodies are used to drive the inner guide, and the two outer eccentric rotating bodies are used to drive the outer guide.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the utility model, two groups of lifting drive shafts are provided.
[0007] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the eccentric rotating body is a crank arm, and a crank arm roller is installed on the crank arm to reduce friction.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the eccentric rotating body for driving the outer guide and the eccentric rotating body for driving the inner guide are installed on the lifting drive shaft with a 180° stagger, but not limited to 180°.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a hook plate is installed on the guiding body, and the crank arm roller contacts the hook plate for lifting drive. The hook plate can avoid the wear caused by the direct contact between the guiding body and the crank arm roller.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a limiting roller is installed on the guiding body, and a limiting mating body is arranged on the frame, and the limiting roller is located between two limiting mating bodies.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there are three groups of the limiting rollers, namely the outer side and both sides. One group is located between two of the limiting mating bodies, and the other two groups are respectively in contact with the outer sides of the two limiting mating bodies, further ensuring the stability when the guiding body moves up and down.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the power module includes a power motor and a transmission mechanism. The power motor is connected to two lifting drive shafts through the transmission mechanism, simplifying the control.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a conveying module is installed on the frame.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the power motor drives the two lifting drive shafts to move, so that the crank arms swing at different angles. At the same time, the crank arms drive the guiding body to move up and down. By switching the rotation angles of the crank arms, the heights of different guides are switched, realizing the lifting function of the guide. And by setting multiple sets of guides, different pallet specifications are compatible, and the inner and outer guides switch synchronously during operation, with simple control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of a lifting guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a lifting guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device;
[0018] Figure 3 It is for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guiding body;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting drive shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] The following description is only used to disclose the present utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the present utility model. The embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious deformations. The basic principles defined in the following description can be applied to other implementation schemes, deformation schemes, improvement schemes, equivalent schemes, and other schemes that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present utility model.
[0022] [Example 1]
[0023] A lifting and guiding mechanism for logistics conveying equipment, such as Figure 1 , including a frame 40, a lifting drive assembly and a guide assembly.
[0024] The lifting drive assembly includes a power module, a lifting drive shaft 12 and an eccentric rotating body 14. The power module includes a power motor 13 and a transmission mechanism 11. The lifting drive shaft 12 is provided with two groups. The power motor 13 is connected to the two lifting drive shafts 12 through the transmission mechanism 11. The transmission mechanism 11 can be a sprocket chain transmission, a gear transmission, etc. The eccentric rotating body 14 is installed on the lifting drive shaft 12. The eccentric rotating body 14 is a cam or a crank arm. In this embodiment, a crank arm is used, such as Figure 5 A crank arm roller 15 is installed on the crank arm to reduce friction.
[0025] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 The guide assembly includes a guide body 20, which is a groove structure in which a reinforcing plate 26 is arranged. At least four guide bodies 20 are arranged, and the two inner guide bodies 20 form an inner guide 21, and the two outer guide bodies 20 form an outer guide 22.
[0026] Four eccentric rotating bodies 14 are arranged on each lifting drive shaft 12. The four eccentric rotating bodies 14 are used to drive four guide bodies 20 respectively. The two inner eccentric rotating bodies 14 are used to drive the inner guide 21, and the two outer eccentric rotating bodies 14 are used to drive the outer guide 22. The eccentric rotating bodies 14 driving the inner and outer guides are installed at different angles on the lifting drive shaft 12, such as Figure 5 In this embodiment, the eccentric rotating body 14 for driving the outer guide 22 and the eccentric rotating body 14 for driving the inner guide 21 are installed on the lifting drive shaft 12 at an angle of 180 degrees, so that when the inner guide is raised, the outer guide is lowered, and vice versa.
[0027] The power motor 13 drives the two sets of lifting drive shafts 12 to move, so that the crank arm swings at different angles. At the same time, the crank arm drives the guide body 20 to move up and down. The heights of different guides are switched by the rotation angle of the crank arm to realize the lifting function of the guide. By providing multiple sets of guides, different pallet specifications are compatible, and the internal and external guides are switched synchronously, which makes the control simple.
[0028] Optionally, in other embodiments, only two eccentric rotating bodies 14 may be provided on each lifting drive shaft 12 to connect the two guide bodies 20 of the inner and outer guides. For example, when one guide body 20 in the inner guide is driven, the other guide body 20 in the inner guide follows the movement.
[0029] Optionally, the frame 40 is equipped with two conveying modules 31, which can be belt conveying or chain conveying and are driven by a motor.
[0030] Further, two hook plates 23 are symmetrically installed on the guide body 20, and the crank arm roller 15 contacts the hook plates 23 for lifting drive, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 . The crank arm roller 15 moves in the hook plates 23. The hook plates cooperate with the crank arms to hook the crank arms during operation, playing a limiting role. And since the guide body itself is not wear-resistant, the hook plates and the lifting guide can use different materials to achieve the wear-resistant effect.
[0031] Preferably, to fix the position of the guide body 20 in the horizontal direction, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , limiting frames 24 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the guide body 20. Limiting rollers 25 (or sliders) are installed at the outer ends of the limiting frames 24. A limiting mating body 41 is provided on the frame 40. The limiting rollers 25 are located in the groove formed between the two limiting mating bodies 41. Further, three groups of limiting rollers 25 are provided, as shown in Figure 3 . One group is located between the two limiting mating bodies 41, and the other two groups are respectively in contact with the outer sides of the two limiting mating bodies 41, further ensuring the stable lifting of the guide body 20.
[0032] It should be noted that the number of pallet types that can be adapted can be increased by increasing the number of guide bodies, and the corresponding lifting drive components can be increased.
[0033] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above description and the embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The object of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the embodiments. Without departing from the above principles, the embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation and modification.
Claims
1. A lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device, characterized in that: It includes a lifting drive assembly and a guiding assembly. The lifting drive assembly includes a power module, a lifting drive shaft (12), and an eccentric rotating body (14). The power module is used to drive the rotation of the lifting drive shaft (12). The eccentric rotating body (14) is installed on the lifting drive shaft (12). At least two eccentric rotating bodies (14) are provided, and the installation angles of the two eccentric rotating bodies (14) on the lifting drive shaft (12) are different. The guiding assembly includes a guiding body (20). At least four guiding bodies (20) are provided. The two inner guiding bodies (20) form an inner guide (21), and the two outer guiding bodies (20) form an outer guide (22). The two eccentric rotating bodies (14) are respectively used to drive the inner guide (21) and the outer guide (22) to perform lifting actions.
2. The lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four eccentric rotating bodies (14) are arranged on one lifting drive shaft (12). The four eccentric rotating bodies (14) are respectively used to drive the four guiding bodies (20). Among them, the two inner eccentric rotating bodies (14) are used to drive the inner guide (21), and the two outer eccentric rotating bodies (14) are used to drive the outer guide (22).
3. The lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of the lifting drive shafts (12) are provided.
4. The lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The eccentric rotating body (14) is a crank arm, and a crank arm roller (15) is installed on the crank arm.
5. The lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The eccentric rotating body (14) for driving the outer guide (22) and the eccentric rotating body (14) for driving the inner guide (21) are installed on the lifting drive shaft (12) with a 180° stagger.
6. The lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hook plate (23) is installed on the guiding body (20), and the crank arm roller (15) contacts the hook plate (23) for lifting drive.
7. The lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: A limiting roller (25) is installed on the guiding body (20), and a limiting mating body (41) is provided on the frame (40). The limiting roller (25) is located between the two limiting mating bodies (41).
8. The lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device according to claim 7, wherein: Three groups of the limiting rollers (25) are provided. One group is located between the two limiting mating bodies (41), and the other two groups respectively contact the outer sides of the two limiting mating bodies (41).
9. The lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device according to claim 3, wherein: The power module includes a power motor (13) and a transmission mechanism (11). The power motor (13) is connected to the two lifting drive shafts (12) through the transmission mechanism (11).
10. The lifting and guiding mechanism for a logistics conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A conveying module (31) is installed on the frame (40).