Blended yarn drafting mechanism

Through the cooperation of the rotating circular plate and hydraulic cylinder, the automatic positioning and yarn cutting of the winding roller in the blended yarn drafting mechanism is achieved, solving the problem of shutting down and replacing the winding roller in the prior art in the full load, and improving work efficiency.

CN223087341UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11JIANGSU CHENGHUA TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422435271.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blended yarn drafting mechanism needs to be shut down and replaced when the winding roller is fully loaded, resulting in cumbersome operation and affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A blended yarn drafting mechanism is designed, and the automatic positioning and yarn cutting of the winding roller is realized by the cooperation of the rotating circular plate and the hydraulic cylinder. The rotating circular plate is driven by the motor to interchange the upper and lower winding rollers, and the hydraulic cylinder is used to draw out the fully loaded roller shaft and slide it onto the slide rail for replacement.

Benefits of technology

Automatic shifting and yarn cutting when the winding roller is fully loaded is realized, simplifying the replacement process and improving working efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drafting mechanisms, in particular to a blended yarn drafting mechanism which comprises a base, and a supporting frame is fixed to the top of the base. A roller shaft is arranged on the surface of the end of the rotary circular plate, a winding roller is connected to the surface of the roller shaft, the surface of the middle of the rotary circular plate is connected with the output end of the motor, and a groove is formed in the bottom of the winding roller; the groove is inserted into the output end of the hydraulic cylinder; the sliding rail is arranged on the top surface of the base and the bottom of the winding roller; the winding device has the beneficial effects that when the winding rollers are fully loaded, the motor is started, the rotary circular plate rotates, the positions of the upper winding roller and the lower winding roller are exchanged, the fully-loaded winding roller is changed to the lower portion, the roller shaft is pulled away through the hydraulic cylinder, and the fully-loaded winding roller falls on the sliding rail and slides to the position where winding is good through the sliding rail.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drafting mechanisms, in particular to a drafting mechanism for blended yarns. Background Art

[0002] Blended yarns are yarns spun by mixing two or more different fibers in a certain proportion, such as polyester-cotton blended yarns and polyester-viscose blended yarns, etc. They combine the advantages of various fibers and are used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, there is one winding roller for the drafting mechanism of blended yarns. When the winding roller is full, it is necessary to stop the motor to unload and replace the winding roller, which is rather cumbersome and time-consuming, affecting work efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drafting mechanism for blended yarns to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A drafting mechanism for blended yarns, the drafting mechanism for blended yarns includes:

[0006] A base, on the top of which a support frame is fixed;

[0007] A rotating circular plate, on the end surface of which a roller shaft is provided, on the surface of the roller shaft a winding roller is connected, the middle surface of the rotating circular plate is connected to the output end of a motor, and a groove is provided at the bottom of the winding roller; the groove is inserted on the output end of a hydraulic cylinder; and

[0008] A slide rail, which is arranged on the top surface of the base and the bottom of the winding roller.

[0009] Preferably, a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller are arranged on the surface of the support frame, the heights of the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are the same, and a motor and a hydraulic cylinder are inserted on the other surface of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating ring is connected to the middle of the surface of the rotating circular plate, a gear ring is inserted on the surface of the rotating ring, and the inner side of the gear ring is provided with a tooth surface.

[0011] Preferably, a protruding column body is provided on the surface of the rotating ring, a gear is inserted on the surface of the protruding column body, and the gear is meshed with the tooth surface of the gear ring.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided on the surface of the gear, one end of the limiting plate is inserted on the protruding main body on the surface of the rotating ring, the other end of the limiting plate is connected to a limiting column, and a blade is provided on the surface of the limiting column.

[0013] Preferably, support bars are provided on the surface of the gear ring, the other ends of the support bars are fixed on the support frame, limit blocks are provided on the surface of the gear ring, limit holes are opened on the surface of the limit blocks, and limit columns are connected inside the limit holes.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] When the winding roller is full, the motor starts, the rotating circular plate rotates, so that the upper and lower winding rollers are interchanged, the full winding roller is switched to the lower part, the roller shaft is withdrawn by the hydraulic cylinder, the full winding roller falls on the slide rail, and slides to a position where it is easy to collect through the slide rail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the winding mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is another sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 first conveying roller, 3 support frame, 4 second conveying roller, 5 rotating circular plate, 6 motor, 7 hydraulic cylinder, 8 support bar, 9 winding roller, 10 roller shaft, 11 slide rail, 12 blade, 13 gear ring, 14 limit column, 15 rotating ring, 16 gear, 17 limit plate, 18 limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present utility model, and make the advantages more clear, the following further details the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drafting mechanism for blended yarns. The drafting mechanism for blended yarns includes: a base 1, on the top of which a support frame 3 is fixed; a rotating circular plate 5, on the end surface of which a roller shaft 10 is provided, and a winding roller 9 is connected to the surface of the roller shaft 10. The middle surface of the rotating circular plate 5 is connected to the output end of a motor 6. A groove is formed at the bottom of the winding roller 9; the groove is inserted on the output end of a hydraulic cylinder 7; and a slide rail 11 is arranged on the top surface of the base 1 and the bottom of the winding roller 9. On the surface of the support frame 3, a first conveying roller 2 and a second conveying roller 4 are provided. The heights of the first conveying roller 2 and the second conveying roller 4 are the same. On the other surface of the support frame 3, the motor 6 and the hydraulic cylinder 7 are inserted. When the winding roller 9 is full, the motor 6 is started, and the rotating circular plate 5 rotates, so that the upper and lower winding rollers 9 will change positions, and the full winding roller 9 is changed to the lower position.

[0023] A rotating ring 15 is connected to the middle of the surface of the rotating circular plate 5. A gear ring 13 is inserted on the surface of the rotating ring 15. The inner side of one side of the gear ring 13 is a tooth surface. On the surface of the rotating ring 15, a protruding column is provided. A gear 16 is inserted on the surface of the protruding column. The gear 16 is meshed and connected with the tooth surface of the gear ring 13. During this process, the rotating circular plate 5 will drive the rotating ring 15 to rotate together, and the rotating ring 15 will drive the gear 16 to rotate together. Since the gear 16 and the tooth surface of the gear ring 13 are meshed, the gear 16 will rotate, and the gear 16 will drive the limiting plate 17 to rotate. The limiting plate 17 drives the limiting column 14 to move. Since one end of the limiting column 14 is inserted into the inside of the limiting block 18, and the limiting block 18 is fixed on the gear ring 13, the limiting column 14 will make a linear reciprocating movement, and the limiting column 14 drives the blade 12 to cut the yarn.

[0024] A limiting plate 17 is provided on the surface of the gear 16. One end of the limiting plate 17 is inserted into the protruding main body on the surface of the rotating ring 15. The other end of the limiting plate 17 is connected to a limiting column 14. A blade 12 is provided on the surface of the limiting column 14. A support bar 8 is provided on the surface of the gear ring 13. The other end of the support bar 8 is fixed on the support frame 3. A limiting block 18 is provided on the surface of the gear ring 13. A limiting hole is formed on the surface of the limiting block 18, and the limiting column 14 is connected to the inside of the limiting hole. When the full winding roller 9 is changed to the lower position, the yarn has been cut by the blade 12. The groove of the roller shaft 10 will be clamped on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to pull out the roller shaft 10, and the full winding roller 9 falls on the slide rail 11 and slides to a position where it is easy to collect.

[0025] During actual use, when the winding roller 9 is full, the motor 6 starts, the rotating circular plate 5 rotates, causing the upper and lower winding rollers 9 to change positions. The full winding roller 9 is switched to the lower position. During this process, the rotating circular plate 5 drives the rotating ring 15 to rotate together, and the rotating ring 15 drives the gear 16 to rotate together. Since the gear 16 meshes with the surface of the gear ring 13, the gear 16 rotates. The gear 16 drives the limiting plate 17 to rotate, and the limiting plate 17 drives the limiting column 14 to move. Since one end of the limiting column 14 is inserted into the inside of the limiting block 18, and the limiting block 18 is fixed on the gear ring 13, the limiting column 14 will make a linear reciprocating movement. The limiting column 14 drives the blade 12 to cut the yarn. When the full winding roller 9 is switched to the lower position, the yarn has been cut by the blade 12. The groove of the roller shaft 10 will be clamped to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7. The hydraulic cylinder 7 starts to pull out the roller shaft 10, and the full winding roller 9 falls on the slide rail 11 and slides to a position where it is easy to collect.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drafting mechanism for blended yarns, characterized in that: The described drafting mechanism for blended yarn includes: A base (1), on the top of which a support frame (3) is fixed; A rotating circular plate (5), on the end surface of which a roller shaft (10) is provided. A winding roller (9) is connected to the surface of the roller shaft (10). The middle surface of the rotating circular plate (5) is connected to the output end of a motor (6). A groove is formed at the bottom of the winding roller (9); the groove is inserted onto the output end of a hydraulic cylinder (7); and A slide rail (11), which is arranged on the top surface of the base (1) and the bottom of the winding roller (9).

2. The drafting mechanism of a blended yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the surface of the support frame (3), a first conveying roller (2) and a second conveying roller (4) are provided. The first conveying roller (2) and the second conveying roller (4) are at the same height. A motor (6) and a hydraulic cylinder (7) are inserted onto the other surface of the support frame (3).

3. The drafting mechanism of a blended yarn according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the middle of the surface of the rotating circular plate (5), a rotating ring (15) is connected. A gear ring (13) is inserted onto the surface of the rotating ring (15). The inner side of the gear ring (13) is provided with a tooth surface.

4. A drafting mechanism for blended yarns according to claim 3, characterized in that: On the surface of the rotating ring (15), a protruding cylinder is provided. A gear (16) is inserted onto the surface of the protruding cylinder. The gear (16) is meshed and connected to the tooth surface of the gear ring (13).

5. A drafting mechanism for blended yarns according to claim 4, characterized in that: On the surface of the gear (16), a limiting plate (17) is provided. One end of the limiting plate (17) is inserted onto the protruding body on the surface of the rotating ring (15). The other end of the limiting plate (17) is connected to a limiting column (14). A blade (12) is provided on the surface of the limiting column (14).

6. The drafting mechanism of a blended yarn according to claim 5, characterized in that: On the surface of the gear ring (13), a support bar (8) is provided. The other end of the support bar (8) is fixed to the support frame (3). A limiting block (18) is provided on the surface of the gear ring (13). A limiting hole is formed in the surface of the limiting block (18). The limiting column (14) is connected to the inside of the limiting hole.