Water sprinkling and dust falling assembly of sanitation vehicle
By designing the main body and auxiliary spray components of the sanitation vehicle on the sanitation vehicle and using the speed-reducing drive motor to drive the turntable, the problem that the existing sanitation vehicle dust reduction components can only spray to the rear, achieving the effect of multi-directional spray dust reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422372789.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-28
AI Technical Summary
The dust reduction components of existing sanitation vehicles can only spray towards the rear of the sanitation vehicle, which cannot meet the needs of multi-directional spray dust reduction.
A sprinkler dust reduction component for sanitation vehicles was designed. By setting up the main body of the fog cannon, vertical angle adjustment component and auxiliary spray component, the speed reduction drive motor is used to drive the turntable steering, and combining the water storage tank and the water pump to achieve multi-directional spray dust reduction.
It realizes multi-directional spray dust reduction, expands the spray range, and meets the multi-directional spray dust reduction needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223088331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sanitation vehicles, and more specifically, to a sprinkling and dust reduction component of a sanitation vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Sanitation vehicles are special vehicles used for urban appearance tidying and cleaning. They mainly include sprinkler series and garbage truck series.
[0003] It is found that in an electric sanitation vehicle with dust reduction disclosed in the publication number: CN211898086U, this technology discloses that "it includes a vehicle body, a water tank and a dust reduction component. A cleaning component is installed on the front of the vehicle body through bolts. A cab is arranged inside the vehicle body. An installation box is fixedly installed inside the cab. A water tank is arranged on one side of the vehicle body. A dust reduction component is installed on the top of the water tank through an axle bracket. One side of the bottom of the dust reduction component is installed with an adjusting bracket through an axle bolt, and the bottom of the adjusting bracket is installed on the top of the water tank through a limiting axle. By installing an adjusting bracket at the bottom of the dust reduction component, the vertical angle of the dust reduction component can be adjusted through the adjusting bracket, so as to expand the dust reduction range of the dust reduction component, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the angle of the dust reduction component according to the dust reduction range, increasing the adjustability of the device and improving the flexibility of the device".
[0004] However, the above-mentioned electric sanitation vehicle with dust reduction has the following disadvantages:
[0005] 1. Although the dust reduction component used on the sanitation vehicle in this patent can adjust the vertical height of the dust reduction component through the adjusting bracket, improving the flexibility of the dust reduction component, during the use process, the dust reduction component can only face the rear of the sanitation vehicle, and the spraying direction is relatively single, which cannot meet the dust reduction requirements of multi-directional spraying at the same time.
[0006] To solve the above problems, a sprinkling and dust reduction component of a sanitation vehicle is proposed in this application. Utility Model Content
[0007] Aiming at the problems in the related technology, the utility model provides a sprinkling and dust reduction component of a sanitation vehicle, which can meet the requirements of multi-directional spraying and dust reduction at the same time, and has a wider spraying range.
[0008] For this reason, the specific technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0009] A sprinkling and dust reduction component of a sanitation vehicle includes a sanitation vehicle main body, a cleaning device and a sprinkling and dust reduction device. A driving control room is fixedly installed at the left end of the sanitation vehicle main body. Cleaning devices are installed on the front side wall and the bottom wall of the driving control room. A sprinkling and dust reduction device is installed at the right end of the sanitation vehicle main body;
[0010] The described sprinkler dust suppression device includes a water storage tank, which is fixedly installed at the right end of the sanitation vehicle main body. A device seat is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the water storage tank. A rotating assembly is installed inside the device seat. The middle part of the upper end surface of the rotating assembly is installed with an adjusting frame through a fixing bolt. A fog cannon main body is rotatably installed inside the adjusting frame. A vertical angle adjusting assembly is installed on the bottom wall of the fog cannon main body. The fog cannon main body is connected to a water supply pipe through a connecting hose, and the other end of the water supply pipe is communicated with a water pump. The water pump is installed in the inner cavity of the water storage tank. A secondary spray assembly is also communicated with the side wall of the water supply pipe. A water sprinkling pipe is installed on the outer wall at the right end of the water storage tank.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the rotating assembly includes a speed reduction drive motor. The output end of the speed reduction drive motor is installed with a rotating shaft. The top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a turntable. The middle part of the upper end surface of the turntable is installed with an adjusting frame through a fixing bolt.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the vertical angle adjusting assembly includes a mounting seat. One end of a telescopic rod is rotatably installed inside the mounting seat. The other end of the telescopic rod is rotatably installed inside a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the fog cannon main body.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the secondary spray assembly includes a first side water pipe, which is installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank. One end of the first side water pipe is communicated with a first horizontal water pipe, and the other end of the first horizontal water pipe is communicated with the side wall of the water supply pipe. A first valve is installed on the first side water pipe, and a second valve is installed on the first horizontal water pipe.
[0014] As a further scheme of the present utility model, another side wall of the water supply pipe is communicated with a second horizontal water pipe. The other end of the second horizontal water pipe is communicated with a second side water pipe. A third valve is installed on the second side water pipe, and a fourth valve is installed on the second horizontal water pipe.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present utility model, spray heads are installed on the first side water pipe, the second side water pipe, the first horizontal water pipe and the second horizontal water pipe.
[0016] As a further scheme of the present utility model, moving wheels are installed at the bottom end of the sanitation vehicle main body.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0018] The utility model works by the cooperation of the sanitation vehicle main body and the sprinkler dust suppression device. When in use, first start the telescopic rod in the vertical angle adjustment component through the driving control room to adjust the fog cannon main body to a predetermined position. Subsequently, the water pump in the water storage tank works, and water is sent to the spray heads in the fog cannon main body and the auxiliary spray component through the water supply pipe and sprayed out. When it is necessary to adjust the orientation of the fog cannon main body to the side of the sanitation vehicle main body, the deceleration drive motor works, drives the turntable to turn to a predetermined position through the rotating shaft, and then can drive the fog cannon main body thereon to turn to this position. At this time, the auxiliary spray component on the other side of the sanitation vehicle main body behind the fog cannon main body continues to work to expand the spray range, so that the sprinkler dust suppression device can meet the requirements of simultaneous multi-directional spray dust suppression, and the spray range is wider. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sprinkler dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the adjustment frame and the rotating component of the sprinkler dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating component of the sprinkler dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary spray component of the sprinkler dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the left end structure of the sanitation vehicle main body of the sprinkler dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure:
[0026] 1. Main body of sanitation vehicle; 2. Cleaning device; 3. Sprinkling and dust suppression device; 4. Driving control room; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Equipment seat; 7. Rotating assembly; 71. Reduction drive motor; 72. Rotating shaft; 73. Turntable; 8. Adjusting frame; 9. Fog cannon main body; 10. Vertical angle adjusting assembly; 101. Mounting seat; 102. Telescopic rod; 103. Connecting seat; 11. Connecting hose; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. Water pump; 14. Auxiliary spray assembly; 141. First side water pipe; 142. First horizontal water pipe; 143. First valve; 144. Second valve; 145. Second horizontal water pipe; 146. Second side water pipe; 147. Third valve; 148. Fourth valve; 149. Spray head; 15. Moving wheel. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present utility model provides accompanying drawings. These drawings are part of the disclosure of the present utility model, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operation principle of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the present utility model. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0028] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a sprinkling and dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle is provided.
[0029] Please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5, a sprinkler and dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model, comprising a sanitation vehicle main body 1, a cleaning device 2 and a sprinkler and dust suppression device 3. A driving control room 4 is fixedly installed at the left end of the sanitation vehicle main body 1. The cleaning device 2 is installed on the front side wall and the bottom wall of the driving control room 4. The sprinkler and dust suppression device 3 is installed at the right end of the sanitation vehicle main body 1; the sprinkler and dust suppression device 3 includes a water storage tank 5. The water storage tank 5 is fixedly installed at the right end of the sanitation vehicle main body 1. An equipment seat 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the water storage tank 5. A rotating assembly 7 is installed in the equipment seat 6. The middle of the upper end surface of the rotating assembly 7 is installed with an adjusting frame 8 through a fixing bolt. A fog cannon main body 9 is rotatably installed in the adjusting frame 8. A vertical angle adjusting component 10 is installed on the bottom wall of the fog cannon main body 9. The vertical angle adjusting component 10 includes a mounting seat 101. One end of a telescopic rod 102 is rotatably installed in the mounting seat 101. The other end of the telescopic rod 102 is rotatably installed in a connecting seat 103, and the connecting seat 103 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the fog cannon main body 9. The fog cannon main body 9 is communicated with a water supply pipe 12 through a connecting hose 11, and the other end of the water supply pipe 12 is communicated with a water pump 13. The water pump 13 is installed in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 5. A secondary spray component 14 is also communicated with the side wall of the water supply pipe 12. A water sprinkling pipe is installed on the outer wall of the right end of the water storage tank 5. The secondary spray component 14 includes a first side water pipe 141. The first side water pipe 141 is installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank 5. One end of the first side water pipe 141 is communicated with a first horizontal water pipe 142, and the other end of the first horizontal water pipe 142 is communicated with the side wall of the water supply pipe 12. A first valve 143 is installed on the first side water pipe 141. A second valve 144 is installed on the first horizontal water pipe 142. A second horizontal water pipe 145 is communicated with the other side wall of the water supply pipe 12. The other end of the second horizontal water pipe 145 is communicated with a second side water pipe 146. A third valve 147 is installed on the second side water pipe 146. A fourth valve 148 is installed on the second horizontal water pipe 145. Spray heads 149 are installed on the first side water pipe 141, the second side water pipe 146, the first horizontal water pipe 142 and the second horizontal water pipe 145.The sanitation vehicle main body 1 and the sprinkler and dust suppression device 3 are cooperatively operated. When in use, first, the telescopic rod 102 in the vertical angle adjustment assembly 10 is started to work through the driving control room 4, and the fog cannon main body 9 is adjusted to a predetermined orientation. Subsequently, the water pump 13 in the water storage tank 5 works, and water is sent to the fog cannon main body 9 and the spray heads 149 in the auxiliary spray assembly 14 through the water supply pipe 12 and sprayed out. When it is necessary to adjust the orientation of the fog cannon main body 9 to the side of the sanitation vehicle main body 1, the reduction drive motor 71 works, and the turntable 73 is driven to turn to a predetermined orientation through the rotating shaft 72, and then the fog cannon main body 9 thereon can be driven to turn to this orientation. At this time, the auxiliary spray assembly 14 on the other side of the sanitation vehicle main body 1 behind the fog cannon main body 9 continues to work, expanding the spray range, so that the sprinkler and dust suppression device 3 can meet the dust suppression requirements of multi-directional spraying simultaneously, and the spray range is wider.
[0030] In one embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawings of the specification Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating assembly 7 includes a reduction drive motor 71, the output end of the reduction drive motor 71 is provided with a rotating shaft 72, the top end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly installed with a turntable 73, and the middle part of the upper end surface of the turntable 73 is installed with an adjustment frame 8 through a fixing bolt. When in use, the reduction drive motor 71 works, drives the turntable 73 to rotate through the rotating shaft 72, and then drives the adjustment frame 8 thereon to rotate the orientation.
[0031] In one embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawings of the specification Figure 1 and Figure 5 As a further solution of the present invention, moving wheels 15 are installed at the bottom end of the sanitation vehicle main body 1. The provided moving wheels 15 facilitate the movement and operation of the sanitation vehicle main body 1.
[0032] Working process: When in use, the user moves the sanitation vehicle main body 1 to a predetermined position through the cooperation of the driving control room 4 and the moving wheels 15. Subsequently, the telescopic rod 102 in the vertical angle adjustment assembly 10 is started to work according to the requirements, and the fog cannon main body 9 is adjusted to a predetermined orientation in cooperation with the adjustment frame 8. Then, the water pump 13 in the water storage tank 5 works, and water is sent to the fog cannon main body 9 and the spray heads 149 in the auxiliary spray assembly 14 through the water supply pipe 12 and sprayed out. When it is necessary to adjust the orientation of the fog cannon main body 9 to the side of the sanitation vehicle main body 1, the reduction drive motor 71 works, drives the turntable 73 to turn to a predetermined orientation through the rotating shaft 72, and then the fog cannon main body 9 thereon can be driven to turn to this orientation. At this time, the auxiliary spray assembly 14 on the other side of the sanitation vehicle main body 1 behind the fog cannon main body 9 continues to work, and the dust suppression operation in the orientation not covered by the fog cannon main body 9 can be completed.
[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sprinkling and dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle, comprising a sanitation vehicle main body (1), a cleaning device (2) and a sprinkling and dust suppression device (3), characterized in that: A driving control room (4) is fixedly installed at the left end of the sanitation vehicle main body (1). Cleaning devices (2) are installed on both the front side wall and the bottom wall of the driving control room (4). A water spraying and dust reduction device (3) is installed at the right end of the sanitation vehicle main body (1). The water spraying and dust reduction device (3) includes a water storage tank (5). The water storage tank (5) is fixedly installed at the right end of the sanitation vehicle main body (1). An equipment seat (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the water storage tank (5). A rotating assembly (7) is installed in the equipment seat (6). A regulating frame (8) is installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the rotating assembly (7) through a fixing bolt. A fog cannon main body (9) is rotatably installed in the regulating frame (8). A vertical angle regulating assembly (10) is installed on the bottom wall of the fog cannon main body (9). The fog cannon main body (9) is communicated with a water supply pipe (12) through a connecting hose (11). The other end of the water supply pipe (12) is communicated with a water pump (13). The water pump (13) is installed in the inner cavity of the water storage tank (5). An auxiliary spraying assembly (14) is also communicated with the side wall of the water supply pipe (12). A water spraying pipe is installed on the outer wall at the right end of the water storage tank (5).
2. The sprinkling and dust suppression assembly of a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating assembly (7) includes a speed reduction driving motor (71). The output end of the speed reduction driving motor (71) is installed with a rotating shaft (72). The top end of the rotating shaft (72) is fixedly installed with a turntable (73). The regulating frame (8) is installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the turntable (73) through a fixing bolt.
3. The sprinkling and dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The vertical angle regulating assembly (10) includes a mounting seat (101). One end of a telescopic rod (102) is rotatably installed in the mounting seat (101). The other end of the telescopic rod (102) is rotatably installed in a connecting seat (103). The connecting seat (103) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the fog cannon main body (9).
4. The sprinkling and dust suppression assembly of a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary spraying assembly (14) includes a first side water pipe (141). The first side water pipe (141) is installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank (5). One end of the first side water pipe (141) is communicated with a first cross water pipe (142). The other end of the first cross water pipe (142) is communicated with the side wall of the water supply pipe (12). A first valve (143) is installed on the first side water pipe (141). A second valve (144) is installed on the first cross water pipe (142).
5. The sprinkling and dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: Another side wall of the water supply pipe (12) is communicated with a second cross water pipe (145). The other end of the second cross water pipe (145) is communicated with a second side water pipe (146). A third valve (147) is installed on the second side water pipe (146). A fourth valve (148) is installed on the second cross water pipe (145).
6. The sprinkling and dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to claim 5, wherein: Spray heads (149) are installed on the first side water pipe (141), the second side water pipe (146), the first cross water pipe (142) and the second cross water pipe (145).
7. The sprinkling and dust suppression component of a sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving wheels (15) are installed at the bottom end of the sanitation vehicle main body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electric sanitation vehicle capable of reducing raised dust
CN211898086U