Waterproof curtain wall structure

By designing the combination of bent aluminum plates and seals, vertical beams and cross beams in the aluminum plate curtain wall, as well as sealing strips and isopressurized chambers, the problem of water accumulation corrosion is solved, the waterproof and airtight performance is improved, and the service life and stability of the curtain wall are extended.

CN223088718UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SHANGHAI XIAI MUXI ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422369837.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional aluminum panel curtain walls are prone to corrode metal materials when water is trapped, affecting the safety and life of the structure.

Method used

The bent aluminum plate is used to cooperate with the sealing strip, combined with vertical beams, cross beams and sealing strips to form a water-guiding structure and isopressurized chamber to ensure that the moisture does not penetrate and is discharged in time.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent moisture penetration, enhance the waterproof and airtight properties of the curtain wall, reduce the influence of wind pressure, extend the structure life and improve stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waterproof curtain wall structure, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum plate curtain walls. The device comprises a vertical beam which is arranged on a main body structure through a connecting piece and is provided with a mounting notch; the aluminum plate is installed on the vertical beam through a connecting piece, one side of the aluminum plate is provided with a bent part, a wedge opening is formed between the aluminum plate and the aluminum plate above, and a sealing strip is installed in the wedge opening; and the cross beam is mounted in the mounting notch through a connecting piece so as to provide an additional supporting point for the aluminum plate. According to the waterproof curtain wall structure, the vertical beams are fixed to the building main body structure through the connecting pieces, the cross beams are installed in the installation notches of the vertical beams, the cross beams and the vertical beams are fixed through the connecting pieces, the aluminum plates with the bending parts are installed on the vertical beams and the cross beams through the connecting pieces, and the sealing strips are installed in wedge openings formed between every two adjacent aluminum plates. And through cooperation of the aluminum plate bending parts and the sealing strips, water is effectively prevented from permeating into the curtain wall through the joints, the cross beams provide additional supporting points, and the stability of the whole curtain wall structure is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum plate curtain walls, in particular to a waterproof curtain wall structure. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of the urbanization process, modern buildings not only pursue the beauty and uniqueness of the appearance, but also pay more attention to functionality and practicality. As the outer enclosure structure of a building, the curtain wall not only undertakes the task of beautifying the building appearance, but also must have excellent functions such as waterproofing, heat preservation, and heat insulation. The installation support cavity of traditional aluminum plates is relatively large. If the rainwater accumulated in the curtain wall cannot be drained in time, the stagnant water in the wall panel for a long time will corrode the metal material, affect the life of the curtain wall, and affect the structural safety over time. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a waterproof curtain wall structure for the problem that if the rainwater accumulated in the curtain wall cannot be drained in time, the stagnant water in the wall panel for a long time will corrode the metal material and affect the life of the curtain wall.

[0004] A waterproof curtain wall structure provided by the utility model includes:

[0005] A vertical beam, installed on the main structure through a connecting piece, having an installation notch;

[0006] An aluminum plate, installed on the vertical beam through a connecting piece, having a bent portion on one side, forming a notch with the aluminum plate above, and a seal is installed in the notch;

[0007] A cross beam, installed in the installation notch through a connecting piece to provide an additional support point for the aluminum plate.

[0008] In one embodiment, when adjacent aluminum plates are installed, the bent portion of the lower aluminum plate is located inside the upper aluminum plate, and the height of the inner port is greater than the height of the outer port to form a potential difference.

[0009] In one embodiment, the side of the vertical beam away from the main structure has symmetrically arranged lifting plates, and a dust sealing rubber strip is installed between the symmetric lifting plates.

[0010] In one embodiment, the vertical beam internally has a left frame and a right frame, a water sealing rubber strip and an air sealing rubber strip are installed between the left frame and the right frame, and an equal pressure chamber is formed between the water sealing rubber strip and the air sealing rubber strip.

[0011] In one embodiment, the equal pressure chamber communicates with the installation notch.

[0012] In one embodiment, an inclined plate is fixedly installed inside the cross beam, the inclined plate abuts against the vertical beam, a diversion groove is formed on the surface of the inclined plate, and a through opening is formed on the surface of the cross beam.

[0013] In one embodiment, a moisture-proof film is laid on the back surface of the aluminum plate.

[0014] For the above waterproof curtain wall structure, first, the vertical beam is fixed to the main building structure through special connectors to ensure the stability of the vertical beam. Then, the cross beam is installed in the installation slot of the vertical beam, and the cross beam and the vertical beam are fixed through connectors. Next, the aluminum plate with a bending part is installed on the vertical beam and the cross beam through connectors. A seal is installed in the notch formed between two adjacent aluminum plates to ensure the sealing performance at the joint. Through the cooperation of the bending part of the aluminum plate and the seal, moisture is effectively prevented from penetrating into the curtain wall interior through the joint. At the same time, the cross beam provides additional support points, enhancing the stability of the entire curtain wall structure.

[0015] By installing dust sealing rubber strips between the hoisting plates, dust can be effectively prevented from entering the curtain wall interior; by installing water sealing rubber strips and air sealing rubber strips inside the vertical beam, the waterproof and airtight performance of the curtain wall can be improved. The design of the equal pressure chamber can effectively reduce the influence of wind pressure on the curtain wall and improve the waterproof performance of the curtain wall. Moreover, the equal pressure chamber communicates with the installation slot to ensure that the moisture in the equal pressure chamber can be discharged through the installation slot, avoiding corrosion problems caused by water accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a waterproof curtain wall structure in an embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a vertical beam structure in an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 For Figure 1 Enlarged view of partial A in;

[0021] Reference numerals:

[0022] 100. Vertical beam; 110. Installation notch; 120. Hoisting plate; 130. Dust sealing rubber strip; 140. Left frame; 150. Right frame; 160. Water sealing rubber strip; 170. Air sealing rubber strip; 180. Equal pressure chamber; 200. Aluminum plate; 210. Bending part; 220. Notch; 230. Seal strip; 240. Moisture-proof film; 300. Cross beam; 310. Inclined plate; 311. Flow guide groove; 320. Through hole. Detailed implementation mode

[0023] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may also be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the description of the present utility model are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only implementation mode.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the second feature "above" or "below" the second feature, or the first feature and the second feature may be indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of the present utility model have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used in the specification of the present utility model includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0028] The following will describe the waterproof curtain wall structure of the present utility model in conjunction with Figures 1-4 the description of the waterproof curtain wall structure of the present utility model.

[0029] As Figure 1 shown in an embodiment, a waterproof curtain wall structure includes a vertical beam 100, an aluminum plate 200, and a cross beam 300.

[0030] Specifically, the vertical beam 100 is installed on the main structure through a connecting piece and has an installation notch 110.

[0031] The aluminum plate 200 is installed on the vertical beam 100 through a connecting piece. One side has a bent portion 210, and a notch 220 is formed between the aluminum plate 200 and the upper aluminum plate 200. A seal 230 is installed in the notch 220. Optionally, a moisture-proof film 240 is laid on the back of the aluminum plate 200. The moisture-proof film 240 is usually made of a polymer material such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), etc., and has good waterproof and breathable properties. It can form a protective layer on the back of the aluminum plate 200 to prevent moisture penetration. At the same time, the moisture-proof film 240 also has breathability and can allow water vapor to pass through, thereby keeping the back of the aluminum plate 200 dry.

[0032] The cross beam 300 is installed in the installation notch 110 through a connecting piece to provide additional support points for the aluminum plate 200.

[0033] It should be noted that the connecting piece can be one or a combination of expansion bolts, chemical bolts, and high-strength bolts.

[0034] When installing this waterproof curtain wall structure, first fix the vertical beam 100 on the building main structure through a special connecting piece to ensure the stability of the vertical beam 100. Then, install the cross beam 300 in the installation notch 110 of the vertical beam 100, and fix the cross beam 300 and the vertical beam 100 through a connecting piece. Then, install the aluminum plate 200 with the bent portion 210 on the vertical beam 100 and the cross beam 300 through a connecting piece. A seal 230 is installed in the notch 220 formed between two adjacent aluminum plates 200 to ensure the sealing performance of the joint. Through the cooperation of the bent portion 210 of the aluminum plate 200 and the seal 230, water is effectively prevented from penetrating into the curtain wall interior through the joint. At the same time, the cross beam 300 provides additional support points, enhancing the stability of the entire curtain wall structure.

[0035] In this embodiment, when adjacent aluminum plates 200 are installed, the bent portion 210 of the lower aluminum plate 200 is located inside the upper aluminum plate 200, and the height of the inner port is greater than that of the outer port to form a certain potential difference, thus forming a water guiding structure. When rainwater flows along the surface of the aluminum plate 200, it will be blocked by the bent portion 210, forcing the water to flow into the designed drainage path instead of penetrating into the building interior. In addition, the seal strip 230 can not only prevent moisture penetration, but also absorb the tiny displacement of the aluminum plate 200 caused by temperature difference or wind pressure change, ensuring the stability of the aluminum plate 200 under wind load.

[0036] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in one embodiment, the side of the vertical beam 100 away from the main structure has symmetrically arranged lifting plates 120, and a dust sealing rubber strip 130 is installed between the symmetric lifting plates 120.

[0037] Preferably, the vertical beam 100 has a left frame 140 and a right frame 150 inside. A water sealing rubber strip 160 and an air sealing rubber strip 170 are installed between the left frame 140 and the right frame 150, and an equal pressure chamber 180 is formed between the water sealing rubber strip 160 and the air sealing rubber strip 170.

[0038] Furthermore, by installing the dust sealing rubber strip 130 between the lifting plates 120, dust can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the curtain wall; by installing the water sealing rubber strip 160 and the air sealing rubber strip 170 inside the vertical beam 100, the waterproof and airtight performance of the curtain wall can be improved. The design of the equal pressure chamber 180 can effectively reduce the influence of wind pressure on the curtain wall, improve the waterproof performance of the curtain wall, and the equal pressure chamber 180 communicates with the installation notch 110 to ensure that the moisture in the equal pressure chamber 180 can be discharged through the installation notch 110, avoiding corrosion problems caused by water accumulation.

[0039] As Figure 4 shown, in one embodiment, in order to further improve the waterproof performance of the curtain wall structure and ensure smooth drainage inside the structure, an inclined plate 310 is fixedly installed inside the cross beam 300. The inclined plate 310 abuts against the vertical beam 100. The surface of the inclined plate 310 has a diversion groove 311, and the surface of the cross beam 300 has a through hole 320. Through the design of the inclined plate 310 and the diversion groove 311, water flow can be effectively guided to drain, preventing moisture from accumulating inside the cross beam 300, improving the waterproof performance of the curtain wall, reducing the residence time of moisture inside the cross beam 300, reducing the corrosion risk, and prolonging the service life of the curtain wall structure. In addition, the design of the inclined plate 310 helps to reduce the additional load caused by water accumulation inside the cross beam 300, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.

[0040] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.

[0041] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waterproof curtain wall structure, characterized in that, Including: A vertical beam, which is installed on the main structure through a connecting piece and has an installation notch; An aluminum plate, which is installed on the vertical beam through a connecting piece. One side has a bent portion, and a notch is formed with the aluminum plate above. A sealing strip is installed in the notch; A cross beam, which is installed in the installation notch through a connecting piece to provide an additional support point for the aluminum plate.

2. The waterproof curtain wall structure according to claim 1, wherein, When adjacent aluminum plates are installed, the bent portion of the lower aluminum plate is located inside the upper aluminum plate, and the height of the inner port is greater than that of the outer port to form a potential difference.

3. The waterproof curtain wall structure according to claim 2, wherein, On the side of the vertical beam away from the main structure, there are symmetrically arranged lifting plates, and a dust sealing strip is installed between the symmetric lifting plates.

4. The waterproof curtain wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, Inside the vertical beam, there is a left frame and a right frame. A water sealing strip and an air sealing strip are installed between the left frame and the right frame, and an equal pressure chamber is formed between the water sealing strip and the air sealing strip.

5. The waterproof curtain wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The equal pressure chamber communicates with the installation notch.

6. The waterproof curtain wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, An inclined plate is fixedly installed inside the cross beam. The inclined plate abuts against the vertical beam. The surface of the inclined plate has a diversion groove, and the surface of the cross beam has a through hole.

7. The waterproof curtain wall structure according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, A moisture-proof film is laid on the back of the aluminum plate.