Detachable combined hanging basket for outer wall of construction site

Abstract

The utility model relates to a detachable combined hanging basket for an outer wall of a construction site. The detachable combined hanging basket comprises a bottom plate, second blocking frames arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate and connected with the bottom plate in a limiting mode, and first blocking frames arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom plate and fixedly connected with the bottom plate and the ends of the second blocking frames in a limiting mode. Two symmetrically-distributed buffering supporting structures are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and telescopic wall leaning structures capable of making contact with the wall face are further arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the bottom plate. According to the hanging basket, the convenience and the safety of operators in the hanging basket are improved during engineering construction of an outer wall with a complex shape on a building construction site.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, and specifically relates to a detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site. Background Art

[0002] In some construction sites, there are many complex-shaped walls on the outer walls of each building. The wall body is generally about 1000mm - 800mm. Since the length of most hanging baskets on the market is generally about 7 - 8m, when constructing the outer wall of a complex-shaped wall, it is difficult for ordinary hanging baskets to hover in some areas, and it is extremely inconvenient and poses safety hazards for workers to construct, such as the internal concave position of the internal corner. When workers are constructing, they may take risks and place their bodies outside the hanging basket in order to reach inside the shaped wall. This poses great safety risks. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site to solve the safety problem of constructing the outer wall of a complex-shaped wall.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized as follows:

[0005] A detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site, characterized in that: it includes a bottom plate, second retaining frames arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate and connected with the bottom plate in a limiting manner, and first retaining frames arranged at the left and right ends of the bottom plate and fixedly connected with the ends of the bottom plate and the second retaining frames in a limiting manner. Two symmetrically distributed buffer support structures are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and telescopic wall-leaning structures that can contact the wall are also arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0006] The detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site is characterized in that: a plurality of equally spaced slots are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces at the left and right ends of the bottom plate, and limiting grooves are arranged at the bottom of the front and rear sides of the bottom plate.

[0007] The detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site is characterized in that: the first retaining frame includes a first bottom rod, first vertical plates are arranged on the upper surfaces of both ends of the first bottom rod, and a plurality of horizontally arranged cross bars are arranged between the two first vertical plates. A plurality of insertion plates corresponding to the slots one by one are arranged on the side wall of the first bottom rod along its length direction, and the insertion plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate through bolts.

[0008] The detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site is characterized in that: the second retaining frame includes a second bottom rod, a plurality of equally spaced second vertical plates are arranged on the upper surface of the second bottom rod, a plurality of I-shaped rods are arranged between the plurality of second vertical plates, and a limiting plate that fits with the limiting groove is arranged on one side of the second bottom rod.

[0009] The described detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site is characterized in that: at both inner walls of the two ends of the limit groove, first trapezoidal grooves are provided, and at both ends of the limit plate, first trapezoidal blocks that are in conformity with the first trapezoidal grooves are provided.

[0010] The described detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site is characterized in that: at both side walls of the two ends of the second bottom rod, second trapezoidal grooves are provided, and at both side walls of the two ends of the first bottom rod, second trapezoidal blocks that are in conformity with the second trapezoidal grooves are provided, and the second trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to the second bottom rod and the bottom plate through bolts.

[0011] The described detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site is characterized in that: on the side wall of the first vertical plate, a plurality of I-shaped grooves corresponding to the ends of the I-shaped rods one by one are provided from top to bottom.

[0012] The described detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site is characterized in that: the buffer support structure includes two obliquely arranged rods distributed oppositely, the top ends of the obliquely arranged rods are rotationally connected to the bottom of the bottom plate through rotating shafts, and between the bottom ends of the two obliquely arranged rods, a cross plate is fixedly connected, at both bottom ends of the cross plate, moving wheels are provided, and on the upper surface of the cross plate, the cross plate is connected to the bottom of the bottom plate through two buffer springs.

[0013] The described detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site is characterized in that: the wall-abutting structure includes a cushion plate installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, an electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the cushion plate, a roller is provided at the end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, a groove is provided at one side of the bottom of the cushion plate, a guide plate is provided on the groove, and a sliding hole for sliding connection with the piston rod of the electric push rod is provided on the guide plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present application provides a detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site, which can be quickly operated by a single person for construction. The hanging basket is quickly installed, safe and reliable, and has strong construction flexibility. At the same time, all accessories of the hanging basket can be assembled and installed, and the size of the hanging basket can be combined according to the actual situation on site. At the same time, a telescopic wall-abutting pulley structure is designed on the side of the hanging basket against the wall, which can ensure the safe stability of the hanging basket when workers are performing operations such as exterior wall painting and plastering in the hanging basket, and reduce and eliminate shaking. Each hanging basket can be refitted and equipped with two movable baskets, with a limited weight of 150 kg. It ensures that workers have sufficient working surfaces and is relatively safe and reliable during construction.

[0015] The present application has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. Simple design and easy installation and operation; This kind of hanging basket for building construction is convenient for assembling and disassembling the hanging basket, and the installation is simple and fast. After the second retaining frame is installed, the first retaining frame is installed. When the insertion plate on the first retaining frame aligns with the slot on the bottom plate, the second trapezoidal block on the first retaining frame will also align with the second trapezoidal groove on the second retaining frame, and the second trapezoidal block can be firmly fixed to the second retaining frame and the bottom plate through bolts, thus realizing the mutual locking and fixing between the first retaining frame, the second retaining frame and the bottom plate, and achieving the stability and firmness of the structure.

[0017] 2. Reliable structural design and high construction safety; This kind of hanging basket for building construction, through the setting of the I-shaped groove on the first retaining frame and in cooperation with the I-shaped rod, when installing the first retaining frame, the end of the I-shaped rod will be inserted into the I-shaped groove of the first retaining frame, further improving the firmness of the connection between the first retaining frame and the second retaining frame.

[0018] 3. Good self-stability of the hanging basket and small shaking amplitude; When the hanging basket is lowered to the ground, the moving wheels will contact the ground. At this time, since the inclined rod is rotationally connected to the bottom plate through a rotating shaft and under the elastic action of the buffer spring, it has a good buffering effect on the bottom plate, reducing the shaking of the hanging basket when it contacts the ground.

[0019] 4. Through the cooperation between the electric push rod and the roller, by starting the electric push rod, the electric push rod drives the roller to move, so that the roller can contact the wall surface. Thus, when the hanging basket rises or falls, it can be in close contact with the wall surface, effectively preventing the phenomenon that the large shaking amplitude of the hanging basket affects the construction safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The following further describes the present utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram in the main viewing direction;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a bottom view;

[0024] Figure 4 It is an exploded view;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first retaining frame. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope claimed by the present application.

[0028] As Figures 1-6 shown: A detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site includes a bottom plate 1, second retaining frames 3 arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 1 and limitingly connected to the bottom plate 1, and first retaining frames 2 arranged at the left and right ends of the bottom plate 1 and limitingly and fixedly connected to the ends of the bottom plate 1 and the second retaining frames 3. Two symmetrically distributed buffer support structures 4 are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and telescopic wall-leaning structures 5 that can contact the wall are also provided on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 1.

[0029] At both the upper and lower surfaces of the left and right ends of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of slots 14 are arranged at equal intervals. At the bottom of the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 1, limiting grooves 15 are provided. The first retaining frame 2 includes a first bottom rod 17. At the upper surfaces of both ends of the first bottom rod 17, first vertical plates 18 are provided. Between the two first vertical plates 18, a plurality of cross bars 19 are arranged at equal intervals up and down. Along the length direction of the side wall of the first bottom rod 17, a plurality of insertion plates 20 corresponding to the slots 14 one by one are provided. The insertion plates 20 and the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected by bolts. During installation, the upper and lower two insertion plates 20 on the first bottom rod 17 are aligned with the slots 14 at the upper and lower ends of the bottom plate 1 and inserted, and the first retaining frame 2 and the bottom plate 1 can be fixedly connected together by bolts and nuts. The second retaining frame 3 includes a second bottom rod 22. On the upper surface of the second bottom rod 22, a plurality of second vertical plates 23 are arranged at equal intervals. Between the plurality of second vertical plates 23, a plurality of I-shaped rods 24 are arranged at equal intervals up and down. And on one side of the second bottom rod 22, a limiting plate 25 that fits with the limiting groove 15 is provided. During installation, first insert the limiting plate 25 on the second bottom rod 22 into the limiting grooves 15 at the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 1, and the installation of the second retaining frame 3 can be completed. At both inner walls of the two ends of the limiting groove 15, first trapezoidal grooves 16 are provided. At both ends of the limiting plate 25, first trapezoidal blocks 26 that fit with the first trapezoidal grooves 16 are provided. Under the cooperation between the first trapezoidal blocks 26 and the first trapezoidal grooves 16, when the limiting plate 25 is inserted into the limiting groove 15, the first trapezoidal blocks 26 will also be inserted into the corresponding first trapezoidal grooves 16. At this time, the second bottom rod 22 will be firmly connected to the bottom plate 1. At the side walls of both ends of the second bottom rod 22, second trapezoidal grooves 27 are provided. At the side walls of both ends of the first bottom rod 17, second trapezoidal blocks 21 that fit with the second trapezoidal grooves 27 are provided. The second trapezoidal blocks 21, the second bottom rod 22 and the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected by bolts. After the installation of the second retaining frame 3 is completed, then install the first retaining frame 2. When the insertion plates 20 on the first retaining frame 2 are symmetric with the slots 14 on the bottom plate 1, the second trapezoidal blocks 21 on the first retaining frame 2 will also be aligned with the second trapezoidal grooves 27 on the second retaining frame 3, and the second trapezoidal blocks 21 can be firmly fixed to the second retaining frame 3 and the bottom plate 1 by bolts, thereby realizing the mutual locking and fixing between the first retaining frame 2, the second retaining frame 3 and the bottom plate 1, and thus realizing the stability and firmness of the structure.

[0030] On the side wall of the first vertical plate 18, a plurality of I-shaped grooves 28 corresponding to the ends of the I-shaped rods 24 one by one are arranged from top to bottom. Through the arrangement of the I-shaped grooves 28 on the first retaining frame 2 and in cooperation with the I-shaped rods 24, when installing the first retaining frame 2, the ends of the I-shaped rods 24 will be inserted into the I-shaped grooves 28 of the first retaining frame 2, further improving the firmness of the connection between the first retaining frame 2 and the second retaining frame 3.

[0031] The buffer support structure 4 includes two obliquely arranged rods 6 distributed relatively. The top ends of the obliquely arranged rods 6 are rotationally connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1 through a rotating shaft, and the bottoms of the two obliquely arranged rods 6 are fixedly connected through a cross plate 7. Moving wheels 8 are arranged at the bottoms of both ends of the cross plate 7, and the upper surface of the cross plate 7 is connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1 through two buffer springs 9. When the hanging basket is lowered to the ground, the moving wheels 8 will contact the ground. At this time, since the obliquely arranged rods 6 are rotationally connected to the bottom plate 1 through a rotating shaft and under the elastic action of the buffer springs 9, a good buffering effect is achieved on the bottom plate 1, reducing the shaking when the hanging basket contacts the ground. The wall-abutting structure 5 includes a backing plate 10 installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. An electric push rod 11 is installed at the bottom of the backing plate 10. A roller 12 is arranged at the end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 11. A groove is arranged on one side of the bottom of the backing plate 10. A guide plate 13 is arranged on the groove. A sliding hole for slidably connecting with the piston rod of the electric push rod 11 is arranged on the guide plate 13. Through the cooperation between the electric push rod 11 and the roller 12, by starting the electric push rod 11, the electric push rod 11 drives the roller 12 to move, so that the roller 12 can contact the wall surface. Thus, when the hanging basket rises or falls, it can be in close contact with the wall surface, effectively preventing the phenomenon that the large shaking amplitude of the hanging basket affects the construction safety.

[0032] The above are only the embodiments provided by this application and are not used to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacement on some of the technical features. However, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate, a second baffle arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate and connected to the bottom plate in a limiting manner, and a first baffle arranged at the left and right ends of the bottom plate and fixedly connected to the bottom plate and the ends of the second baffle in a limiting manner. Two symmetrically distributed buffer support structures are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and telescopic wall-leaning structures that can contact the wall are also arranged on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate.

2. The detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of equally spaced slots are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces at the left and right ends of the bottom plate, and limiting slots are arranged at the bottom of the front and rear sides of the bottom plate.

3. The detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first baffle includes a first bottom rod. First vertical plates are arranged on the upper surfaces at both ends of the first bottom rod. A plurality of horizontally equally spaced cross bars are arranged between the two first vertical plates. A plurality of insertion plates corresponding to the slots one by one are arranged on the side wall of the first bottom rod along its length direction. The insertion plates and the bottom plate are fixedly connected by bolts.

4. The detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second baffle includes a second bottom rod. A plurality of equally spaced second vertical plates are arranged on the upper surface of the second bottom rod. A plurality of I-shaped rods are arranged between the plurality of second vertical plates. And a limiting plate that fits with the limiting slot is arranged on one side of the second bottom rod.

5. The detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site according to claim 4, characterized in that: First trapezoidal grooves are arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the limiting slot, and first trapezoidal blocks that fit with the first trapezoidal grooves are arranged at both ends of the limiting plate.

6. The detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site according to claim 4, wherein: Second trapezoidal grooves are arranged on the side walls at both ends of the second bottom rod, and second trapezoidal blocks that fit with the second trapezoidal grooves are arranged on the side walls at both ends of the first bottom rod. The second trapezoidal blocks and the second bottom rod and the bottom plate are fixedly connected by bolts.

7. A detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of I-shaped grooves corresponding to the ends of the I-shaped rods one by one are arranged on the side wall of the first vertical plate from top to bottom.

8. A detachable combined hanging basket for the exterior wall of a construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer support structure includes two oppositely distributed inclined rods. The top ends of the inclined rods are rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate through rotating shafts. The bottom ends of the two inclined rods are fixedly connected by a cross plate. Moving wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of both ends of the cross plate. And the upper surface of the cross plate is connected to the bottom of the bottom plate through two buffer springs.

9. A detachable combined hanging basket for the outer wall of a construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall-leaning structure includes a backing plate installed at the bottom of the bottom plate. An electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the backing plate. A roller is arranged at the end of the piston rod of the electric push rod. A groove is arranged on one side of the bottom of the backing plate. A guide plate is arranged on the groove. A sliding hole for sliding connection with the piston rod of the electric push rod is arranged on the guide plate.

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