Baffle handle

By setting a magnet assembly at the lower end of the car's car gear handle, and directly setting a magnetic inductor on the PCBA circuit board, the complex and cost-effective control problems in the prior art are solved, and the effect of simplifying control and reducing costs is achieved.

CN223089962UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11TRW AUTOMOTIVE COMPONENTS SUZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422460486.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing car gear handle design, the magnetic inductor needs to be set at one end of the rotor facing away from the handle, resulting in the need of two PCBA circuit boards and special plug-ins, which increases control complexity and cost.

Method used

The magnet assembly is installed at the lower end of the rotor, and the magnetic inductor is directly installed on the PCBA circuit board. The two PCBA circuit boards and special plug-ins are cancelled, and the magnet assembly is conveniently installed through the bracket.

Benefits of technology

The control process is simplified, the cost is reduced, the wire is avoided, and the assembly convenience is improved and the induction effect of the magnetic inductor is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile bumper manufacturing, and particularly relates to a bumper handle which comprises a handle body, a rotor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a PCBA circuit board and a mounting seat, one end of the handle body is rotationally connected with the rotor through the first rotating shaft, the rotor is rotationally connected with the mounting seat through the second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other. A PCBA circuit board is arranged below the rotor on the mounting base, a magnetic inductor is arranged on the PCBA circuit board, a receding opening is formed in the lower end of the rotor, and a magnet assembly matched with the magnetic inductor is arranged on the receding opening; the problems that the control process is complex due to the arrangement of the current gear handle, and the cost is high due to the fact that the plug-in between the two PCBA circuit boards is a special plug-in are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of automotive column shifters, and specifically relates to a column shifter handle. Background Art

[0002] Automotive column shifters are mainly used to shift gears in automobiles, and the gears include N gear, P gear, D gear, and S gear; in the current design, in order to reduce the space occupancy of the column shifter handle; the gap between the end of the handle and the PCBA circuit board is very small, so a magnet assembly is installed at the end of the rotor facing away from the column shifter handle, which facilitates the installation of the magnet assembly on the rotor and is convenient for replacement, and can also achieve the purpose of reducing the space occupancy of the column shifter handle. However, this method makes the magnetic sensor cooperating with the magnet assembly also have to be installed at the end of the column shifter handle. Such a design method is not convenient for setting the magnetic sensor on the PCBA circuit board. Therefore, in the prior art, two PCBA circuit boards are designed. A small PCBA circuit board is specifically used to set the magnetic sensor cooperating with the magnet assembly, and another large PCBA circuit board is used to process information and then transmit the information to the vehicle's port; the information transmission between these two PCBA circuit boards is achieved by plugging. Such a design method makes the control process relatively complex, and the plug between the two PCBA circuit boards is a special plug, with a high cost. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The main purpose of this application is to address the shortcomings of the prior art. By adopting the method of installing the magnet assembly through a relief opening in the rotor, it is not necessary to set the magnetic sensor at the end of the rotor facing away from the handle, so there is no need to set two PCBA circuit boards, and thus there is no need to use a special plug; solving the problems that the current column shifter handle setting makes the control process relatively complex, and the plug between the two PCBA circuit boards is a special plug with a high cost.

[0004] To achieve the above objective, the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0005] A column shifter handle includes a handle body, a rotor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a PCBA circuit board, and a mounting seat. One end of the handle body is rotatably connected to the rotor through the first rotating shaft, the rotor is rotatably connected to the mounting seat through the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other, the PCBA circuit board is arranged below the rotor on the mounting seat, a magnetic sensor is provided on the PCBA circuit board, a relief opening is provided at the lower end of the rotor, and a magnet assembly cooperating with the magnetic sensor is arranged on the relief opening.

[0006] Preferably, the rotor is annular, the inner and outer cross-sections of the rotor are both rectangular, both ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the opposite inner sidewalls of the rotor, the two ends of the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected to one end of the handle body, and each of the other two outer sidewalls of the rotor adjacent to the sidewall where the first rotating shaft is provided is provided with a second rotating shaft connected to the mounting base.

[0007] Preferably, a bracket is provided at the relief opening, and the magnet assembly is mounted on the bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the indicator light on the handle body is electrically connected to the side of the PCBA circuit board facing away from the rotor through a wire, and the magnetic inductor is provided on the side of the PCBA circuit board facing the rotor.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting base includes an upper cover and a lower cover, the upper cover and the lower cover are locked together by bolts, the upper cover is provided with a first jack for cooperating with one of the second rotating shafts on the rotor, the lower cover is provided with a second jack for cooperating with the other second rotating shaft on the rotor, and a through hole for connecting the handle body and the rotor is provided on the sidewall of the whole formed by combining the upper cover and the lower cover.

[0010] Preferably, the lower cover includes an upper chamber and a lower chamber, the rotor is arranged in the upper chamber, the second jack is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the upper chamber, and the PCBA circuit board is arranged in the lower chamber.

[0011] Preferably, a front hole and a rear hole communicating the upper chamber and the lower chamber are provided in the lower cover, the front hole is directly above the magnetic inductor, and the wire penetrates through the rear hole to electrically connect the indicator light on the handle body and the PCBA circuit board.

[0012] Preferably, the projection of the bracket in the plane perpendicular to the length line of the handle body is U-shaped, a mounting groove is provided on the outer bottom surface of the U-shaped bracket, the magnet assembly is mounted in the mounting groove, and the two outer sidewalls of the U-shaped bracket of the bracket are rotatably connected to the inner sidewalls of the rotor.

[0013] Preferably, two sliding grooves are provided on the two inner sidewalls of the U-shaped bracket, the length lines of each sliding groove are both perpendicular to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft at the same time, both ends of each sliding groove extend outside the bracket, and each of the opposite outer sidewalls of the handle body is provided with a limiting post cooperating with the sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, the magnetic inductor is a 3D Hall chip.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present application adopts a method of installing the magnet assembly on the rotor by setting a relief opening, so that it is not necessary to arrange the magnetic inductor at the end of the rotor facing away from the handle, thus eliminating the need for two PCBA circuit boards and special plug-ins; this solves the problem that the current installation of the shift-by-wire handle makes the control process relatively complex, and the plug-ins between the two PCBA circuit boards are special plug-ins, resulting in high costs.

[0017] 2. The inner and outer cross-sections of the rotor in the present application are both set to be rectangular, which facilitates the installation of the first rotating shaft. The two ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the opposite inner side walls of the rotor.

[0018] 3. Through the setting of the bracket in the present application, it is convenient to install the magnet assembly on the rotor and also convenient to replace the magnet assembly.

[0019] 4. In the present application, the indicator light on the handle body is electrically connected to the back of the PCBA circuit board through a wire, and the magnetic inductor is arranged on the front of the PCBA circuit board. This design method avoids scratching the wire during the rotation of the handle body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic structural view of the bottom;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the handle and the rotor;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the bracket and the magnet assembly;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the upper chamber inside the lower cover;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the lower chamber and the PCBA circuit board in the present application.

[0027] Among them, 1. Handle body; 2. Rotor; 3. First rotating shaft; 4. Second rotating shaft; 5. PCBA circuit board; 6. Magnetic inductor; 7. Relief opening; 8. Magnet assembly; 9. Bracket; 10. Upper cover; 11. Lower cover; 12. First jack; 13. Second jack; 14. Upper chamber; 15. Lower chamber; 16. Front hole; 17. Rear hole; 18. Chute; 19. Limit post; 20. Installation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Such asFigure 1-7 As shown in the figure, a steering column-mounted shift handle includes a handle body 1, a rotor 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a second rotating shaft 4, a PCBA circuit board 5, and a mounting base. One end of the handle body 1 is rotatably connected to the rotor 2 through the first rotating shaft 3. The rotor 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting base through the second rotating shaft 4. The first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 4 are perpendicular to each other. A PCBA circuit board 5 is provided below the rotor 2 on the mounting base. A magnetic sensor 6 is provided on the PCBA circuit board 5. A relief opening 7 is provided at the lower end of the rotor 2, and a magnet assembly 8 that cooperates with the magnetic sensor 6 is provided on the relief opening 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, the magnetic sensor 6 is directly provided on the PCBA circuit board 5. When the handle body 1 rotates, it drives the magnet assembly 8 provided on the rotor 2, and the magnetic sensor 6 will sense the change in the magnetic field, and thus directly transmit the signal to the PCBA circuit board 5, and then the PCBA circuit board 5 transmits the signal to the port of the whole vehicle. Among them, the magnetic sensor 6 is a 3D Hall chip, and the setting of the relief opening 7 makes it so that even if the magnet assembly 8 is provided at the lower end of the rotor 2, it will not increase the volume of the rotor 2. The first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 4 are perpendicular to each other, so that when the handle body 1 needs to rotate up and down, the handle body 1 rotates around the first rotating shaft 3 relative to the rotor 2 and the mounting base, and when the handle body 1 needs to rotate left and right, the whole formed by the handle body 1 and the rotor 2 rotates around the second rotating shaft 4.

[0030] As a preferred method, the rotor 2 is annular, and the inner and outer cross-sections of the rotor 2 are both rectangular, which is convenient for installing the first rotating shaft 3. The two ends of the first rotating shaft 3 are rotatably connected to the opposite inner side walls on the rotor 2, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 3 are fixedly connected to one end of the handle body 1. Each of the other two outer side walls on the rotor 2 adjacent to the side wall where the first rotating shaft 3 is provided is provided with a second rotating shaft 4 connected to the mounting base.

[0031] As a preferred method, a bracket 9 is provided at the relief opening 7, and the magnet assembly 8 is installed on the bracket 9. Through the setting of the bracket 9, it is convenient to install the magnet assembly 8 on the bracket 9, and it is also convenient to replace the magnet assembly 8.

[0032] As a preferred method, the indicator light on the handle body 1 is electrically connected to the side of the PCBA circuit board 5 away from the rotor through a wire, and the magnetic sensor 6 is provided on the side of the PCBA circuit board 5 facing the rotor. This design method avoids scratching the wire during the rotation of the handle body 1.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the mounting base includes an upper cover 10 and a lower cover 11. The upper cover 10 and the lower cover 11 are locked together by bolts. The upper cover 10 is provided with a first jack 12 that cooperates with one of the second rotating shafts 4 on the rotor 2, and the lower cover 11 is provided with a second jack 13 that cooperates with the other second rotating shaft 4 on the rotor 2. A through hole for connecting the handle body 1 and the rotor 2 is provided on the side wall of the integral formed by combining the upper cover 10 and the lower cover 11. Such a setting method facilitates the installation of the handle body 1, the rotor 2, and the PCBA circuit board 5 in the mounting base.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the lower cover 11 includes an upper chamber 14 and a lower chamber 15. The rotor 2 is disposed in the upper chamber 14, and the second jack 13 is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the upper chamber 14. The PCBA circuit board 5 is disposed in the lower chamber 15. The lower cover 11 is provided with a front hole 16 and a rear hole 17 that communicate the upper chamber 14 and the lower chamber 15. The front hole 16 is located directly above the magnetic inductor 6, and the wire passes through the rear hole 17 to electrically connect the indicator light on the handle body 1 and the PCBA circuit board 5. The setting of the front hole 16 is to enable the magnetic inductor 6 to cooperate with the magnet assembly 7, and the setting of the rear hole 17 facilitates the electrical connection of the indicator light on the handle body 1 and the PCBA circuit board 5. At the same time, the method of placing the PCBA circuit board 5 and the rotor 2 separately can prevent the PCBA circuit board 5 from being scratched during the rotation of the rotor 2, and also facilitates assembly.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the projection of the bracket 9 in the plane perpendicular to the length line of the handle body 1 is U-shaped. An installation groove 20 is provided on the outer bottom surface of the U-shape of the bracket 9. The magnet assembly 8 is installed in the installation groove 20. The two outer side walls of the U-shape of the bracket 9 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotor 2. The setting of the bracket 9, on the one hand, facilitates the installation of the magnet assembly 8 on the bracket 9 through the installation groove 20. On the other hand, during the process of the handle body 1 driving the magnet assembly 8 to move, the rotation of the bracket 9 can increase the displacement angle of the magnet assembly 8, expanding the magnetic field change value sensed by the magnetic inductor 6.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, two sliding grooves 18 are provided on the two inner side walls of the U-shape of the bracket 9. The length line of each sliding groove 18 is perpendicular to both the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 4 at the same time. Both ends of each sliding groove 18 extend outside the bracket 9. One limiting post 19 that cooperates with the sliding groove 18 is provided on each of the two opposite outer side walls of the handle body 1. Through the setting of the sliding groove 18 and the limiting post 19, the relative displacement of the bracket 9 relative to the rotor 2 can be restricted, preventing the bracket 9 from having too large a displacement relative to the rotor 2.

Claims

1. A steering column-mounted shift lever handle, characterized in that, The invention comprises a handle body (1), a rotor (2), a first rotating shaft (3), a second rotating shaft (4), a PCBA circuit board (5), and a mounting seat. One end of the handle body (1) is rotatably connected to the rotor (2) via the first rotating shaft (3), and the rotor (2) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat via the second rotating shaft (4). The first rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (4) are perpendicular to each other. A PCBA circuit board (5) is arranged below the rotor (2) on the mounting seat, and a magnetic sensor (6) is arranged on the PCBA circuit board (5). A clearance opening (7) is arranged at the lower end of the rotor (2), and a magnet assembly (8) cooperating with the magnetic sensor (6) is arranged on the clearance opening (7).

2. The shift-by-wire handle according to claim 1, wherein The rotor (2) is annular, and the inner and outer cross-sections of the rotor (2) are both rectangular. The two ends of the first rotating shaft (3) are rotatably connected to the two opposite inner side walls of the rotor (2). The two ends of the first rotating shaft (3) are fixedly connected to one end of the handle body (1). The other two outer side walls of the rotor (2) adjacent to the side wall on which the first rotating shaft (3) is arranged are each provided with a second rotating shaft (4) connected to a mounting seat.

3. The shift-by-wire handle according to claim 1, wherein, A bracket (9) is provided at the clearance opening (7), and a magnet assembly (8) is mounted on the bracket (9).

4. The shift-by-wire handle according to claim 2, wherein, The indicator light on the handle body (1) is electrically connected to a side of the PCBA circuit board (5) facing away from the rotor (2) through an electric wire, and the magnetic sensor (6) is arranged on a side of the PCBA circuit board (5) facing the rotor (2).

5. A steering column-mounted shift lever handle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting base comprises an upper cover (10) and a lower cover (11), the upper cover (10) and the lower cover (11) being locked together by bolts, the upper cover (10) being provided with a first insertion hole (12) cooperating with a second rotating shaft (4) on the rotor (2), the lower cover (11) being provided with a second insertion hole (13) cooperating with another second rotating shaft (4) on the rotor (2), and a through hole for connecting the handle body (1) and the rotor (2) being provided on the side wall of the whole formed by combining the upper cover (10) and the lower cover (11).

6. The shift-by-wire handle according to claim 5, wherein, The lower cover (11) comprises an upper chamber (14) and a lower chamber (15), the rotor (2) is arranged in the upper chamber (14), the second plug hole (13) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the upper chamber (14), and the PCBA circuit board (5) is arranged in the lower chamber (15).

7. The shift lever according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower cover (11) is provided with a front hole (16) and a rear hole (17) which are connected to the upper chamber (14) and the lower chamber (15); the front hole (16) is located directly above the magnetic sensor (6); and an electric wire passes through the rear hole (17) to electrically connect the indicator light on the handle body (1) with the PCBA circuit board (5).

8. The shift-by-wire handle according to claim 3, wherein The projection of the bracket (9) in a plane perpendicular to the length line of the handle body (1) is U-shaped, and a mounting groove (20) is provided on the outer bottom surface of the U-shape of the bracket (9), and the magnet assembly (8) is installed in the mounting groove (20), and the two outer side walls of the U-shape of the bracket (9) are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotor (2).

9. The stalk shift handle according to claim 3, wherein, Two chutes (18) are provided on the two inner side walls of the U-shaped bracket (9). The length lines of each chute (18) are perpendicular to both the first rotation axis (3) and the second rotation axis (4) at the same time. Both ends of each chute (18) extend outside the bracket (9). One limiting post (19) that cooperates with the chute (18) is provided on each of the two opposite outer side walls of the handle body (1).

10. A steering column stalk handle according to claim 1, wherein, The magnetic inductor (6) is a 3D Hall chip.