Connector and liquid cooling system
By adopting the linear contact design between the roller and the locking part and the coordination between the elastic parts and unlocking parts in the fluid connector, the problem of easy damage to the connector under high-pressure fluid is solved, the connection stability and life are improved, and it is suitable for the rapid on-off needs of liquid cooling systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422082341.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing fluid connectors are prone to damage under the action of high-pressure fluid, resulting in reduced connection stability and working life.
The linear contact design between the roller and the locking part is adopted, and the combination of the elastic member and the unlocking member ensures that the plug is locked stably and unlocks easily in the sleeve, avoiding wear or crushing of the roller surface.
It improves the connection stability and working life of the fluid connector, and is suitable for multiple disassembly and assembly and commissioning in liquid cooling systems, ensuring the reliability of fluid on and off.
Smart Images

Figure CN223090231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of connectors, and more specifically, to a connector and a liquid cooling system. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, as an important component in a liquid cooling system, a fluid connector mainly functions to quickly connect and disconnect fluid passages such as pipelines and cold plates, facilitating equipment debugging and maintenance, especially in situations where the equipment needs to be disassembled, assembled, and debugged multiple times. The existing fluid connectors use a ball structure for locking. When high-pressure fluid flows through the fluid connector, since the contact between the ball and the plug is a point contact, under the action of the high-pressure fluid pressure, the force application point of the ball is prone to deformation, resulting in wear or crushing on the surface of the ball, thereby reducing the connection stability and working life of the fluid connector. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Embodiments of this application provide a connector and a liquid cooling system to solve or improve the technical problem that when high-pressure fluid passes through the connector, the connector is easily damaged under the action of the high-pressure fluid, thereby reducing the connection stability and working life of the fluid connector.
[0004] A connector according to an embodiment of this application includes a plug and a sleeve. Among them, the plug includes a locking portion; the sleeve includes a roller and a first valve body. The first valve body is provided with a receiving cavity, the roller is rotatably provided on the first valve body, and a part of the roller is located in the receiving cavity; when the plug is inserted into the receiving cavity, the roller abuts against the locking portion to lock the plug in the sleeve.
[0005] In this way, by using the roller to abut against the locking portion to lock the plug in the sleeve, the contact between the plug and the sleeve is a line contact. Under high-pressure fluid conditions, the line contact can, to a certain extent, prevent wear or crushing on the surface of the roller, thereby improving the connection stability and working life of the fluid connector.
[0006] In some embodiments, the sleeve includes a first elastic member and a sleeve body. The first elastic member connects the first valve body and the sleeve body, and the first elastic member is configured to abut against the first valve body and the sleeve body when the plug is inserted into the receiving cavity.
[0007] In this way, when the plug is inserted into the receiving cavity, by the first elastic member abutting against the first valve body and the sleeve body, the first elastic member can transfer the force required for reset to the valve body, and the valve body can transfer the force to the roller, making the roller fixed.
[0008] In some embodiments, the sleeve includes a movement locking ring and a second elastic member. A boss is formed on the inner wall of the movement locking ring. The second elastic member connects the movement locking ring and the sleeve body. The boss abuts against the roller, and the second elastic member is configured to abut against the movement locking ring and the sleeve body when the plug is inserted into the receiving cavity.
[0009] Thus, when the plug is inserted into the receiving cavity, the second elastic member abuts against the movement locking ring and the sleeve body, so that the second elastic member can transfer the force required for resetting to the movement locking ring, and the boss on the movement locking ring can abut against the roller, thereby transferring the force to the roller through the boss to fix the roller.
[0010] In some embodiments, the sleeve further includes an unlocking member connected to the movement locking ring. The unlocking member is configured to drive the movement locking ring to move back and forth between an unlocking position and a locking position. When the movement locking ring is in the locking position, the boss abuts against the roller so that the roller abuts against the locking portion. When the movement locking ring is in the unlocking position, the boss releases the abutment on the roller so that the roller releases the abutment on the locking portion.
[0011] Thus, by providing an unlocking member on the sleeve and enabling the unlocking member to move back and forth between the unlocking position and the locking position, the plug can be fixed when the unlocking member moves to the locking position when the plug is inserted into the sleeve, and the plug can be unlocked when the unlocking member moves to the unlocking position when the plug needs to be withdrawn from the sleeve.
[0012] In some embodiments, a convex portion is provided at one end of the unlocking member. The convex portion is movably connected to the sleeve body. When the movement locking ring is in the locking position, the convex portion abuts against the sleeve body. When the movement locking ring is in the unlocking position, the convex portion is separated from the sleeve body.
[0013] Thus, by providing a convex portion at one end of the unlocking member, when the movement locking ring is in the locking position, the convex portion can abut against the sleeve body under the action of the second elastic member to fix the plug; when the movement locking ring is in the unlocking position, the second elastic member can be compressed so that the convex portion is separated from the sleeve body to unlock the plug.
[0014] In some embodiments, the sleeve includes a valve seat and a first sealing member. The valve seat is provided with a first accommodating cavity. A part of the sleeve body extends into the first accommodating cavity. The first sealing member is disposed between the valve seat and the sleeve body. The valve seat is fixedly connected to the sleeve body and is used for connecting a pipeline.
[0015] Thus, by providing a first accommodation cavity in the valve seat, the valve seat and a part of the sleeve body located within the first accommodation cavity are fixedly connected, so that the sleeve body can be fixed. By providing a first seal between the valve seat and the sleeve body, the gap between the sleeve body and the valve seat can be sealed, preventing fluid from flowing onto other components of the fluid passage sleeve.
[0016] In some embodiments, a limiting portion is provided on the outer side of the valve seat, and the limiting portion is configured to limit the unlocking member during the movement of the unlocking member to unlock the locking portion, so that the moving locking ring is located at the unlocking position.
[0017] Thus, by providing a limiting portion on the valve seat, the unlocking member can be limited to accurately determine the unlocking position of the unlocking member.
[0018] In some embodiments, the sleeve includes a sleeve body, a thimble, a first piston, and a third elastic member. The sleeve body is provided with a second accommodation cavity, which communicates with the first accommodation cavity. The thimble, the first piston, and the third elastic member are disposed within the second accommodation cavity. The thimble passes through the first piston, and the first piston is provided with a first flow channel. The third elastic member connects the first piston and the thimble. When the plug passes through the first accommodation cavity, the plug abuts against the first piston, causing the first piston to compress the third elastic member, and the end of the thimble away from the third elastic member opens the first flow channel.
[0019] Thus, when the plug passes through the first accommodation cavity, by providing a second accommodation cavity within the sleeve body, the thimble, the first piston, and the third elastic member can be disposed within the second accommodation cavity, and the second accommodation cavity communicates with the receiving cavity. Therefore, when the plug is inserted into the second accommodation cavity, the plug can abut against the first piston, causing the first piston to compress the third elastic member, and further causing the end of the thimble away from the third elastic member to open the first flow channel, allowing fluid to flow through.
[0020] In some embodiments, when the roller releases the abutment against the locking portion, the third elastic member is configured to drive the first piston to squeeze the plug, so that the plug exits the receiving cavity, and the end of the thimble away from the third elastic member is connected to the first piston to close the first flow channel.
[0021] Thus, when it is necessary to unlock the plug, by transmitting the force provided by resetting the third elastic member to the first piston, the first piston can be caused to squeeze the plug, quickly extruding the plug out of the receiving cavity, and the thimble can be reset and connected to the first piston, thereby closing the first flow channel.
[0022] In some embodiments, a second seal is provided on the outer side of the end of the thimble away from the third elastic member. When the plug exits the receiving cavity, the second seal connects the end of the thimble away from the third elastic member and the surface of the first piston facing the first flow channel, and / or;
[0023] The sleeve includes a third seal, which is provided on the surface of the sleeve body facing the second accommodating cavity. When the plug is inserted into the second accommodating cavity, the third seal connects the outer side of the plug and the surface of the sleeve body facing the second accommodating cavity.
[0024] In this way, by providing the second seal, the first flow channel can be sealed when the plug is not inserted into the sleeve or the plug exits the sleeve. By providing the third seal, the gap between the plug and the sleeve body can be sealed to prevent the fluid from flowing onto other components.
[0025] In some embodiments, the plug includes a second valve body, a second piston, a fourth elastic member, and a plug snap ring. The second valve body is provided with a third accommodating cavity, and the second piston, the fourth elastic member, and the plug snap ring are arranged in the third accommodating cavity. The second piston is provided with a second flow channel, and the fourth elastic member connects the second piston and the plug snap ring. When the plug passes through the receiving cavity, the thimble abuts against the second piston to compress the third elastic member by the second piston, and the end of the second piston away from the second valve body opens the second flow channel.
[0026] In this way, when the plug passes through the first accommodating cavity, by providing the third accommodating cavity in the second valve body, the second piston, the fourth elastic member, and the plug snap ring can be arranged in the third accommodating cavity. Thus, when the plug is inserted into the second accommodating cavity, the thimble can abut against the second piston to compress the fourth elastic member to open the first flow channel so that the fluid can flow through.
[0027] In some embodiments, a fourth seal is provided on the outer side of the end of the second piston away from the fourth elastic member. When the plug exits the receiving cavity, the fourth seal connects the end of the second piston away from the fourth elastic member and the surface of the second valve body facing the second flow channel.
[0028] In this way, by providing the fourth seal, the second flow channel can be sealed when the plug is not inserted into the sleeve or the plug exits the sleeve.
[0029] A liquid cooling system according to an embodiment of the present application includes a connector as described in any one of the above embodiments.
[0030] Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present application will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned by practice of the embodiments of the present application. Description of the Drawings
[0031] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0033] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view of the connector taken along line II-II in ;
[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0035] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a sectional view of the sleeve taken along IV-IV in ;
[0036] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug starting to be inserted into the sleeve for locking according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0037] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug continuing to be inserted into the sleeve for locking according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0038] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug inserted into the sleeve with locking completed according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0039] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug starting to withdraw from the sleeve for unlocking according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0040] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug continuing to withdraw from the sleeve for unlocking according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0041] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug withdrawn from the sleeve with unlocking completed according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0042] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0043] Figure 12 is Figure 11 a sectional view of the plug taken along VI-VI in.
[0044] Explanation of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:
[0045] 100. Connector; 11. Sleeve; 111. Roller; 112. First valve body; 1121. Receiving cavity; 113. First elastic member; 114. Sleeve body; 1141. Second receiving cavity; 115. Movement locking ring; 1151. Boss; 116. Second elastic member; 117. Unlocking member; 1171. Protrusion; 118. Valve seat; 1181. First receiving cavity; 1182. Limiting portion; 119. First seal; 121. Thimble; 122. First piston; 123. First flow channel; 124. Third elastic member; 125. Second seal; 126. Third seal; 13. Plug; 131. Locking portion; 132. Second valve body; 1321. Third receiving cavity; 133. Second piston; 134. Second flow channel; 135. Fourth elastic member; 136. Plug snap ring; 137. Fourth seal. Detailed implementation manners
[0046] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection. It may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but in contact through additional features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0050] The present disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, components and settings of specific examples are described herein. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numerals and / or reference letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0051] In the related art, the existing connector uses a ball structure for locking. When the plug is inserted into the sleeve, the plug is fixed by squeezing the ball. When high-pressure fluid flows through the fluid connector, since the contact between the ball and the plug is point contact, under the action of the high-pressure fluid pressure, the force application point of the ball is prone to deformation, resulting in wear or crushing on the surface of the ball, thereby reducing the connection stability and working life of the fluid connector.
[0052] To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a connector 100.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a connector 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a plug 13 and a sleeve 11. Among them, the plug 13 includes a locking portion 131; the sleeve 11 includes a roller 111 and a first valve body 112. The first valve body 112 is provided with a receiving cavity 1121. The roller 111 is rotatably provided on the first valve body 112, and a part of the roller 111 is located in the receiving cavity 1121; when the plug 13 is inserted into the receiving cavity 1121, the roller 111 abuts against the locking portion 131 to lock the plug 13 in the sleeve 11.
[0054] In this way, the roller 111 is used to press the locking portion 131 to lock the plug 13 in the sleeve 11, so that the contact between the plug 13 and the sleeve 11 is line contact. Under high-pressure fluid conditions, the line contact can avoid wear or crushing on the surface of the roller 111 to a certain extent, thereby improving the connection stability and service life of the fluid connector 100.
[0055] Among them, the connector 100 is an important component of the liquid cooling system (not shown in the figure). Its main function is to realize the rapid opening and closing of the fluid passages such as pipelines and cold plates, which is convenient for equipment debugging and maintenance, especially in occasions where the equipment needs to be disassembled and debugged many times. For example, the connector 100 can be used to connect the liquid cooling system and the server. When the server needs to dissipate heat, the water pipe of the liquid cooling system and the water pipe on the server are connected through the connector 100, so that the low-temperature fluid in the liquid cooling system flows into the server to absorb heat and cool down.
[0056] Specifically, the connector 100 includes a plug 13 and a sleeve 11. The plug 13 can be inserted into and withdrawn from the sleeve 11. When the plug 13 is inserted into the sleeve 11, the connector 100 can be locked to allow fluid to flow through the connector 100; when the plug 13 is withdrawn from the sleeve 11, the connector 100 can be separated to prohibit the fluid from flowing through the connector 100.
[0057] The shape of the plug 13 can be adapted to the shape of the sleeve 11. For example, when the shape of the sleeve 11 is cylindrical, the shape of the plug 13 is cylindrical and the diameter of the sleeve 11 is larger than the diameter of the plug 13. The plug 13 includes a locking portion 131, which is formed on the outer wall of the plug 13 and is approximately shaped like a prism. The locking portion 131 can be used to lock the plug 13 when the plug 13 is inserted into the sleeve 11.
[0058] The sleeve 11 includes a roller 111 and a first valve body 112. The roller 111 is arranged on the first valve body 112, so that the first valve body 112 can provide support for the movement of the roller 111. The roller 111 is cylindrical in shape, and the first valve body 112 is provided with a receiving cavity 1121, so that when the roller 111 passes through the first valve body 112, the roller 111 can be partially located in the receiving cavity 1121, so that the roller 111 can roll in the receiving cavity 1121.
[0059] When the plug 13 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 1121 of the first valve body 112 , the roller 111 can abut against the edge surface of the locking portion 131 , so that the plug 13 is fixed by the force transmitted by the locking portion 131 , and the plug 13 can be locked in the sleeve 11 .
[0060] See also Figures 3 to 7, in some embodiments, the sleeve 11 includes a first elastic member 113 and a sleeve body 114. The first elastic member 113 connects the first valve body 112 and the sleeve body 114, and the first elastic member 113 is configured to abut against the first valve body 112 and the sleeve body 114 when the plug 13 is inserted into the receiving cavity 1121.
[0061] Thus, when the plug 13 is inserted into the receiving cavity 1121, the first elastic member 113 abuts against the first valve body 112 and the sleeve body 114, so that the first elastic member 113 can transmit the force required for resetting to the valve body, and the valve body can transmit the force to the roller 111, making the roller 111 fixed.
[0062] Specifically, the sleeve 11 further includes a first elastic member 113 and a sleeve body 114. Among them, the first elastic member 113 can be an elastic spring, such as a helical spring and a rubber spring. The first elastic member 113 can connect the first valve body 112 and the sleeve body 114. The sleeve body 114 is fixed in the sleeve 11 and the sleeve body 114 is a hollow ring. Thus, the first elastic member 113 can be compressed or reset according to the movement of the first valve body 112.
[0063] When the plug 13 is inserted into the receiving cavity 1121 of the sleeve 11, the locking portion 131 presses the roller 111, so that the roller 111 can transmit the force to the first valve body 112, causing the first valve body 112 to move axially. Thus, the first valve body 112 can press the first elastic member 113, causing the first elastic member 113 to be compressed. Further, the first elastic member 113 can abut against the sleeve body 114, and the force generated under the tendency of the first elastic member 113 to reset can be transmitted to the first valve body 112, making the first valve body 112 abutted by the first elastic member 113.
[0064] Please refer to Figures 3 to 7 , in some embodiments, the sleeve 11 includes a moving lock ring 115 and a second elastic member 116. A boss 1151 is formed on the inner wall of the moving lock ring 115. The second elastic member 116 connects the moving lock ring 115 and the sleeve body 114. The boss 1151 abuts against the roller 111, and the second elastic member 116 is configured to abut against the moving lock ring 115 and the sleeve body 114 when the plug 13 is inserted into the receiving cavity 1121.
[0065] Thus, when the plug 13 is inserted into the receiving cavity 1121, the second elastic member 116 abuts against the moving lock ring 115 and the sleeve body 114, so that the second elastic member 116 can transmit the force required for resetting to the moving lock ring 115, and the boss 1151 on the moving lock ring 115 can abut against the roller 111, thereby transmitting the force to the roller 111 through the boss 1151, making the roller 111 fixed.
[0066] Specifically, the sleeve 11 further includes a movement locking ring 115 and a second elastic member 116. Among them, the movement locking ring 115 is in the shape of a circular ring and is sleeved on the first valve body 112. A boss 1151 is formed on the inner wall of the movement locking ring 115. The shape of the boss 1151 can be a frustum of a cone or a frustum of a pyramid, and the movement locking ring 115 can be abutted against the roller 111 through the boss 1151. The second elastic member 116 can be an elastic spring, such as a helical spring and a rubber spring. The second elastic member 116 can connect the movement locking ring 115 and the sleeve body 114, so that the first elastic member 113 can be compressed or reset according to the movement of the movement locking ring 115.
[0067] When the plug 13 is inserted into the receiving cavity 1121 of the sleeve 11, since the sleeve body 114 is fixed, the movement locking ring 115 is abutted by the acting force generated by the reset of the second elastic member 116, so that the roller 111 can move from the side surface of the boss 1151 to the upper top surface of the boss 1151, and further the roller 111 is fixed by the radial force of the boss 1151.
[0068] Please refer to Figures 3 to 10 , in some embodiments, the sleeve 11 further includes an unlocking member 117. The unlocking member 117 is connected to the movement locking ring 115 and is configured to drive the movement locking ring 115 to move back and forth between an unlocking position and a locking position. When the movement locking ring 115 is in the locking position, the boss 1151 abuts against the roller 111 so that the roller 111 abuts against the locking portion 131. When the movement locking ring 115 is in the unlocking position, the boss 1151 releases the abutment against the roller 111 so that the roller 111 releases the abutment against the locking portion 131.
[0069] In this way, by providing the unlocking member 117 on the sleeve 11 and enabling the unlocking member 117 to move back and forth between the unlocking position and the locking position, the unlocking member 117 can move to the locking position to fix the plug 13 when the plug 13 is inserted into the sleeve 11, and the unlocking member 117 can move to the unlocking position to unlock the plug 13 when the plug 13 needs to be withdrawn from the sleeve 11.
[0070] Specifically, the sleeve 11 further includes an unlocking member 117. The unlocking member 117 can be used to unlock the plug 13 and the sleeve 11, so that the connector 100 is separated. Among them, the unlocking member 117 can be fixedly connected to the movement locking ring 115, and the unlocking key moves on the sleeve 11. The moving unlocking member 117 can drive the movement locking ring 115 to move back and forth between the unlocking position and the locking position. The unlocking position is the position where the movement locking ring 115 and the unlocking member 117 are located when unlocking the plug 13 and the sleeve 11, and the locking position is the position where the movement locking ring 115 and the unlocking member 117 are located when locking the plug 13 and the sleeve 11.
[0071] When the moving locking ring 115 is in the locked position, the second elastic member 116 can abut against the moving locking ring 115 to drive the upper top surface of the boss 1151 to abut against the roller 111, so that the roller 111 abuts against the side surface of the locking portion 131.
[0072] When the moving locking ring 115 is in the unlocked position, the unlocking member 117 can drive the moving locking ring 115 to squeeze the second elastic member 116, so that the second elastic member 116 is compressed to abut against the sleeve body 114, and the moving locking ring 115 moves, which can drive the roller 111 to move from the fixed surface of the boss 1151 to the side surface of the boss 1151, so that the boss 1151 is separated from the roller 111, so that the roller 111 is released from the abutment of the locking portion 131, and the plug 13 can be separated from the sleeve 11.
[0073] Please refer to Figures 3 to 10 , in some embodiments, a convex portion 1171 is provided at one end of the unlocking member 117, and the convex portion 1171 is movably connected to the sleeve body 114. When the moving locking ring 115 is in the locked position, the convex portion 1171 abuts against the sleeve body 114. When the moving locking ring 115 is in the unlocked position, the convex portion 1171 is separated from the sleeve body 114.
[0074] In this way, by providing the convex portion 1171 at one end of the unlocking member 117, when the moving locking ring 115 is in the locked position, the convex portion 1171 can abut against the sleeve body 114 under the action of the second elastic member 116, so as to fix the plug 13; when the moving locking ring 115 is in the unlocked position, the second elastic member 116 can be compressed so that the convex portion 1171 is separated from the sleeve body 114, so as to unlock the plug 13.
[0075] Specifically, a convex portion 1171 is provided at one end of the unlocking member 117 close to the sleeve body 114, and a part of the convex portion 1171 can be movably connected to the protruding part on the sleeve body 114.
[0076] For example, when the moving locking ring 115 is in the locked position, the convex portion 1171 can abut against the sleeve body 114, so that the acting force for resetting the second elastic member 116 can be transmitted to the moving locking ring 115, so that the moving locking ring 115 drives the convex portion 1171 of the unlocking member 117 to abut against the sleeve body 114, so that the unlocking member 117 is fixed.
[0077] For another example, when the moving locking ring 115 is in the unlocked position, the convex portion 1171 of the unlocking member 117 can be separated from the sleeve body 114, so that the unlocking member 117 can drive the moving locking ring 115 to move, so that the moving locking ring 115 can compress the second elastic member 116.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the sleeve 11 includes a valve seat 118 and a first seal 119. The valve seat 118 is provided with a first receiving cavity 1181. A part of the sleeve body 114 extends into the first receiving cavity 1181. The first seal 119 is disposed between the valve seat 118 and the sleeve body 114. The valve seat 118 is fixedly connected to the sleeve body 114 and is used to connect the pipeline.
[0079] In this way, by providing the first receiving cavity 1181 in the valve seat 118, the valve seat 118 and the sleeve body 114 partially located in the first receiving cavity 1181 are fixedly connected, so that the sleeve body 114 can be fixed. By providing the first seal 119 between the valve seat 118 and the sleeve body 114, the gap between the sleeve body 114 and the valve seat 118 can be sealed to prevent fluid from flowing onto other components of the fluid flow path sleeve 11.
[0080] Specifically, the sleeve 11 further includes a valve seat 118 and a first seal 119. The shape of the valve seat 118 can be adapted to the shape of the sleeve body 114, so that one end of the valve seat 118 can be used to connect the sleeve body 114, and the other end of the valve seat 118 can be used to connect the pipeline through which the fluid flows. The valve seat 118 is provided with a first receiving cavity 1181, and one end of the sleeve body 114 can extend into the first receiving cavity 1181, so that the valve seat 118 can fix the sleeve body 114.
[0081] The first seal 119 can be a rubber sealing ring or a silicone sealing ring. The first seal 119 is disposed on the inner wall of the valve seat 118, and the first seal 119 is disposed between the valve seat 118 and the sleeve body 114, so that the first seal 119 can seal the gap between the valve seat 118 and the sleeve body 114 to prevent fluid from flowing onto other components of the fluid flow path sleeve 11.
[0082] Please refer to Figures 4 to 7 In some embodiments, a limiting portion 1182 is provided on the outer side of the valve seat 118. The limiting portion 1182 is configured to limit the unlocking member 117 during the movement of the unlocking member 117 to unlock the locking portion 131, so that the moving lock ring 115 is in the unlocking position.
[0083] In this way, by providing the limiting portion 1182 on the valve seat 118, the unlocking member 117 can be limited to accurately determine the unlocking position of the unlocking member 117.
[0084] Specifically, a limiting portion 1182 is further provided on the outer side of the valve seat 118. The projection of the limiting portion 1182 in the axial direction is on the unlocking member 117, so that the limiting portion 1182 can block the moving unlocking member 117 to limit the movement of the unlocking member 117.
[0085] When the unlocking member 117 unlocks the locking portion 131, the limiting portion 1182 can abut against the moving unlocking member 117, so that the moving unlocking member 117 drives the moving lock catch ring 115 to stop moving, so that the moving lock catch ring 115 is located at the unlocking position.
[0086] Please refer to Figures 4 to 7 , in some embodiments, the sleeve 11 includes a sleeve body 114, a thimble 121, a first piston 122, and a third elastic member 124. The sleeve body 114 is provided with a second accommodation cavity 1141. The second accommodation cavity 1141 communicates with the first accommodation cavity 1181. The thimble 121, the first piston 122, and the third elastic member 124 are arranged in the second accommodation cavity 1141. The thimble 121 passes through the first piston 122. The first piston 122 is provided with a first flow channel 123. The third elastic member 124 connects the first piston 122 and the thimble 121. When the plug 13 passes through the first accommodation cavity 1181, the plug 13 abuts against the first piston 122 to compress the third elastic member 124 by the first piston 122, and the end of the thimble 121 away from the third elastic member 124 opens the first flow channel 123.
[0087] In this way, when the plug 13 passes through the first accommodation cavity 1181, by providing the second accommodation cavity 1141 in the sleeve body 114, the thimble 121, the first piston 122, and the third elastic member 124 can be arranged in the second accommodation cavity 1141, and the second accommodation cavity 1141 communicates with the receiving cavity 1121. Therefore, when the plug 13 is inserted into the second accommodation cavity 1141, the plug 13 can abut against the first piston 122, so that the first piston 122 compresses the third elastic member 124, and further the end of the thimble 121 away from the third elastic member 124 can open the first flow channel 123, so that the fluid can flow through.
[0088] Specifically, the sleeve 11 further includes a sleeve body 114, a thimble 121, a first piston 122, and a third elastic member 124. Among them, the sleeve body 114 is provided with a second accommodation cavity 1141, and the second accommodation cavity 1141 can communicate with the receiving cavity 1121, so that the plug 13 can enter the second accommodation cavity 1141. The second accommodation cavity 1141 can also accommodate the thimble 121, the first piston 122, and the third elastic member 124. The third elastic member 124 can be an elastic spring, such as a helical spring and a rubber spring. The thimble 121 can be arranged to pass through the first piston 122, one end of the third elastic member 124 can be connected to the thimble 121, the other end of the third elastic member 124 can be connected to the first piston 122, and a first flow channel 123 is arranged between the thimble 121 and the first piston 122, and the first flow channel 123 can allow the fluid to flow through.
[0089] When the plug 13 passes through the first accommodation cavity 1181 and the second accommodation cavity 1141, the plug 13 can abut against the first piston 122, so that the first piston 122 compresses the third elastic member 124, thereby enabling the ejector pin 121 to move away from the end of the third elastic member 124, so that the first flow channel 123 is opened, and thus the fluid can flow from the plug 13 into the first flow channel 123.
[0090] Please refer to Figures 8 to 10 , in some embodiments, when the roller 111 releases the abutment of the locking portion 131, the third elastic member 124 is configured to drive the first piston 122 to squeeze the plug 13, so that the plug 13 exits the accommodation cavity 1121, and the end of the ejector pin 121 away from the third elastic member 124 is connected to the first piston 122 to close the first flow channel 123.
[0091] In this way, when it is necessary to unlock the plug 13, by transmitting the acting force provided by resetting the third elastic member 124 to the first piston 122, the first piston 122 can be made to squeeze the plug 13, quickly extruding the plug 13 out of the accommodation cavity 1121, and the ejector pin 121 can be reset and connected to the first piston 122, so that the first flow channel 123 can be closed.
[0092] Specifically, when it is necessary to withdraw the plug 13 from the sleeve 11, the roller 111 can release the abutment of the locking portion 131. At this time, the third elastic member 124 can provide the acting force required for resetting to the first piston 122, and the first piston 122 can transmit the acting force to the plug 13, so that the plug 13 exits the second accommodation cavity 1141 and the accommodation cavity 1121, so that the plug 13 is separated from the sleeve 11. And when the first piston 122 is reset, the end of the ejector pin 121 away from the third elastic member 124 can be connected to the first piston 122, so that the first flow channel 123 is closed.
[0093] Please refer to Figures 5 to 10 , in some embodiments, a second seal 125 is provided on the outer side of the end of the ejector pin 121 away from the third elastic member 124. When the plug 13 exits the accommodation cavity 1121, the second seal 125 connects the end of the ejector pin 121 away from the third elastic member 124 and the surface of the first piston 122 facing the first flow channel 123; and / or the sleeve 11 includes a third seal 126, and the third seal 126 is provided on the surface of the sleeve body 114 facing the second accommodation cavity 1141. When the plug 13 is inserted into the second accommodation cavity 1141, the third seal 126 connects the outer side of the plug 13 and the surface of the sleeve body 114 facing the second accommodation cavity 1141.
[0094] Thus, by providing the second seal 125, the first flow channel 123 can be sealed when the plug 13 is not inserted into the sleeve 11 or when the plug 13 is withdrawn from the sleeve 11. By providing the third seal 126, the gap between the plug 13 and the sleeve body 114 can be sealed to prevent fluid from flowing onto other components.
[0095] Specifically, a second seal 125 is provided at the end of the ejector pin 121 remote from the third elastic member 124. The second seal 125 can be a rubber sealing ring or a silica gel sealing ring, etc. The second seal 125 can seal the gap between the first piston 122 and the ejector pin 121. Thus, when the plug 13 is withdrawn from the receiving cavity 1121, the second seal 125 can connect the end of the ejector pin 121 remote from the third elastic member 124 and the surface of the first piston 122 facing the first flow channel 123, so that the first flow channel 123 is sealed.
[0096] The sleeve 11 further includes a third seal 126. The third seal 126 can be a rubber sealing ring or a silica gel sealing ring, etc. The third seal 126 is provided on the surface of the sleeve body 114 facing the second accommodation cavity 1141, that is, on the inner wall of the sleeve body 114. A part of the third seal 126 can extend into the second accommodation cavity 1141. When the plug 13 is inserted into the second accommodation cavity 1141, the third seal 126 can connect the outer side of the plug 13 and the surface of the sleeve body 114 facing the second accommodation cavity 1141 to seal the gap between the plug 13 and the sleeve body 114 and prevent fluid from entering other components of the sleeve 11.
[0097] Please refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 , in some embodiments, the plug 13 includes a second valve body 132, a second piston 133, a fourth elastic member 135, and a plug snap ring 136. The second valve body 132 is provided with a third accommodation cavity 1321. The second piston 133, the fourth elastic member 135, and the plug snap ring 136 are disposed in the third accommodation cavity 1321. The second piston 133 is provided with a second flow channel 134. The fourth elastic member 135 connects the second piston 133 and the plug snap ring 136. When the plug 13 passes through the receiving cavity 1121, the ejector pin 121 abuts against the second piston 133 to compress the third elastic member 124 by the second piston 133, and the end of the second piston 133 remote from the second valve body 132 opens the second flow channel 134.
[0098] Thus, when the plug 13 passes through the first accommodating cavity 1181, by providing a third accommodating cavity 1321 in the second valve body 132, the second piston 133, the fourth elastic member 135, and the plug snap ring 136 can be arranged in the third accommodating cavity 1321. As a result, when the plug 13 is inserted into the second accommodating cavity 1141, the ejector pin 121 can abut against the second piston 133, so that the second piston 133 compresses the fourth elastic member 135 to open the first flow channel 123, allowing the fluid to flow through.
[0099] Specifically, the plug 13 further includes a second valve body 132, a second piston 133, a fourth elastic member 135, and a plug snap ring 136. Among them, the shape of the second valve body 132 is adapted to the shape of the sleeve 11, so that the second valve body 132 can sequentially enter the receiving cavity 1121 and the second accommodating cavity 1141. The second valve body 132 is further provided with a third accommodating cavity 1321, and the third accommodating cavity 1321 can be used to accommodate the second piston 133, the fourth elastic member 135, and the plug snap ring 136.
[0100] The end of the second piston 133 away from the fourth elastic member 135 can be connected to the second valve body 132 to seal the third accommodating cavity 1321. A second flow channel 134 is provided in the second piston 133, and the second flow channel 134 can communicate with the first flow channel 123, so that the fluid flows from the second flow channel 134 into the first flow channel 123.
[0101] The fourth elastic member 135 can be an elastic spring, such as a helical spring and a rubber spring. One end of the fourth elastic member 135 can be connected to the second piston 133, and the other end of the fourth elastic member 135 can be connected to the plug snap ring 136. The plug snap ring 136 is fixed on the plug seat 118 of the plug 13, so that the fourth elastic member 135 can abut against the plug snap ring 136 when compressed.
[0102] When the plug 13 extends into the sleeve 11 and passes through the second accommodating cavity 1141, the plug seat 118 of the plug 13 can abut against the first piston 122, so that the third elastic member 124 is compressed. Thus, during the movement of the plug 13 extending into the second accommodating cavity 1141, the ejector pin 121 can abut against the second piston 133, so that the second piston 133 can compress the third elastic member 124. As a result, the end of the second piston 133 away from the second valve body 132 is separated from the second valve body 132, so that the second flow channel 134 communicates with the first flow channel 123.
[0103] Please refer to Figure 12, in some embodiments, a fourth seal 137 is provided on the outer side of the end of the second piston 133 away from the fourth elastic member 135. When the plug 13 exits the receiving cavity 1121, the fourth seal 137 connects the end of the second piston 133 away from the fourth elastic member 135 and the surface of the second valve body 132 facing the second flow channel 134.
[0104] Thus, by providing the fourth seal 137, the second flow channel 134 can be sealed when the plug 13 is not inserted into the sleeve 11 or when the plug 13 exits the sleeve 11.
[0105] Specifically, the plug 13 further includes a fourth seal 137. The fourth seal 137 can be a rubber seal ring or a silicone seal ring, etc. The fourth seal 137 is provided on the outer side of the end of the second piston 133 away from the fourth elastic member 135, and a part of the fourth seal 137 can extend into the third receiving cavity 1321.
[0106] When the plug 13 exits the receiving cavity 1121, the second piston 133 can be connected to the second valve body 132 under the action of the fourth elastic member 135, so that the fourth seal 137 can connect the end of the second piston 133 away from the fourth elastic member 135 and the surface of the second valve body 132 facing the second flow channel 134, so that the gap between the second piston 133 and the second valve body 132 is sealed, that is, the fourth seal 137 can seal the second flow channel 134 to prevent fluid from flowing out of the second flow channel 134.
[0107] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "certain embodiments", "in an example", "exemplarily", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0108] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are optional and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A connector, characterized in that, Comprising: A plug, the plug including a locking portion; A sleeve, the sleeve including a roller and a first valve body, the first valve body having a receiving cavity, the roller being rotatably provided on the first valve body, a part of the roller being located in the receiving cavity; When the plug is inserted into the receiving cavity, the roller abuts against the locking portion to lock the plug in the sleeve.
2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve includes a first elastic member and a sleeve body, the first elastic member connecting the first valve body and the sleeve body, the first elastic member being configured to abut against the first valve body and the sleeve body when the plug is inserted into the receiving cavity.
3. The connector according to claim 2, wherein The sleeve includes a moving lock catch ring and a second elastic member, a boss being formed on the inner wall of the moving lock catch ring, the second elastic member connecting the moving lock catch ring and the sleeve body, the boss abutting against the roller, the second elastic member being configured to abut against the moving lock catch ring and the sleeve body when the plug is inserted into the receiving cavity.
4. The connector according to claim 3, wherein The sleeve further includes an unlocking member, the unlocking member connecting the moving lock catch ring, the unlocking member being configured to drive the moving lock catch ring to move back and forth between an unlocking position and a locking position. When the moving lock catch ring is in the locking position, the boss abuts against the roller so that the roller abuts against the locking portion. When the moving lock catch ring is in the unlocking position, the boss releases the abutment against the roller so that the roller releases the abutment against the locking portion.
5. The connector according to claim 4, wherein One end of the unlocking member is provided with a convex portion, the convex portion being movably connected to the sleeve body. When the moving lock catch ring is in the locking position, the convex portion abuts against the sleeve body. When the moving lock catch ring is in the unlocking position, the convex portion is separated from the sleeve body.
6. The connector according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sleeve includes a valve seat and a first seal, the valve seat having a first accommodation cavity, a part of the sleeve body extending into the first accommodation cavity, the first seal being provided between the valve seat and the sleeve body, the valve seat being fixedly connected to the sleeve body and used for connecting a pipeline.
7. The connector according to claim 6, characterized in that, A limiting portion is provided on the outside of the valve seat, the limiting portion being configured to limit the unlocking member during the movement of the unlocking member to unlock the locking portion so that the moving lock catch ring is in the unlocking position.
8. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve includes a sleeve body, a thimble, a first piston and a third elastic member, the sleeve body having a second accommodation cavity communicated with the first accommodation cavity, the thimble, the first piston and the third elastic member being provided in the second accommodation cavity, the thimble passing through the first piston, the first piston having a first flow channel, the third elastic member connecting the first piston and the thimble. When the plug passes through the first accommodation cavity, the plug abuts against the first piston to compress the third elastic member by the first piston, and the end of the thimble away from the third elastic member opens the first flow channel.
9. The connector according to claim 8, wherein When the roller releases the abutment of the locking portion, the third elastic member is configured to drive the first piston to squeeze the plug so that the plug exits the receiving cavity, and the end of the ejector pin away from the third elastic member is connected to the first piston to close the first flow passage.
10. The connector according to claim 8, characterized in that, A second seal is provided on the outer side of the end of the ejector pin away from the third elastic member. When the plug exits the receiving cavity, the second seal connects the end of the ejector pin away from the third elastic member and the surface of the first piston facing the first flow passage, and / or; The sleeve includes a third seal, and the third seal is provided on the surface of the sleeve body facing the second receiving cavity. When the plug is inserted into the second receiving cavity, the third seal connects the outer side of the plug and the surface of the sleeve body facing the second receiving cavity.
11. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plug includes a second valve body, a second piston, a fourth elastic member, and a plug snap ring. The second valve body is provided with a third receiving cavity. The second piston, the fourth elastic member, and the plug snap ring are disposed in the third receiving cavity. The second piston is provided with a second flow passage. The fourth elastic member connects the second piston and the plug snap ring. When the plug penetrates the receiving cavity, the ejector pin abuts the second piston to compress the third elastic member by the second piston, and the end of the second piston away from the second valve body opens the second flow passage.
12. The connector according to claim 11, wherein A fourth seal is provided on the outer side of the end of the second piston away from the fourth elastic member. When the plug exits the receiving cavity, the fourth seal connects the end of the second piston away from the fourth elastic member and the surface of the second valve body facing the second flow passage.
13. A liquid cooling system, characterized in that, Including the connector according to any one of claims 1-12.
Citation Information
Cited By
Liquid-cooling quick-plug square cabin
CN122318179A