Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detecting and grinding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detecting and grinding device, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece grinding and detecting, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detecting and grinding device comprises a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises a base table, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the base table, and a crushing assembly and a scraping assembly are arranged above the base table; the scraping assembly is arranged on one side of the crushing assembly; and the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding bin arranged on the upper wall of the base table, a handle rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the grinding bin, a square notch is formed in one side wall of the first mounting plate, and a grinding assembly is arranged in the grinding bin. According to the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detecting and grinding device, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be conveniently crushed through the crushing assembly, the crushed particles are ground into powder through the grinding mechanism after the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are further crushed into small particles, the working efficiency of personnel is conveniently improved, and the structural design is humanized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces grinding detection, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces detection and grinding device. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of medical technology and the progress of the times, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are processed according to traditional Chinese medicine theory and traditional Chinese medicine processing methods, and can be directly used in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. This concept indicates that there is no absolute boundary between traditional Chinese medicine materials and traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces include some processed traditional Chinese medicine slices, original medicinal material decoction pieces, and decoction pieces processed by cutting and processing. During the detection process of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, a grinding device is required to grind traditional Chinese medicine materials.

[0003] After retrieval, in the Chinese patent with the publication number of CN 218222780 U, a traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces grinding device is mentioned, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing. It includes a grinding bin, a base is arranged below the grinding bin, a slider is connected to the top of the base, a chute is opened at the bottom end of the grinding bin, and the chute is slidably connected to the slider. A grinding column is installed inside the grinding bin, a rotating shaft is connected to the end of the grinding column, a filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the grinding bin, and the other end of the filter screen is connected to the top of the grinding bin through a buckle.

[0004] The above device has drawbacks in the specific use process. The above device directly uses the method of reciprocally rolling the grinding column to grind and crush the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces inside the grinding bin. In the actual grinding process, due to the high hardness of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, it takes a lot of time to grind them sufficiently directly. Therefore, the above device needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces detection and grinding device to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces detection and grinding device includes

[0008] A crushing mechanism, including a base platform and a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both side walls of the base platform. A crushing assembly and a scraping assembly are arranged above the base platform, and the scraping assembly is arranged on one side of the crushing assembly;

[0009] A grinding mechanism, including a grinding bin arranged on the upper wall of the base platform. A handle rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the grinding bin. A square notch is opened on one side wall of the first mounting plate, and a grinding assembly is arranged inside the grinding bin.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes an orifice plate, a lead screw, and an extrusion disc. The two ends of the orifice plate are respectively fixedly connected to one side wall of the first mounting plate and one side wall of the second mounting plate. An internal threaded slot is provided on the upper wall of the orifice plate. The lead screw is movably connected within the internal threaded slot. The upper wall of the extrusion disc is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom wall of the extrusion disc is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene material. One end of the lead screw away from the extrusion disc is fixedly connected with a handle end.

[0012] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a placement box and a scraping plate. The placement box is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base. A storage bin opening is provided on the upper wall of the placement box. The scraping plate is arranged within the storage bin opening.

[0013] Preferably, the grinding assembly includes a guiding slide bar. A first arc-shaped slot is provided on one side wall of the second mounting plate. A second arc-shaped slot is provided on one side wall of the grinding bin. The two ends of the guiding slide bar are respectively movably arranged inside the first arc-shaped slot and the second arc-shaped slot.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the guiding slide bar is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom wall of the guiding slide bar is fixedly connected with a grinding column.

[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the grinding column is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene material.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present utility model is provided with a crushing assembly to facilitate the crushing treatment of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. After further crushing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into small granular shapes, the crushed particles are then ground into powder by a grinding mechanism, which is convenient for improving the work efficiency of personnel, and the structural design is user-friendly.

[0019] The present utility model coats polytetrafluoroethylene on the surface of the structure. Among them, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is a low surface energy material, and its surface has a weak adsorption force on the powder, playing a role in preventing adhesion, and the structural design is user-friendly. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detection and grinding device;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detection and grinding device from the first perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detection and grinding device from the second perspective;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding bin of a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detection and grinding device.

[0024] In the figure: 100, crushing mechanism; 101, base; 102, first mounting plate; 103, second mounting plate; 104, orifice plate; 105, lead screw; 106, extrusion disc; 107, handle end; 108, placement box; 109, scraper; 200, grinding mechanism; 201, grinding bin; 202, handle rod; 203, square notch; 204, guiding slide bar; 205, first arc-shaped notch; 206, second arc-shaped notch; 207, handle; 208, grinding column. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention is a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detection and grinding device, including

[0028] A crushing mechanism 100, including a base 101 and a first mounting plate 102 and a second mounting plate 103 symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both side walls of the base 101. Above the base 101, there is a crushing component and a scraping component, and the scraping component is arranged on one side of the crushing component;

[0029] A grinding mechanism 200, including a grinding bin 201 arranged on the upper wall of the base 101. One side wall of the grinding bin 201 is fixedly connected with a handle rod 202. A square notch 203 is opened on one side wall of the first mounting plate 102, and a grinding component is arranged inside the grinding bin 201.

[0030] As can be seen from Figures 1-3 , the crushing component includes an orifice plate 104, a lead screw 105 and an extrusion disc 106. Both ends of the orifice plate 104 are fixedly connected with one side wall of the first mounting plate 102 and one side wall of the second mounting plate 103 respectively. An internal thread groove hole is opened on the upper wall of the orifice plate 104, the lead screw 105 is movably connected in the internal thread groove hole, and the upper wall of the extrusion disc 106 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lead screw 105.

[0031] The bottom wall of the extrusion disc 106 is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene material, and the end of the lead screw 105 away from the extrusion disc 106 is fixedly connected with a handle end 107;

[0032] Among them, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is a low surface energy material, whose surface has a weak adsorption force on the powder, playing a role in preventing adhesion, and the structural design is user-friendly.

[0033] The scraping assembly includes a placement box 108 and a scraper 109. The placement box 108 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base 101. A storage bin opening is formed on the upper wall of the placement box 108, and the scraper 109 is arranged in the storage bin opening.

[0034] As can be seen from the above, during use, the staff first place the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the base 101 and move the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces directly below the extrusion disc 106. Further, the staff drive the lead screw 105 to rotate by rotating the handle end 107, thus driving the extrusion disc 106 to rotate and descend. Further, through the action of the extrusion disc 106, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are subjected to extrusion and crushing treatment. After crushing, the staff take out the scraper 109 inside the placement box 108, and then through the action of the scraper 109, it is convenient to scrape the tablet granules above the base 101 into the grinding bin 201 for the next step of delicate grinding work.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] The crushing mechanism 100 includes a base 101, a first mounting plate 102 and a second mounting plate 103 that are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both side walls of the base 101. Above the base 101, there are a crushing assembly and a scraping assembly, and the scraping assembly is arranged on one side of the crushing assembly;

[0037] The grinding mechanism 200 includes a grinding bin 201 arranged on the upper wall of the base 101. A handle rod 202 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the grinding bin 201. A square notch 203 is formed on one side wall of the first mounting plate 102, and a grinding assembly is arranged inside the grinding bin 201.

[0038] Reference Figures 1-4 As shown, the grinding assembly includes a guiding slide bar 204. A first arc-shaped notch 205 is formed on one side wall of the second mounting plate 103, and a second arc-shaped notch 206 is formed on one side wall of the grinding bin 201. Both ends of the guiding slide bar 204 are movably arranged inside the first arc-shaped notch 205 and the second arc-shaped notch 206 respectively.

[0039] One end of the guiding slide bar 204 is fixedly connected to a handle 207.

[0040] The bottom wall of the guiding slide bar 204 is fixedly connected to a grinding column 208.

[0041] The outer wall of the grinding column 208 is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene material.

[0042] As can be seen from the above, when the staff scrapes the crushed tablet particles into the grinding bin 201, the staff holds the handle 207 and utilizes the characteristics that the two ends of the guide slide bar 204 are movably arranged inside the first arc-shaped slot 205 and the second arc-shaped slot 206, thereby driving the grinding column 208 to move back and forth, and further facilitating the crushed particles to be crushed into powder. After grinding, the staff can take out the grinding bin 201 through the handle 202, and further facilitate pouring out the powder inside the grinding bin 201.

[0043] The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0044] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0046] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0048] In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0049] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detection and grinding device, characterized in that: including a crushing mechanism (100), including a base (101), a first mounting plate (102) and a second mounting plate (103) which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on both side walls of the base (101). Above the base (101), there are a crushing component and a scraping component, and the scraping component is arranged on one side of the crushing component; a grinding mechanism (200), including a grinding bin (201) arranged on the upper wall of the base (101). One side wall of the grinding bin (201) is fixedly connected with a handle rod (202). A square notch (203) is formed on one side wall of the first mounting plate (102), and a grinding component is arranged inside the grinding bin (201).

2. The detection and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 1, wherein: The crushing component includes a perforated plate (104), a lead screw (105) and an extrusion disc (106). Both ends of the perforated plate (104) are fixedly connected with one side wall of the first mounting plate (102) and one side wall of the second mounting plate (103) respectively. An internal threaded slot hole is formed on the upper wall of the perforated plate (104), the lead screw (105) is movably connected inside the internal threaded slot hole, and the upper wall of the extrusion disc (106) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lead screw (105).

3. The Chinese herbal medicine slice detection and grinding device according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom wall of the extrusion disc (106) is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene material, and one end of the lead screw (105) far away from the extrusion disc (106) is fixedly connected with a handle end (107).

4. A traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces detection and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping component includes a placement box (108) and a scraping plate (109). The placement box (108) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the base (101). A storage bin opening is formed on the upper wall of the placement box (108), and the scraping plate (109) is arranged inside the storage bin opening.

5. The detection and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: The grinding component includes a guiding slide bar (204). A first arc-shaped notch (205) is formed on one side wall of the second mounting plate (103), and a second arc-shaped notch (206) is formed on one side wall of the grinding bin (201). Both ends of the guiding slide bar (204) are movably arranged inside the first arc-shaped notch (205) and the second arc-shaped notch (206) respectively.

6. The Chinese herbal medicine slice detection and grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the guiding slide bar (204) is fixedly connected with a handle (207).

7. A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece detection and grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the guiding slide bar (204) is fixedly connected with a grinding column (208).

8. The Chinese medicinal material slice detecting and grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the grinding column (208) is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene material.

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