Automatic equipment for automobile shaft sleeve
By designing the rotation, lift and translation mechanism of the automation equipment, combined with the prototypical positioning cavity and the locking fixing part, the efficient and accurate detection of the automobile axle sleeve is achieved, and the problems of large errors and inconvenient operation in the prior art are solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422013431.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the detection error of automobile axle bushings is large, inconvenient to operate and low efficiency, and more efficient detection equipment is needed.
An automated device including a working platform, a detection turntable, a CCD camera, a translation frame and other components is designed to realize adaptive detection of the product through rotation, lifting and translation mechanisms, and accurately detect it in combination with a contour positioning cavity and a locking fixing part.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of automotive axle bushing inspection and adapts to the inspection requirements of products of different specifications.
Smart Images

Figure CN223091850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile bushing processing equipment, in particular to an automated equipment for automobile bushings. Background Art
[0002] Automobile bushings are one of the important components of automobiles, mainly used to reduce friction and wear during shaft movement. With the increasing demand for automobiles, the quality requirements for automobile bushings have become stricter, that is, higher requirements are put forward for the inspection of automobile bushings before leaving the factory.
[0003] At present, when inspecting automobile bushings, visual inspection or simple tools such as rulers used by operators are still commonly used for inspection and measurement. This inspection method not only has large errors, but also is inconvenient to operate and has poor efficiency. Therefore, more effective inspection equipment is needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, one technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] Provide an automated equipment for automobile bushings, which includes: a working platform, a product placement component, a first detection connection component, and a second detection connection component.
[0006] The product placement component includes a detection turntable, positioning pins, limit blocks, rotating bearings, a rotation drive mechanism, a blanking hole, a waste box, a product positioning seat, and a profiling positioning cavity. The bottom surface of the detection turntable is rotatably arranged on the working platform through a rotating bearing. The rotation drive mechanism drives the detection turntable to rotate axially. The top surface of the detection turntable is provided with a plurality of the positioning pins and the limit blocks for positioning the product positioning seat. The product positioning seat is provided with the profiling positioning cavity. The bottom of the profiling positioning cavity is provided with an inwardly convex boss for supporting the product. The product positioning seat is arranged on the detection turntable, and a positioning convex ring connected to the limit block is arranged on the outer periphery of the product positioning seat. A positioning hole connected to the positioning pin is arranged on the positioning convex ring. The bottom surface and the product positioning seat are provided with the blanking hole communicated with the profiling positioning cavity. The waste box is arranged below the blanking hole to collect the blown dust and sundries.
[0007] The first detection connection assembly includes a fixing frame, a lifting frame, a lifting drive mechanism, an air outlet nozzle, and a CCD camera. The fixing frame is arranged on the working platform. The CCD camera is arranged on the lifting frame. Multiple groups of air outlet nozzles are arranged on the lifting frame outside the CCD camera to blow the dust and waste on the product into the waste box. The lifting drive mechanism drives the lifting frame to move up and down on the fixing frame to drive the CCD camera and the air outlet nozzle to approach or move away from the product, so as to adjust the positions of the CCD camera and the air outlet nozzle according to different products or detection requirements.
[0008] The second detection connection assembly includes a translation frame, a translation drive mechanism, and a locking and fixing part. The locking and fixing part for fixing the peripheral detection equipment of the product is arranged on the translation frame. The translation drive mechanism drives the translation frame to move horizontally on the working platform, so as to drive the locking and fixing part and the detection equipment on the locking and fixing part to approach or move away from the product.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotation drive mechanism includes a drive gear, a drive motor, and a drive gear ring. The drive gear ring is wound around the outer periphery of the detection turntable. The drive gear meshes with the drive gear ring. The drive motor is connected to the drive gear to drive the drive gear ring to rotate through the drive gear.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the waste box is movably arranged on the working platform.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the product positioning seat is less than or equal to half of the height of the product.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive gear ring and the detection turntable are of an integral structure.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detection turntable is detachably connected to the working platform.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the product positioning seat is detachably connected to the detection turntable.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guiding slide rail slidably connected to the lifting frame is arranged on the fixing frame.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting drive mechanism includes a cylinder and a motor lead screw.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking and fixing part includes a clamp, an electric gripper, a suction cup, and a magnet.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Different detections can be performed on products, and adaptive adjustment can be made according to the specifications and detection requirements of the products, greatly improving the detection efficiency and accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following described drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, where:
[0020] Figure 1 FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an automated device for automotive bushings of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an automated device for automotive bushings of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , the embodiments of the present utility model include:
[0024] An automated device for automotive bushings, the structure of which includes: a working platform 1, a detection turntable 2, positioning pins 3, limit blocks 4, rotating bearings 5, a rotation driving mechanism, a blanking hole 6, a waste bin 7, a product positioning seat 8, a profiling positioning cavity 9, a fixing frame 10, a lifting frame 11, a lifting driving mechanism 12, an air outlet nozzle 13, a CCD camera 14, a translation frame 15, a translation driving mechanism 16, and a locking and fixing part 17 for fixedly connecting detection devices such as dial indicators, roundness meters, or roughness meters.
[0025] The bottom surface of the detection turntable is rotatably arranged on the working platform through a rotating bearing, and the rotation driving mechanism is connected to the detection turntable to drive its axial rotation. A plurality of positioning pins and limit blocks are arranged on the top surface of the detection turntable for positioning the product positioning seat.
[0026] Further preferably, the rotation drive mechanism can be located above the working platform or below the working platform (in this case, the lower part of the detection turntable can extend below the platform). Its structure includes a drive gear 18, a drive motor 19, and a drive gear ring 20. The drive gear ring is wound around the outer periphery of the detection turntable. The drive gear meshes with the drive gear ring, and the drive motor is connected to the drive gear to drive the drive gear ring to rotate through the drive gear.
[0027] Further preferably, the drive gear ring and the detection turntable are of an integral structure.
[0028] Further preferably, the detection turntable and the working platform are detachably connected.
[0029] A product positioning seat is provided with a profiling positioning cavity. The bottom of the profiling positioning cavity is provided with an inwardly convex boss 81 for placing and supporting the product. The product positioning seat is arranged on the detection turntable, and a positioning convex ring connected to the limiting block is arranged on the outer periphery of the product positioning seat. A positioning hole connected to the positioning pin is arranged on the positioning convex ring. A material dropping hole communicating with each other is arranged at the bottom surface of the profiling positioning cavity and the central position of the product positioning seat. A waste box communicating with the material dropping hole is arranged on the working platform below the detection turntable to collect the blown dust and sundries. Among them, the height of the product positioning seat is less than or equal to half of the product height for convenient placement and taking, and also for later detection.
[0030] Further preferably, the product positioning seat and the detection turntable are detachably connected.
[0031] Further preferably, the diameter of the material dropping hole is greater than or equal to the inner diameter of the product.
[0032] The fixing frame is arranged on the working platform on the side of the detection turntable. An elevating frame is provided with a CCD camera for visual inspection of the product in terms of dimensions, appearance, etc. A plurality of air nozzles are arranged on the elevating frame outside the CCD camera to blow the dust, dirt, etc. on the product into the waste box to improve the detection accuracy. The lifting drive mechanism drives the elevating frame to move up and down on the fixing frame to drive the CCD camera and the air nozzles to approach or move away from the product to adjust the positions of the CCD camera and the air nozzles according to different products or detection requirements.
[0033] Further preferably, a guiding slide rail slidably connected to the elevating frame is arranged on the fixing frame.
[0034] Further preferably, the lifting drive mechanism includes devices such as a cylinder and a motor screw.
[0035] The translation frame is provided with a locking and fixing part. The translation drive mechanism drives the translation frame to move horizontally on the working platform to drive the locking and fixing part and the detection equipment on the locking and fixing part to approach or move away from the product, thereby completing the detection of roundness, surface roughness, etc.
[0036] Further preferably, the locking and fixing part includes a clamping clip, an electric gripper, a suction cup, a magnet, etc.
[0037] Further preferably, the translation driving mechanism can adopt a cylinder, a translation module or a motor screw, etc.
[0038] The beneficial effects of an automated device for an automotive bushing according to the present utility model are: different detections can be performed on the product, and adaptive adjustment can be made according to the specifications and detection requirements of the product, greatly improving the detection efficiency and accuracy.
[0039] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automated device for an automotive bushing, characterized in that, Including: A working platform, a product placement component, a first detection connection component, and a second detection connection component. The product placement component includes a detection turntable, positioning pins, limit blocks, rotating bearings, a rotation drive mechanism, a blanking hole, a waste box, a product positioning seat, and a profiling positioning cavity. The bottom surface of the detection turntable is rotatably arranged on the working platform through the rotating bearings. The rotation drive mechanism drives the detection turntable to rotate axially. A plurality of the positioning pins and the limit blocks are arranged on the top surface of the detection turntable for positioning the product positioning seat. The profiling positioning cavity is arranged inside the product positioning seat. A convex platform protruding inward is arranged at the bottom of the profiling positioning cavity for supporting the product. The product positioning seat is arranged on the detection turntable, and a positioning convex ring connected to the limit block is arranged on the outer periphery of the product positioning seat. A positioning hole connected to the positioning pin is arranged on the positioning convex ring. The blanking hole communicating with the profiling positioning cavity is arranged on the bottom surface of the product positioning seat and the product positioning seat. The waste box is arranged below the blanking hole to collect the blown dust and sundries. The first detection connection component includes a fixed frame, a lifting frame, a lifting drive mechanism, an air outlet nozzle, and a CCD camera. The fixed frame is arranged on the working platform. The CCD camera is arranged on the lifting frame. A plurality of groups of air outlet nozzles are arranged on the lifting frame outside the CCD camera to blow the dust and waste on the product into the waste box. The lifting drive mechanism drives the lifting frame to move up and down on the fixed frame to drive the CCD camera and the air outlet nozzle to approach or move away from the product, so as to adjust the positions of the CCD camera and the air outlet nozzle according to different products or detection requirements. The second detection connection component includes a translation frame, a translation drive mechanism, and a locking and fixing part. The locking and fixing part for fixing the peripheral detection equipment of the product is arranged on the translation frame. The translation drive mechanism drives the translation frame to move horizontally on the working platform, so as to drive the locking and fixing part and the detection equipment on the locking and fixing part to approach or move away from the product.
2. The automated equipment for an automotive bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotation drive mechanism includes a drive gear, a drive motor, and a drive gear ring. The drive gear ring is wound around the outer periphery of the detection turntable. The drive gear meshes with the drive gear ring. The drive motor is connected to the drive gear to drive the drive gear ring to rotate through the drive gear.
3. An automated device for an automotive bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waste box is movably arranged on the working platform.
4. An automated device for an automotive bushing according to claim 1, wherein, The height of the product positioning seat is less than or equal to half of the product height.
5. An automated device for an automotive bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive gear ring and the detection turntable are of an integral structure.
6. An automated device for an automotive bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection turntable and the working platform are detachably connected.
7. An automated device for an automotive bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The product positioning seat and the detection turntable are detachably connected.
8. An automated device for an automotive bushing according to claim 1, wherein, Guide rails slidably connected to the lifting frame are arranged on the fixed frame.
9. An automated device for an automotive bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting drive mechanism includes a cylinder and a motor screw.
10. An automated device for an automobile bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking and fixing part includes a clamp, an electric gripper, a suction cup, and a magnet.