Heat dissipation structure of three-phase flat type linear asynchronous motor

By using an intermediate radiator and two-end radiator combined with the thermally conductive silicone sheet in a three-phase flat linear asynchronous motor, the cooling air flow is optimized, and the problem of poor heat dissipation in the middle position of the motor is solved, achieving better heat dissipation effect and extended motor life.

CN223093624UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11HARBIN LINNAMAT ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421553293.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The radiator design of existing three-phase flat linear asynchronous motors results in poor heat dissipation at the middle position of the motor, affecting the performance and life of the motor.

Method used

The intermediate radiator and the radiator at both ends are used to cool the middle and both sides of the motor primary, and heat conduction silicone films are used to enhance heat conduction, and air ducts are formed through a U-shaped bracket to optimize cooling air flow. The cooling fan is installed on the U-shaped bracket vent.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the primary rapid heat dissipation of the motor, improves the cooling effect and life of the motor, avoids the obstacles to cooling air flow, and enhances the heat dissipation performance of the motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223093624U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat radiation structure of a three-phase flat type linear asynchronous motor, which is characterized in that a two-end heat radiator (4) is arranged on each of two sides of a middle heat radiator (5) at the upper part of a motor primary (1), and heat conduction silica gel sheets (3) are adhered among the middle heat radiator (5), the two-end heat radiators (4) and the motor primary (1); the middle radiator (5) and the two-end radiators (4) are assembled with a yoke part of the motor primary (1) and are fixed on the motor primary (1) through screws, the motor primary (1) is fixed on the U-shaped bracket (2) through bolts, the three cooling fans (6) are fixed on a ventilation opening (7) of the U-shaped bracket (2) through screws, and the cooling fans (6) are arranged on the U-shaped side of the U-shaped bracket (2). The motor provided by the utility model is better in heat dissipation effect; heat conduction silica gel sheets are pasted on the sides, without heat dissipation tooth grooves, of the three radiators and are tightly connected with the yoke portion of the motor iron core, and the heat conduction effect between the motor iron core and the radiators is improved.
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Description

Technical Field:

[0001] The utility model relates to a heat dissipation structure of a three-phase flat linear asynchronous motor. Background Art:

[0002] At present, the three-phase flat linear asynchronous motor is mainly applied to the logistics system and is a power output component of the drive system. The existing radiators of the three-phase flat linear asynchronous motor are integral, with two fans. When the two fans cool the motor, the cooling air flows to both sides of the motor. One side flows to the end of the motor, and the other side flows to the middle part of the motor. At the middle position of the motor, the air forms a convection, which hinders the flow of the cold air and reduces the cooling and heat dissipation effect of the motor. The heat dissipation at the middle position of the motor is not good, and the heating of the motor affects the performance and service life of the motor. Summary of the Invention:

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat dissipation structure of a three-phase flat linear asynchronous motor with fast heat dissipation, better heat dissipation effect and increased service life of the motor. The technical solution of the utility model is: a heat dissipation structure of a three-phase flat linear asynchronous motor, in which the middle position of the upper part of the motor primary (1) is a middle radiator (5), and two end radiators (4) are installed on both sides of the middle radiator (5) at the upper part of the motor primary (1). A heat-conducting silica gel sheet (3) is pasted between the middle radiator (5), the end radiators (4) and the motor primary (1). The middle radiator (5) and the end radiators (4) are assembled with the yoke part of the motor primary (1) and fixed on the motor primary (1) by screws. The motor primary (1) is fixed on the U-shaped bracket (2) by bolts. Three cooling fans (6) are fixed on the ventilation openings (7) of the U-shaped bracket (2) with screws, and the cooling fans (6) are on the U-shaped side of the U-shaped bracket (2).

[0004] The U-shaped bracket (2) has ventilation openings (7). The cooling fans (6), the U-shaped bracket (2) and the radiators form a wind cavity, and the dimensions of the heat dissipation teeth at the contact part of the heat dissipation teeth of the end radiators (4) and the middle radiator (5) are shortened.

[0005] Technical Effects of the Utility Model:

[0006] Thermal conductive silicone pads are respectively pasted on the non-heat-dissipating tooth side planes of the two-end radiators and the middle radiator. The thermal conductive silicone pads on the radiators are tightly connected to the yoke part of the motor primary iron core and are installed together on one side of the U-shaped bracket. The cooling fan is installed on the U-shaped side of the U-shaped bracket, and the U-shaped bracket is provided with ventilation openings; the radiators and the U-shaped bracket form an air duct for the motor. The two-end radiators cool the motor along the length direction of the motor, and the middle radiator cools the middle part of the motor perpendicular to the length direction of the motor. The cooling fan installed at the ventilation opening of the U-shaped bracket blows the cooling air into the heat-dissipating tooth grooves of the radiator. A thermal conductive silicone pad is pasted at the connection between the radiator and the motor primary, which can quickly conduct the heat generated by the motor primary to the radiator; the cooling air of the fan cools the motor primary through the radiator. The heat-dissipating teeth at the contact between the heat-dissipating teeth of the two-end radiators and the middle radiator are shorter, so that the cooling air can flow out smoothly, and the cooling air circulates continuously to remove the heat generated by the motor primary; the tooth groove direction of the middle radiator is perpendicular to the direction of the two-end radiators, and the cooling air of the cooling fan only cools the middle part of the motor primary. The motor primary has fast heat dissipation and good effect.

[0007] In the utility model, the two-end radiators are responsible for cooling both sides of the motor, and the middle radiator is responsible for cooling the middle part of the motor, without interfering with each other. The heat-dissipating teeth at the contact between the two-end radiators and the middle radiator are shorter, so that when the cooling air cools the motor, it can flow out from the short teeth, achieving better cooling effect for the motor; thermal conductive silicone pads are pasted on the non-heat-dissipating tooth groove sides of the three radiators and are tightly connected to the yoke part of the motor iron core, increasing the heat conduction effect between the motor iron core and the radiator. Brief Description of the Drawings:

[0008] Figure 1 , is the structural axonometric drawing of the utility model

[0009] Figure 2 , is the main structural view of the utility model

[0010] Figure 3 , is the schematic assembly external shape diagram of the motor primary of the utility model and the two-end radiators and the middle radiator bonded with thermal conductive silicone pads.

[0011] Figure 4 , is the schematic bonding diagram of the two-end radiator and the thermal conductive silicone pad in the utility model.

[0012] Figure 5 , is the schematic bonding diagram of the middle radiator and the thermal conductive silicone pad in the utility model.

[0013] Figure 6 , is the schematic diagram of the two-end radiator of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 7 , is the schematic diagram of the middle radiator of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped bracket of the present utility model. Specific implementation manner:

[0016] As Figure 2 shown, a three-phase flat linear induction motor structure has an intermediate radiator 5 at the middle position of the upper part of the motor primary 1. On both sides of the intermediate radiator 5 at the upper part of the motor primary 1, two end radiators 4 are installed respectively. A heat-conducting silica gel sheet 3 is pasted between the intermediate radiator 5, the end radiators 4 and the motor primary 1. The intermediate radiator 5 and the end radiators 4 are assembled with the yoke part of the motor primary 1 and fixed on the motor primary 1 by screws. The motor primary 1 is fixed on the U-shaped bracket 2 by bolts. As Figure 1 shown, three cooling fans 6 are fixed on the ventilation openings 7 of the U-shaped bracket 2 with screws. The cooling fans 6 are on the U-shaped side of the U-shaped bracket 2. The U-shaped bracket 2 has ventilation openings 7, and the cooling fans 6, the U-shaped bracket 2 and the radiator form a wind cavity.

[0017] Figure 3 shown, it is the installation method of the motor primary 1 with the end radiators 4 and the intermediate radiator 5. A heat-conducting silica gel sheet 3 is pasted between the intermediate radiator 5, the end radiators 4 and the motor primary 1. The intermediate radiator 5 and the end radiators 4 are assembled with the yoke part of the motor primary 1 and fixed on the motor primary 1 by screws. As Figure 5 shown, heat-conducting silica gel sheets 3 are bonded to the sides without heat dissipation teeth of the end radiators 4 and the intermediate radiator 5. The intermediate radiator 5 is installed in the middle of the yoke part of the motor primary 1, and the end radiators 4 are installed at both ends of the yoke part of the motor primary 1. The dimensions of the heat dissipation teeth at the contact part between the end radiators 4 and the intermediate radiator 5 are shortened.

[0018] As Figure 4 shown, the heat-conducting silica gel sheet 3 is pasted on the sides without heat dissipation teeth of the end radiators 4 and the intermediate radiator 5.

[0019] As Figure 6 , Figure 7 shown, the bodies of the end radiators 4 and the intermediate radiator 5.

[0020] As Figure 8 shown, the body of the U-shaped bracket 2, and the U-shaped bracket 2 has ventilation openings 7.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation structure for a three-phase flat linear induction motor, characterized in that: In the middle upper position of the motor primary (1) is the middle radiator (5). On both sides of the middle radiator (5) in the upper part of the motor primary (1), there is an end radiator (4) installed. A heat-conducting silicone sheet (3) is pasted between the middle radiator (5), the end radiators (4) and the motor primary (1). The middle radiator (5) and the end radiators (4) are assembled with the yoke part of the motor primary (1) and fixed to the motor primary (1) with screws. The motor primary (1) is fixed to the U-shaped bracket (2) with bolts. Three cooling fans (6) are fixed to the ventilation openings (7) of the U-shaped bracket (2). The cooling fans (6) are on the U-shaped side of the U-shaped bracket (2).

2. The heat dissipation structure of a three-phase flat linear induction motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped bracket (2) has ventilation openings (7). The cooling fans (6), the U-shaped bracket (2) and the radiators form a wind cavity. The size of the heat dissipation teeth at the contact of the heat dissipation teeth of the end radiators (4) and the middle radiator (5) becomes shorter.