Directional sound source sound box with controllable propagation area

By introducing horizontal rotation components and longitudinal angle adjustment components into the directional sound source speaker, combined with the motor and gear structure, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the existing speakers is solved, and the effect of multi-angle adjustment and visualizing the sound propagation direction is achieved.

CN223093850UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SHENZHEN BAO YE HENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422222483.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, it is difficult to adjust multi-angle angles when used, and the sound direction adjustment is inconvenient, resulting in difficulties for staff in precise adjustment.

Method used

The horizontal rotation assembly and the longitudinal angle adjustment assembly are adopted, combined with the hub motor, drive motor and angle adjustment gear and other structures to realize multi-angle adjustment of the directional sound source speaker, and visualize the direction of sound propagation through the illumination light.

Benefits of technology

The wide angle adjustment of the directional sound source speaker is realized, which facilitates staff to accurately adjust the sound propagation direction and improves adjustment efficiency through visual means.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a directional sound source sound box with a controllable propagation area, which belongs to the technical field of sound boxes and comprises a mounting plate, a horizontal rotating assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate and comprises a rotating disc and a fixing ring, and a concave frame is mounted on the lower surface of the rotating disc through a fixing rod. A longitudinal angle adjusting assembly is arranged in the concave frame and comprises a supporting frame rotationally installed in the concave frame, a sound receiving cover is fixedly installed at the lower end of the supporting frame, a directional sound source loudspeaker box body is arranged in the sound receiving cover, and the outer surface of the lower end of the sound receiving cover is sleeved with an annular cover with an irradiation lamp on the lower surface. According to the device, the propagation direction of sound can be adjusted to a great extent through the horizontal rotating assembly and the longitudinal angle adjusting assembly, the adjustable angle range of the device is wide, and meanwhile, the directionally propagated sound can be embodied through the illuminating lamp through the arranged illuminating lamp, so that the propagation direction of the sound is visualized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a directional sound source speaker with a controllable propagation area, belonging to the technical field of speakers. Background Technique

[0002] The working principle of a directional sound source speaker is based on the physical properties and acoustic principles of sound waves. It mainly utilizes the interference and superposition phenomena of sound waves under specific conditions, as well as the directivity characteristics of sound waves to achieve the directional propagation of sound. When two or more sound waves meet in the same space, they will interfere with each other. If the parameters such as the frequency, amplitude, and phase of these sound waves meet certain conditions, they will superpose on each other to form a stronger sound wave. The directional speaker makes the sound waves interfere and superpose in a specific direction by carefully designing the sound source and reflection structure, thereby enhancing the sound pressure in that direction.

[0003] Existing directional sound source speakers are usually used in places such as exhibition halls and science and technology museums. Generally, a directional sound source speaker can give people a feeling of whispering in the ear. However, when existing directional sound source speakers are in use, they usually direct the sound to a certain area, but it is not convenient for staff to adjust the directional sound source speaker at multiple angles, and the adjustability is poor. Moreover, when adjusting the sound direction, the existing device is not convenient to visually replace the sound, and it is not convenient for staff to accurately adjust the sound direction.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a directional sound source speaker with a controllable propagation area for the deficiencies of the existing technology, so as to facilitate the staff to adjust the directional sound source speaker body at multiple angles.

[0006] The present utility model realizes the above object through the following technical solutions. A directional sound source speaker with a controllable propagation area includes a mounting plate. A horizontal rotation assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate. The horizontal rotation assembly includes a rotating disc and a fixed ring. The lower surface of the rotating disc is installed with a concave frame through a fixed rod. A longitudinal angle adjustment assembly is arranged inside the concave frame. The longitudinal angle adjustment assembly includes a support frame rotatably installed inside the concave frame. The lower end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a sound collection cover. A directional sound source speaker body is arranged inside the sound collection cover. The lower outer surface of the sound collection cover is sleeved with a ring cover with a lighting lamp on the lower surface.

[0007] Further, in order to drive the rotary disk to rotate through the hub motor, the horizontal rotation assembly includes a hub motor, which is embedded and installed inside the rotary disk. The upper end of the hub motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The fixing ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotary disk, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0008] Further, in order to limit the rotary disk through the clamping connection between the annular T-shaped ring block and the annular groove, an annular T-shaped block is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the rotary disk. An annular groove is formed on the circumferential inner surface of the fixing ring, and the annular T-shaped block is slidably clamped with the annular groove.

[0009] Further, in order to provide spring force for the clamping tapered rod through the clamping spring, a spring groove is formed on the circumferential outer surface of the rotary disk. A clamping spring is arranged in the spring groove. One end of the clamping spring is fixedly installed with a clamping tapered rod. Clamping grooves are uniformly formed on the circumferential inner surface of the fixing ring, and the clamping tapered rod is slidably clamped with the clamping grooves.

[0010] Further, in order to enable the clamping tapered rod to strike the sound switch and make the buzzer mechanism emit sound, a sound switch is arranged in the clamping groove. A buzzer mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the sound switch is electrically connected to the buzzer mechanism.

[0011] Further, in order to drive the driving gear to mesh with the angle adjustment gear through the driving motor, the longitudinal angle adjustment assembly further includes an angle adjustment gear, which is rotatably installed on one inner wall of the concave frame. A driving gear is rotatably installed on one inner wall of the concave frame. A driving motor is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the concave frame. The output end of the driving motor penetrates through one outer wall of the concave frame and is fixedly connected to the driving gear.

[0012] Further, in order to enable the angle adjustment gear to drive the stable disk, the fixed disk and the support frame to rotate, a fixed disk is fixedly installed on one outer surface of the angle adjustment gear. A stable disk is rotatably installed on one inner wall of the concave frame. The support frame is fixedly installed between the fixed disk and the stable disk. A plurality of balls are evenly clamped on one surface of the stable disk. A rolling groove is formed on one inner wall of the concave frame, and the balls are rotatably clamped with the rolling groove.

[0013] Further, in order to facilitate the installation of the sound collecting cover by the staff, an external thread is provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the sound collecting cover, an internal thread is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the ring cover, and the internal thread and the external thread are rotationally engaged with each other. The irradiation lamp is evenly inlaid and installed on the circumferential surface of the lower end of the ring cover.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: 1. When the present device propagates directional sound through the directional sound source speaker body, the horizontal rotation assembly and the longitudinal angle adjustment assembly can greatly adjust the propagation direction of the sound, and the adjustable angle range of the present device is wide, and the practicability is strong.

[0015] 2. Through the provided irradiation lamp, the present device can concretize the directionally propagated sound through the irradiation lamp, and further make the propagation direction of the sound visual, so as to facilitate the staff to specifically adjust the propagation direction of the speaker sound according to the work requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the position of the clamping spring of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the position of the clamping groove of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the position of the ball of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the longitudinal angle adjustment assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the position of the rolling groove of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. horizontal rotation assembly; 201. rotating disk; 202. fixed ring; 203. hub motor; 204. annular T-shaped block; 205. clamping spring; 206. clamping tapered rod; 207. clamping groove; 3. fixed rod; 4. concave frame; 5. longitudinal angle adjustment assembly; 501. support frame; 502. angle adjustment gear; 503. driving gear; 504. driving motor; 505. fixed disk; 506. stable disk; 507. ball; 6. sound collecting cover; 7. directional sound source speaker body; 8. irradiation lamp; 9. ring cover; 10. sound switch; 11. buzzer mechanism; 12. rolling groove; 13. external thread; 14. internal thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 As shown, a directional sound source speaker with a controllable propagation area includes a mounting plate 1. A horizontal rotation assembly 2 is provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1. The horizontal rotation assembly 2 includes a rotating disk 201 and a fixed ring 202. The lower surface of the rotating disk 201 is installed with a concave frame 4 through a fixed rod 3. A longitudinal angle adjustment assembly 5 is provided inside the concave frame 4. The longitudinal angle adjustment assembly 5 includes a support frame 501 rotatably installed inside the concave frame 4. The lower end of the support frame 501 is fixedly installed with a sound collection cover 6. A directional sound source speaker body 7 is provided inside the sound collection cover 6. A ring cover 9 with an irradiation lamp 8 on its lower surface is sleeved on the outer surface of the lower end of the sound collection cover 6.

[0025] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the horizontal rotation assembly 2 includes a hub motor 203, which is embedded inside the rotating disk 201. The upper end of the hub motor 203 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1. The fixing ring 202 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating disk 201, and the fixing ring 202 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1. An annular T-shaped block 204 is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating disk 201. An annular groove is formed on the circumferential inner surface of the fixing ring 202, and the annular T-shaped block 204 is slidably clamped with the annular groove. A spring groove is formed on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating disk 201. A clamping spring 205 is arranged in the spring groove. One end of the clamping spring 205 is fixedly installed with a clamping tapered rod 206. Clamping grooves 207 are evenly formed on the circumferential inner surface of the fixing ring 202. The clamping tapered rod 206 is slidably clamped with the clamping grooves 207. A sound switch 10 is arranged in the clamping groove 207. A buzzer mechanism 11 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1. The sound switch 10 is electrically connected to the buzzer mechanism 11. So that after the staff adjusts the direction of the directional sound source speaker body 7 through the longitudinal angle adjustment assembly 5, at this time, the staff can turn on the power of the hub motor 203, so that the hub motor 203 drives the rotating disk 201 to rotate, and drives the sound collecting cover 6 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating disk 201, thereby being able to adjust the angle of the directional sound source speaker body 7. At the same time, when the clamping tapered rod 206 impacts the sound switch 10 under the action of the clamping spring 205, at this time, through the electrical connection between the sound switch 10 and the buzzer mechanism 11, it can make the rotating disk 201 emit a reminder sound when rotating a certain angle, and the sound switch 10 in the clamping groove 207 will make the buzzer mechanism 11 emit different sounds, similar to the principle of a music calculator. Since the above is the prior art, no structural description is made for this device, which is convenient for the staff to adjust later.

[0026] As Figures 4 - 6As shown in the figure, the longitudinal angle adjustment component 5 further includes an angle adjustment gear 502, which is rotatably installed on one inner wall of the concave frame 4. A driving gear 503 is rotatably installed on one inner wall of the concave frame 4. A driving motor 504 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the concave frame 4. The output end of the driving motor 504 penetrates through one outer wall of the concave frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 503. A fixed disk 505 is fixedly installed on one outer surface of the angle adjustment gear 502. A stable disk 506 is rotatably installed on one inner wall of the concave frame 4. The support frame 501 is fixedly installed between the fixed disk 505 and the stable disk 506. A plurality of balls 507 are evenly clamped on one surface of the stable disk 506. A rolling groove 12 is formed on one inner wall of the concave frame 4. The balls 507 are rotatably clamped with the rolling groove 12. An external thread 13 is provided on the lower outer surface of the sound collecting cover 6. An internal thread 14 is provided on the inner circumferential wall of the ring cover 9. The internal thread 14 is rotatably engaged with the external thread 13. The irradiation lamps 8 are evenly embedded on the lower circumferential surface of the ring cover 9. So that when the staff turns on the power supply of the driving motor 504, at this time, the staff drives the driving gear 503 to rotate through the driving motor 504. The angle adjustment gear 502 can be driven to rotate through the driving gear 503. The rotation of the angle adjustment gear 502 can drive the rotation of the fixed disk 505. The support frame 501 can be driven to rotate through the fixed disk 505. At this time, under the clamping of the balls 507 on the stable disk 506 and the ball groove on one side of the concave frame 4, the support frame 501 can rotate stably. Then the support frame 501 can drive the sound collecting cover 6 to rotate. At this time, the longitudinal angle of the directional sound source speaker body 7 is adjusted. And through the provided irradiation lamps 8, the propagation direction of the sound can be visualized, thereby facilitating the staff to adjust the sound.

[0027] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A directional sound source speaker with controllable propagation area, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A horizontal rotation assembly (2) is provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate (1). The horizontal rotation assembly (2) includes a rotating disk (201) and a fixed ring (202). A concave frame (4) is mounted on the lower surface of the rotating disk (201) through a fixed rod (3). A longitudinal angle adjustment assembly (5) is provided inside the concave frame (4). The longitudinal angle adjustment assembly (5) includes a support frame (501) rotatably mounted inside the concave frame (4). A sound collection cover (6) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the support frame (501). A directional sound source speaker body (7) is provided inside the sound collection cover (6). An annular cover (9) with an irradiation lamp (8) on its lower surface is sleeved on the outer surface of the lower end of the sound collection cover (6).

2. The directional sound source speaker with controllable propagation area according to claim 1, wherein: The horizontal rotation assembly (2) includes a hub motor (203). The hub motor (203) is embedded inside the rotating disk (201). The upper end of the hub motor (203) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1). The fixed ring (202) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating disk (201). The fixed ring (202) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1).

3. The directional sound source speaker with controllable propagation area according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular T-shaped block (204) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating disk (201). An annular groove is formed on the circumferential inner surface of the fixed ring (202). The annular T-shaped block (204) is slidably clamped with the annular groove.

4. The directional sound source speaker with controllable propagation area according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring groove is formed on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating disk (201). A clamping spring (205) is provided inside the spring groove. One end of the clamping spring (205) is fixedly mounted with a clamping tapered rod (206). Clamping grooves (207) are uniformly formed on the circumferential inner surface of the fixed ring (202). The clamping tapered rod (206) is slidably clamped with the clamping grooves (207).

5. The directional sound source speaker with controllable propagation area according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sound switch (10) is provided inside the clamping grooves (207). A buzzer mechanism (11) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate (1). The sound switch (10) is electrically connected to the buzzer mechanism (11).

6. The directional sound source speaker with controllable propagation area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal angle adjustment assembly (5) further includes an angle adjustment gear (502). The angle adjustment gear (502) is rotatably mounted on one inner wall of the concave frame (4). A driving gear (503) is rotatably mounted on one inner wall of the concave frame (4). A driving motor (504) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the concave frame (4). The output end of the driving motor (504) penetrates through the outer wall of one side of the concave frame (4) and is fixedly connected to the driving gear (503).

7. The directional sound source speaker with controllable propagation area as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed disk (505) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the angle adjustment gear (502). A stable disk (506) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the concave frame (4). The support frame (501) is fixedly installed between the fixed disk (505) and the stable disk (506). A plurality of balls (507) are evenly clamped on the surface of one side of the stable disk (506). A rolling groove (12) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the concave frame (4). The balls (507) are rotatably clamped with the rolling groove (12).

8. The directional sound source speaker with controllable propagation area according to claim 1, wherein: External threads (13) are provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the sound collecting cover (6). Internal threads (14) are provided on the circumferential inner wall of the ring cover (9). The internal threads (14) are rotatably engaged with the external threads (13). The irradiation lamps (8) are evenly embedded in the circumferential surface of the lower end of the ring cover (9).