Chinese chive seed ditching and sowing device
The leek seed opening and sowing device addresses inefficiencies in manual seeding by providing a mechanized, efficient, and uniform seed distribution system for improved germination and growth.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422382840.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The traditional leek seed sowing method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, inefficient, and difficult to ensure the uniformity and accuracy of sowing. The existing mechanized equipment is complex in structure, cumbersome in operation and high cost.
A leek seed trench sowing device including a box, a moving mechanism, a trench opening mechanism, a soil covering mechanism and a feeding mechanism is designed. The device is moved by a handrail, and the leek seeds are transported by a conveyor belt and a leather bowl, and uniform seeding is achieved through the trench opening and soil covering mechanism.
It has achieved simplified operation, improved seed efficiency, ensured uniform seed distribution, and reduced operational complexity and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223094203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing devices, in particular to a furrowing and sowing device for Chinese chive seeds. Background Art
[0002] In the field of agricultural planting, Chinese chives, as a widely planted vegetable, its sowing process is crucial for subsequent growth and yield. The traditional sowing method of Chinese chive seeds is mostly manual furrowing, manual seeding and covering soil. This process is not only time-consuming and laborious, with low efficiency, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity and accuracy of sowing. Manual seeding often leads to uneven distribution of seeds, with overcrowded seeds in some areas and sparse seeds in others, seriously affecting the germination rate and growth speed of seeds. Although some mechanized sowing devices have emerged on the market, most of them have problems such as complex structure, cumbersome operation and high cost.
[0003] Therefore, a furrowing and sowing device for Chinese chive seeds is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a furrowing and sowing device for Chinese chive seeds to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, which can replace manual sowing, and has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solution: The utility model provides a furrowing and sowing device for Chinese chive seeds, including:
[0006] A box body, on which a moving mechanism is arranged, a through hole is opened on the box body, a conveyor belt is arranged in the through hole, a plurality of leather cups are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt, a bracket is fixedly connected to the box body, a furrowing mechanism and a soil covering mechanism are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body, the furrowing mechanism is located upstream of the soil covering mechanism, a storage battery is fixedly connected inside the box body, the conveyor belt is electrically connected to the storage battery, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the box body;
[0007] A discharging assembly, which includes a seed material box, the seed material box is fixedly connected to the bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the box body, the seed material box is provided with a first feeding port and a plurality of first discharging ports, a discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the first discharging port, the discharging mechanism is located above the leather cup, the discharging mechanism is located at the feeding end of the conveyor belt, a plurality of guiding mechanisms are fixedly connected to the box body, the guiding mechanisms are located at the discharging end of the conveyor belt, the guiding mechanisms are located below the leather cup, and the guiding mechanisms are located between the furrowing mechanism and the soil covering mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a housing fixedly connected to the first discharge port. A second feed port and a second discharge port are formed in the housing. The second feed port communicates with the first discharge port. A rotating plate is arranged inside the housing, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the rotating plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the housing and is in transmission connection with the rotating plate. The motor is electrically connected to a storage battery. An outlet cylinder is fixedly connected to the second discharge port.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The rotating shaft passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. The motor is fixedly connected to the housing through a connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the outlet cylinder includes a funnel, and a cylinder body is fixedly connected below the funnel.
[0011] Preferably, the ditching mechanism includes a first connecting rod and a ditching plate. The first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body, and the ditching plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the soil covering mechanism includes a second connecting plate and a soil covering plate. The second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body, and the soil covering plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected in the through hole, and the conveyor belt is mounted on the mounting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a plurality of support plates, and rollers are rotatably connected to the support plates.
[0015] The present utility model discloses the following technical effects: In this device, the device is pushed to move through the handrail. The moving mechanism can make the device move more conveniently. The seed material box is used to hold leek seeds. The ditching mechanism is used for ditching. The feeding mechanism is used to discharge the leek seeds in the seed material box. The leek seeds enter the lower leather bowl through the feeding mechanism. The conveyor belt drives the leather bowl to move. When the leather bowl moves to the position of turning downward, the leek seeds will enter the guiding mechanism. The leek seeds enter the dug trench through the guiding mechanism. Finally, the soil covering mechanism covers the soil on the trench. The storage battery supplies power to the conveyor belt. In the present utility model, the trench is dug through the ditching mechanism, and the feeding mechanism discharges the leek seeds regularly, making the seed material more uniform and more convenient to use. Description of the Drawings
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the Chinese chive seed furrowing and sowing device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of a in
[0019] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Cross-sectional view taken along A-A in
[0020] Among them, 1, box body; 2, conveyor belt; 3, leather cup; 4, bracket; 5, storage battery; 6, handrail; 7, seed material box; 8, first feed inlet; 9, outer shell; 10, rotating plate; 11, groove; 12, motor; 13, discharge cylinder; 14, rotating shaft; 15, funnel; 16, cylinder body; 17, first connecting rod; 18, furrowing plate; 19, second connecting plate; 20, soil covering plate; 21, roller; 22, mounting plate; 23, support plate. Specific embodiments
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Referring to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides a Chinese chive seed furrowing and sowing device, including:
[0024] Box body 1, a moving mechanism is arranged on the box body 1, a through hole is opened on the box body 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged in the through hole, a plurality of leather cups 3 are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 2, a bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a furrowing mechanism and a soil covering mechanism are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 1, the furrowing mechanism is located upstream of the soil covering mechanism, a storage battery 5 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, the conveyor belt 2 is electrically connected to the storage battery 5, and a handrail 6 is fixedly connected to the box body 1;
[0025] The discharging assembly includes a seed material box 7, which is fixedly connected to the bracket 4, which is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The seed material box 7 is provided with a first feed port 8 and a plurality of first discharge ports, and a discharge mechanism is fixedly connected to the first discharge port, which is located above the leather cup 3 and located at the feed end of the conveyor belt 2. A plurality of material guiding mechanisms are fixedly connected to the box body 1, which are located at the discharge end of the conveyor belt 2 and below the leather cup 3, and between the ditching mechanism and the soil covering mechanism.
[0026] In the device, the handrail 6 is used to push the device to move, and the moving mechanism can make the device move more conveniently. The seed box 7 is used to hold leek seeds, the trenching mechanism is used to trench, and the discharge mechanism is used to discharge the leek seeds in the seed box 7. The leek seeds enter the leather cup 3 below through the discharge mechanism, and the conveyor belt 2 drives the leather cup 3 to move. When the leather cup 3 moves to the downward flipped position, the leek seeds will enter the guide mechanism, and the leek seeds enter the opened groove through the guide mechanism. Finally, the soil covering mechanism covers the groove, and the battery 5 supplies power to the conveyor belt 2. The installation of the conveyor belt 2 in this embodiment adopts the existing technology.
[0027] A further optimized solution is that the discharge mechanism includes a shell 9, which is fixedly connected to the first discharge port. A second feed port and a second discharge port are provided on the shell 9, and the second feed port is connected to the first discharge port. A rotating plate 10 is provided in the shell 9, and a plurality of grooves 11 are provided on the rotating plate 10. A motor 12 is fixedly connected to the shell 9, and the motor 12 is transmission-connected to the rotating plate 10, and the motor 12 is electrically connected to the battery 5. A discharge barrel 13 is fixedly connected to the second discharge port.
[0028] The rotating plate 10 rotates in the outer shell 9, and the motor 12 drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate. The leek seeds in the seed box 7 will enter the groove 11. When the rotating plate 10 rotates, it will drive the leek seeds in the groove 11 to rotate. When the groove 11 rotates to the position of the second discharge port, the leek seeds will fall into the discharge barrel 13 and enter the groove on the ground through the discharge barrel 13.
[0029] According to a further optimized solution, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 14 , the rotating shaft 14 passes through the housing 9 , the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 10 , and the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the housing 9 via a connecting plate.
[0030] The motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the housing 9 . The rotating shaft 14 drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate.
[0031] According to a further optimized solution, the discharge cylinder 13 includes a funnel 15 , and a cylinder body 16 is fixedly connected below the funnel 15 .
[0032] The funnel 15 is convenient for catching the fallen leek seeds, and the cylinder 16 is convenient for the leek seeds to enter the groove.
[0033] For a further optimized solution, the ditching mechanism includes a first connecting rod 17 and a ditching plate 18. The first connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 1, and the ditching plate 18 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 17.
[0034] The front end of the ditching plate 18 is a tip, and the whole is triangular, which is convenient for ditching.
[0035] For a further optimized solution, the soil covering mechanism includes a second connecting plate 19 and a soil covering plate 20. The second connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body 1, and the soil covering plate 20 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 19.
[0036] The soil covering plate 20 is formed by fixedly connecting two plates together to cover the soil onto the trench.
[0037] For a further optimized solution, a mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the through hole, and the conveyor belt 2 is installed on the mounting plate 22.
[0038] The mounting plate 22 is used for installing the conveyor belt 2.
[0039] For a further optimized solution, the moving mechanism includes a plurality of support plates 23, and rollers 24 are rotatably connected to the support plates 23.
[0040] The rollers 24 facilitate the movement of the device.
[0041] The device is easy to use. When in use, the device is pushed to the field through the handrail 6. The leek seeds are poured into the seed box 7, and the device is pushed to move. The ditching plate 18 ditches a trench on the ground. The motor 12 is started, and the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 9, and the rotating shaft 14 drives the rotating plate 10 to rotate. The leek seeds in the seed box 7 enter the groove 11. When the rotating plate 10 rotates, it will drive the leek seeds in the groove 11 to rotate. When the groove 11 rotates to the position of the second discharge port, the leek seeds will fall into the discharge tube 13 and enter the trench on the ground through the discharge tube 13. The soil covering plate 20 covers the soil onto the trench.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0043] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present utility model, and do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A Chinese chive seed furrowing and sowing device, characterized in that, Comprising: A box body (1) is provided with a moving mechanism. A through hole is formed in the box body (1), and a conveyor belt (2) is arranged in the through hole. A number of leather cups (3) are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (2). A bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the box body (1). A ditching mechanism and a soil covering mechanism are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body (1). The ditching mechanism is located upstream of the soil covering mechanism. A storage battery (5) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1). The conveyor belt (2) is electrically connected to the storage battery (5). A handrail (6) is fixedly connected to the box body (1). A discharging assembly, which includes a seed material box (7). The seed material box (7) is fixedly connected to the bracket (4), and the bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the box body (1). The seed material box (7) is provided with a first feed inlet (8) and a number of first discharge outlets. A discharging mechanism is fixedly connected to the first discharge outlet. The discharging mechanism is located above the leather cup (3) and at the feed end of the conveyor belt (2). A number of guiding mechanisms are fixedly connected to the box body (1). The guiding mechanisms are located at the discharge end of the conveyor belt (2), below the leather cup (3), and between the ditching mechanism and the soil covering mechanism.
2. The leek seed furrowing and sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism includes a housing (9). The housing (9) is fixedly connected to the first discharge outlet. A second feed inlet and a second discharge outlet are formed in the housing (9). The second feed inlet is communicated with the first discharge outlet. A rotating plate (10) is arranged inside the housing (9). A number of grooves (11) are formed in the rotating plate (10). A motor (12) is fixedly connected to the housing (9). The motor (12) is in transmission connection with the rotating plate (10). The motor (12) is electrically connected to the storage battery (5). A discharge cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the second discharge outlet.
3. The leek seed furrowing and sowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (14). The rotating shaft (14) passes through the housing (9) and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (10). The motor (12) is fixedly connected to the housing (9) through a connecting plate.
4. The ditching and sowing device for Chinese chive seeds according to claim 2, wherein: The discharge cylinder (13) includes a funnel (15), and a cylinder body (16) is fixedly connected below the funnel (15).
5. A kind of leek seed furrowing and sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ditching mechanism includes a first connecting rod (17) and a ditching plate (18). The first connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body (1), and the ditching plate (18) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (17).
6. The ditching and sowing device for leek seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering mechanism includes a second connecting plate (19) and a soil covering plate (20). The second connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body (1), and the soil covering plate (20) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (19).
7. A Chinese chive seed furrowing and sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation plate (22) is fixedly connected in the through hole, and the conveyor belt (2) is installed on the installation plate (22).
8. The ditching and sowing device for leek seeds according to claim 1, wherein: The moving mechanism includes a number of support plates (23), and rollers (21) are rotatably connected to the support plates (23).