Coffee bean picking and washing all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a coffee bean picking and washing all-in-one machine relates to coffee production equipment technical field, including picking box and collecting box, picking box is installed in the front end of collecting box top, the top of picking box is provided with first motor, the output end of first motor passes through preset through-hole downward connection picking box drive transmission rod, and picking box drive transmission rod passes through the through-hole. And a driving transmission rod, a transfer rod and a driven transmission rod are rotationally connected in the picking box in sequence. The first motor drives the driving transmission rod to rotate, the driving gear and the driven gear are arranged on the rod body of the driving transmission rod and the rod body of the transfer rod respectively, and the driving gear and the driven gear are connected in a meshed mode, so that when the driving transmission rod rotates, the transfer rod can be driven to rotate reversely, and meanwhile the transfer rod is driven to rotate. The transfer rod and the driven transmission rod achieve synchronous power transmission through the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the rubber belt, and therefore the first motor can drive the driving transmission rod and the driven transmission rod to rotate reversely at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coffee production equipment, in particular to a coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine. Background Technique

[0002] Coffee bean pickers are important tools for improving efficiency and reducing costs in modern agriculture. By continuously improving technology and optimizing design, their picking accuracy, adaptability, and environmental protection performance can be further enhanced, bringing more convenience and benefits to the coffee planting industry.

[0003] After retrieval, the existing patent publication number CN207151221U discloses a small mountain coffee picker, including a fruit picking device, a motor, a connecting column, a fixed box, a collection box, an incomplete gear, a driving gear, and a tightening device; loosen the tightening bolt and turn the rotating handle, so that the driving gear drives the incomplete gear to rotate, so that the installation box swings accordingly, and finally the rotating roller swings at a certain angle. Start the motor through the button switch, and the rotating roller rotates.

[0004] However, in actual use, although this utility model adopts a mechanical collection method, this collection method has low efficiency and cannot rinse coffee beans during the collection process, resulting in the need for workers to perform subsequent processing, thus affecting the overall processing efficiency. Therefore, a coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine that can solve the above problems is needed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model aims at the technical problem of being too single in the prior art and provides a solution significantly different from the prior art. To overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a new solution to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine, including a picking box and a collection box, the picking box is installed at the front end of the top of the collection box, a first motor is arranged on the top of the picking box, and the output end of the first motor is connected downward through a preset through hole to a driving transmission rod in the picking box. Inside the picking box, a driving transmission rod, a middle transfer rod, and a driven transmission rod are sequentially rotationally connected. Driving gears and driven gears are respectively installed on the rod bodies of the driving transmission rod and the middle transfer rod, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected, first belt wheels and second belt wheels are respectively installed on the rod bodies of the middle transfer rod and the driven transmission rod, a rubber belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel, and a plurality of picking blades are arranged on the rod bodies of the driving transmission rod and the driven transmission rod.

[0007] Optionally, the driving gear, the driven gear, the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel, and the rubber belt are arranged on the inner top surface of the picking box.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom shell of the collection box on the side close to the driving transmission rod is provided with a blanking slope, and a plurality of connecting rods are connected between the blanking slope and the picking box.

[0009] Optionally, a second motor is installed on the top shell of the box body on the side of the collection box away from the blanking slope. The output end of the second motor is connected downward with a stirring rod. The stirring rod is inserted downward into the collection box through a preset through hole, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the inserted part of the rod body.

[0010] Optionally, a valve is provided on the bottom shell of the collection box on the side close to the stirring blades, and a plurality of blanking holes are provided at the bottom of the picking box.

[0011] Optionally, two picking boxes and two collection boxes are provided. The two picking boxes are fixedly connected by a fixed bracket.

[0012] Optionally, a plant passage is reserved inside the two collection boxes, and baffles are provided on one side of the two collection boxes close to the plant passage.

[0013] Optionally, motor protective covers are installed on both of the two first motors.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, the driving transmission rod is driven to rotate by the first motor. A driving gear and a driven gear are respectively installed on the rod bodies of the driving transmission rod and the intermediate rod, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected. Therefore, when the driving transmission rod rotates, the intermediate rod can be driven to rotate in the reverse direction. At the same time, the power is synchronously transmitted between the intermediate rod and the driven transmission rod through the first pulley, the second pulley and the rubber belt. Therefore, the first motor can drive the driving transmission rod and the driven transmission rod to rotate in the reverse direction at the same time, so that the picking blades on the two transmission rods can rotate in the reverse direction at the same time, greatly improving the picking efficiency of the equipment.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the second motor, so as to drive the stirring blades to stir and rotate the collected coffee beans. At the same time, water is added to the collection box externally. Therefore, during picking, the coffee can be washed synchronously, which is beneficial to accelerating the processing efficiency of the coffee beans. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is an overall three-dimensional view of a coffee bean picking and washing integrated machine provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is an overall three-dimensional view of a coffee bean picking and washing integrated machine provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Partial perspective view of the internal structure of the picking box of a coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Partial perspective view of the internal structure of the collection box of a coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine provided by the present utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Picking box; 2. Collection box; 3. Fixed bracket; 4. Motor protective cover; 5. First motor; 6. Baffle; 7. Driving transmission rod; 8. Transfer rod; 9. Driven transmission rod; 10. Driving gear; 11. Driven gear; 12. First pulley; 13. Second pulley; 14. Rubber belt; 15. Picking blade; 16. Second motor; 17. Stirring rod; 18. Stirring blade; 19. Link; 20. Valve; 21. Feeding slope; 22. Plant passage. Specific implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment

[0025] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine, including a picking box 1 and a collection box 2. The picking box 1 is installed at the front end of the top of the collection box 2. A first motor 5 is provided at the top of the picking box 1. The output end of the first motor 5 is connected downward to the driving transmission rod 7 of the picking box 1 through a preset through hole. Inside the picking box 1, a driving transmission rod 7, a transfer rod 8, and a driven transmission rod 9 are sequentially rotatably connected. Driving gears 10 and driven gears 11 are respectively installed on the rod bodies of the driving transmission rod 7 and the transfer rod 8. The driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11 are meshed and connected. First pulleys 12 and second pulleys 13 are respectively installed on the rod bodies of the transfer rod 8 and the driven transmission rod 9. A rubber belt 14 is connected between the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 13. A plurality of picking blades 15 are provided on the rod bodies of the driving transmission rod 7 and the driven transmission rod 9.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first motor 5 drives the driving transmission rod 7 to rotate. A driving gear 10 and a driven gear 11 are respectively installed on the rod bodies of the driving transmission rod 7 and the intermediate rod 8, and the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11 are meshed and connected. Therefore, when the driving transmission rod 7 rotates, it can drive the intermediate rod 8 to rotate in the opposite direction. At the same time, the intermediate rod 8 and the driven transmission rod 9 achieve synchronous power transmission through the first pulley 12, the second pulley 13 and the rubber belt 14. Therefore, the first motor 5 can drive the driving transmission rod 7 and the driven transmission rod 9 to rotate in the opposite direction at the same time, so that the picking blades 15 on the two transmission rods can rotate in the opposite direction at the same time. Compared with the unidirectional rotation in the comparative document, this biaxial reverse rotation method can greatly improve the picking efficiency of the equipment.

[0027] The driving gear 10, the driven gear 11, the first pulley 12, the second pulley 13 and the rubber belt 14 are arranged on the inner top surface of the picking box 1. The bottom shell of the collection box 2 on the side close to the driving transmission rod 7 is provided with a blanking slope 21, and a plurality of connecting rods 19 are connected between the blanking slope 21 and the picking box 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, the coffee beans collected by the picking box 1 will fall to the bottom of the picking box 1, and the gears and pulleys are arranged on the top of the picking box 1, which can prevent the coffee beans from affecting the normal operation of the gears and pulleys. The blanking slope 21 can facilitate the coffee beans dropped from the picking box 1 to enter one side of the stirring blade 18, and the connecting rod 19 plays a role in fixedly connecting the picking box 1 and the collection box 2.

[0029] A second motor 16 is installed on the top shell of the box body on the side of the collection box 2 away from the blanking slope 21. The output end of the second motor 16 is connected downward with a stirring rod 17. The stirring rod 17 is inserted into the collection box 2 downward through a preset through hole, and a plurality of stirring blades 18 are arranged on the inserted part of the rod body. A valve 20 is arranged on the bottom shell of the collection box 2 on the side close to the stirring blade 18, and a plurality of blanking holes are arranged on the bottom of the picking box 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, the second motor 16 drives the stirring rod 17 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blades 18 to stir and rotate the collected coffee beans. At the same time, water is added to the collection box 2 externally, so that coffee can be washed synchronously during picking, which is beneficial to accelerating the processing efficiency of coffee beans.

[0031] Two picking boxes 1 and two collection boxes 2 are provided. The two picking boxes 1 are fixedly connected through a fixing bracket 3. Plant channels 22 are reserved inside the two collection boxes 2. Baffles 6 are arranged on both sides of the two collection boxes 2 close to the plant channels 22, and motor protective covers 4 are installed on both first motors 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, the picking box 1 and the collection box 2 are provided in two, which can collect the coffee beans on both sides of the coffee tree being picked simultaneously, thereby improving the picking efficiency. The fixing bracket 3 plays a role in connecting and fixing. The plant passage 22 facilitates the roots or trunks of the coffee tree to pass through the equipment. The motor protective cover 4 plays a role in protecting the first motor 5. In addition, the collection box 2 and the picking box 1 are installed on the vehicle body, so that they can be used mobilely.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine, comprising a picking box (1) and a collection box (2), wherein the picking box (1) is installed at the front end of the top of the collection box (2), and is characterized in that: A first motor (5) is provided at the top of the picking box (1). The output end of the first motor (5) is connected downward through a preset through hole to drive a transmission rod (7) of the picking box (1). Inside the picking box (1), a drive transmission rod (7), a transfer rod (8), and a driven transmission rod (9) are sequentially rotatably connected. Driving gears (10) and driven gears (11) are respectively installed on the rod bodies of the drive transmission rod (7) and the transfer rod (8). The driving gear (10) and the driven gear (11) are meshed and connected. First pulleys (12) and second pulleys (13) are respectively installed on the rod bodies of the transfer rod (8) and the driven transmission rod (9). A rubber belt (14) is connected between the first pulley (12) and the second pulley (13). Multiple picking blades (15) are provided on the rod bodies of the drive transmission rod (7) and the driven transmission rod (9).

2. The coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: The driving gear (10), the driven gear (11), the first pulley (12), the second pulley (13), and the rubber belt (14) are arranged on the inner top surface of the picking box (1).

3. The coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom shell on one side of the collection box (2) close to the drive transmission rod (7) is provided as a blanking slope (21). A plurality of connecting rods (19) are connected between the blanking slope (21) and the picking box (1).

4. The coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (16) is installed on the top shell of the box body on one side of the collection box (2) away from the blanking slope (21). The output end of the second motor (16) is connected downward to a stirring rod (17). The stirring rod (17) is inserted downward into the collection box (2) through a preset through hole, and a plurality of stirring blades (18) are provided on the inserted part of the rod body.

5. A coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (20) is provided on the bottom shell on one side of the collection box (2) close to the stirring blades (18). A plurality of blanking holes are provided at the bottom of the picking box (1).

6. The coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two picking boxes (1) and two collection boxes (2) are provided. The two picking boxes (1) are fixedly connected through a fixed bracket (3).

7. The coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Plant channels (22) are reserved inside the two collection boxes (2). Baffles (6) are provided on one side of the two collection boxes (2) close to the plant channels (22).

8. A coffee bean picking and rinsing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Motor protective covers (4) are installed on both of the two first motors (5).

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