Sprinkling irrigation system capable of monitoring environmental humidity parameters

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sprinkling irrigation system capable of monitoring environmental humidity parameters, which belongs to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation and comprises a shed body, a water tank is arranged on one side of the shed body, a support is arranged in the shed body, a plurality of arc-shaped frameworks distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the top end of the support, beams distributed symmetrically are arranged on the support, a mounting plate is arranged below the beams, and the mounting plate is provided with a water tank. The two ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with the support, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the cross beam and comprises a threaded rod, a workbench is arranged on the threaded rod, a water tank and a water pump are arranged on the workbench, the water pump is communicated with the interior of the water tank, a water distribution pipe is arranged on the water tank, and a sprinkling irrigation head is arranged at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe. The large local humidity difference in the greenhouse can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile normal growth of plants is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation, in particular to a sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters. Background Art

[0002] Sprinkler irrigation is an irrigation method that uses a water pump and a pipe system or a natural water source to spray water with a certain pressure into the air, which is dispersed into small water droplets or forms mist and falls on plants and the ground. Sprinkler irrigation can control the amount and uniformity of water spray, avoid surface runoff and deep seepage losses, and greatly improve water utilization. Generally, it saves 30% to 50% of water compared to flooding irrigation. Saving water also means saving power and reducing irrigation costs.

[0003] During greenhouse planting, due to changes in sunlight angles and different planting types, the local humidity in the greenhouse may vary greatly. In order to ensure the normal growth of plants, a sprinkler irrigation system that monitors environmental humidity parameters is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters comprises a shed body, a water trough is arranged on one side of the shed body, a bracket is arranged inside the shed body, a plurality of equally spaced arc-shaped frames are arranged on the top of the bracket, symmetrically distributed cross beams are arranged on the bracket, a mounting plate is arranged below the cross beam, both ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to the bracket, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the cross beam, the transmission mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a workbench is arranged on the threaded rod, a water tank and a water pump are arranged on the workbench, the water pump is communicated with the interior of the water tank, a water distribution pipe is arranged on the water tank, and a sprinkler head is arranged at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe.

[0006] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the transmission mechanism also includes: a servo motor arranged on the crossbeam, a first transmission wheel arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a transmission belt arranged on the first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel arranged on the threaded rod and a limit rod arranged on the mounting plate, and there are two limit rods, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded rod.

[0007] A further technical solution of the utility model is: both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the second transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod close to the servo motor, and both ends of the limit rod are fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0008] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the first driving wheel is connected to the second driving wheel through the transmission belt.

[0009] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that both ends of the workbench are slidably connected to the limit rods, and the workbench is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0010] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that a water delivery pipe is provided on the water pump, one end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is placed inside the water tank.

[0011] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that the top end of the water distribution pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the bottom end of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the water distribution pipe.

[0012] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that a plurality of humidity sensors are equidistantly distributed inside the bracket.

[0013] A further technical solution of the present utility model is that a power supply and a controller are provided on the cross beam, and the power supply, the electromagnetic valve, the water pump, the servo motor and the humidity sensor are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: Compared with the traditional irrigation method, the present utility model can monitor the local humidity at each position in the greenhouse in real time through the humidity sensor. When the local humidity at a certain position is too low. The humidity sensor will transmit the signal to the controller, and then the controller controls the servo motor to work, so that the workbench makes a linear movement on the threaded rod through the transmission mechanism until it moves to the position with lower humidity for fixed-point sprinkler irrigation, which can not only solve the problem of local water shortage, but also play a role in saving resources. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view of a sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the framework diagram of a sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the enlarged schematic view of part A of a sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the internal structure diagram of a sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters provided by the present utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. shed body; 2. water tank; 3. bracket; 4. arc-shaped frame; 5. cross beam; 6. mounting plate; 7. controller; 8. power supply; 9. transmission mechanism; 91. servo motor; 92. first transmission wheel; 93. transmission belt; 94. second transmission wheel; 95. threaded rod; 96. limiting rod; 10. humidity sensor; 11. workbench; 12. water tank; 13. water pump; 14. water delivery pipe; 15. water distribution pipe; 16. solenoid valve; 17. sprinkler head. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The following uses specific specific examples to illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. The present utility model can also be implemented or applied through different specific implementation manners. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limited conditions under which the present utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have technical essential meanings. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of clear narration, and are not used to limit the scope under which the present utility model can be implemented. The change or adjustment of their relative relationships, without substantial change in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope under which the present utility model can be implemented.

[0022] Figure 1 There is shown a sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters, including a shed body 1. A water tank 2 is provided on one side of the shed body 1. A bracket 3 is provided inside the shed body 1. A plurality of arc-shaped frames 4 are evenly distributed at the top of the bracket 3. Symmetrically distributed cross beams 5 are provided on the bracket 3. A mounting plate 6 is provided below the cross beam 5. Both ends of the mounting plate 6 are fixedly connected to the bracket 3. A transmission mechanism 9 is provided on the cross beam 5. The transmission mechanism 9 includes a threaded rod 95. A workbench 11 is provided on the threaded rod 95. A water tank 12 and a water pump 13 are provided on the workbench 11. The water pump 13 is internally communicated with the water tank 12. A water distribution pipe 15 is provided on the water tank 12. A sprinkler head 17 is provided at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe 15.

[0023] Such as Figure 3 And Figure 4As shown in the figure, the main function of the transmission mechanism 9 is to drive the workbench 11 to move, so as to achieve the purpose of fixed-point sprinkler irrigation. The transmission mechanism 9 further includes: a servo motor 91 provided on the cross beam 5, a first transmission wheel 92 provided at the output end of the servo motor 91, a transmission belt 93 provided on the first transmission wheel 92, a second transmission wheel 94 provided on the threaded rod 95, and a limiting rod 96 provided on the mounting plate 96. There are two limiting rods 96, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded rod 95.

[0024] In this embodiment, both ends of the threaded rod 95 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 6. The second transmission wheel 94 is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod 95 close to the servo motor 91. Both ends of the limiting rod 96 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6. The first transmission wheel 92 is connected to the second transmission wheel 94 through the transmission belt 93.

[0025] When the servo motor 91 is started, the servo motor 91 will drive the second transmission wheel 94 to rotate through the first transmission wheel 92 and the transmission belt 93. Since the second transmission wheel 94 is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 95, the threaded rod 95 will also rotate synchronously. At this time, the workbench 11 will perform linear motion on the threaded rod 95.

[0026] In this embodiment, both ends of the workbench 11 are slidably connected to the limiting rod 96, and the workbench 11 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 95. The function of the limiting rod 96 is to limit the workbench 11 to prevent the workbench 11 from deflecting when moving on the threaded rod 95.

[0027] In this embodiment, a water delivery pipe 14 is provided on the water pump 13. One end of the water delivery pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the water pump 13, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 14 is placed inside the water tank 2. The water pump 13 can supplement the water in the water tank 2 into the water tank 12 through the water delivery pipe 14 to prevent water shortage during the sprinkler irrigation process.

[0028] In this embodiment, the top end of the water distribution pipe 15 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 12, the bottom end of the water distribution pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head 17, and an electromagnetic valve 16 is provided on the water distribution pipe 15. The water in the water tank 12 is transmitted to the sprinkler head 17 through the water distribution pipe 15 to complete the sprinkler irrigation task, but the completion of the sprinkler irrigation is controlled by the controller 7 to control the electromagnetic valve 16.

[0029] In this embodiment, several humidity sensors 10 are equidistantly distributed inside the bracket 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, a power supply 8 and a controller 7 are provided on the cross beam 5. The power supply 8, the electromagnetic valve 16, the water pump 13, the servo motor 91, and the humidity sensor 10 are all electrically connected to the controller 7.

[0031] The working principle of the monitoring environmental humidity parameter sprinkler irrigation system is as follows:

[0032] The humidity sensor 10 monitors the local humidity at each position in the greenhouse in real time. When the local humidity at a certain position is too low, the humidity sensor 10 will transmit a signal to the controller 7, and then the controller 7 controls the servo motor 91 to work, so that through the transmission mechanism 9, the workbench 11 performs linear motion on the threaded rod 95 until it is displaced to the position with lower humidity for fixed-point sprinkler irrigation. This can not only solve the problem of local water shortage, but also play a role in saving resources.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters, comprising a shed body (1), a water tank (2) is arranged on one side of the shed body (1), a bracket (3) is arranged inside the shed body (1), a plurality of arc-shaped skeletons (4) evenly distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the top of the bracket (3), a cross beam (5) symmetrically distributed is arranged on the bracket (3), a mounting plate (6) is arranged below the cross beam (5), and both ends of the mounting plate (6) are fixedly connected with the bracket (3), and it is characterized in that: A transmission mechanism (9) is provided on the cross beam (5). The transmission mechanism (9) includes a threaded rod (95). A workbench (11) is provided on the threaded rod (95). A water tank (12) and a water pump (13) are provided on the workbench (11). The water pump (13) is internally connected to the water tank (12). A water distribution pipe (15) is provided on the water tank (12). A sprinkler head (17) is provided at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe (15).

2. The irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (9) further includes: a servo motor (91) provided on the cross beam (5), a first transmission wheel (92) provided at the output end of the servo motor (91), a transmission belt (93) provided on the first transmission wheel (92), a second transmission wheel (94) provided on the threaded rod (95), and a limiting rod (96) provided on the mounting plate (6). There are two limiting rods (96), and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the threaded rod (95).

3. The irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both ends of the threaded rod (95) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (6). The second transmission wheel (94) is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod (95) close to the servo motor (91). Both ends of the limiting rod (96) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6).

4. The irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first transmission wheel (92) is connected to the second transmission wheel (94) through the transmission belt (93).

5. A monitoring environmental humidity parameter sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both ends of the workbench (11) are slidably connected to the limiting rod (96). The workbench (11) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (95).

6. A monitoring environmental humidity parameter sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 5, characterized in that A water delivery pipe (14) is provided on the water pump (13). One end of the water delivery pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the water pump (13), and the other end of the water delivery pipe (14) is placed inside the water trough (2).

7. The sprinkler irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters according to claim 6, characterized in that The top end of the water distribution pipe (15) is internally connected to the water tank (12). The bottom end of the water distribution pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head (17). An electromagnetic valve (16) is provided on the water distribution pipe (15).

8. The irrigation system for monitoring environmental humidity parameters according to claim 7, wherein, A number of humidity sensors (10) are equidistantly distributed inside the bracket (3).

9. A monitoring environmental humidity parameter sprinkler irrigation system according to claim 8, characterized in that, A power supply (8) and a controller (7) are provided on the cross beam (5). The power supply (8), the electromagnetic valve (16), the water pump (13), the servo motor (91), and the humidity sensor (10) are all electrically connected to the controller (7).

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