Hydroponic planting device for fruits and vegetables

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to a fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device which comprises a supporting frame and a plant box, the inner wall of the plant box is slidably connected with a storage box used for storage, the side face of the storage box is connected with a limiting column used for fixing in an inserted mode, and the side face of the supporting frame is connected with a pipeline used for conveying through bolts. A conveying pipe for limiting is inserted into the side face of the pipeline, and a water pump is arranged at one end of the pipeline. According to the fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device, through cooperative arrangement of the plant box and the placement box, when a worker cultivates different varieties of plants, the placement box in the plant box can be more conveniently and rapidly placed, the distance between the placement boxes reaches a proper distance, growth of the plants is facilitated, meanwhile, the situation that the distance in the device is fixed is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. The problem that different plants are inconvenient to cultivate is solved, by means of the arrangement of the limiting columns, the adjusted containing box can be fixed and limited more conveniently, and the problem of displacement and shaking of the containing box is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to a fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device. Background Technique

[0002] Hydroponics refers to a soilless cultivation method in which most of the roots of plants grow directly in the nutrient solution layer. Hydroponic vegetables refer to vegetables that grow mostly in the nutrient solution layer and obtain water, nutrients, and oxygen only through the nutrient solution, which is different from the traditional soil cultivation form. Hydroponic vegetables have a short growth cycle and are rich in various vitamins and minerals essential for the human body.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN210782418U discloses a fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device, aiming to solve the problem that the current hydroponic tank consumes the nutrient solution at a relatively fast rate, requiring people to frequently add the nutrient solution, which increases the labor intensity of people. The key points of its technical solution are that a limiting basket is provided on the top surface of the support plate, which penetrates through the support plate and is detachably connected to it. A plurality of through grooves are opened on the outer peripheral wall of the limiting basket. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body. The connecting plate is hinged with a movable plate. The connecting plate and the movable plate jointly cover the other side cavity. A through hole one and a through hole two are respectively opened on the connecting plate and the support plate. The two ends of the siphon tube respectively penetrate through the through hole one and the through hole two to the two side cavities. The fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device of the utility model can draw the nutrient solution in one side cavity to the other side cavity through the siphon tube to supplement the nutrient solution for the hydroponic plants.

[0004] However, when this utility model is actually used, the following problems exist;

[0005] 1. When the existing device is used by staff, the spacing inside the device is fixed, which is not convenient for adjusting according to different plants to make them reach a suitable growth position;

[0006] 2. When the existing device is actually used, it is necessary for the staff to manually add nutrient solution to the inside of the device, which is time-consuming and laborious. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0008] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device, which solves the problems that when the existing device is actually used, it is necessary for the staff to manually add nutrient solution to the inside of the device, which is time-consuming and laborious, and when the existing device is actually used, it is necessary for the staff to manually add nutrient solution to the inside of the device, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0009] (II) Technical Solutions

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device includes a support frame and a plant box. The inner wall of the plant box is slidably connected with a placement box for storage. A limiting column for fixation is inserted on the side of the placement box. A pipeline for transmission is connected to the side of the support frame by bolts. A transmission pipe for limitation is inserted on the side of the pipeline. A water pump is provided at one end of the pipeline.

[0011] Preferably, a support column for fixation is inserted on the side of the plant box, and the support column penetrates one side of the plant box and is inserted inside the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the support column is threadedly connected with a nut for fastening, and anti-slip friction lines are provided on the outer surface of the nut.

[0013] Preferably, a water inlet for limitation is provided on the side of the placement box, and a slider for limitation is fixedly connected to the side of the placement box.

[0014] Preferably, a water tank for storage is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame, and a box cover for sealing is clamped on the upper end of the water tank.

[0015] Preferably, a groove for lifting is provided on the upper end of the box cover, and the upper end of the box cover is connected to the lower surface of the water pump by bolts.

[0016] Preferably, a universal wheel for movement is detachably connected to the lower end of the water tank, and a brake plate for braking is clamped on the upper end of the universal wheel.

[0017] Preferably, a fixing bracket for connection is sleeved on the outer surface of the pipeline, and a rubber sleeve for protection is sleeved on the outer surface of the pipeline.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides a fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. For this fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device, through the combined setting of the plant box and the placement box, when the staff cultivates different varieties of plants, it is possible to more conveniently slide the placement box inside the plant box to make the distance between the placement boxes reach a suitable distance, which is convenient for the plants to grow. At the same time, it also avoids the problem that the internal spacing of the equipment is fixed and it is not convenient to cultivate different plants. With the setting of the limiting column, it is possible to more conveniently fix and limit the adjusted placement box to prevent it from displacing and shaking.

[0021] 2. This fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device, through the coordinated setting of a water pump and pipelines, can more conveniently extract and transport nutrient solution during cultivation. At the same time, with the coordinated setting of pipelines and transfer pipes, it can more conveniently transport the nutrient solution into the plant boxes at different positions of the support frame to cultivate plants, and avoid the problem of manual addition by staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the plant box of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the placement box of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the pipeline of the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Plant box; 3. Placement box; 4. Limit post; 5. Pipeline; 6. Transfer pipe; 7. Water pump; 8. Support column; 9. Nut; 10. Water inlet; 11. Slide block; 12. Water tank; 13. Tank cover; 14. Groove; 15. Universal wheel; 16. Fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1;

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, in order to install the plant box 2 more firmly inside the support frame 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting device, which is mainly applied to the scenario of fruit and vegetable hydroponic planting, including a support frame 1 and a plant box 2. A support column 8 for fixing is inserted on the side of the plant box 2. The support column 8 penetrates through one side of the plant box 2 and is inserted inside the support frame 1. One end of the support column 8 is threadedly connected with a nut 9 for fastening. The outer surface of the nut 9 is provided with friction lines for anti-slip. By means of the setting of the support column 8, it can provide more support and stability for the plant box 2, preventing the plant box 2 from deforming or falling off due to weight or external force. By means of the setting of the nut 9, it is used to fasten the support column 8 and the support frame 1 to ensure the stable installation of the plant box 2 on the inner wall of the support frame 1;

[0031] Embodiment Two;

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , in order to enable the staff to more conveniently slide and adjust the position of the placement box 3, a placement box 3 for storage is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plant box 2. The side of the placement box 3 is provided with a water inlet 10 for limiting. The side of the placement box 3 is fixedly connected with a slider 11 for limiting. A limiting column 4 for fixing is inserted on the side of the placement box 3. The side of the support frame 1 is bolted with a pipeline 5 for transmission. A fixing frame 16 for connection is sleeved on the outer surface of the pipeline 5. A rubber sleeve for protection is sleeved on the outer surface of the pipeline 5. By means of the setting of the water inlet 10, it can more conveniently transfer the nutrient solution inside the plant box 2 to the inside of the placement box 3. By means of the setting of the slider 11, in cooperation with the slide rail on the inner wall of the plant box 2, the sliding and easy taking and placing of the placement box 3 are realized. By means of the setting of the fixing frame 16, it is used to fix the pipeline 5 on the side of the support frame 1 to prevent it from shifting or being damaged due to external force or vibration;

[0033] Embodiment Three;

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, in order to extract the nutrient solution more conveniently, a transmission pipe 6 for limiting is inserted into the side of the pipe 5. One end of the pipe 5 is provided with a water pump 7. The lower end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 12 for storage. The upper end of the water tank 12 is clamped with a box cover 13 for sealing. The upper end of the box cover 13 is provided with a groove 14 for lifting. The upper end of the box cover 13 is bolted to the lower surface of the water pump 7. The lower end of the water tank 12 is detachably connected with universal wheels 15 for moving. The upper end of the universal wheels 15 is clamped with a brake plate. With the arrangement of the water tank 12, it is convenient to store water and nutrient solution, providing sufficient water source and nutrients for the whole planting device. With the arrangement of the box cover 13, it is used to seal the water tank 12, prevent water evaporation and impurity entry, and at the same time connect with the water pump 7 to ensure that the water pump 7 is placed more stably. At the same time, the input end of the water pump 7 penetrates through one side of the box cover 13 and is placed inside the water tank 12 to extract the nutrient solution inside the water tank 12. With the combined arrangement of the universal wheels 15 and the brake plate, it provides a convenient moving function, enabling users to easily move the whole planting device to the required position.

[0035] All the electrical components appearing in this text are electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.

[0036] In the present utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0037] First, install the pipe 5 on the side of the support frame 1 and connect the water pump 7. Insert the transmission pipe 6 into the side of the pipe 5 as needed to transport the nutrient solution to different plant boxes 2. Open the box cover 13, inject an appropriate amount of water or pre-prepared nutrient solution into the water tank 12, close the box cover 13, and connect it to the lower surface of the water pump 7 through bolts. Slide the placement box 3 on the inner wall of the plant box 2, adjust the position of the placement box 3 as needed, and use the limit post 4 to fix the placement box 3 in the plant box 2. Place suitable hydroponic fruit and vegetable seeds or seedlings in the placement box 3 and ensure that they are stably placed on the medium. Connect the power supply and start the water pump 7. The water pump 7 transports the nutrient solution in the water tank 12 to each placement box 3 through the pipe 5 and the transmission pipe 6.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydroponic planting device for fruits and vegetables, comprising a support frame (1) and a plant box (2), characterized in that: A placement box (3) for storage is slidably connected to the inner wall of the plant box (2). A limiting column (4) for fixation is inserted into the side surface of the placement box (3). A pipe (5) for transmission is connected to the side surface of the support frame (1) by bolts. A transmission pipe (6) for limiting is inserted into the side surface of the pipe (5). A water pump (7) is provided at one end of the pipe (5).

2. The hydroponic planting device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (8) for fixation is inserted into the side surface of the plant box (2). The support column (8) penetrates through one side of the plant box (2) and is inserted into the interior of the support frame (1).

3. The hydroponic planting device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: A nut (9) for fastening is threadedly connected to one end of the support column (8). Anti-slip friction lines are provided on the outer surface of the nut (9).

4. A hydroponic planting device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (10) for limiting is provided on the side surface of the placement box (3). A slider (11) for limiting is fixedly connected to the side surface of the placement box (3).

5. A hydroponic planting device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (12) for storage is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support frame (1). A box cover (13) for sealing is snap-fitted to the upper end of the water tank (12).

6. The hydroponic planting device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove (14) for lifting is provided on the upper end of the box cover (13). The upper end of the box cover (13) is connected to the lower surface of the water pump (7) by bolts.

7. The hydroponic planting device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that: A universal wheel (15) for movement is detachably connected to the lower end of the water tank (12). A brake plate for braking is snap-fitted to the upper end of the universal wheel (15).

8. The hydroponic planting device for fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (16) for connection is sleeved on the outer surface of the pipe (5). A rubber sleeve for protection is sleeved on the outer surface of the pipe (5).

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