Device for removing dried pulp of bare walnuts

The device addresses the issue of apricot pit extraction by using a screw-shaped mechanism and a spring-loaded ejector to efficiently extract and collect apricot pits, enhancing operational efficiency.

CN223094698UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15VEGETABLE RES INST OF TIBET ACADEMY OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422418766.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the core of the light walnut is easily embedded in the rotating cutting head, which leads to difficulty in obtaining the core and difficulty in collecting the core.

Method used

A device including a core digging assembly and a catapult assembly is designed. The core digging assembly realizes the extraction and ejection of the peach kernel through threaded pipes and tools, and the catapult assembly realizes the automatic collection of the peach kernel through pushing blocks and spring structures.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the embedding of peach pits into the cutting head, simplifies the kernel extraction process, and improves work efficiency and collection convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for removing dry pulp of pholiota nameko, and particularly relates to the technical field of pholiota nameko agricultural product processing.The device comprises a base, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a kernel removing assembly is in threaded connection with the center of the top of the supporting frame, and a placing platform is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base; a fixing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the placing platform, and an ejection assembly is arranged at the rear end of the base. According to the device for removing the dry pulp of the nutcrackers, the nutcrackers can be dug by designing the nutcracker digging assembly, meanwhile, the dug nutcrackers can be pushed out into the sliding groove to be stored, a threaded pipe descends by rotating a rotating disc in the using process, and the nutcrackers can be conveniently and rapidly removed. In the descending process, the cutter is driven to perform rotary kernel removal operation on the sunken part of the walnut, the push handle is pressed downwards after kernel removal is finished, and the walnut kernels clamped in the inner cavity of the cutter are jacked into the sliding groove through the push column to be stored, so that the walnut kernels are conveniently collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of light walnut agricultural products, in particular to a device for removing dry pulp of light walnuts. Background Art

[0002] Guang walnut, also known as Tibetan peach, is called Kangbu in Tibetan. It belongs to the genus Prunus in the Rosaceae family and is mainly produced in Tibet. It is one of the most widely distributed germplasm resources of wild fruit trees in Tibet, and is also a unique peach germplasm resource in China. It is a "living fossil group" of peach germplasm resources rare at home and abroad, with strong cold resistance, drought resistance, disease resistance and other excellent characteristics; Guang walnut, the fruit is nearly spherical, the core is ovate, flat and smooth, hence the name Guang walnut, the seed kernel of Guang walnut can be used as medicine, it is flat, bitter, enters the liver meridian, and can be used to treat menstrual disorders, bruises, blood stasis and other diseases; due to urban and rural rectification in some areas of Tibet, Guang walnuts have been replaced by a large number of plum or apricot trees, resulting in a sharp decrease in the number of Guang walnuts, a low natural renewal rate, and multiple factors such as human destruction, which have caused damage to the growth of trees and seed germination. Therefore, in order to better protect, tap and utilize Guang walnut resources, artificial breeding of Guang walnut seedlings is carried out to achieve the protection and development and utilization of wild germplasm resources.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN214483152U discloses a peach pitting machine, which relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, and specifically a peach pitting machine, comprising a table top, the top of the table top is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is hinged with a cross bar, the top of the cross bar is fixedly connected to a drive motor, the bottom of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating cutter head, the top of the table top is fixedly connected to a storage table, the right side of the storage table is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the top of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a first buffer, and the left side of the first buffer is fixedly connected to a right fixing clamp. The peach pitting machine in the above document drives the rotating cutter head to rotate by the driving motor, and then presses down the cross bar to make the rotating cutter head pit the peach. Compared with extrusion pitting, rotary pitting is not easy to crush the peach, thereby ensuring the quality of peach pitting. At the same time, the structure of the equipment is relatively simple, the production cost is low, and it is easy to promote.

[0004] The above patent document can realize the separation of peach pulp and core, but for this solution, it is necessary to dig out and collect the cores of bare walnuts, and the above equipment only realizes the digging operation. The peach cores are easily embedded in the rotating cutter head, affecting the subsequent core removal operation. At the same time, it is difficult to collect the peach cores of bare walnuts and they need to be removed manually. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for removing the dry pulp of polished walnuts, which can effectively solve the problems that the peach pits are easily embedded in the rotating cutter head and the peach pits of polished walnuts are difficult to collect.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0007] A device for removing the dried pulp of Prunus mira Koehne includes a base. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A pit-removing component is threadedly connected to the center position of the top of the support frame. A placing platform is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the base. A fixing component is fixedly connected to the top of the placing platform. A sliding groove is formed inside the base, and an ejection component is arranged at the rear end of the base.

[0008] Preferably, the pit-removing component includes a threaded pipe threadedly connected to the top of the support frame. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded pipe. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded pipe. A tool is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate. A push column is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the threaded pipe. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the push column. A push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting edge of the tool is designed to be serrated.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the placing platform. Two symmetrically distributed fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame. Arc-shaped plates are rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the two fastening bolts.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is provided on the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped plate.

[0012] Preferably, the ejection component includes a push block slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove. A push plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push block and penetrates through the rear end of the base and extends to the outside. A pulling plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push plate. A plurality of uniformly distributed springs are fixedly connected between the pulling plate and the base.

[0013] Preferably, a pulling rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pulling plate.

[0014] Preferably, a blanking hole is formed at the center position of the placing platform.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present utility model can realize the extraction of the peach pit of Prunus mira Koehne through the provided pit-removing component, and at the same time, the dug peach pit can be pushed into the sliding groove for storage. During the use process, the threaded pipe is lowered by rotating the rotating disk. During the lowering process, the tool rotates to perform a pit-removing operation on the concave part of the Prunus mira Koehne. After the pit-removing is completed, the push handle is pressed downward, and the peach pit stuck in the inner cavity of the tool is pushed into the sliding groove for storage, which is convenient for collecting the peach pit.

[0017] 2. The ejection component provided in the utility model can eject the peach pits stored inside the sliding groove, facilitating collection by the staff. During actual use, pull the pull rod outwards. At this time, the peach pits above the push block will fall. Then release the pull rod. At this time, under the action of the spring, the pull plate makes the push plate push the push block to slide in the sliding groove, thereby ejecting the peach pits from the device. This method can improve the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 4 of the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram at A in;

[0022] Figure 5 of the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram at B in;

[0023] Figure 6 of the utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram at C in;

[0024] Figure 7 of the utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram at D in.

[0025] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, pit - digging component; 31, threaded pipe; 32, rotating disk; 33, mounting plate; 34, cutting tool; 35, push column; 36, connecting rod; 37, push handle; 4, placing platform; 5, fixing component; 51, fixing frame; 52, fastening bolt; 53, arc - shaped plate; 6, sliding groove; 7, ejection component; 71, push block; 72, push plate; 73, pull plate; 74, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] This solution is mainly aimed at digging out the peach pits of Prunus mira. Its pulp can be processed according to the actual situation. During the process of digging out the peach pits, some pulp will remain on the surface of the peach pits, which can be removed manually.

[0028] Such as Figure 1 ,Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in ,

[0029] , a device for removing the dried pulp of Prunus mira Koehne includes a base 1. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A pit-removing assembly 3 is threadedly connected to the center position of the top of the support frame 2. The pit-removing assembly 3 includes a threaded pipe 31. The threaded pipe 31 is threadedly connected to the top of the support frame 2. A rotating disk 32 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded pipe 31. An installation plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded pipe 31. A cutter 34 is installed at the bottom of the installation plate 33. The cutting edge of the cutter 34 is designed in a serrated shape. The serrated design facilitates better turning into the interior of Prunus mira Koehne for pit-taking operation. A push column 35 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the threaded pipe 31. A connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the push column 35. A push handle 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 36. A placement platform 4 is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the base 1. A blanking hole is opened at the center position of the placement platform 4.

[0029] During the process of rotating the rotating disk 32, the threaded pipe 31 will be driven to rotate and descend, thereby driving the cutter 34 to perform a pit-removing operation on Prunus mira Koehne fixed above the placement platform 4. After the pit-removing operation is completed, push down the push handle 37. The push handle 37 drives the connecting rod 36 and the push column 35 to eject the peach pit stuck inside the cutter 34. The ejected peach pit falls onto the upper surface of the push block 71 in the sliding groove 6, facilitating subsequent collection of the peach pit by the staff.

[0030] As Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown in ,

[0031] , a fixing assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform 4. The fixing assembly 5 includes a fixing frame 51. The bottom of the fixing frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform 4. Two symmetrically distributed fastening bolts 52 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame 51. Arc-shaped plates 53 are rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the two fastening bolts 52. Anti-slip pads are provided on the arc-shaped surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 53. The anti-slip pads can prevent Prunus mira Koehne from detaching during the pit-removing process, affecting the pit-removing operation.

[0031] Place Prunus mira Koehne at the center position of the placement platform 4 and then rotate the fastening bolts 52 so that the arc-shaped plates 53 can clamp Prunus mira Koehne, facilitating subsequent pit-removing work on Prunus mira Koehne. After removing the peach pit, the pulp of Prunus mira Koehne can be taken out for other processing.

[0032] As Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, a sliding groove 6 is formed inside the base 1. An ejection assembly 7 is arranged at the rear end of the base 1. The ejection assembly 7 includes a push block 71 which is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 6. A push plate 72 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push block 71. The push plate 72 penetrates through the rear end of the base 1 and extends to the outside. A pulling plate 73 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push plate 72. A pulling rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pulling plate 73. A plurality of uniformly distributed springs 74 are fixedly connected between the pulling plate 73 and the base 1.

[0033] When it is necessary to push the peach pit out of the device, it is necessary to pull the pulling rod outwards. At this time, the peach pit located above the push block drops, and then the pulling rod is released. At this time, the pulling plate 73 makes the push plate 72 push the push block 71 to slide in the sliding groove 6 under the action of the spring 74, so as to push the peach pit out of the device.

[0034] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, place the Tibetan wild peach in the center position of the placing platform 4, and then rotate the fastening bolt 52 so that the arc plate 53 can clamp the Tibetan wild peach. Then, when rotating the rotary disk 32, the threaded pipe 31 will be driven to rotate and descend, thereby driving the cutter 34 to perform the pit-digging operation on the Tibetan wild peach fixed above the placing platform 4. After the pit-digging operation is completed, push down the push handle 37. The push handle 37 drives the connecting rod 36 and the push column 35 to push out the peach pit stuck inside the cutter 34. The pushed-out peach pit falls along the material dropping hole onto the upper surface of the push block 71 in the sliding groove 6. At this time, pull the pulling rod outwards, the peach pit located above the push block drops, and then release the pulling rod. The pulling plate 73 makes the push plate 72 push the push block 71 to slide in the sliding groove 6 under the action of the spring 74, so as to push the peach pit out of the device, which is convenient for subsequent staff to collect.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for removing the dried pulp of Prunus mira, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A pit-removing component (3) is threadedly connected to the center position of the top of the support frame (2). A placement platform (4) is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the base (1). A fixing component (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform (4). A sliding groove (6) is formed inside the base (1). An ejection component (7) is arranged at the rear end of the base (1).

2. The device for removing dried flesh of Prunus mira Koehne according to claim 1, wherein: The pit-removing component (3) includes a threaded pipe (31) which is threadedly connected to the top of the support frame (2). A rotating disc (32) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded pipe (31). An installation plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded pipe (31). A cutter (34) is installed at the bottom of the installation plate (33). A push column (35) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the threaded pipe (31). A connecting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the push column (35). A push handle (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (36).

3. The device for removing the dried flesh of Prunus mira Koehne according to claim 2, wherein: The cutting edge of the cutter (34) is designed to be serrated.

4. The device for removing the dried flesh of Prunus mira Koehne according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing component (5) includes a fixing frame (51) whose bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform (4). Two symmetrically distributed fastening bolts (52) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame (51). The opposite ends of the two fastening bolts (52) are rotatably connected to arc-shaped plates (53).

5. The device for removing the dried pulp of Prunus mira Koehne according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped plate (53) is provided with an anti-slip pad.

6. The device for removing the dried pulp of Prunus mira Koehne according to claim 1, wherein: The ejection component (7) includes a push block (71) which is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (6). A push plate (72) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push block (71), and the push plate (72) penetrates through the rear end of the base (1) and extends to the outside. A pulling plate (73) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the push plate (72). A plurality of uniformly distributed springs (74) are fixedly connected between the pulling plate (73) and the base (1).

7. A device for removing the dried flesh of Prunus mira Koehne according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pulling rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the pulling plate (73).

8. The device for removing the dried pulp of Prunus mira Koehne according to claim 1, wherein: A blanking hole is formed at the center position of the placement platform (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Peach pitting machine

    CN214483152U