Medicinal material infiltration desulfurization equipment
The drug material sulfur removal device uses a filter bucket and centrifugal separation with a water spray system to automate the separation of drug materials from waste, enhancing product quality by preventing contamination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421734553.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing medicinal materials infiltration and desulfurization equipment cannot be effectively filtered when the medicinal materials and waste residue is cleaned, which affects the production quality.
A medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization equipment is designed, including a combination of infiltration barrel, water tank, water jet head, mounting frame, first rotating shaft, movable door, first servo motor, filter barrel, second servo motor, rotating column, water outlet and solenoid valve. The centrifugal force and water curtain are used to realize the automatic separation of medicinal materials and waste residue, and the medicinal materials are flipped and stirred through a stirring rod and bevel gear system driven by a servo motor.
It realizes automatic separation and full infiltration of medicinal materials and waste residues, improves the quality of medicinal materials, and ensures the smooth progress of subsequent drying treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223095828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to a medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of traditional Chinese medicine production, it generally includes processes such as selection of medicinal materials, washing of medicinal materials, moistening of medicinal materials, cutting of medicinal materials, drying, and pulverization. Since most medicinal materials are relatively hard, in the process of processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, softening and infiltrating the medicinal materials is a very important and essential production process. And in previous dynasties, the softening of decoction pieces mostly emphasized drenching, soaking, flying, and moistening, following the principle of less soaking and more moistening, and the medicinal liquid being completely absorbed. Among them, "seven parts of moistening work and three parts of cutting work" shows that in the production process of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, infiltration and desulfurization are important links in traditional Chinese medicine processing.
[0003] However, in the process of desulfurization of existing devices, since it is inside a box body and the medicinal materials need to be stirred during the desulfurization process, some medicinal material residues will be generated. However, the existing devices fail to filter the cleaned medicinal materials and residues, resulting in an impact on the quality of the produced products. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization device to solve the problem that the existing devices fail to filter the cleaned medicinal materials and residues, resulting in an impact on the quality of the produced products as mentioned in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization device includes an outer frame. The upper surface of the outer frame is fixedly installed with an infiltration barrel. The upper inner wall of the outer frame is fixedly installed with a water tank. The outer surface of the water tank is fixedly installed with a water spray head. The lower surface of the infiltration barrel is fixedly installed with a mounting frame. The inner wall of the mounting frame is movably installed with a first rotating shaft. The outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a movable door. The left surface of the outer frame is fixedly installed with a first servo motor. The lower surface of the mounting frame is movably installed with a filtering barrel. The lower surface of the outer frame is fixedly installed with a second servo motor. The lower inner wall of the outer frame is movably installed with a rotating column. The front surface of the outer frame is fixedly installed with a water outlet. An electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet.
[0006] Preferably, the upper surface of the infiltration barrel is fixedly installed with a third servo motor. The upper inner wall of the infiltration barrel is movably installed with a second rotating shaft. The lower end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear. The lower end of the second rotating shaft is movably installed with a protection frame. The outer surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear. The end of the second bevel gear is fixedly installed with a first stirring rod. The lower surface of the first bevel gear is fixedly installed with a second stirring rod.
[0007] Preferably, an inclined block is provided on the inner wall of the outer frame, a controller is fixedly installed on the front surface of the outer frame, and a support column is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the outer frame.
[0008] Preferably, a water inlet is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the movable door is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column, and the upper end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter barrel.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft, and the outer surfaces of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are both movably inserted through the surface of the protection frame.
[0010] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the first servo motor, the second servo motor, the third servo motor, and the electromagnetic valve.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0012] 1. For this medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization equipment, through the combined setting of the infiltration barrel, water tank, spray head, mounting frame, first rotating shaft, movable door, first servo motor, filter barrel, second servo motor, rotating column, water outlet, and electromagnetic valve, the effect of preliminarily cleaning the desulfurizing agent inside the medicinal material and automatically separating the medicinal material and the waste residue can be achieved, thus facilitating the subsequent drying process of the medicinal material and avoiding the situation that the existence of the waste residue affects the overall quality of the medicinal material.
[0013] 2. For this medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization equipment, through the combined setting of the third servo motor, second rotating shaft, first bevel gear, protection frame, second bevel gear, first stirring rod, and second stirring rod, the effect of flipping the medicinal material during stirring can be achieved, thus ensuring that the medicinal material can be fully infiltrated and desulfurized and improving the product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front perspective three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is an upper cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Outer frame; 2. Infiltration barrel; 3. Water tank; 4. Sprinkler head; 5. Mounting frame; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. Movable door; 8. First servo motor; 9. Filter barrel; 10. Second servo motor; 11. Rotating column; 12. Water outlet; 13. Electromagnetic valve; 14. Third servo motor; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Protection frame; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. First stirring rod; 20. Second stirring rod; 21. Tilt block; 22. Controller; 23. Support column; 24. Water inlet. Specific implementation manner
[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] Embodiment 1:
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization device, including an outer frame 1, an infiltration barrel 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer frame 1, a water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the outer frame 1, a sprinkler head 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water tank 3, a mounting frame 5 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the infiltration barrel 2, a first rotating shaft 6 is movably installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 5, a movable door 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 6, a first servo motor 8 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the outer frame 1, a filter barrel 9 is movably installed on the lower surface of the mounting frame 5, a second servo motor 10 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the outer frame 1, a rotating column 11 is movably installed on the lower inner wall of the outer frame 1, a water outlet 12 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the outer frame 1, and an electromagnetic valve 13 is arranged on the outer surface of the water outlet 12.
[0021] Specifically: During the use of the present utility model, after the infiltration is completed, the medicinal materials are located on the upper inner wall of the infiltration barrel 2. At this time, the first servo motor 8 is started, which drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate. When the first rotating shaft 6 rotates, it drives the movable door 7 to rotate. When the movable door 7 rotates, the medicinal materials and the desulfurizer inside the infiltration barrel 2 are poured into the inside of the filtration barrel 9 together. At this time, the electromagnetic valve 13 is started, and the electromagnetic valve 13 controls the water outlet 12 to discharge water, thereby discharging the desulfurizer. After the desulfurizer is completely discharged, the second servo motor 10 is started, which drives the rotating column 11 to rotate. When the rotating column 11 rotates, it drives the filtration barrel 9 to rotate. While the filtration barrel 9 is rotating, the desulfurizer and the waste residue inside the medicinal materials are discharged into the inside of the outer frame 1 through the filtration barrel 9 by centrifugal force. At this time, the water spray head 4 is started. After connecting the water source to the outside of the water inlet 24, the water spray head 4 sprays water. The sprayed water forms a water curtain after reaching the inner wall of the outer frame 1, thereby taking away the residue and the desulfurizer residue that are thrown onto the inner wall of the outer frame 1, and then discharging them through the water outlet 12.
[0022] In this embodiment: The inner wall of the outer frame 1 is provided with an inclined block 21, the front surface of the outer frame 1 is fixedly installed with a controller 22, and the lower surface of the outer frame 1 is fixedly installed with a support column 23.
[0023] Specifically: The support column 23 supports the outer frame 1.
[0024] In this embodiment: The upper surface of the water tank 3 is fixedly installed with a water inlet 24. The output end of the first servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 6. The outer surface of the movable door 7 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 5. The output end of the second servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column 11. The upper end of the rotating column 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filtration barrel 9.
[0025] Specifically: The rotating column 11 drives the filtration barrel 9 to rotate, so that the filtration barrel 9 generates centrifugal force, thereby processing the medicinal materials.
[0026] In this embodiment: The controller 22 is electrically connected to the first servo motor 8, the second servo motor 10, the third servo motor 14, and the electromagnetic valve 13.
[0027] Working principle: The utility model infiltrates medicinal materials through the infiltration barrel 2, drives the rotating column 11 and the filtering barrel 9 to rotate through the second servo motor 10, so as to realize the effects of centrifugally drying the medicinal materials and filtering out waste residues. The water sprayed by the water spray head 4 forms a water curtain on the inner wall of the outer frame 1, so as to realize the effect of cleaning the waste residues. Compared with the related technology, a medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: This design can realize the preliminary cleaning of the desulfurizing agent inside the medicinal materials and the automatic separation of the medicinal materials and the waste residues, thus facilitating the subsequent drying treatment of the medicinal materials and avoiding the situation that the presence of waste residues affects the overall quality of the medicinal materials.
[0028] Embodiment 2:
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 for reference. A third servo motor 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the infiltration barrel 2. A second rotating shaft 15 is movably installed on the upper inner wall of the infiltration barrel 2. A first bevel gear 16 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 15. A protective frame 17 is movably installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 15. A second bevel gear 18 is meshed and connected to the outer surface of the first bevel gear 16. A first stirring rod 19 is fixedly installed at the end of the second bevel gear 18. A second stirring rod 20 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first bevel gear 16.
[0030] Specifically: When it is necessary to soak the medicinal materials, after pouring the medicinal materials and the desulfurizing agent into the inside of the infiltration barrel 2 together, at this time, the third servo motor 14 is started, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 15 rotates, so as to drive the first bevel gear 16 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 16 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate and at the same time drives the second stirring rod 20 to rotate, so as to stir the desulfurizing agent and the medicinal materials. When the second bevel gear 18 stirs, it drives the second stirring rod 20 to rotate, so as to vertically stir the medicinal materials, so as to realize the turning of the medicinal materials.
[0031] In this implementation scheme: The output end of the third servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft 15. The outer surfaces of the first stirring rod 19 and the second stirring rod 20 are all inserted and movably connected to the surface of the protective frame 17.
[0032] Specifically: The protective frame 17 protects the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 18, so as to avoid the medicinal materials entering them and affecting the operation of the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 18.
[0033] Working principle: The utility model drives the second stirring rod 20 to rotate through the first bevel gear 16, so as to achieve the effect of stirring the medicinal materials. The first bevel gear 16 drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate, thereby driving the first stirring rod 19 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of turning over the medicinal materials being stirred. Compared with the related technology, a medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: This design can achieve the effect of turning over the medicinal materials being stirred, thereby ensuring that the medicinal materials can be fully infiltrated and desulfurized, and improving the product quality.
[0034] The controller 22 is of an existing structure, and the control circuit can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the field. Only its use is carried out without modification, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0035] For the selection of each device in the above-mentioned equipment for use, it is selected according to the actual situation and various parameters are referred to, and the function of the equipment used corresponds to the achieved effect.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A medicinal material infiltration desulfurization device, comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the outer frame (1) is fixedly installed with a soaking barrel (2). The upper inner wall of the outer frame (1) is fixedly installed with a water tank (3). The outer surface of the water tank (3) is fixedly installed with a water spray head (4). The lower surface of the soaking barrel (2) is fixedly installed with a mounting frame (5). The inner wall of the mounting frame (5) is movably installed with a first rotating shaft (6). The outer surface of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly installed with a movable door (7). The left surface of the outer frame (1) is fixedly installed with a first servo motor (8). The lower surface of the mounting frame (5) is movably installed with a filtering barrel (9). The lower surface of the outer frame (1) is fixedly installed with a second servo motor (10). The lower inner wall of the outer frame (1) is movably installed with a rotating column (11). The front surface of the outer frame (1) is fixedly installed with a water outlet (12). The outer surface of the water outlet (12) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (13).
2. The medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the soaking barrel (2) is fixedly installed with a third servo motor (14). The upper inner wall of the soaking barrel (2) is movably installed with a second rotating shaft (15). The lower end of the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear (16). The lower end of the second rotating shaft (15) is movably installed with a protection frame (17). The outer surface of the first bevel gear (16) is meshed and connected with a second bevel gear (18). The end of the second bevel gear (18) is fixedly installed with a first stirring rod (19). The lower surface of the first bevel gear (16) is fixedly installed with a second stirring rod (20).
3. The medicinal material infiltration and desulfurization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer frame (1) is provided with an inclined block (21). The front surface of the outer frame (1) is fixedly installed with a controller (22). The lower surface of the outer frame (1) is fixedly installed with a support column (23).
4. The medicinal material infiltration desulfurization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water tank (3) is fixedly installed with a water inlet (24). The output end of the first servo motor (8) is fixedly connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft (6). The outer surface of the movable door (7) is movably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame (5). The output end of the second servo motor (10) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating column (11). The upper end of the rotating column (11) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the filtering barrel (9).
5. The medicinal material infiltration desulfurization equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the third servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second rotating shaft (15). The outer surfaces of the first stirring rod (19) and the second stirring rod (20) are both movably inserted through the surface of the protection frame (17).
6. The medicinal material infiltration desulfurization equipment according to claim 3, wherein: The controller (22) is electrically connected with the first servo motor (8), the second servo motor (10), the third servo motor (14), and the electromagnetic valve (13).