Dust purification treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food production, in particular to a dust purification treatment device which comprises a dust collection box body, a box cover, a purification assembly and a filtering assembly, the box cover is rotationally connected with the dust collection box body through a hinge, the purification assembly is connected to the dust collection box body, and the purification assembly comprises a dust collection assembly and a humidification assembly. The dust collection assembly and the humidification assembly are connected to the two opposite side walls of the dust collection box correspondingly, and the filtering assembly is connected to the humidification assembly. According to the air purifier, the humidification assembly extracts water flow stored in the dust collection box body to generate water mist, the water mist is sprayed into the dust collection box body again, the air is purified through combination of the water mist and dust in the air, and the water flow entering the humidification assembly is filtered through the filtering assembly; meanwhile, a control assembly arranged in the filtering assembly can be automatically replaced when dust gradually blocks after being used for a long time, so that the damage of dust in a water body to other equipment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food production, in particular to a dust purification and treatment device. Background Technique

[0002] Bread is a food with a very large demand. It uses cereal crops such as rye and wheat as basic raw materials. First, it is ground into flour, then water, salt, yeast, etc. are added to knead the dough and make dough blanks, and then it is heated by baking, roasting, steaming, frying and other methods. Kneading dough is a relatively crucial step, and there will be a special workshop for kneading dough in the factory. In such a workshop, flour dust floats in the air.

[0003] After retrieval, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211799658U discloses a wet dust removal device for a bread kneading workshop, which includes a dust suction box body and a bottom plate. The dust suction box body is fixed on the top of the bottom plate. Roller wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate. An inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the dust suction box body. A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the dust suction box body. A first motor and a protective cover are fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and the first motor is located inside the protective cover. A transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixed with a fan blade. The utility model solves the problems of incomplete dust extraction and poor effect of the traditional dust extraction equipment in the bread kneading workshop.

[0004] However, in the above technical solution, only by continuously spraying the water body in a reflux manner to make the water mist contact the dust in the air to achieve the dust reduction effect, but the flour dust mixed in the water body contacts the water body and is pumped again by the water pump. Flour is likely to accumulate in the water pump, causing the water pump to be blocked and affecting the normal use of the water pump. Moreover, the flour dust is also likely to block the atomizing nozzles that generate water mist, affecting the normal air purification. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a dust purification and treatment device aiming at the problems existing in the background technique.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: A dust purification and treatment device includes a dust suction box body which is rotatably connected with a box cover; a purification component which is connected to the dust suction box body. The purification component includes a dust suction component and a humidification component. The dust suction component and the humidification component are respectively connected to opposite side walls of the dust suction box body; in the use state of the dust suction component, the dust suction component generates negative pressure to suck dust into the dust suction box body; in the use state of the humidification component, water mist is sprayed on the dust; a filtering component which is connected to the humidification component. In the use state of the filtering component, the filtering component filters the dust in the backflow water body in the dust suction box body.

[0007] Preferably, the dust suction component includes an air extraction pump which is connected to the side wall of the dust suction box body. The air inlet end and the air outlet end of the air extraction pump are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe; an air inlet funnel which is connected to one end of the air outlet pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the humidifying component includes a water pump connected to the side wall of the dust collection box. The water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; a booster pump connected to the side wall of the dust collection box, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the booster pump; a spray pipe connected to one end of the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of equally spaced and evenly distributed atomizing nozzles are connected to the spray pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the filtering component includes a driving device connected to the side wall of the dust collection box; a rotating shaft rotatably connected in a through hole opened on the side wall of the dust collection box, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving device; a rotating disc connected to the rotating shaft, and a plurality of through grooves are formed on the rotating disc; a filtering frame detachably connected in the through grooves, and a filter mesh is connected in the filtering frame; a protection component connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box, and in the use state of the protection component, the protection component shields the filtering frame and the filter mesh; a control component connected to the dust collection box, and in the use state of the control component, the control component controls the rotation of the driving device.

[0010] Preferably, the protection component includes a fixing rod connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box; a protection disc rotatably connected to the fixing rod, and the protection disc is slidably connected to the rotating disc.

[0011] Preferably, the control component includes a transistor time relay connected to the dust collection box; a water flow sensor connected to the water inlet pipe, and the water flow sensor is electrically connected to the transistor time relay.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box, and an anti-slip pad is sleeved on the handle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions of the present utility model have the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] In the present utility model, the dust collection component generates negative pressure to suck external air and dust into the dust collection box. The dust collection component sprays the dust into the water stored in the dust collection box. The humidifying component extracts the water flow stored in the dust collection box to generate water mist and sprays it again in the dust collection box. The air is purified by the combination of the water mist and the dust in the air. The filtering component filters the water flow entering the humidifying component. At the same time, the control component included in the filtering component can be automatically replaced when the dust gradually clogs after being used for too long, reducing the damage caused by the dust in the water to other devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional schematic view of

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of the structure at location A;

[0018] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the rotating disk structure.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1, dust suction box body; 2, box cover; 3, air extraction pump; 4, intake pipe; 5, outlet pipe; 6, intake funnel; 7, water pump; 8, water inlet pipe; 9, water outlet pipe; 10, booster pump; 11, spray pipe; 12, drive device; 13, rotating shaft; 14, rotating disk; 15, filter frame; 16, filter screen cloth; 17, fixing rod; 18, protective disk; 19, transistor time relay; 20, water flow sensor; 21, handle. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] As Figures 1-4 shown, a dust purification and treatment device proposed by the present utility model includes a dust suction box body 1, a box cover 2, a purification component and a filtering component. The lower end surface of the dust suction box body 1 is used to be connected with a moving chassis, and a plurality of equally spaced and uniformly distributed moving wheels are connected to the lower end surface of the moving chassis. The box cover 2 is rotatably connected to the dust suction box body 1 through a hinge hinge. The purification component is connected to the dust suction box body 1. The purification component includes a dust suction component and a humidification component. The dust suction component and the humidification component are respectively connected to opposite side walls of the dust suction box body 1. In the use state of the dust suction component, the dust suction component generates negative pressure to suck external air and dust into the dust suction box body 1, and the dust suction component sprays the dust into the water stored in the dust suction box body 1. In the use state of the humidification component, the humidification component extracts the water flow stored in the dust suction box body 1 to generate water mist and sprays it again into the dust suction box body 1. The air is purified by the combination of the water mist and the dust in the air. The filtering component is connected to the humidification component. In the use state of the filtering component, the filtering component filters the water flow entering the humidification component. At the same time, the control component included in the filtering component can be automatically replaced when the dust gradually blocks after being used for too long, reducing the damage caused by the dust in the water body to other equipment;

[0022] In an optional embodiment, a handle 21 is connected to the side wall of the dust suction box body 1, and an anti-slip pad is sleeved on the handle 21; the handle 21 can facilitate the staff to move the dust suction box body 1.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] As Figure 2 、 Figure 4As shown in the figure, a dust purification and treatment device proposed by the present utility model. Compared with Embodiment 1, the detailed structure of the dust collection component is described in this embodiment. The dust collection component includes an air extraction pump 3, an intake pipe 4, an outlet pipe 5, and an intake funnel 6. The air extraction pump 3 is connected to the outer side wall of the dust collection box 1. The intake end and the outlet end of the air extraction pump 3 are respectively connected to one end of the intake pipe 4 and the outlet pipe 5. The other ends of the intake pipe 4 and the outlet pipe 5 are respectively connected to the intake funnel 6 and the dust collection box 1. A check valve is connected to the outlet pipe 5 to prevent the backflow of water.

[0025] The humidification component includes a water pump 7, an inlet pipe 8, an outlet pipe 9, a booster pump 10, and a spray pipe 11. The water pump 7 is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box 1. The water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump 7 are respectively connected to one end of the inlet pipe 8 and the outlet pipe 9. One end of the inlet pipe 8 is connected to a through hole opened on the side wall of the dust collection box 1. One end of the outlet pipe 9 is sequentially connected to the booster pump 10 and the spray pipe 11. The booster pump 10 is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box 1. The spray pipe 11 is horizontally connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box 1. A plurality of equally spaced and evenly distributed atomizing nozzles are connected to the spray pipe 11.

[0026] Embodiment 3

[0027] As Figures 2-3 As shown in the figure, a dust purification and treatment device proposed by the present utility model. Compared with Embodiment 2, the detailed structure of the filtration component is described in this embodiment. The filtration component includes a driving device 12, a rotating shaft 13, a rotating disk 14, a filter frame 15, a filter mesh 16, a protection component, and a control component. The driving device 12 is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box 1. The driving device 12 is selected as a servo motor or a stepping motor. The rotating shaft 13 is connected to the output end of the driving device 12. One end of the rotating shaft 13 passes through a through hole opened on the side wall of the dust collection box 1 and is connected to the rotating disk 14. A plurality of through grooves are opened on the rotating disk 14 and are circumferentially distributed with the center of the rotating disk 14 as the center. The filter frame 15 is threadedly connected in the through grooves. The inside of the filter frame 15 is used to connect the filter mesh 16. The protection component is slidably connected to the rotating disk 14 and is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box 1. The protection component shields the filter frame 15 and the filter mesh 16 to prevent the water mixed with dust from splashing and affecting the service life of the remaining filter meshes 16. The control component is connected to the dust collection box 1. In the working state of the control component, the control component controls the rotation of the driving device 12 according to the change of the water flow size to automatically replace the filter mesh 16.

[0028] The protection component includes a fixed rod 17 and a protection disk 18. The fixed rod 17 is connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box 1. The protection disk 18 is connected to the fixed rod 17 through a bearing. The diameter of the protection disk 18 is larger than that of the rotating disk 14. Through holes corresponding to the through grooves on the rotating disk 14 are opened on the protection disk 18.

[0029] The control component includes a transistor time relay 19 and a water flow sensor 20. The water flow sensor 20 is connected to the water inlet pipe 8. The water flow sensor 20 can detect the reduced water flow due to the blockage of the filter mesh 16. The transistor time relay 19 is connected to the dust collection box 1. The signal input end of the transistor time relay 19 is connected to the water flow sensor 20, and the signal output end of the transistor time relay 19 is connected to the driving device 12.

[0030] In summary, in this utility model, the dust collection box 1 can be moved to the workshop or location to be purified through the moving wheels at the bottom. Then, the staff starts the air extraction pump 3 and the water pump 7. The air extraction pump 3 works to generate negative pressure, which attracts external dust and air through the air inlet funnel 6 and the air inlet pipe 4 and discharges them into the dust collection box 1 through the air outlet pipe 5. At the same time, the water pump 7 pumps the water body in the dust collection box 1, which is pressurized by the booster pump 10 and discharged into the water outlet pipe 9, and is sprayed to the air outlet pipe 5 through the atomizing nozzles on the spray pipe 11 to humidify the dust in the air so that it falls into the water. The dust in the water body is mixed with the water body and is pumped by the water pump 7. Before the water body enters the water pump 7, it will be blocked by the filter frame 15 in front of the water inlet pipe 8. The filter mesh 16 can filter the flour dust in the water body to prevent the dust from adhering to and damaging and blocking the water pump 7. When the filter mesh 16 is gradually blocked, the water flow sensor 20 detects a decrease in the flow rate. The water flow sensor 20 sends a signal to the transistor time relay 19, which receives the signal and controls the driving device 12 to start. The output end of the driving device 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The rotating disk 14 on the rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive different filter frames 15 and filter meshes 16 to rotate, and moves the new filter mesh 16 to the front of the water inlet pipe 8 for filtering.

[0031] The above has described in detail the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to this. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art to which the present utility model pertains, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust purification treatment device, characterized in that, including a dust collection box body (1) rotatably connected with a box cover (2); a purification component connected to the dust collection box body (1), the purification component includes a dust collection component and a humidification component, the dust collection component and the humidification component are respectively connected to opposite side walls of the dust collection box body (1); in the use state of the dust collection component, the dust collection component generates negative pressure to suck dust into the dust collection box body (1); in the use state of the humidification component, water mist is sprayed on the dust; a filtering component connected to the humidification component; in the use state of the filtering component, the filtering component filters dust in the backflow water body in the dust collection box body (1).

2. The dust purification and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection component includes an air extraction pump (3) connected to the side wall of the dust collection box body (1), the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the air extraction pump (3) are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe (4) and an air outlet pipe (5); an air inlet funnel (6) connected to one end of the air outlet pipe (5).

3. A dust purification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The humidification component includes a water pump (7) connected to the side wall of the dust collection box body (1), the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump (7) are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe (8) and a water outlet pipe (9); a booster pump (10) connected to the side wall of the dust collection box body (1), the water outlet pipe (9) is connected with the booster pump (10); a spray pipe (11) connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (9), and a plurality of equally spaced and uniformly distributed atomizing nozzles are connected to the spray pipe (11).

4. A dust purification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering component includes a driving device (12) connected to the side wall of the dust collection box body (1); a rotating shaft (13) rotatably connected in a through hole formed in the side wall of the dust collection box body (1), one end of the rotating shaft (13) is connected to the output end of the driving device (12); a rotating disk (14) connected to the rotating shaft (13), and a plurality of through grooves are formed in the rotating disk (14); a filtering frame (15) detachably connected in the through groove, and a filter mesh cloth (16) is used to be connected in the filtering frame (15); a protection component connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box body (1); in the use state of the protection component, the protection component shields the filtering frame (15) and the filter mesh cloth (16); a control component connected to the dust collection box body (1); in the use state of the control component, the control component controls the rotation of the driving device (12).

5. A dust purification treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The protection component includes a fixing rod (17) connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box body (1); a protection disk (18) rotatably connected to the fixing rod (17), and the protection disk (18) is slidably connected to the rotating disk (14).

6. A dust purification treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The control component includes a transistor time relay (19) connected to the dust collection box body (1); a water flow sensor (20) connected to the water inlet pipe (8), and the water flow sensor (20) is electrically connected to the transistor time relay (19).

7. A dust purification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (21) is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box body (1), and an anti-slip pad is sleeved on the handle (21).

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