Wire feeding suspension device of electric gantry type welding machine
The electrically powered welding machine trolley system addresses inefficiencies in large-scale welding by allowing horizontal movement and expanding the operational range, enhancing productivity and reducing cable wear.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421790857.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing welder wire feeding suspension device needs to be manually moved when welding large objects, resulting in inefficient work and easy damage to the cable.
An electric gantry welding machine wire feeding suspension device is designed, and the moving pulley is driven to move on the gantry using the motor, so as to realize the horizontal movement of the welder wire feeding suspension device, and combine it with the telescopic frame and guide groove structure to adapt to different thicknesses of the work-shaped steel.
It improves welding work efficiency, reduces manpower consumption, reduces cable damage risk, and expands the welding range.
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Figure CN223098327U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a wire feeding suspension device for a welding machine, in particular to a wire feeding suspension device for an electric gantry welding machine. Background Art
[0002] During the aluminum welding process, when welding larger objects, due to the large volume of the welded object, the welding machine needs to be constantly moved to a suitable welding position. When moving the welding machine, the welding machine cable also needs to be constantly moved, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the workload is large. It requires multiple people to cooperate, and the production efficiency is not high. Moreover, during the movement of the cable, it is easy to break, increasing the loss of the welding machine cable and the company's cost expenditure. In view of the above problems, we invented a wire feeding suspension device for a welding machine with the application number 202020677658.7. During the working process, we found that the above device can only weld in a circle at a fixed position. The wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine can only rotate in a circle and cannot move back and forth horizontally. For areas beyond the length of the telescopic frame itself, the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine still needs to be manually moved and fixed, and the back-and-forth movement is troublesome, reducing the working efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in the prior art, it is necessary to manually move the position of the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine to weld at a farther position, and the back-and-forth movement is troublesome, resulting in low working efficiency.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, a technical solution provided by the utility model is:
[0005] An electric gantry welding machine wire feeding suspension device, including a gantry and a wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine. The wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine includes a rolling shaft and a rotating shaft. A suspension substrate is arranged outside the rotating shaft. An extendable or retractable telescopic frame is arranged on the suspension substrate. The rolling shaft is arranged inside the rotating shaft. A bearing is arranged between the rolling shaft and the rotating shaft to facilitate the circumferential rotation between the rolling shaft and the rotating shaft.
[0006] A U-shaped connecting plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the rolling shaft. A connecting shaft is arranged on the U-shaped connecting plate. A moving pulley and a gear are arranged on the connecting shaft. The moving pulley is arranged on the gantry and can move on the gantry. The connecting shaft passes through the U-shaped connecting plate and is connected to a motor. The motor is arranged on a motor fixing plate. The side of the motor fixing plate is connected to the outside of the rolling shaft. When the motor rotates, it drives the moving pulley to rotate. When the moving pulley rotates, it drives the U-shaped connecting plate to move on the gantry, and further drives the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine to move on the gantry, realizing the movement of the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine in the horizontal direction in terms of length and distance position.
[0007] Furthermore, the gantry includes columns and a cross beam. One column is respectively arranged at each of the left and right ends of the cross beam. The lower end faces of the two columns are fixed on the ground. The cross beam is an I-beam. The moving pulley includes two upper moving pulleys and two lower moving pulleys. Upper guide rails are arranged on the upper end faces of the two side edges at the lower end of the I-beam, and lower guide rails corresponding to the upper guide rails are arranged on the lower end faces. The two upper moving pulleys are respectively arranged on the two upper guide rails, and the two lower moving pulleys are respectively arranged on the two lower guide rails. The upper guide rails and the lower guide rails can guide the traveling directions of the upper moving pulleys and the lower moving pulleys to prevent deviation during the moving process.
[0008] Furthermore, the U-shaped connecting plate includes a left side plate, a right side plate and a lower side plate. The left side plate and the right side plate are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the lower side plate.
[0009] Furthermore, adjusting holes and lower connecting holes distributed up and down are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate. A sliding plate capable of sliding up and down in the corresponding adjusting hole is arranged in each adjusting hole. By moving the position of the sliding plate, the distance between the sliding plate and the lower connecting hole can be adjusted.
[0010] Furthermore, through holes connected to the corresponding adjusting holes are respectively arranged on the upper end faces of the left side plate and the right side plate. Bolts are respectively arranged in the two through holes. The lower end face of the bolt is connected to the upper end face of the corresponding sliding plate. The bolt drives the sliding plate to move up and down in the adjusting hole. Nuts for limiting and preventing loosening are respectively arranged on the bolts above the left side plate or the right side plate and in the corresponding adjusting holes to fix the positions of the bolts with the nuts.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting shaft includes two short connecting shafts and one long connecting shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, upper connecting holes are arranged on the two sliding plates. Upper bearings corresponding to the upper connecting holes are arranged in the two upper connecting holes. A short connecting shaft is arranged in each upper bearing. The axis of the short connecting shaft and the center of the corresponding upper moving pulley are on the same center line. One end of each short connecting shaft far away from the upper bearing is connected to the corresponding upper moving pulley. Upper gears are respectively arranged at the positions between the two side end faces at the lower end of the I-beam and the corresponding upper connecting holes on each short connecting shaft.
[0013] Further, a lower bearing is respectively arranged in each of the two lower connecting holes. The axes of the two lower bearings and the centers of the two lower moving pulleys are on the same horizontal plane. One end of the long connecting shaft is connected to the rotating end of the motor, and the other end sequentially passes through one of the lower bearings and the two lower moving pulleys and then is connected to the other lower bearing. Lower gears are arranged at positions corresponding to the upper gears on the long connecting shaft. The upper gears and the lower gears corresponding up and down are meshed and connected. When the motor rotates, the long connecting shaft rotates, thereby driving the two lower gears and the two lower moving pulleys on the long connecting shaft to rotate. At the same time, the two upper gears are driven to rotate through meshing. When the two upper gears rotate, the corresponding two upper moving pulleys are driven to rotate, realizing four-wheel linkage, thereby driving the welding wire feeding suspension device to move on the cross beam. Using electric power to drive the welding wire feeding suspension device to move on the cross beam can save time and effort, and at the same time, can expand the working range of the welding wire feeding suspension device, eliminating the need to manually move the welding wire feeding suspension device and improving the product production efficiency.
[0014] By adjusting the distance between the sliding plate and the lower connecting hole, the distance between the upper moving pulley and the lower moving pulley can be further adjusted, so that the upper moving pulley and the lower moving pulley can be clamped on the I-beam, and it can be applicable to I-beams with different thicknesses, with a wide application range.
[0015] Further, guide rods with buckles are evenly distributed on the upper part of the middle end of the I-beam. The other end of the buckle is connected to a guide groove with an opening on the lower end face. The length of the guide groove matches the length of the I-beam. Guide wheels matching the number of the guide rods are arranged inside the guide groove.
[0016] Further, connection lines that are easy to bend and have the same length are arranged between every two of the guide wheels, which is convenient for limiting the distance between adjacent two guide wheels. One end of the power connection line is connected to the motor, and the other end passes through all the guide wheels and then is connected to the power supply. The power connection line is fixedly connected to each contact with the guide wheels by fixing wires, such as binding straps. The length of the power connection line between every two of the guide wheels is greater than the length of the connection line between the corresponding two of the guide wheels, preventing the power connection line from generating tension during the stretching process. Tension is likely to damage the power connection line and can shorten the service life of the power connection line.
[0017] Further, auxiliary plates are arranged at the joints of the left side plate and the lower side plate and the right side plate and the lower side plate inside the U-shaped connecting plate, which can increase the strength of the U-shaped connecting plate.
[0018] Further, stoppers are arranged at both ends of the I-beam to prevent the welding machine suspension device from falling off when sliding.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0020] 1. In the present utility model, the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine is arranged on the gantry. By driving the moving pulley with a motor to move and using the cross beam on the gantry as the moving track of the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine, not only can the working area of the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine be increased, without the need to frequently move the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine, but also labor can be saved. While saving time and effort, the production efficiency of products can also be improved.
[0021] 2. In the present utility model, by adjusting the distance between the sliding plate and the lower connection hole, the distance between the upper moving pulley and the lower moving pulley can be adjusted accordingly, so as to clamp the upper moving pulley and the lower moving pulley on the I-beam, and it can be applicable to I-beams of different thicknesses, with a wide range of applications.
[0022] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specific preferred embodiments are given, and detailed descriptions are made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows. Description of the Drawings
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present utility model or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only two of the drawings of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the device;
[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the positional relationship diagram between the medium I-beam and the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine;
[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in;
[0027] Figure 4 is the positional relationship diagram between the I-beam and the guide groove.
[0028] In the figure, 1 - rolling shaft, 2 - rotating shaft, 3 - suspension substrate, 4 - telescopic frame, 4-1 - telescopic frame in the extended state, 5 - U-shaped connecting plate, 5-1 - left side plate, 5-2 - right side plate, 5-3 - lower side plate, 6 - auxiliary plate, 7 - adjustment hole, 8 - lower connection hole, 9 - sliding plate, 10 - upper connection hole, 11 - short connecting shaft, 12 - upper moving pulley, 13 - upper gear, 14 - lower moving pulley, 15 - long connecting shaft, 16 - motor, 17 - lower gear, 18 - column, 19 - I-beam, 20 - stop, 21 - bolt, 22 - nut, 23 - motor fixing plate, 24 - buckle, 25 - guide rod, 26 - guide groove, 27 - wire guide pulley, 28 - power connection wire. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although some embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein. Instead, these embodiments are provided to more thoroughly and completely understand the present invention. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present invention are only for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "rotation connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present invention are only for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information. Embodiment
[0032] As Figures 1-4 shown, an electric gantry welding machine wire feeding suspension device includes a gantry and a welding machine wire feeding suspension device. The welding machine wire feeding suspension device includes a rolling shaft 1 and a rotating shaft 2. The rolling shaft 1 is arranged inside the rotating shaft 2, and a bearing is arranged between the rolling shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2 to facilitate the circumferential rotation between the rolling shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2. A suspension substrate 3 is arranged outside the rotating shaft 2, and a telescopic frame 4 that can be elongated or shortened is arranged on the suspension substrate 3 to facilitate the welding work on the workpiece around the rotating shaft 2.
[0033] A U-shaped connecting plate 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the rolling shaft 1, and the U-shaped connecting plate 5 includes a left side plate 5-1, a right side plate 5-2 and a lower side plate 5-3. The left side plate 5-1 and the right side plate 5-2 are arranged at the left and right ends of the lower side plate 5-3 respectively. Auxiliary plates 6 that can increase the strength of the U-shaped connecting plate 5 are arranged inside the U-shaped connecting plate 5 at the connection between the left side plate 5-1 and the lower side plate 5-3 and at the connection between the right side plate 5-2 and the lower side plate 5-3.
[0034] The left side plate 5 - 1 and the right side plate 5 - 2 are respectively provided with adjusting holes 7 and lower connecting holes 8 distributed up and down, and each adjusting hole 7 is provided with a sliding plate 9 which can slide up and down in the corresponding adjusting hole 7 .
[0035] An upper connecting hole 10 is provided on each of the two sliding plates 9, and corresponding upper bearings are provided in the two upper connecting holes 10. A short connecting shaft 11 is provided in each upper bearing, and the axis center of the short connecting shaft 11 is on the same center line as the wheel center of the corresponding upper movable pulley 12. One end of each short connecting shaft 11 away from the upper bearing is connected to the corresponding upper movable pulley 12, and an upper gear 13 is provided on each short connecting shaft 11 at a position between the end surfaces on both sides of the lower end of the I-beam 19 and the corresponding upper connecting hole 10.
[0036] A lower bearing is respectively arranged in the two lower connecting holes 8, and the axis centers of the two lower bearings are on the same horizontal plane as the wheel centers of the two lower movable pulleys 14. One end of the long connecting shaft 15 is connected to the rotating end on the motor 16, and the other end passes through the lower bearing on the right side plate 5-2 and the two lower movable pulleys 14 in sequence and is connected to the upper and lower bearings of the left side plate 5-1. A lower gear 17 is arranged on the long connecting shaft 15 at the position corresponding to the upper gear 13, and the upper and lower corresponding upper gears 13 and lower gears 17 are meshed and connected.
[0037] The upper movable pulley 12 and the lower movable pulley 14 are both arranged on the gantry, and the gantry includes a column 18 and a crossbeam, and a column 18 is respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the crossbeam, and the lower end surfaces of the two columns 18 are both arranged on the ground for fixation, and the crossbeam is an I-beam 19, and upper guide rails are arranged on the upper end surfaces of both sides of the lower end of the I-beam 19, and lower guide rails corresponding to the upper guide rails are arranged on the lower end surfaces. The two upper movable pulleys 12 are respectively arranged on the two upper guide rails, and the two lower movable pulleys 14 are respectively arranged on the two lower guide rails. The upper guide rails and the lower guide rails can guide the travel direction of the upper movable pulley 12 and the lower movable pulley 14 to prevent deviation during the movement process, and stoppers 20 are arranged at both ends of the I-beam 19 to prevent the welding machine suspension device from falling off when sliding.
[0038] On the upper end surfaces of the left side plate 5-1 and the right side plate 5-2, there are respectively provided with a through hole connected to the corresponding adjusting hole 7. In each of the two through holes, there is respectively provided a bolt 21. The lower end surface of the bolt 21 is connected to the upper end surface of the corresponding sliding plate 9. On the bolt 21 located above the left side plate 5-1 or the right side plate 5-2 and within the corresponding adjusting hole 7, there is respectively provided a nut 22 for limiting and preventing loosening, and the position of the bolt 21 is fixed by the nut 22.
[0039] By driving the sliding plate 9 to move up and down in the adjusting hole 7 with the bolt 21, the distance between the sliding plate 9 and the lower connection hole 8 can be adjusted. Furthermore, the distance between the upper moving pulley 12 and the lower moving pulley 14 can be adjusted, so that the upper moving pulley 12 and the lower moving pulley 14 can be clamped on the I-beam 19, and it can be applicable to I-beams of different thicknesses, with a wide range of applications.
[0040] The motor 16 is arranged on the motor fixing plate 23. The side of the motor fixing plate 23 is connected to the outside of the rolling shaft 1. When the motor 16 rotates, the long connecting shaft 15 rotates, thereby driving the two lower gears 17 and the two lower moving pulleys 14 on the long connecting shaft 15 to rotate. At the same time, through meshing, the two upper gears 13 are driven to rotate. When the two upper gears 13 rotate, the corresponding two upper moving pulleys 12 are driven to rotate, realizing four-wheel linkage, so as to drive the welding machine wire feeding suspension device to move on the cross beam. By using electric power to drive the welding machine wire feeding suspension device to move on the cross beam, it is time-saving and labor-saving, and at the same time, the working range of the welding machine wire feeding suspension device can be expanded, and there is no need to manually move the welding machine wire feeding suspension device, improving the production efficiency of the product.
[0041] On the upper part of the middle of the I-beam 19, there are evenly distributed guide rods 25 with buckles 24. The other end of the buckle 24 is connected to a guide groove 26 with an opening at the lower end surface. The length of the guide groove 26 matches the length of the I-beam 19, and inside the guide groove 26, there are wire wheels 27 matching the number of the guide rods 25.
[0042] Between every two wire wheels 27, there is provided a connection line with the same length and easy to bend, which is convenient for limiting the distance between adjacent two wire wheels 27. One end of the power connection line 28 is connected to the motor 16, and the other end passes through all the wire wheels 27 and then is connected to the power supply. The contact between the power connection line 28 and each wire wheel 27 is fixedly connected by a binding band. The length of the power connection line 28 between every two wire wheels 27 is greater than the length of the connection line between the corresponding two wire wheels 27, preventing the power connection line 28 from generating tension during the stretching process. Tension is likely to damage the power connection line 28 and can shorten the service life of the power connection line 28.
[0043] The process of using the overall technical solution formed by the above embodiments is as follows: When welding the workpieces on the circumference of the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine, if the working area is not larger than the extended area of the telescopic frame 4, the welding can be directly carried out by using the welding machine. If the working area is larger than the extended area of the telescopic frame 4, the upper moving pulley 12 and the lower moving pulley 14 are rotated simultaneously by the motor 16, and the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine is moved to the working area to be processed by using the cross beam as the track, and then the welding work can be carried out. Compared with the wire feeding suspension device of the welding machine fixed at a single position before, this device expands the working range of the welding machine, and is driven by the motor 16, which saves time and effort and improves work efficiency.
[0044] Note that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments here. Various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the concept of the present invention, more other equivalent embodiments can be included, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An electric gantry welding machine wire feeding suspension device, comprising a gantry and a welding machine wire feeding suspension device. The welding machine wire feeding suspension device includes a rolling shaft and a rotating shaft. A suspension substrate is arranged outside the rotating shaft. An extendable or retractable telescopic frame is arranged on the suspension substrate. A bearing is arranged between the rolling shaft and the rotating shaft to facilitate circumferential rotation between the rolling shaft and the rotating shaft. It is characterized in that: The rolling shaft is arranged inside the rotating shaft. A U-shaped connecting plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the rolling shaft. A connecting shaft is arranged on the U-shaped connecting plate. A moving pulley and a gear are arranged on the connecting shaft. The moving pulley is arranged on the gantry and can move on the gantry. The connecting shaft passes through the U-shaped connecting plate and is connected to a motor. The motor is arranged on a motor fixing plate. The side of the motor fixing plate is connected to the outside of the rolling shaft.
2. The wire feeding suspension device of an electric gantry welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry includes columns and a cross beam. A column is respectively arranged at each of the left and right ends of the cross beam. The lower end surfaces of the two columns are arranged on the ground. The cross beam is an I-beam. The moving pulley includes two upper moving pulleys and two lower moving pulleys. Upper guide rails are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two side edges at the lower end of the I-beam, and lower guide rails corresponding to the upper guide rails are arranged on the lower end surfaces. The two upper moving pulleys are respectively arranged on the two upper guide rails, and the two lower moving pulleys are respectively arranged on the two lower guide rails.
3. The wire feeding suspension device of an electric gantry welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped connecting plate includes a left side plate, a right side plate and a lower side plate. The left side plate and the right side plate are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the lower side plate; the connecting shaft includes two short connecting shafts and a long connecting shaft; adjusting holes and lower connecting holes are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate in an up-and-down distribution. A sliding plate capable of sliding up and down in the corresponding adjusting hole is arranged in each adjusting hole; through holes connected to the corresponding adjusting holes are respectively arranged on the upper end surfaces of the left side plate and the right side plate. A bolt is respectively arranged in each of the two through holes. The lower end surface of the bolt is connected to the upper end surface of the corresponding sliding plate. Nuts for limiting and preventing loosening are respectively arranged on the bolts located above the left side plate or the right side plate and in the corresponding adjusting holes.
4. The wire feeding suspension device of an electric gantry welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An upper connecting hole is arranged on each of the two sliding plates. Corresponding upper bearings are arranged in the two upper connecting holes. A short connecting shaft is arranged in each upper bearing. One end of each short connecting shaft away from the upper bearing is connected to the corresponding upper moving pulley. An upper gear is arranged at the position between the lower end side surfaces of the I-beam and the corresponding upper connecting hole on each short connecting shaft.
5. The wire feeding suspension device of an electric gantry welding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lower bearing is respectively arranged in each of the two lower connecting holes. The centers of the two lower bearings are on the same horizontal plane as the centers of the two lower moving pulleys. One end of the long connecting shaft is connected to the rotating end of the motor, and the other end passes through one lower bearing and two lower moving pulleys in sequence and is connected to the other lower bearing. Lower gears are arranged at the positions on the long connecting shaft corresponding to the upper gears. The upper gears and the lower gears corresponding up and down are meshed and connected.
6. The wire feeding suspension device of an electric gantry welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guide rods with buckles are evenly distributed on the upper part of the middle of the I-beam. The other end of the buckle is connected to a guide groove with an opening on the lower end surface. The length of the guide groove matches the length of the I-beam. Guide wheels matching the number of the guide rods are arranged inside the guide groove.
7. The wire feeding suspension device of an electric gantry welding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Between every two of the wire wheels, there is a connection line with the same length and easy to bend. One end of the power connection line is connected to the motor, and the other end passes through all the wire wheels and then is connected to the power supply. The contact between the power connection line and each wire wheel is fixedly connected by a fixed wire. The length of the power connection line between every two wire wheels is greater than the length of the connection line between the corresponding two wire wheels.
8. The wire feeding suspension device of an electric gantry welding machine according to claim 3 or 7, characterized in that: Inside the U-shaped connecting plate, auxiliary plates are provided at the joints of the left side plate and the lower side plate and the right side plate and the lower side plate to enhance the strength of the U-shaped connecting plate.
9. The wire feeding suspension device of an electric gantry welding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: Stops are provided at both ends of the I-beam.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wire feeding suspension device of welding machine
CN212420162U