Quick-release interface, plug connector, auxiliary instrument panel assembly and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle parts, in particular to a quick release interface, a plug connector, an auxiliary instrument panel assembly and a vehicle. The quick release connector comprises a connector body, a locking structure and an elastic piece. The interface body comprises a mounting part used for being mounted with other equipment and at least one interface channel arranged along a first direction; the locking structure is arranged in the interface channel, and the locking structure is configured to be capable of locking a plug connector inserted into the interface channel; the elastic piece is arranged in the interface channel, and the elastic piece is configured to be capable of applying force to the plug connector inserted into the interface channel in the first direction; the quick-release interface provided by the utility model is convenient for mounting and dismounting the vehicle-mounted table plate, and the mounting stability is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle parts, in particular to a quick-release interface, a plug-in part, a sub-instrument panel assembly and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the automotive industry, people's requirements for riding comfort are getting higher and higher, and the requirements for multi-functional use scenarios in the vehicle are also increasing. Among them, the folding table is one of the most popular tools. People can place items such as water cups, books, and food on the folding table when riding in the car.

[0003] At present, most of the folding tables in the market are arranged in the storage box, or integrated in the seat back or the seat armrest, which is not convenient for installation and disassembly. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a quick-release interface, a plug-in part, a sub-instrument panel assembly and a vehicle. The quick-release interface is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the on-vehicle table, and has good installation stability.

[0005] To achieve the above object and other related objects, the present utility model provides a quick-release interface, including:

[0006] An interface body, including an installation part for installing with other devices and at least one interface channel arranged along a first direction;

[0007] A locking structure, arranged in the interface channel, and the locking structure is configured to be able to lock a plug-in part inserted into the interface channel;

[0008] An elastic member, arranged in the interface channel, and the elastic member is configured to be able to apply a force along the first direction to the plug-in part inserted into the interface channel.

[0009] In an optional implementation manner, a plug is arranged at the open end of the interface channel along the first direction;

[0010] One end of the plug is connected to the elastic member, and the plug is slidably arranged on the side wall of the interface channel along the first direction.

[0011] In an optional implementation manner, the interface body includes at least two interface channels, and the two interface channels are arranged in the same direction or in the opposite direction or perpendicular to each other.

[0012] In an optional implementation manner, the interface body is at least fixedly formed by a first shell and a second shell that are detachably connected;

[0013] The installation part is arranged on the first shell and / or the second shell.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, there are at least two of the interface channels arranged coaxially, and a separator is arranged between the two interface channels;

[0015] The separator forms the bottom of the two interface channels along the first direction.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the first housing and / or the second housing are provided with limiting portions, and the separator is fixedly connected to the interface body through the limiting portions.

[0017] In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a plug-in part applied to the quick-release interface, and the plug-in part includes:

[0018] A plug-in body configured to be insertable into the quick-release interface along the first direction;

[0019] A locking structure provided on the plug-in body, and the locking structure is configured to be able to cooperate with the locking structure of the quick-release interface to be snap-locked.

[0020] In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sub-instrument panel assembly, including a sub-instrument panel body and at least one of the quick-release interfaces;

[0021] The sub-instrument panel body includes a receiving cavity, the quick-release interface is installed in the receiving cavity through an installation portion, and the open end of the quick-release interface along the first direction is exposed on the surface of the sub-instrument panel body.

[0022] In view of the above disadvantages of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a vehicle, the quick-release interface or the sub-instrument panel assembly;

[0023] And a table board assembly, and the table board assembly is detachably connected to the quick-release interface.

[0024] In an alternative embodiment, the table board assembly includes:

[0025] A table board body;

[0026] Legs connected to the table board body;

[0027] A plug-in part connected to the legs, and the plug-in part is detachably inserted into the interface channel through a locking structure.

[0028] In an alternative embodiment, the plug-in part includes a locking structure, and the locking structure and the locking structure cooperate with each other to be snap-locked.

[0029] In summary, the quick-release interface, connector, auxiliary instrument panel assembly and vehicle provided by the utility model provide a reserved installation interface for the vehicle table through the interface channel provided in the interface body, which is convenient for users to quickly install and remove the vehicle table, thereby improving the user's car experience. The utility model can lock the connector on the vehicle table through the locking structure, which is conducive to the firm installation of the vehicle table; by providing an elastic member in the interface channel, one end of the elastic member can apply force to the connector inserted into the interface channel, so that the locking structure and the connector can be tightly contacted when locked, thereby improving the stability of the installation connection between the quick-release interface and the vehicle table, and reducing shaking and vibration abnormal noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a quick-release interface in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural exploded diagram of a quick-release interface in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a quick-release interface in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first housing in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the second housing, the elastic member and the blocking cover in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of assembling the quick-release interface and the table top assembly in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the quick-release interface and the connector in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front connection between the unlocking button, the locking structure and the elastic component in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 9Schematic diagram of the connection between the unlocking button, the locking structure, and the back of the elastic component in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the assembly of the sub-instrument panel assembly and the table board assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of another assembly of the sub-instrument panel assembly and the table board assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of yet another assembly of the sub-instrument panel assembly and the table board assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0043] Element number description: quick-release interface 100, interface body 10, first housing 101, second housing 102, interface channel 11, locking structure 111, limiting part 112, reinforcing rib 1011, weight-reducing hole 1012, guiding structure 1013, mounting part 12, snap structure 121, mounting hole 122, connecting part 123, elastic part 20, plug 30, separating part 40, sub-instrument panel assembly 200, sub-instrument panel body 201, table board assembly 300, table board body 301, leg 302, plug-in part 303, plug-in body 31, cavity 311, unlocking button 32, button end 321, wedge end 322, locking structure 33, tongue 331, wedge part 332, elastic component 34. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] The following uses specific specific examples to illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. The present utility model can also be implemented or applied through different specific implementation manners. The details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. It should be noted that, without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. It should also be understood that the terms used in the embodiments of the present utility model are for the purpose of describing specific specific implementation manners, rather than for limiting the protection scope of the present utility model. The test methods without specific conditions noted in the following embodiments are usually in accordance with conventional conditions or in accordance with the conditions recommended by each manufacturer.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present utility model. Therefore, they do not have substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the efficacy that the present utility model can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of clear narration and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship, without substantial change in the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope in which the present utility model can be implemented.

[0046] When the embodiments give numerical ranges, it should be understood that unless otherwise specified in the present utility model, both endpoints of each numerical range and any value between the two endpoints can be selected. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present utility model, based on the understanding of those skilled in the art of the prior art and the description of the present utility model, can also use any methods, devices, and materials of the prior art similar or equivalent to those described in the embodiments of the present utility model to implement the present utility model.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 12 , as described in the background art, the on-vehicle table in the related art is usually arranged in the storage box, or integrated in the seat backrest or the seat armrest, and is fixedly connected to the structure in the vehicle. When the on-vehicle table needs to be installed and disassembled in scenarios such as maintenance and replacement, auxiliary tools are required to achieve this, which brings inconvenience to users in using the on-vehicle table.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 , the first direction is the Y direction, the second direction is the X direction, and the third direction is the Z direction.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 12 , a quick-release interface 100, a plug-in member 303, a sub-instrument panel assembly 200, and a vehicle provided by the present application, by providing an interface channel 11 in the interface body 10, provide a reserved installation interface for the on-vehicle table, facilitating the user to quickly install and disassemble the on-vehicle table and enhancing the user's vehicle use experience.

[0050] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , the present utility model provides a quick-release interface 100, including an interface body 10, a locking structure 111, and an elastic member 20;

[0051] The interface body 10 includes an installation portion 12 for installing with other devices and at least one interface channel 11 arranged along the first direction;

[0052] The locking structure 111 is disposed in the interface channel 11 and configured to lock a plug-in member 303 inserted into a predetermined position in the interface channel 11.

[0053] The elastic member 20 is disposed in the interface channel 11, and one end thereof is connected to the bottom or side wall of the interface channel 11 in the first direction, and the other end is configured to apply a force to the plug-in member 303 inserted into the interface channel 11 in the first direction.

[0054] It should be noted that when the interface body 10 is installed in a receiving cavity adapted to the interface body 10, the mounting portion 12 may be the side walls and the bottom wall around the interface body 10. When the quick-release interface 100 is installed in the corresponding device, the mounting portion 12 can limit the interface body 10 in the receiving cavity of the device. The mounting portion 12 may also be a clamping structure and / or a positioning mounting hole and / or a positioning pin, etc.; when the interface body 10 is installed and connected to the corresponding device through a bracket, the structure of the interface body 10 connected to the bracket can also be regarded as the mounting portion 12. The elastic member 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom or side wall of the interface channel 11 in the first direction by welding, or detachably connected through a threaded structure, which is convenient for replacing the elastic member 20; the elastic member 20 can be a spring or rubber or a component that realizes compression through the principle of compressed air or other components that meet the use requirements. The shape of the elastic member 20 can be designed to adapt to the shape of the interface channel 11 of the quick-release interface 100, such as square or circular.

[0055] When installing the vehicle desk board, the plug-in member 303 of the vehicle desk board pushes the elastic member 20 of the quick-release interface 100, and when the elastic member 20 is compressed to a preset degree, it is locked, thereby completing the installation of the vehicle desk board; at the same time, by applying a force to the plug-in member 303 inserted into the interface channel 11 through the elastic member 20, it can make the locking structure 111 fit more closely with the plug-in member 303 after being locked, thereby reducing looseness or shaking between the plug-in member 303 and the interface body 10, and improving the connection stability between the plug-in member 303 and the quick-release interface 100.

[0056] The locking structure 111 is disposed in the interface channel 11. At least part of the locking structure 111 can extend into the interface channel 11 for cooperation with the plug-in member 303 of the vehicle-mounted table board to achieve locking and unlocking of the vehicle-mounted table board and the quick-release interface 100. For example, the vehicle-mounted table board is provided with a plug-in member 303 that matches the locking structure 111. When the plug-in member 303 of the vehicle-mounted table board is inserted into the interface channel 11 and is opposite to the locking structure 111 in position, locking can be completed. For instance, the locking structure 111 is a card hole, and the plug-in member 303 includes a card tongue 331. The locking is achieved by the card tongue 331 being snapped into the card hole. When unlocking is required, the card tongue 331 can be withdrawn from the card hole by pressing the unlocking button 32 provided on the quick-release interface 100 or the plug-in member 303 of the vehicle-mounted table board, and the plug-in member 303 of the vehicle-mounted table board can then continue to move in the interface channel 11. In some other embodiments, the locking structure 111 can be implemented by the principle of electromagnetic locking and unlocking. In still some other embodiments, the locking structure 111 can also be achieved by the cooperation of the card tongue 331 and the jack.

[0057] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , an embodiment of the present application provides a quick-release interface 100. The quick-release interface 100 is used to be installed on the vehicle's lower instrument panel so that the vehicle-mounted table board is connected to the lower instrument panel through the quick-release interface 100. It can be understood that the quick-release interface 100 is not limited to being used for installing the vehicle-mounted table board. In some other embodiments, the quick-release interface 100 can be used for installing external high-quality parts such as a projection screen and an electronic device bracket (mobile phone, tablet computer), facilitating the installation and removal of the high-quality parts and enhancing the user's driving experience. It is also possible to design the plug-in members 303 with the same standard on multiple high-quality parts to adapt to the quick-release interface 100 to achieve the quick replacement of multiple high-quality parts and meet the vehicle use requirements for a customized and scenario-based intelligent cockpit. At the same time, the quick-release interface 100 is not limited to being installed on the vehicle's lower instrument panel and can also be installed at other positions of the vehicle as long as the use requirements are met.

[0058] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in an alternative embodiment of this case, a plug 30 is provided at one end of the interface channel 11 away from the bottom along the first direction. One end of the interface channel 11 away from the bottom along the first direction is also the opening end of the interface channel 11;

[0059] The plug 30 is connected to one end of the elastic member 20, and the plug 30 is slidably disposed on the side wall of the interface channel 11 along the first direction.

[0060] It should be noted that the quick-release interface 100 may include a plug cover 30 disposed at the open end of the interface channel 11. When the quick-release interface 100 is not in use, the plug cover 30 is used to close the interface channel 11 of the quick-release interface 100 to ensure the cleanliness of the quick-release interface 100, prevent sundries such as dust and water vapor from entering the quick-release interface 100, block the interface channel 11 or affect the use of the quick-release interface 100. At the same time, the plug cover 30 is also used to connect to one end of the elastic member 20, and the size of the plug cover 30 is smaller than the size of the opening of the interface channel 11, so that the plug connector 303 of the vehicle-mounted table can push the plug cover 30 to move in the interface channel 11 towards the bottom direction of the interface channel 11.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 3 , in some embodiments, a guiding structure 1013 is provided in the interface body 10 to guide the plug connector 303 of the vehicle-mounted table during the installation of the vehicle-mounted table, ensure the accuracy and stability of the installation, and prevent the plug connector 303 of the vehicle-mounted table from colliding with the structure of the quick-release interface 100, causing structural damage. The guiding structure 1013 can be arranged at the bottom of the second housing 102 or on the inner wall of the interface channel 11 along the first direction. Optionally, the guiding structure 1013 can be a guide rail and a guide groove. In this way, a guide rail can be provided on one of the quick-release interface 100 and the plug connector 303 of the vehicle-mounted table, and a guide groove can be provided on the other.

[0062] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , in an alternative embodiment of this case, the interface body 10 includes at least two interface channels 11, and the two interface channels 11 are arranged in the same direction or in the opposite direction or perpendicular to each other.

[0063] It should be noted that the interface body 10 can be in the shape of "one", "E", "H", "cross", "king", etc., and the specific layout can be set according to actual usage requirements; generally, the interface body 10 includes at least one interface channel 11. When the interface body 10 includes multiple interface channels 11, at least two of the interface channels 11 are arranged in the same direction or in the opposite direction or perpendicular to each other. For example, when the interface body 10 is in the shape of "one", the two interface channels 11 of the interface body 10 are arranged in the opposite direction; when the interface body 10 is in the shape of "E", the three interface channels 11 of the interface body 10 are arranged in the same direction; when the interface body 10 is in the shape of "cross", the four interface channels 11 of the interface body 10 are distributed in the vertical direction.

[0064] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, in an alternative embodiment of this case, the interface body 10 is at least fixedly formed by detachably connecting a first housing 101 and a second housing 102; the interface body 10 may also include a third housing, a fourth housing, or even more housings; when the structure of the interface body 10 is complex, by setting the interface body 10 as a detachably connected first housing 101 and second housing 102, the manufacturing difficulty of the interface body 10 can be reduced. For example, the interface body 10 includes a first housing 101 and a second housing 102, the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 are arranged opposite to each other in a third direction, the edge of the first housing 101 in a second direction is bent along the third direction towards the second housing 102, the edge of the second housing 102 in the second direction is bent along the third direction towards the first housing 101, and the bent parts of the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 can be buckled to form an interface channel 11, and the interface channel 11 is used to accommodate the plug-in member 303 to achieve the convenient and detachable connection of the vehicle desk; wherein, the second direction, the third direction and the first direction are perpendicular to each other, the third direction is the connection direction of the first housing 101 and the second housing 102, when the interface body 10 is in a "one" shape, the second direction is the width direction of the interface body 10, and the first direction is the length direction of the interface body 10, that is, the first direction is Figure 1 the Y direction in Figure 1 the X direction in Figure 1 the Z direction in

[0065] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , in an alternative embodiment of this case, the mounting portion 12 is arranged on the first housing 101 and / or the second housing 102; it should be understood that a part of the mounting portion 12 may be located on the first housing 101 and another part may be located on the second housing 102; for example, when the mounting portion 12 is a mounting hole 122, the first housing 101 is provided with a first mounting hole, and the second housing 102 is provided with a second mounting hole. When the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 are connected, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are in a concentric state, so that the first housing 101, the second housing 102 and the corresponding device to be mounted can be synchronously connected through fasteners, and the installation process is simplified. That is, in this case, the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 are connected and fastened by a connecting portion 123, and the connecting portion 123 and the mounting portion 12 can be either integrated or separately provided, and the specific choice is made according to actual needs.

[0066] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in an alternative embodiment of this case, there are at least two coaxial interface channels 11, and a separator 40 is arranged between the two interface channels 11;

[0067] The separator 40 forms the bottoms of the two interface channels 11 along the first direction.

[0068] It should be noted that when the two interface channels 11 are coaxially arranged, that is, the two interface channels 11 are connected and arranged in opposite directions, and the separator 40 can separate the two interface channels 11. The separator 40 is generally plate-shaped and is arranged in the middle between the two interface channels 11 for separating the two interface channels 11 arranged oppositely along the first direction and the opposite direction of the first direction; and the bottoms of the two interface channels 11 are the separator 40.

[0069] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5 , in an alternative embodiment of this case, the first housing 101 and / or the second housing 102 are provided with limiting portions 112, and the separator 40 is fixedly connected to the interface body 10 through the limiting portions 112.

[0070] It should be noted that the limiting portion 112 is a clamping groove and / or a clamping screw and / or a clamping protrusion or hole; the limiting portion 112 can be provided only on the first housing 101, or only on the second housing 102, or a part is provided on the first housing 101 and another part is provided on the second housing 102, as long as the stable installation of the separator 40 can be satisfied. Through the setting of the limiting portion 112, it is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the separator 40, and the elastic member 20 of the spring can be installed and clamped in position through the separator 40.

[0071] In an alternative embodiment of this case, the dining table body is square.

[0072] Please refer to Figure 1 , in an alternative embodiment of this case, the mounting portion 12 includes a snap structure 121; specifically, the snap structure 121 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the first housing 101. The snap structure 121 includes an open clamping groove arranged along the first direction, which is used to cooperate with the clamping structure on the sub-instrument panel when the quick-release interface 100 is assembled with the sub-instrument panel to realize the assembly stability of the two.

[0073] In some embodiments, the first housing 101 and / or the second housing 102 are of an aluminum casting bracket structure to improve the structural strength.

[0074] Please refer to Figure 1 , in an alternative embodiment of this case, the first housing 101 and / or the second housing 102 are provided with reinforcing ribs 1011, which can improve the structural strength of the interface body 10, ensure that the load-bearing requirements of the quick-release interface 100 are met, and improve the service life of the quick-release interface 100. Optionally, the structure of the reinforcing ribs 1011 is triangular to improve the structural stability.

[0075] Please refer toFigure 5 , in some embodiments, the interface body 10 is provided with weight-reducing holes 1012 to reduce the structural weight of the quick-release interface 100 and save the manufacturing cost of the quick-release interface 100 on the basis of meeting the strength requirements.

[0076] In some embodiments, a slide rail for the plug cover 30 to slide is provided in the interface channel 11.

[0077] Please refer to Figures 10 to 12 , the present utility model further provides a sub-instrument panel assembly 200, including a sub-instrument panel body 201 and at least one of the quick-release interfaces 100;

[0078] The sub-instrument panel body 201 includes a receiving cavity. The quick-release interface 100 is installed in the receiving cavity through the installation part 12, and one end of the quick-release interface 100 away from the bottom along the first direction is exposed on the surface of the sub-instrument panel body 201.

[0079] It should be noted that the quick-release interface 100 is fixedly connected to the sub-instrument panel assembly 200 through the sub-instrument panel mounting holes. In some embodiments, an installation bracket is provided inside the sub-instrument panel assembly 200. The installation bracket is provided with holes for cooperating with the instrument panel mounting holes of the quick-release interface 100. By sequentially passing the fixing screws through the instrument panel mounting holes and the holes provided on the installation bracket, the sub-instrument panel body 201 and the quick-release interface 100 are fixedly connected.

[0080] Please refer to Figures 10 to 12 , the present utility model further provides a vehicle, including the quick-release interface 100 or the sub-instrument panel assembly 200;

[0081] And a table board assembly 300, the table board assembly 300 is detachably connected to the quick-release interface 100.

[0082] Please refer to Figures 10 to 12 , in an alternative embodiment of this case, the table board assembly 300 includes a table board body 301, legs 302 and a plug-in member 303; the legs 302 are connected to the table board body 301; the plug-in member 303 is connected to the legs 302, and the plug-in member 303 is detachably inserted into the interface channel 11 through the locking structure 111.

[0083] It should be noted that the tabletop body 301 may include at least one tabletop unit, and each tabletop unit includes at least two interactively hinged tabletops to achieve folding and unfolding of the tabletops. Multiple tabletop units can be connected to the sub-instrument panel assembly 200 through the quick-release interface 100 to form a larger desktop. As shown in the figures, they are combinations of single-tabletop, double-tabletop, and four-tabletop respectively. In this way, it can meet the user's need to freely combine the tabletops according to actual requirements and improve the user's driving experience.

[0084] Please refer to Figures 6 to 7 , in an optional embodiment of this case, the plug-in part 303 includes a locking structure 33, and the locking structure 33 and the locking structure 111 cooperate with each other to be snap-locked.

[0085] It should be noted that the plug-in part 303 is provided with a locking structure 33. The locking structure 33 is provided with a lock hole or a locking tongue 331 and an unlocking button 32. When the tabletop assembly 300 needs to be assembled to the sub-instrument panel, directly press the plug-in part 303 of the tabletop assembly 300 against the plug 30 of the quick-release interface 100 until the lock hole (or the locking tongue 331) is inserted into the locking tongue 331 (or the lock hole) in the quick-release interface 100, then the locking of the tabletop assembly 300 and the sub-instrument panel assembly 200 is completed. When the tabletop assembly 300 and the sub-instrument panel assembly 200 are in the assembled state, the locking tongue 331 (or the lock hole) is engaged with the lock hole (or the locking tongue 331) in the quick-release interface 100. When the unlocking button 32 is pressed, the locking tongue 331 is driven to move, so that the locking tongue 331 disengages from the lock hole, to achieve unlocking of the tabletop assembly 300 and the sub-instrument panel assembly 200, thus facilitating the installation and disassembly of the tabletop assembly 300 and improving the user's driving experience.

[0086] Please refer to Figures 7 to 9 , in some embodiments, the plug-in part 303 includes a plugging body 31, an unlocking button 32 and a locking structure 33;

[0087] The plugging body 31 is configured to be able to be inserted into the quick-release interface 100 along the first direction;

[0088] The locking structure 33 is movably arranged on the plugging body 31 and is configured that when the plugging body 31 is inserted into a predetermined position in the quick-release interface, the locking structure 33 can cooperate with the locking structure 111 to be snap-locked;

[0089] The unlocking button 32 is arranged on the plugging body 31 and is in transmission connection with the locking structure 33. The unlocking button 32 is configured that when the unlocking button 32 is pressed, it can drive the locking structure 33 to disengage from the locking structure 33 for unlocking; the elastic member 34 is arranged on the plugging body 31 and is used for resetting the unlocking button 32 and the locking structure 33.

[0090] In some embodiments, refer to Figures 7 to 9 , more specifically, the plugging body 31 includes a cavity 311 arranged along a first direction, the cavity 311 is provided with a guiding through hole along a second direction, and the second direction is arranged at an angle with the first direction;

[0091] The unlocking button 32 is slidably arranged in the cavity 311 along the first direction. The unlocking button 32 includes a button end 321 and a wedge end 322, and the wedge end 322 is connected to the bottom surface or side surface of the cavity 311 along the first direction through an elastic member 34;

[0092] The locking structure 33 includes a tongue 331 and a wedge portion 332 connected to each other; the wedge portion 332 is limitedly arranged at the wedge end 322 of the unlocking button 32 and is slidably matched with the wedge end 322; the tongue 331 is arranged in the guiding through hole; the elastic member 34 is configured such that when the elastic member 34 is not stressed and reset, one end of the tongue 331 can be driven to extend out of the guiding through hole and be clamped and locked with the locking structure 111.

[0093] Refer to Figures 7 to 9 , in an alternative embodiment of this case, the wedge portion 332 and the tongue 331 are respectively located on both sides of the unlocking button 32, and the wedge portion 332 is always slidably limited at the wedge end 322 of the unlocking button 32; and the end of the wedge end 322 close to the bottom surface is a small end;

[0094] The unlocking button 32 is configured such that when the unlocking button 32 is released and the elastic member 34 is not stressed and reset, the unlocking button 32 can be moved away from the bottom of the interface channel 11,

[0095] The unlocking button 32 moves in the reverse direction and drives the wedge portion 332 of the locking structure 33 through the wedge end 322, so as to drive the tongue 331 to extend out of the guiding through hole and be clamped and locked with the locking structure 111. Generally, at least one pair of the locking structure 111 and the locking structure 33 is provided.

[0096] Refer to Figures 7 to 9, in an alternative embodiment of the present case, one end of the locking structure 111 into which the tongue 331 can extend has an inclined surface. When the tongue 331 extends out of the guiding through-hole, the inclined surface is exactly opposite to the side wall of the interface channel 11, and the inclined surface faces the bottom side of the interface channel 11 in the first direction. Thus, when the plug-in member 303 is inserted into the quick-release interface 100, the tongue 331 can temporarily retract into the guiding through-hole when the quick-release interface 100 presses the inclined surface. When the guiding through-hole is aligned with the hole-shaped locking structure 111, the tongue 331 pops out and engages with the locking structure 111 to lock, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0097] Specific unlocking working process: Manually press the unlocking button 32 to compress the elastic member 34, causing the unlocking button 32 to approach the bottom of the interface channel 11. At this time, the small end of the wedge end 322 of the unlocking button 32 moves along the bottom surface in the first direction towards the cavity 311 of the plug-in body 31. The wedge end 322 gradually moves and pushes the wedge portion 332 of the locking structure 33 to move in the second direction. The second direction is generally perpendicular to the first direction. Also, since the wedge portion 332 and the tongue 331 are respectively located on both sides of the wedge end 322, the wedge portion 332 moves away from the wedge end 322 in the second direction at the wedge end 322. As a result, the tongue 331 on the other side moves closer to the wedge end 322 along the second direction and gradually retracts into the guiding through-hole until the tongue 331 disengages from the hole-shaped locking structure 111, thereby realizing the unlocking of the locking structure 111 and the locking structure 33. When the unlocking button 32 is released, the unlocking button 32 is reset under the action of the elastic member 34 which is a spring or elastic rubber. The unlocking button 32 causes the tongue 331 to be reset and extend out of the guiding through-hole through the wedge end 322.

[0098] In summary, the present utility model effectively overcomes some practical problems in the prior art and thus has high utilization value and practical significance.

[0099] The above embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present utility model should still be covered by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-release interface, characterized in that, Comprising: An interface body, including a mounting portion for mounting with other devices and at least one interface channel arranged along a first direction; A locking structure, disposed in the interface channel, the locking structure being configured to lock a plug inserted into the interface channel; An elastic member, disposed in the interface channel, the elastic member being configured to apply a force to the plug inserted into the interface channel along the first direction.

2. The quick-release interface according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plug cover is provided at an open end of the interface channel along the first direction; The plug cover is connected to one end of the elastic member, and the plug cover is slidably arranged with the interface channel along the first direction.

3. The quick-release interface according to claim 1, wherein The interface body includes at least two of the interface channels, and the two interface channels are arranged in the same direction or in opposite directions or perpendicular to each other.

4. The quick-release interface according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interface body is at least fixedly formed by detachably connecting a first housing and a second housing; The mounting portion is disposed on the first housing and / or the second housing.

5. The quick-release interface according to claim 4, wherein, There are at least two of the interface channels arranged coaxially, and a separator is provided between the two interface channels; The separator forms a bottom of the two interface channels along the first direction.

6. The quick-release interface according to claim 5, wherein, The first housing and / or the second housing is provided with a limiting portion, and the separator is fixedly connected to the interface body through the limiting portion.

7. A pluggable component, characterized in that, Applied to the quick-release interface according to any one of claims 1-6, the plug includes: A plug body, configured to be inserted into the quick-release interface along the first direction; A locking structure, disposed on the plug body, the locking structure being configured to cooperate with the locking structure of the quick-release interface to be snap-locked.

8. An instrument panel assembly, characterized in that, Comprising a sub-instrument panel body and at least one quick-release interface according to any one of claims 1-6; The sub-instrument panel body includes a receiving cavity, the quick-release interface is mounted in the receiving cavity through the mounting portion, and an open end of the quick-release interface along the first direction is exposed on the surface of the sub-instrument panel body.

9. A vehicle, characterized in that, Comprising the quick-release interface according to any one of claims 1-6 or the sub-instrument panel assembly according to claim 8; And a table board assembly, the table board assembly being detachably connected to the quick-release interface.

10. The vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that, The table board assembly includes: A table board body; Legs, connected to the table board body; A plug, connected to the legs, and the plug is detachably inserted into the interface channel through the locking structure.

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