Feeding device of wooden barrel machining equipment
The wood barrel processing equipment addresses the inefficiencies in lifting and lowering barrels by using a support and lifting mechanism to automate the process, reducing labor intensity and ensuring safe, stable handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422389009.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing lifting power mechanism of wooden barrel processing equipment cannot adapt to the loading and unloading needs of wooden barrels, resulting in high labor intensity and safety hazards for workers.
A feeding device including a supporting beam frame and a loading and unloading rack is designed. The support beam frame is lifted and lowered by a lifting power mechanism, and the rolling wooden barrels are combined with the loading and unloading rack to realize the automatic loading and unloading of the wooden barrels and reduce manual handling.
It reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the stability and safety of loading and unloading of wooden barrels, and avoids the risk of barrels being bumped and damaged and workers being injured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223101671U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding device for a wooden barrel processing device, belonging to the technical field of auxiliary devices for wooden barrel processing. Background Art
[0002] A wooden barrel is a common container for storing wine for a long time. Generally, it is enclosed by a barrel wall and barrel covers at both ends. The barrel wall of the wooden barrel is enclosed by plates arranged closely in the circumferential direction, forming a structure with a large diameter in the middle and small diameters at both ends, similar to a waist drum. The processing of the wooden barrel involves grooving the inner and outer surfaces at both ends of the wooden barrel, generally on a wooden barrel end groove processing device. During the processing, the wooden barrel is stably clamped to facilitate the processing of the cutting tool. After the processing is completed, the wooden barrel needs to be unloaded from the clamping mechanism. Since the wooden barrel needs to be clamped and rotated during the processing of the wooden barrel end groove, during the processing, the wooden barrel needs to be clamped at a certain height, which requires lifting the wooden barrel to a certain height during feeding to facilitate the clamping mechanism to clamp the wooden barrel. After the processing is completed, the wooden barrel also needs to be unloaded smoothly to avoid damage to the wooden barrel due to bumping when the wooden barrel is unloaded from a high place. However, the existing lifting power mechanism can only provide the lifting function and cannot adapt to the feeding and unloading requirements of the wooden barrel. Workers need to carry the wooden barrel to the lifting power mechanism to lift the wooden barrel, resulting in a large labor intensity for the workers. In addition, due to the special shape of the wooden barrel, the structure of the lifting power mechanism cannot well adapt to the outer shape of the wooden barrel, resulting in easy shaking and poor stability during the lifting process of the wooden barrel. If the wooden barrel falls, it may injure the workers, posing a safety hazard. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a feeding device for a wooden barrel processing device.
[0004] The technical solution for the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A feeding device for a wooden barrel processing device includes a frame. A support mechanism and a lifting power mechanism are provided on the frame. The support mechanism includes a support beam frame and a loading and unloading frame. The support beam frame is supported on the frame. The support beam frame is connected to the end of the loading and unloading frame. The loading and unloading frame is inclined. The support beam frame is used to support the wooden barrel, and the loading and unloading frame is used for the wooden barrel to roll. The lifting power mechanism drives the support beam frame to lift and lower.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: The utility model supports the wooden barrel to be fed or unloaded through the support beam frame; drives the support beam frame to lift and lower through the lifting power mechanism, so that the support beam frame drives the wooden barrel to be lifted and fed to the clamping mechanism of the wooden barrel processing device, or the support beam frame drives the wooden barrel unloaded from the clamping mechanism to descend to complete the unloading of the wooden barrel; assists the worker to roll the wooden barrel through the loading and unloading frame to complete the feeding and discharging of the wooden barrel, reducing the need for the worker to carry the wooden barrel during the feeding and discharging operations of the wooden barrel and reducing the labor intensity of the worker.
[0006] Based on the above technical solutions, the following improvements can be made to the present utility model:
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting power mechanism includes a base plate and a loading cylinder. The base plate is installed on the frame. The cylinder body of the loading cylinder is hingedly installed on the base plate, and the end of the piston rod of the loading cylinder is hingedly connected to the support beam frame.
[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the lifting drive of the support beam frame is realized through the loading cylinder, and the hinged connection avoids jamming when the piston rod of the loading cylinder expands and contracts.
[0009] Furthermore, a support plate is provided on the support beam frame, and the support plate is arc-shaped.
[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the wooden barrel is supported by the support plate, and the support plate is arc-shaped, which better adapts to the shape of the wooden barrel and ensures that the wooden barrel will not roll and fall when the support plate supports the wooden barrel.
[0011] Furthermore, an installation groove is provided on the support beam frame, and the support plate is slidably installed in the installation groove through a third slider.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the support plate is installed on the support beam frame through the third slider, and the position of the support plate can be adjusted. Since the support beam frame is hingedly installed on the frame, when the lifting stroke of the support beam frame driven by the lifting power mechanism changes, the position of the support plate when lifted in place will also change. Therefore, by adjusting the position of the support plate, the wooden barrel can be ensured to be lifted in place, so as to adapt to the feeding and discharging requirements of wooden barrels of different sizes.
[0013] Furthermore, the support beam frame is installed on the frame through an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism adjusts the installation height of the support beam frame on the frame.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further technical solution is that the height of the support beam frame is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism, so as to cooperate with the loading cylinder to adjust the lifting stroke of the support beam frame, making the present utility model more adaptable to the processing of wooden barrels of different sizes.
[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a sliding plate. The sliding plate is slidably installed on the frame. One end of the support beam frame is arranged on the sliding plate, and the other end of the support beam frame is connected to the loading and unloading frame.
[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solution are as follows: The support beam frame is slidably installed on the machine frame through the adjusting mechanism, and the position of the support beam frame can be adjusted by sliding the sliding plate. When the size of the wooden barrel changes, the position of the support beam frame can be adjusted to smoothly feed the wooden barrel onto the clamping mechanism of the wooden barrel processing equipment, avoiding interference of the clamping mechanism with the movement of the wooden barrel, so that the utility model is adapted to wooden barrels of different sizes.
[0017] Furthermore, the substrate is slidably installed on the machine frame.
[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solution are as follows: By slidably installing the substrate on the machine frame, the feeding air cylinder can be adjusted accordingly in cooperation with the position change of the support beam frame.
[0019] Furthermore, a stroke limit screw rod is provided on the substrate.
[0020] Furthermore, one end of the stroke limit screw rod is hinged and installed on the support beam frame, and the other end of the stroke limit screw rod passes through the substrate and is connected to a stroke limit nut.
[0021] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solution are as follows: The stroke of the piston rod of the feeding air cylinder is limited by the stroke limit screw rod, and the movable length of the stroke limit screw rod is determined by the position of the stroke limit nut on the stroke limit screw rod, thereby limiting the stroke of the piston rod of the feeding air cylinder.
[0022] Furthermore, legs are provided at the bottom of the loading and unloading rack.
[0023] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further technical solution are as follows: The loading and unloading rack is supported by the legs to ensure the smoothness when the wooden barrel rolls. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is the top view of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from another angle.
[0028] The reference numerals are recorded as follows: 1. Support beam frame; 2. Loading and unloading rack; 3. Loading cylinder; 4. Substrate; 5. Support plate; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Third slider; 9. Slide plate; 10. First slide rail; 11. First slider; 12. Adjusting plate; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Adjusting bolt; 15. Second slider; 16. Second slide rail; 17. Stroke limit screw rod; 18. Stroke limit nut; 19. Leg. Detailed implementation mode
[0029] The principles and features of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0030] See Figures 1-4 , a loading device of a wooden barrel processing equipment, including a frame (not shown in the figure), a support mechanism and a lifting power mechanism are provided on the frame. The support mechanism includes a support beam frame 1 and a loading and unloading rack 2. The support beam frame 1 is supported on the frame, the end of the support beam frame 1 is connected to the loading and unloading rack 2, the loading and unloading rack 2 is inclined, the support beam frame 1 is used to support the wooden barrel, the loading and unloading rack 2 is used for the wooden barrel to roll, and the lifting power mechanism drives the support beam frame 1 to lift.
[0031] The lifting power mechanism includes a substrate 4 and a loading cylinder 3. The substrate 4 is installed on the frame, the cylinder body of the loading cylinder 3 is hinged and installed on the substrate 4, and the end of the piston rod of the loading cylinder 3 is hinged to the support beam frame 1.
[0032] A support plate 5 is provided on the support beam frame 1, and the support plate 5 is arc-shaped. The specific structure of the support plate 5 in the present utility model is not limited, as long as it is a plate body with an arc-shaped structure. Specifically, the support plate 5 can be a whole arc-shaped plate, or an arc-shaped plate body support structure formed by multiple arc-shaped plates with a certain width (such as 30 - 60 cm).
[0033] An installation groove is provided on the support beam frame 1, and the support plate 5 is slidably installed in the installation groove through a third slider 8. Specifically, the support plate 5 is installed on the support beam frame 1 through a mounting plate 6 and a vertical plate 7. A third slider 8 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 6, and the third slider 8 is slidably installed in the installation groove. The vertical plates 7 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate 6, and both ends of the bottom of the support plate 5 are installed on the vertical plates 7. For the installation stability of the support plate 5, the third slider 8 and the installation groove are in interference fit to prevent the third slider 8 from falling off the installation groove.
[0034] The support beam frame 1 is installed on the frame through an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism adjusts the installation height of the support beam frame 1 on the frame.
[0035] The adjusting mechanism includes a sliding plate 9 which is slidably mounted on the frame. Specifically, a first slide rail 10 is provided on the frame, and a first slider 11 is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 9. The first slider 11 is slidably engaged with the first slide rail 10. One end of the support beam frame 1 is provided on the sliding plate 9, and the other end of the support beam frame 1 is connected to the loading and unloading rack 2.
[0036] The specific structure of the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the installation height of the support beam frame 1 is not limited. For example, as an example of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism may include a cushion block which is mounted on the sliding plate 9. By adjusting the number and / or height of the cushion blocks, the installation height of the support beam frame 1 on the frame can be adjusted. Alternatively, the adjusting mechanism may include an adjusting plate 12 and a connecting plate 13. The connecting plate 13 is mounted on the sliding plate 9 through a support column. The adjusting plate 12 and the connecting plate 13 are connected by an adjusting bolt 14 and an adjusting nut. The connection between the support beam frame 1 and the adjusting mechanism is not specifically limited. As an example of the present invention, the support beam frame 1 may be mounted on the adjusting plate 12 by a hinged manner, or a supporting roller is provided on the adjusting plate 12, and the end of the support beam frame 1 is supported on the supporting roller.
[0037] The substrate 4 is slidably mounted on the frame. Specifically, a second slider 15 is provided at the bottom of the substrate 4, and a second slide rail 16 is provided on the frame. The second slider 15 is slidably engaged with the second slide rail 16. A travel limit lead screw 17 is provided on the substrate 4. One end of the travel limit lead screw 17 is hingedly mounted on the support beam frame 1, and the other end of the travel limit lead screw 17 passes through the substrate 4 and is connected to a travel limit nut 18. Specifically, a long hole is provided on the substrate 4, and the end of the travel limit lead screw 17 passes through the long hole and is threadedly connected to the travel limit nut 18. The width of the long hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the travel limit nut 18.
[0038] The bottom of the loading and unloading rack 2 is provided with legs 19. In order to improve the installation stability of the loading and unloading rack 2, a cross beam for supporting the loading and unloading rack 2 may also be provided on the frame.
[0039] The operation process of the present invention is as follows:
[0040] I. Loading process
[0041] The worker lays down the wooden barrel to be processed, rolls the wooden barrel to one end of the loading and unloading rack 2, and then rolls the wooden barrel to move forward on the loading and unloading rack 2 to the support beam frame 1 until the wooden barrel is placed in the arc-shaped depression of the support plate 5. The feeding cylinder 3 is started, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 3 is extended, the support beam frame 1 is driven to rise, and the wooden barrel is lifted to the clamping mechanism of the processing equipment. The stroke limit screw rod 17 limits the extension stroke of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 3. After the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 3 extends in place, the worker operates the clamping mechanism of the processing equipment to clamp the wooden barrel, and the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 3 contracts to reset the support beam frame 1 to avoid the support beam frame 1 affecting the processing of the processing equipment. Then, the processing equipment performs corresponding processing procedures.
[0042] II. Unloading process
[0043] After the processing equipment finishes processing, the feeding cylinder 3 is started, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 3 is extended, the support beam frame 1 is driven to rise. After the support beam frame 1 rises in place, the worker operates the clamping mechanism of the processing equipment to release the clamping of the wooden barrel, and the wooden barrel falls onto the support plate 5 of the support beam frame 1. The piston rod of the feeding cylinder 3 contracts to reset the support beam frame 1 and drive the wooden barrel to descend. After the support beam frame 1 resets in place, the worker rolls the wooden barrel, rolls the wooden barrel from the loading and unloading rack 2 to the wooden barrel storage position, and straightens the wooden barrel.
[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a wooden barrel processing equipment, comprising a frame, characterized in that, A support mechanism and a lifting power mechanism are provided on the frame. The support mechanism includes a support beam frame (1) and a loading and unloading frame (2). The support beam frame (1) is provided on the frame, and the end of the support beam frame (1) is connected to the loading and unloading frame (2). The loading and unloading frame (2) is inclined. The support beam frame (1) is used to support the wooden barrel, and the loading and unloading frame (2) is used for the wooden barrel to roll. The lifting power mechanism drives the support beam frame (1) to lift and lower.
2. The feeding device of the wooden barrel processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting power mechanism includes a base plate (4) and a loading cylinder (3). The base plate (4) is installed on the frame. The cylinder body of the loading cylinder (3) is hinged and installed on the base plate (4), and the end of the piston rod of the loading cylinder (3) is hinged to the support beam frame (1).
3. The feeding device of the wooden barrel processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support plate (5) is provided on the support beam frame (1), and the support plate (5) is arc-shaped.
4. The feeding device of the wooden barrel processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, An installation groove is provided on the support beam frame (1), and the support plate (5) is slidably installed in the installation groove through a third slider (8).
5. The feeding device of the wooden barrel processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support beam frame (1) is installed on the frame through an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism adjusts the installation height of the support beam frame (1) on the frame.
6. The feeding device of the wooden barrel processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that The adjustment mechanism includes a sliding plate (9). The sliding plate (9) is slidably installed on the frame. One end of the support beam frame (1) is provided on the sliding plate (9), and the other end of the support beam frame (1) is connected to the loading and unloading frame (2).
7. The feeding device of the wooden barrel processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that The base plate (4) is slidably installed on the frame.
8. The feeding device of the wooden barrel processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, A travel limit screw rod (17) is provided on the base plate (4).
9. The feeding device of the wooden barrel processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, One end of the travel limit screw rod (17) is hinged and installed on the support beam frame (1), and the other end of the travel limit screw rod (17) passes through the base plate (4) and is connected to a travel limit nut (18).
10. The feeding device of the wooden barrel processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Legs (19) are provided at the bottom of the loading and unloading frame (2).