Dust-raising-preventing coal mine transportation equipment for underground coal mine excavation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust-raising-preventing coal mine transportation device for underground coal mine excavation, relates to the technical field of coal mine transportation, and aims to solve the problems that an existing coal mine transportation device is simple in structure and lacks an efficient dust-raising-preventing structure and function, and the overall practicability needs to be improved. One end of the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the symmetrical side surfaces of the belt conveyor are each provided with a first water guide pipe, a plurality of first atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed outside the first water guide pipes, and the first atomizing nozzles are distributed on the two symmetrical side edges of an opening in the upper end of the feeding hopper; the exteriors of the two first water guide pipes communicate with a plurality of second water guide pipes, and the second water guide pipes are in a C shape. And the effects that water can be sprayed to the coal mine in the transportation process, and meanwhile, the sprayed water can efficiently restrain dust raising are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine transportation, in particular to a coal mine transportation device for underground coal mining with dust prevention, which can prevent dust from flying. Background Art

[0002] As an important energy source for people's livelihood, coal has a huge demand. Therefore, coal mining sites need to continuously carry out mining operations. As the mining sites continue to sink, coal mine transportation equipment is required to timely transport the mined coal outside the mining sites.

[0003] The existing coal mine transportation equipment has a simple structure, lacks efficient dust prevention structures and functions, and its overall practicality needs to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine transportation device for underground coal mining with dust prevention, which can spray water on the coal during transportation, and at the same time, the sprayed water can effectively inhibit dust flying.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A coal mine transportation device for underground coal mining with dust prevention includes a belt conveyor. One end of the belt conveyor is fixedly connected with a feed hopper. A first water pipe is installed on each of the symmetric side surfaces of the belt conveyor. A plurality of first atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed outside the first water pipe, and the plurality of first atomizing nozzles are distributed at the symmetric two side positions of the upper opening of the feed hopper.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed hopper can be used to receive coal, ensuring stable transportation of the coal. At the same time, the first atomizing nozzles are used to spray water mist on the feed inlet of the feed hopper to achieve dust prevention and temperature reduction operations.

[0008] Further, a plurality of second water pipes are connected to the outside of the two first water pipes. The second water pipes are in a C shape, and a plurality of second atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed outside the second water pipes.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple spraying operations can be carried out.

[0010] Further, the spraying direction of the second atomizing nozzles is aligned with the conveying surface of the belt conveyor, and the spraying direction of the first atomizing nozzles is symmetrically inclined above the opening of the feed hopper.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first atomizing nozzles can be used to spray water mist on the feed inlet of the feed hopper, and the second atomizing nozzles can be used to spray water mist on the discharge outlet of the feed hopper.

[0012] Further, two hydraulic rods are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the symmetric two sides of the feed hopper, and the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods with the same telescopic direction are fixedly connected with a linkage seat.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydraulic rod can be used to drive the linkage seat to move in position.

[0014] Further, a plurality of drill rods are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the linkage seat, a plurality of through holes are arranged on both side surfaces of the feed hopper, and one end of the drill rod corresponds to the position of the through hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the drill rod can be used to extend into the feed hopper to crush the coal mine.

[0016] Further, the multiple drill rods on both sides of the feed hopper are alternately distributed.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the drill rod can fully crush the coal mine.

[0018] To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. When the present utility model transports coal mines, the feed hopper can be used to receive coal mines. During this process, the first water pipe is used to convey water, and the water is sprayed out from a plurality of first atomizing nozzles. At this time, the sprayed misty water can effectively block the upper port of the feed hopper, effectively avoid the dust in the feed hopper from floating out, and can effectively play a role in suppressing dust. Then, the coal mines falling into the feed hopper finally fall on one end of the belt conveyor. The rotation of the belt conveyor can effectively drive the movement of the coal mines, so that the coal mines can pass through the lower part of the second atomizing nozzle. At this time, the misty water sprayed out from the second atomizing nozzle can perform anti-dust operation at the discharge port of the feed hopper, and can also spray and cool the coal mines, improving the stability of coal mine transportation. The overall anti-dust effect is good, and at the same time, the structure is simple and convenient for installation and maintenance;

[0020] 2. When the present utility model receives coal mines, when a relatively large coal mine gets stuck inside the feed hopper, a plurality of hydraulic rods are synchronously started. At this time, the hydraulic rods start to contract. Under the linkage of the linkage seat, a plurality of drill rods start to enter the inside of the feed hopper. Since the drill rods on both sides of the feed hopper are alternately distributed, the mutually approaching drill rods can effectively crush the large-volume coal mine, effectively break the large-volume coal mine into small-volume coal mines, and effectively ensure the stable transportation of the coal mines. The overall functionality and practicability are effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is the first perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is the second perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, belt conveyor; 2, feed hopper; 3, first water conduit; 4, first atomizing nozzle; 5, second water conduit; 6, second atomizing nozzle; 7, protective cover; 8, hydraulic rod; 9, linkage seat; 10, drill pipe. Specific embodiments

[0024] The following further elaborates on the method of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , a coal mine transportation device for underground coal mining and dust prevention, including a belt conveyor 1. One end of the belt conveyor 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 2. A first water conduit 3 is installed on each of the symmetrical side surfaces of the belt conveyor 1. A plurality of first atomizing nozzles 4 are fixedly installed outside the first water conduit 3. The plurality of first atomizing nozzles 4 are distributed at the symmetrical two side positions of the upper opening of the feed hopper 2. A plurality of second water conduits 5 are communicated outside the two first water conduits 3. The second water conduits 5 are in a C shape. A plurality of second atomizing nozzles 6 are fixedly installed outside the second water conduits 5. The spraying direction of the second atomizing nozzles 6 is aligned with the conveying surface of the belt conveyor 1. The spraying direction of the first atomizing nozzles 4 is symmetrically inclined above the opening of the feed hopper 2. During the transportation of coal, the feed hopper 2 can be used to receive coal. During this process, water is conveyed through the first water conduit 3 and ejected from the plurality of first atomizing nozzles 4. At this time, the ejected misty water can effectively seal the upper port of the feed hopper 2, effectively prevent the dust in the feed hopper 2 from floating out, and achieve an effective dust suppression effect. Then, the coal falling into the interior of the feed hopper 2 finally lands at one end of the belt conveyor 1. The rotation of the belt conveyor 1 can effectively drive the movement of the coal, enabling the coal to pass under the second atomizing nozzles 6. At this time, the misty water ejected from the second atomizing nozzles 6 can perform dust prevention operations at the discharge port of the feed hopper 2, and can also spray and cool the coal, improving the stability of coal transportation. The overall dust prevention effect is good, and at the same time, the structure is simple and convenient for installation and maintenance.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1, on the outer surfaces of the symmetric two sides of the feeding hopper 2, two hydraulic rods 8 are respectively and fixedly installed. The telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods 8 with the same telescopic direction are fixedly connected with a linkage seat 9. On the inner side surface of the linkage seat 9, multiple drill rods 10 are fixedly connected. On the two side surfaces of the feeding hopper 2, multiple through holes are provided. One end of the drill rod 10 corresponds to the position of the through hole. The multiple drill rods 10 on the two sides of the feeding hopper 2 are alternately distributed. Among them, when receiving coal mines, when a relatively large coal mine gets stuck inside the feeding hopper 2, multiple hydraulic rods 8 are synchronously started. At this time, the hydraulic rods 8 start to contract. Under the linkage of the linkage seat 9, multiple drill rods 10 start to enter the inside of the feeding hopper 2. Since the drill rods 10 on the two sides of the feeding hopper 2 are alternately distributed, the mutually approaching drill rods 10 can effectively crush the large-volume coal mine, can effectively break the large-volume coal mine into small-volume coal mines, and can effectively ensure the stable transportation of the coal mine. The overall functionality and practicality are effectively improved.

[0027] Working principle: During use, first install the device at a designated position, and then use the feeding hopper 2 to receive coal mines. During this process, use the first water conduit 3 to convey water and make the water spray out from multiple first atomizing nozzles 4. At this time, the sprayed misty water can effectively block the upper port of the feeding hopper 2, can effectively prevent the dust in the feeding hopper 2 from floating out, and can play an effective role in suppressing dust. Then the coal mines falling into the inside of the feeding hopper 2 finally fall on one end of the belt conveyor 1. The rotation of the belt conveyor 1 can effectively drive the movement of the coal mines, so that the coal mines can pass under the second atomizing nozzle 6. At this time, the misty water sprayed out from the second atomizing nozzle 6 can perform anti-dust operation on the discharging port of the feeding hopper 2, and can also spray and cool the coal mines, improving the stability of coal mine transportation. During the whole transportation process, when a relatively large coal mine gets stuck inside the feeding hopper 2, multiple hydraulic rods 8 are synchronously started. At this time, the hydraulic rods 8 start to contract. Under the linkage of the linkage seat 9, multiple drill rods 10 start to enter the inside of the feeding hopper 2. Since the drill rods 10 on the two sides of the feeding hopper 2 are alternately distributed, the mutually approaching drill rods 10 can effectively crush the large-volume coal mine, can effectively break the large-volume coal mine into small-volume coal mines, and can effectively ensure the stable transportation of the coal mine.

[0028] All the embodiments of this specific implementation mode are the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coal mine transportation device for underground coal mining and excavation that prevents dust from flying, including a belt conveyor (1), characterized in that: One end of the belt conveyor (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2). A first water pipe (3) is installed on each of the symmetric side surfaces of the belt conveyor (1). A plurality of first atomizing nozzles (4) are fixedly installed on the outside of the first water pipe (3). The plurality of first atomizing nozzles (4) are distributed at symmetric two side positions of the upper opening of the feed hopper (2).

2. The coal mine transportation equipment for underground coal mining and excavation for preventing dust raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second water pipes (5) are communicated with the outside of the two first water pipes (3). The second water pipes (5) are in a C shape. A plurality of second atomizing nozzles (6) are fixedly installed on the outside of the second water pipes (5).

3. A coal mine transportation device for underground coal mining and excavation that prevents dust from flying, characterized in that: The spraying direction of the second atomizing nozzles (6) is aligned with the conveying surface of the belt conveyor (1). The spraying direction of the first atomizing nozzles (4) is symmetrically inclined above the opening of the feed hopper (2).

4. A coal mine transportation device for underground coal mining and excavation for preventing dust from flying, as described in claim 1, wherein: Two hydraulic rods (8) are respectively fixedly installed on the symmetric outer surfaces of the two sides of the feed hopper (2). The telescopic ends of the two hydraulic rods (8) with the same telescopic direction are fixedly connected to a linkage seat (9).

5. The coal mine transportation equipment for underground coal mining and excavation with dust prevention according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of drill rods (10) are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the linkage seat (9). A plurality of through holes are provided on each of the two side surfaces of the feed hopper (2). One end of the drill rod (10) corresponds to the position of the through hole.

6. The coal mine transportation equipment for underground coal mining and excavation for preventing dust raising according to claim 5, wherein: The multiple drill rods (10) on both sides of the feed hopper (2) are alternately distributed.

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