Take-up mechanism for ultra-high-strength stainless steel microwires for photovoltaic cell screen printing
The photovoltaic cell screen printing system addresses wire breakage issues by implementing a tension-adjustable winding mechanism with guide rollers and a collection module, ensuring smooth winding and reducing complexity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422114170.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing ultra-high-strength stainless steel microwires for screen printing for photovoltaic cells are prone to breaking due to the unadjustable tension during the wire collection process, and the existing tension adjustment mechanism is complex and costly.
A wire retraction mechanism including a vertical plate, a guide roller, and a wire retraction module is designed, and the tension is adjusted through a tension adjustment device, including a connecting rod, a pulley and a torsion spring to ensure the tension balance of the microfilament during the wire retraction process.
Effective tension adjustment of stainless steel microwires is achieved to prevent wire breakage, and the structure is simple and easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223102376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to a wire winding mechanism for ultra-high strength stainless steel microfilaments used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells. Background Art
[0002] The ultra-high strength stainless steel microfilaments used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells have the characteristics of high strength, high tension and high dimensional accuracy, and are very suitable for precision printing. Compared with wire meshes of other materials, the ultra-high strength stainless steel microfilaments can use finer wire diameters, which gives it greater advantages in plate making and enables printing of higher quality patterns. At the same time, its high strength also ensures stability and durability during the printing process.
[0003] During the wire winding process of the ultra-high strength stainless steel microfilaments used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells, due to the non-adjustable tension, wire breakage often occurs, and the existing tension adjustment mechanisms are relatively complex and the installation costs are relatively high.
[0004] Therefore, it is desirable to provide a wire winding mechanism for ultra-high strength stainless steel microfilaments used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells, which can solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire winding mechanism for ultra-high strength stainless steel microfilaments used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells, which can adjust the tension during the adjustment process of the stainless steel microfilaments and effectively ensure the smooth progress of wire winding.
[0006] To achieve the purpose of the above utility model, a wire winding mechanism for ultra-high strength stainless steel microfilaments used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells is provided, which includes a vertical plate, a plurality of guide rollers and a wire winding module;
[0007] The vertical plate is fixed at the end of the workbench, and a plurality of the guide rollers are horizontally rotatably arranged on the vertical plate;
[0008] The wire winding module includes a base, a lead screw, a lead screw drive motor, a support frame, a wire winding motor and a spool support member;
[0009] The lead screw is horizontally rotatably arranged on the base;
[0010] The lead screw drive motor is used to drive the lead screw to rotate;
[0011] The support frame is threadedly sleeved on the lead screw;
[0012] The wire winding motor is installed on the support frame, and the output shaft of the wire winding motor remains horizontal;
[0013] The spool support member is fixed on the output shaft of the wire winding motor and shares the same axis with the output shaft of the wire winding motor;
[0014] A tension adjusting device is provided at the lower part of the front surface of the vertical plate. The tension adjusting device includes a connecting rod, a pulley and a torsion spring;
[0015] One end of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the front surface of the vertical plate, and the torsion spring is sleeved at the connection between the connecting rod and the vertical plate; the pulley is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting rod far from the torsion spring.
[0016] Preferably, among all the guide rollers, a first motor is connected to the end of the guide roller closest to the wire drawing module. The first motor is located on the back surface of the vertical plate and is used to drive the connected guide roller to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of slide rails are provided on the base. The slide rails penetrate through both ends of the base, and the support frame is slidably arranged on the slide rails.
[0018] Furthermore, machine tool bellows protective covers are sleeved on both sides of the support frame on the base, and the machine tool bellows protective covers cover the lead screw.
[0019] The advantages of the wire take-up mechanism for ultra-high-strength stainless steel micro-wires used in photovoltaic cell screen printing of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0020] (1) During the wire take-up operation of the stainless steel micro-wire, effective tension adjustment is carried out, effectively preventing the stainless steel micro-wire from breaking during the wire take-up process;
[0021] (3) The structure is simple and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a wire take-up mechanism for ultra-high-strength stainless steel micro-wires used in photovoltaic cell screen printing of this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of several guide rollers connected to the vertical plate in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wire take-up module in this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0026] Embodiment
[0027] As Figure 1 shown, a wire take-up mechanism for ultra-high-strength stainless steel micro-wires used in photovoltaic cell screen printing of this embodiment includes a vertical plate 1, several guide rollers 2 and a wire take-up module 3.
[0028] The vertical plate 1 is fixed at the end of the workbench, and a plurality of the guide rollers 2 are horizontally and rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, among all the guide rollers 2, the end of the guide roller closest to the wire drawing module 2 is connected with a first motor 4. The first motor 4 is located on the back of the vertical plate 1 and is used to drive the connected guide roller to rotate, playing a role in auxiliary traction.
[0030] As Figure 3 shown, the wire winding module includes a base 5, a lead screw 6, a lead screw driving motor 7, a support frame 8, a wire winding motor 9 and a spool support 10; the lead screw 6 is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the base 5; the lead screw driving motor 7 is used to drive the lead screw 6 to rotate; the support frame 8 is threadedly sleeved on the lead screw 6; the wire winding motor 9 is installed on the support frame 8, and the output shaft of the wire winding motor 9 remains horizontal; the spool support 10 is fixed on the output shaft of the wire winding motor 9 and shares the same axis with the output shaft of the wire winding motor 9.
[0031] In this embodiment, a plurality of slide rails 11 are provided on the base 5. The slide rails 11 penetrate through both ends of the base 5, and the support frame 8 is slidably arranged on the slide rails 11, playing a role in limiting and guiding, ensuring the stability of the support frame 8 when moving on the lead screw 6 and avoiding its shaking.
[0032] In this embodiment, machine tool bellows protective covers 12 are sleeved on both sides of the support frame 8 on the base 5. The machine tool bellows protective covers 12 cover the lead screw 6 and play a role in protecting the lead screw 6.
[0033] As Figure 2 shown, a tension adjusting device is provided at the lower part of the front surface of the vertical plate 1. The tension adjusting device includes a connecting rod 13, a pulley 14 and a torsion spring (not shown in the figure); one end of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the front surface of the vertical plate 1, and the torsion spring is sleeved at the connection between the connecting rod 13 and the vertical plate 1; the pulley 14 is rotatably arranged at the end of the connecting rod 13 far from the torsion spring; thus arranged, the stainless steel micro wire after passing through the guide roller is wound around the pulley 14 for several turns and then is drawn to the spool for wire winding; when the tension is too large, the connecting rod 13 is lifted by the stainless steel micro wire, playing a role in adjusting the tension; when the tension is too small, under the action of the torsion spring, the connecting rod 13 will move downward to the equilibrium position.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire winding mechanism for ultra-high strength stainless steel microfilaments used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells, characterized in that, It includes a vertical plate, several guiding rollers and a wire winding module; The vertical plate is fixed at the end of the workbench, and several of the guiding rollers are horizontally rotatably arranged on the vertical plate; The wire winding module includes a base, a lead screw, a lead screw driving motor, a support frame, a wire winding motor and a spool support; The lead screw is horizontally rotatably arranged on the base; The lead screw driving motor is used to drive the lead screw to rotate; The support frame is threadedly sleeved on the lead screw; The wire winding motor is installed on the support frame, and the output shaft of the wire winding motor remains horizontal; The spool support is fixed on the output shaft of the wire winding motor and shares the same axis with the output shaft of the wire winding motor; A tension adjusting device is provided at the lower part of the front surface of the vertical plate, and the tension adjusting device includes a connecting rod, a pulley and a torsion spring; One end of the connecting rod is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the front surface of the vertical plate, and the torsion spring is sleeved at the connection between the connecting rod and the vertical plate; The pulley is rotatably arranged at the end of the connecting rod away from the torsion spring.
2. The wire drawing-in mechanism for ultra-high strength stainless steel micro-wires used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells according to claim 1, characterized in that, Among all the guiding rollers, a first motor is connected to the end of the guiding roller closest to the wire drawing module. The first motor is located on the back surface of the vertical plate and is used to drive the connected guiding roller to rotate.
3. The wire rewinding mechanism for ultra-high strength stainless steel microfilaments used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several slide rails are provided on the base. The slide rails penetrate through both ends of the base, and the support frame is slidably arranged on the slide rails.
4. The wire collecting mechanism for ultra-high strength stainless steel micro-wires used in screen printing of photovoltaic cells according to claim 3, wherein, Machine tool bellows protective covers are sleeved on both sides of the support frame on the base, and the machine tool bellows protective covers cover the lead screw.