Laminated slab hoisting device

The lifting device stabilizes precast concrete slabs by adjusting the gripping distance and using auxiliary support bars to prevent tilting and dropping, addressing the instability issues in existing lifting technologies.

CN223102492UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SHANXI LIUJIAN GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422466917.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing laminated plate hoisting device is not stable enough in clamping and lacks protective measures, which may cause the laminated plate to tilt or fall off.

Method used

Using pallets, clamping mechanisms, threaded connecting rods and clamp assembly, the combination of multiple clamping units and support plates ensures that the laminate remains stable during the lifting process, and provides additional support with threaded connecting and clamp assembly to prevent deflection and drop.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the laminated plate from tilting or falling due to shifting center of gravity or unstable support during the lifting process, improving the safety and stability of the lifting.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a laminated slab hoisting device, which relates to the technical field of construction devices and comprises a tray, a clamping mechanism, a threaded connecting rod and a clamping component. According to the laminated slab hoisting device, the two sets of clamping units are clamped on the two sides of a laminated slab, a plurality of auxiliary lifting hook steel cables are hooked and hung on hanging bars on the surface of the laminated slab, a hoisting machine is started to hoist the laminated slab through the auxiliary lifting hook steel cables, and bolt rods on a supporting plate slide downwards along sliding grooves in a groove plate; the supporting plates are rotated to be horizontally arranged at the bottom of the laminated slab, the fixing nuts on the bolt rods are tightened to fix the supporting plates, the supporting plates can play a role in auxiliary supporting of the bottom of the laminated slab lifted by the auxiliary lifting hook steel cable, and the long shaft sections of the long hook cylinders are arranged in the through holes of the multiple supporting plates in a penetrating mode. The multiple supporting plates are connected together, the hook columns are pulled to be tightly attached to the upper surface of the transverse plate, the hook columns are fixed through the threaded connecting cylinders, and auxiliary supporting is provided for keeping the supporting plates in the horizontal state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction devices, in particular to a composite plate hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] A composite slab is a prefabricated concrete slab that is formed by stacking multiple concrete slab sections to form a large component for faster and more efficient construction. Composite slabs are generally prefabricated in factories and only require hoisting and installation at the construction site, reducing the time for pouring concrete on site. During the hoisting process, special hoists are usually required to ensure that the composite slab can be moved to the designated location safely and efficiently.

[0003] After searching, the document with the announcement number "CN221216790U" provides "a prefabricated concrete composite slab lifting tool, which is specially used to fix the prefabricated concrete composite slab for lifting, and the installation is simple and convenient, and the lifting stability is good". Although the device has a simple structure and is easy to install, the bent hook of the movable hook plate is easy to detach from the composite slab during the lifting process of the composite slab, and the clamping of the composite slab is not stable enough. Without sufficient protection measures, the lifted composite slab may tilt or fall. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a composite plate hoisting device, which solves the problem in the above background technology that the clamping of the composite plate is not stable enough, there are no sufficient protection measures, and the hoisted composite plate may tilt or fall.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a composite plate lifting device, including a pallet, a clamping mechanism, a threaded connecting rod and a clamping assembly, the upper end of the pallet is fixedly connected to a lifting ring, the bottom surface of the pallet is fixedly connected to a plurality of main hook steel cables, the lower end of the pallet is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms, the plurality of clamping mechanisms are linearly arranged, the clamping mechanism is composed of two symmetrically arranged groups of clamping units, the clamping units include a transverse plate, a groove plate and a support plate, one side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the vertical plates in the two symmetrically arranged groups of clamping units are penetrated by a threaded connecting rod, and the two sides of the vertical plates are provided with a plurality of main hook steel cables, and the plurality of main hook steel cables are linearly arranged and arranged ... A pull ring is provided at each end, the main hook steel cable is hooked on the pull ring, a plurality of slot plates are fixedly connected to the other side of the cross plate, adjacent slot plates are paired in pairs, a slide groove is penetrated through the side surface of the slot plate, a support plate is provided between two paired slot plates, one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a bolt rod, the bolt rod is slidably connected in the slide groove, the support plate is rotatably connected to the slot plate through the bolt rod, a plurality of auxiliary hook steel cables are provided on the lower surface of the cross plate, a clamp assembly is provided at one end of the cross plate, and the clamp assembly connects and fixes the cross plate to the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the vertical plate is arranged vertically upward, and the groove plate is arranged vertically downward.

[0007] Preferably, through holes are formed through the side surface of the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a long hook cylinder, a hook post and a threaded connection cylinder. The long hook cylinder is arranged at one end of the cross plate, the hook post is arranged at the upper end of the long hook cylinder, threads are arranged on the outer peripheral sides of the long hook cylinder and the hook post, and the threaded connection cylinder is sleeved at the connection part of the long hook cylinder and the hook post.

[0009] Preferably, the long hook cylinder is L-shaped and is divided into a long axis section and a short axis section. The long axis section of the long hook cylinder is arranged through the through holes of the plurality of support plates.

[0010] Preferably, the hook post is slidably connected to the short axis section of the long hook cylinder, and the free end of the hook post is clamped on the upper surface of the cross plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner part of the threaded connection cylinder is divided into two sections. The inner diameter of one section of the threaded connection cylinder is the same as the diameter of the hook post and is threadedly connected to the hook post, and the inner diameter of the other section of the threaded connection cylinder is the same as the diameter of the long hook cylinder and is threadedly connected to the long hook cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of auxiliary lifting hook cables are linearly arranged along the length direction of the cross plate.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting member is arranged between two adjacent sets of the clamping mechanisms, and the two adjacent sets of the clamping mechanisms are connected through the connecting member.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting member includes a side threaded rod and a threaded sleeve. Threaded holes are formed in the end surfaces of the cross plate, the side threaded rods are threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded holes, and the side threaded rods are arranged at both ends of the cross plate. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected between two adjacent side threaded rods.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] 1. Hook the lifting hook of the hoist onto the lifting ring, hook the main lifting hook cable onto the pull ring. By adjusting the distance between the two symmetrically arranged clamping units, clamp the two sides of the laminated slab with the two clamping units. Then tighten the fixing nut on the threaded connecting rod to fix the positions of the two clamping units. According to the length of the laminated slab to be lifted, select different numbers of clamping mechanisms and arrange them evenly in a linear manner along the length direction of the laminated slab to prevent the laminated slab from deflecting due to the center of gravity shifting after being lifted. By controlling the distance that the two end-side threaded rods extend into the threaded sleeves, adjust the distance between adjacent two clamping mechanisms. Hook the multiple auxiliary lifting hook cables onto the lifting bars protruding from the surface of the concrete laminated slab for hooking. Start the hoist and lift the laminated slab through the auxiliary lifting hook cables, so that the bolt rod on the support plate slides downward along the sliding groove on the groove plate. Rotate the support plate to make the support plate lie flat at the bottom of the laminated slab, and tighten the fixing nut on the bolt rod to fix the support plate. The support plate can play an auxiliary supporting role for the bottom of the laminated slab lifted by the auxiliary lifting hook cables, reduce the tension borne by the auxiliary lifting hook cables, and avoid the laminated slab falling due to the excessive force on the auxiliary lifting hook cables causing them to break.

[0017] 2. Pass the long axis section of the long hook cylinder through the through holes of multiple support plates to connect the multiple support plates. Pull the hook post to make the hook post closely adhere to the upper surface of the cross plate. Screw down the threaded connection cylinder downward so that the threaded connection cylinder moves to the connection part of the long hook cylinder and the hook post. The threaded connection cylinder is threadedly connected to the outside of the long hook cylinder and the hook post to fix the hook post on the long hook cylinder. The clamping component can provide auxiliary support for the support plate to maintain a flat state, prevent the fixing of the bolt rod from loosening after the support plate is stressed, resulting in the support plate tilting and unable to play a good supporting role for the bottom of the laminated slab. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the laminated slab hoisting device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;

[0021] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model in an unclamped state;

[0022] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the clamping component of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For Figure 5 Enlarged view of part B.

[0024] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, pallet; 11, lifting ring; 12, main hook steel cable; 2, clamping unit; 21, horizontal plate; 211, vertical plate; 212, pulling ring; 213, threaded hole; 214, auxiliary hook steel cable; 22, grooved plate; 221, sliding groove; 23, support plate; 231, bolt rod; 232, through hole; 3, threaded connecting rod; 4, clamping assembly; 41, long hook barrel; 42, hook post; 43, threaded connecting barrel; 5, connecting piece; 51, side threaded rod; 52, threaded sleeve. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] The present invention provides a laminated plate hoisting device, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, which includes a pallet 1, a clamping mechanism, a threaded connecting rod 3 and a clamping assembly 4. A lifting ring 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pallet 1, a plurality of main hook steel cables 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pallet 1, a plurality of clamping mechanisms are arranged at the lower end of the pallet 1, and the plurality of clamping mechanisms are arranged in a linear arrangement. The clamping mechanism is composed of two sets of symmetrically arranged clamping units 2. The clamping unit 2 includes a horizontal plate 21, a grooved plate 22 and a support plate 23. A vertical plate 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate 21, and the vertical plate 211 is arranged vertically upward. A threaded connecting rod 3 is penetrated between the vertical plates 211 of the two sets of symmetrically arranged clamping units 2. Pulling rings 212 are arranged at both ends of the vertical plate 211, and the main hook steel cable 12 is hooked on the pulling ring 212. Hook the hook of the hoisting machine on the lifting ring 11, hook the main hook steel cable 12 on the pulling ring 212, and by adjusting the distance between the two sets of symmetrically arranged clamping units 2, the two sets of clamping units 2 are clamped on both sides of the laminated plate, and then tighten the fixing nut on the threaded connecting rod 3 to fix the positions of the two sets of clamping units 2.

[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, on the other side of the horizontal plate 21, a plurality of groove plates 22 are fixedly connected. The groove plates 22 are arranged vertically downward. Adjacent groove plates 22 are paired in twos. A sliding groove 221 is formed through the side surface of the groove plate 22. A support plate 23 is arranged between two paired groove plates 22. One end of the support plate 23 is fixedly connected with a bolt rod 231. A through hole 232 is formed through the side surface of the support plate 23. The bolt rod 231 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 221. The support plate 23 is rotatably and slidably connected with the groove plate 22 through the bolt rod 231. A plurality of auxiliary hook cables 214 are arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 21. The plurality of auxiliary hook cables 214 are linearly arranged along the length direction of the horizontal plate 21. A clamping assembly 4 is arranged at one end of the horizontal plate 21. The clamping assembly 4 connects and fixes the horizontal plate 21 and the support plate 23. Hook the plurality of auxiliary hook cables 214 on the lifting bars protruding from the surface of the concrete composite slab for hooking. Start the crane to lift the composite slab through the auxiliary hook cables 214, so that the bolt rod 231 on the support plate 23 slides downward along the sliding groove 221 on the groove plate 22. Rotate the support plate 23 to make the support plate 23 lie flat at the bottom of the composite slab. Tighten the fixing nut on the bolt rod 231 to fix the support plate 23. The support plate 23 can play a role in assisting the support of the bottom of the composite slab lifted by the auxiliary hook cables 214, reduce the tension borne by the auxiliary hook cables 214, and avoid the composite slab falling due to excessive force on the auxiliary hook cables 214 resulting in fracture.

[0028] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the clamping assembly 4 includes a long hook cylinder 41, a hook post 42 and a threaded connection cylinder 43. The long hook cylinder 41 is arranged at one end of the horizontal plate 21. The hook post 42 is arranged at the upper end of the long hook cylinder 41. Threads are provided on the outer circumferential sides of the long hook cylinder 41 and the hook post 42. The threaded connection cylinder 43 is sleeved at the connection of the long hook cylinder 41 and the hook post 42. The long hook cylinder 41 is L-shaped and is divided into a long axis section and a short axis section. As Figure 3As shown, the long axis section of the long hook cylinder 41 is disposed through the through holes 232 of multiple support plates 23. A sliding connection is provided between the hook post 42 and the short axis section of the long hook cylinder 41. The free end of the hook post 42 is clamped to the upper surface of the cross plate 21. The interior of the threaded connection cylinder 43 is divided into two sections. The inner diameter of one section of the threaded connection cylinder 43 is the same as the diameter of the hook post 42 and is in threaded connection with the hook post 42. The inner diameter of the other section of the threaded connection cylinder 43 is the same as the diameter of the long hook cylinder 41 and is in threaded connection with the long hook cylinder 41. The long axis section of the long hook cylinder 41 is disposed through the through holes 232 of multiple support plates 23 to connect the multiple support plates 23. The hook post 42 is pulled to make the hook post 42 closely adhere to the upper surface of the cross plate 21. The threaded connection cylinder 43 is screwed downward so that the threaded connection cylinder 43 moves to the connection position between the long hook cylinder 41 and the hook post 42. The threaded connection cylinder 43 is threadedly connected to the outside of the long hook cylinder 41 and the hook post 42 to fix the hook post 42 on the long hook cylinder 41. The clamping assembly 4 can provide auxiliary support for keeping the support plate 23 in a flat state, preventing the fixing of the bolt rod 231 from loosening after the support plate 23 is stressed, resulting in the inclination of the support plate 23 and unable to provide good support for the bottom of the laminated plate.

[0029] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, a connecting member 5 is provided between adjacent two groups of clamping mechanisms. The adjacent two groups of clamping mechanisms are connected through the connecting member 5. The connecting member 5 includes a side threaded rod 51 and a threaded sleeve 52. Threaded holes 213 are formed in the end surfaces of the cross plate 21. The side threaded rod 51 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole 213, and side threaded rods 51 are provided at both ends of the cross plate 21. A threaded sleeve 52 is threadedly connected between the adjacent two side threaded rods 51. According to the length of the laminated plate to be hoisted, different numbers of clamping mechanisms are selected and evenly linearly arranged in the length direction of the laminated plate to prevent the laminated plate from deflecting due to the offset of the center of gravity after being lifted. By controlling the distance that the side threaded rods 51 at both ends extend into the threaded sleeve 52, the distance between adjacent two groups of clamping mechanisms is adjusted.

[0030] Adopting the present utility model, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, hook the lifting hook of the crane on the lifting ring 11, hook the main lifting hook cable 12 on the pulling ring 212, adjust the distance between the two sets of clamping units 2 arranged symmetrically so that the two sets of clamping units 2 clamp on both sides of the laminated slab, and then tighten the fixing nuts on the threaded connecting rod 3 to fix the positions of the two sets of clamping units 2. According to the length of the laminated slab to be lifted, select different numbers of clamping mechanisms and arrange them evenly in a linear manner in the length direction of the laminated slab. By controlling the distance that the two end side threaded rods 51 extend into the threaded sleeve 52, adjust the distance between adjacent two sets of clamping mechanisms. Hook multiple auxiliary lifting hook cables 214 on the lifting bars protruding from the surface of the concrete laminated slab for hooking. Start the crane and lift the laminated slab through the auxiliary lifting hook cables 214, so that the bolt rod 231 on the support plate 23 slides downward along the sliding groove 221 on the groove plate 22, and rotate the support plate 23 so that the support plate 23 is placed flat at the bottom of the laminated slab. Tighten the fixing nut on the bolt rod 231 to fix the support plate 23. The support plate 23 can play an auxiliary supporting role for the bottom of the laminated slab lifted by the auxiliary lifting hook cables 214. Pass the long axis section of the long hook cylinder 41 through the through holes 232 of multiple support plates 23 to connect the multiple support plates 23. Pull the hook post 42 so that the hook post 42 closely adheres to the upper surface of the cross plate 21, and screw down the threaded connection cylinder 43 downward so that the threaded connection cylinder 43 moves to the connection part of the long hook cylinder 41 and the hook post 42. The threaded connection cylinder 43 is threadedly connected to the outside of the long hook cylinder 41 and the hook post 42 to fix the hook post 42 on the long hook cylinder 41. The clamping assembly 4 can provide auxiliary support for the support plate 23 to maintain a flat state.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the field, additional modifications can be easily achieved. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrated and described examples here.

Claims

1. A laminated plate hoisting device, comprising a tray (1), a lifting ring (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tray (1), and a plurality of main hook steel cables (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tray (1), characterized in that, It also includes a clamping mechanism, a threaded connecting rod (3) and a clamping assembly (4). A plurality of clamping mechanisms are provided at the lower end of the tray (1), and the plurality of clamping mechanisms are arranged linearly. The clamping mechanism is composed of two sets of symmetrically arranged clamping units (2). The clamping unit (2) includes a cross plate (21), a groove plate (22) and a support plate (23). One side of the cross plate (21) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (211). A threaded connecting rod (3) is arranged through between the vertical plates (211) in the two sets of symmetrically arranged clamping units (2). Pulling rings (212) are arranged at both ends of the vertical plate (211), and the main hook steel cable (12) is hooked on the pulling ring (212). A plurality of groove plates (22) are fixedly connected to the other side of the cross plate (21). Adjacent groove plates (22) are paired in pairs. A chute (221) is formed through the side surface of the groove plate (22). A support plate (23) is arranged between the two paired groove plates (22). One end of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected with a bolt rod (231), and the bolt rod (231) is slidably connected in the chute (221). The support plate (23) is rotatably and slidably connected to the groove plate (22) through the bolt rod (231). A plurality of secondary hook steel cables (214) are arranged on the lower surface of the cross plate (21). A clamping assembly (4) is arranged at one end of the cross plate (21), and the clamping assembly (4) connects and fixes the cross plate (21) and the support plate (23).

2. The laminated slab hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical plate (211) is arranged vertically upward, and the groove plate (22) is arranged vertically downward.

3. The laminated slab hoisting device according to claim 1, wherein, A through hole (232) is formed through the side surface of the support plate (23).

4. The superimposed slab hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (4) includes a long hook cylinder (41), a hook post (42) and a threaded connection cylinder (43). The long hook cylinder (41) is arranged at one end of the cross plate (21). The hook post (42) is arranged at the upper end of the long hook cylinder (41). Threads are arranged on the outer circumferential sides of the long hook cylinder (41) and the hook post (42). The threaded connection cylinder (43) is sleeved at the connection of the long hook cylinder (41) and the hook post (42).

5. The superimposed slab hoisting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The long hook cylinder (41) is L-shaped and is divided into a long axis section and a short axis section. The long axis section of the long hook cylinder (41) is arranged through the inside of the through holes (232) of the plurality of support plates (23).

6. The superimposed slab hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hook post (42) is slidably connected to the short axis section of the long hook cylinder (41), and the free end of the hook post (42) is clamped on the upper surface of the cross plate (21).

7. The laminated slab hoisting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner part of the threaded connection cylinder (43) is divided into two sections. The inner diameter of one section of the threaded connection cylinder (43) is the same as the diameter of the hook post (42) and is in threaded connection with the hook post (42). The inner diameter of the other section of the threaded connection cylinder (43) is the same as the diameter of the long hook cylinder (41) and is in threaded connection with the long hook cylinder (41).

8. A laminated slab hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of secondary hook steel cables (214) are arranged linearly along the length direction of the cross plate (21).

9. The laminated board hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting member (5) is provided between two adjacent groups of the clamping mechanisms, and two adjacent groups of the clamping mechanisms are connected by the connecting member (5).

10. The lifting device for the laminated slab according to claim 9, wherein, The connecting member (5) includes a side threaded rod (51) and a threaded sleeve (52). A threaded hole (213) is formed in the end surface of the cross plate (21). The side threaded rod (51) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole (213), and the side threaded rods (51) are arranged at both ends of the cross plate (21). A threaded sleeve (52) is threadedly connected between two adjacent side threaded rods (51).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Assembled concrete laminated slab hoisting tool

    CN221216790U