Single-station automatic feeding device for re-feeding cylinder
By designing the automatic feeding device of the single station of the re-loading cylinder, the automatic feeding of the re-loading cylinder is achieved by using mechanized and PLC control systems, the problems of inconvenience in manual feeding and dissatisfaction with feeding are solved, the accuracy and efficiency of feeding are improved, and the cost and safety risks are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422176838.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing re-dumping process requires manual operation, resulting in high labor intensity, inconvenient feeding and safety hazards, and frequent dissatisfaction of feeding, which increases costs.
A single station automatic feeding device for re-drafting drum is designed, including a material truck, a material truck positioning mechanism, a material truck tilt mechanism and an adjustable feeding table mechanism. The accurate feeding of the re-drafting drum is achieved through mechanized methods, and the PLC control system works together to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of feeding.
The automatic feeding of the re-drafting cylinder is realized, reducing manual operations, ensuring accurate and full feeding, saving space and labor costs, improving work efficiency and reducing safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223103129U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic automation, and relates to a single-station automatic feeding device for a refeeding cylinder. Background Art
[0002] In the field of automation in the photovoltaic industry, a large amount of silicon material needs to be added to the crucible in the single crystal furnace during crystal pulling. In order to facilitate transportation and counting, a refeeding cylinder is used to add materials to the crucible. However, the existing refeeding cylinder is too high, making it inconvenient for manual addition of silicon material, with too high labor intensity. There is a phenomenon that the refeeding cylinder cannot be filled completely, greatly increasing the cost, and there are certain safety hazards in manual feeding. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the above background art, and provide a single-station automatic feeding device for a refeeding cylinder, which is an automatic feeding device that does not require manual feeding into the refeeding cylinder, ensuring accurate and full feeding into the refeeding cylinder. It saves space, reduces labor costs, and improves work efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a single-station automatic feeding device for a refeeding cylinder, including a material truck, a material truck positioning mechanism, and a material truck tilting mechanism; the material truck is used to transport the refeeding cylinder to the material truck positioning mechanism, and the material truck is movably connected to the material truck positioning mechanism; an adjustable feeding table mechanism is arranged above the material truck positioning mechanism, and a silicon material conveying mechanism for conveying materials is arranged at the end of the adjustable feeding table mechanism; a material truck tilting mechanism is arranged on one side of the material truck positioning mechanism; the material truck tilting mechanism drives the positioning component of the material truck positioning mechanism to tilt, thereby driving the adjustable feeding table mechanism to tilt, and the silicon material conveying mechanism realizes stable conveying of materials by moving back and forth with the adjustable feeding table mechanism.
[0005] The material truck includes a material truck frame body, a refeeding cylinder fixing frame is arranged in the middle of the material truck frame body, a refeeding cylinder base is arranged below the refeeding cylinder fixing frame, and a refeeding cylinder limiting bracket for limiting the refeeding cylinder is arranged above the material truck frame body.
[0006] Universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the material truck frame body, and a material truck positioning rod is also arranged on the material truck frame body.
[0007] Both sides of the upper part of the material truck frame body and the refeeding cylinder fixing frame are connected by connecting pieces and pin shafts, so that the refeeding cylinder fixing frame can tilt on the material truck frame body with the assistance of external force and pin shafts.
[0008] The refeeding cylinder limiting bracket is arranged on the outer periphery of the refeeding cylinder.
[0009] A material truck pusher for pushing the material truck is also arranged on the material truck frame body.
[0010] The skip positioning mechanism includes a positioning general frame body, and a positioning component is arranged inside the positioning general frame body. The positioning component includes a feeding rotary fixing frame body. A positioning and guiding frame body for positioning and guiding the skip is arranged at the lower part of the feeding rotary fixing frame body. The positioning and guiding frame body is of a U-shaped structure, and a weighing mechanism is arranged on each of its two sides. A clamping cylinder is arranged at the U-shaped bottom edge of the positioning and guiding frame body. The positioning and guiding frame body is connected to a lifting component through a lifting slide plate.
[0011] An auxiliary frame body is also arranged on the top side edge of the feeding rotary fixing frame body. The bottom of the auxiliary frame body is connected to the fixed connection plate on the top side edge of the feeding rotary fixing frame body through a connecting rod and a pin shaft.
[0012] The lifting component includes a lifting positioning motor. The output end of the lifting positioning motor is connected to a ball screw. The nut of the ball screw is connected to the lifting slide plate.
[0013] Guide rods for guiding the skip are arranged on the inner sides of the two sides of the positioning and guiding frame body. The heights of the two sides of the positioning and guiding frame body are lower than the height of the U-shaped bottom edge of the positioning and guiding frame body.
[0014] The two sides of the upper part of the feeding rotary fixing frame body are connected to the top of the positioning general frame body through connecting pieces and pin shafts.
[0015] The lifting positioning motor is fixed on the feeding rotary fixing frame body through a motor fixing frame. The bottom of the ball screw is fixed on the feeding rotary fixing frame body.
[0016] Preferably, two clamping cylinders are arranged for clamping the skip.
[0017] The weighing mechanism includes a weighing fixing seat. A guiding seat is arranged at each of the two ends on the weighing fixing seat. A weighing cylinder is arranged between the two guiding seats. The front end of the cylinder rod of the weighing cylinder is connected to a weighing slide plate through a cylinder connecting piece. The weighing slide plate is connected to the guiding seat through a linear guide rail and a slider. A weighing sensor is arranged at each of the two ends on the weighing slide plate.
[0018] The skip tilting mechanism includes a tilting fixing base. A tilting cylinder is arranged on the tilting fixing base. The front end of the cylinder rod of the tilting cylinder is connected to the feeding rotary fixing frame body of the positioning component of the skip positioning mechanism through a tilting cylinder connecting piece.
[0019] The adjustable feeding table mechanism includes an adjustable feeding table general frame body. A material buffer area is arranged on the top surface of the adjustable feeding table general frame body. The material buffer area realizes displacement through an X-axis walking component and a Y-axis walking component; the bottom of the material buffer area is communicated with a feed hopper. A rotating component for driving the feed hopper to rotate is arranged at the feed hopper. A detection component is arranged adjacent to the feed hopper.
[0020] The material buffer area includes a frame at the bottom of the buffer area. On the top surface of the frame at the bottom of the buffer area, there is a material placement position. A protective cover is provided at the material placement position, and the protective cover can be opened and closed or set to be semi-open. A material guiding hopper is provided at the bottom of the material placement position, and the material placement position is communicated with the material guiding hopper.
[0021] The X-axis walking component includes an X-axis servo motor. The gear at the output end of the X-axis servo motor is meshed and connected with a rack. The rack is arranged on the overall frame of the adjustable feeding table. The X-axis servo motor is arranged on an X-axis sliding bracket, and the X-axis sliding bracket is connected with the overall frame of the adjustable feeding table through linear guide rails and sliders.
[0022] The Y-axis walking component is arranged on the X-axis sliding bracket.
[0023] The Y-axis walking component includes a Y-axis servo motor. The gear at the output end of the Y-axis servo motor is meshed and connected with a rack. The rack is arranged on the overall frame of the adjustable feeding table. The Y-axis servo motor is arranged on a Y-axis sliding bracket, and the Y-axis sliding bracket is connected with the overall frame of the adjustable feeding table through linear guide rails and sliders.
[0024] The Y-axis sliding bracket is arranged on the X-axis sliding bracket. The frame at the bottom of the buffer area is arranged on the Y-axis sliding bracket.
[0025] The detection component is arranged on the bottom surface of the overall frame of the adjustable feeding table. The detection component includes an industrial camera and a light source. Preferably, two light sources are provided, and the industrial camera is arranged between the two light sources.
[0026] The rotating component includes an R-axis rotating servo motor. The gear at the output end of the R-axis rotating servo motor is meshed and connected with a gear sleeved on the outer periphery of the material guiding hopper. The R-axis rotating servo motor is fixed on the frame at the bottom of the buffer area through a motor fixing bracket. The R-axis rotating servo motor is an eccentric rotating servo motor.
[0027] The silicon material conveying mechanism includes a feeding hopper. A material conveying roller path is arranged below the feeding hopper. A material guiding channel is arranged between the feeding hopper and the material conveying roller path. The material conveying roller path is arranged on a material conveying frame body, and a displacement component for driving the displacement of the material conveying roller path is arranged on the material conveying frame body.
[0028] The displacement component includes a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is meshed and connected with a rack through a gear. The rack is arranged on a fixing plate, and the servo motor is arranged on the material conveying frame body.
[0029] A material blocking cover is arranged between the feeding hopper and the material conveying roller path.
[0030] The fixing plate is arranged on an auxiliary frame body.
[0031] The end of the material conveying roller path extends into the material buffer area for setting.
[0032] The silicon material conveying mechanism is arranged on the auxiliary frame, and the adjustable feeding table mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the feeding rotary fixing frame.
[0033] The front end of the auxiliary frame is connected with the side of the top surface of the adjustable feeding table main frame through a connecting piece and a pin shaft to realize linkage.
[0034] The single-station automatic feeding device for the refeeding cylinder is also equipped with a PLC control system. The clamping cylinder, the lifting positioning motor, the tilting cylinder, the material conveying roller table, the weighing cylinder, the weight sensor, the X-axis servo motor, the Y-axis servo motor, the industrial camera, the light source, the R-axis rotary servo motor, and the servo motor are respectively connected with the PLC control system, and none of them is limited to a specific model, as long as its working function can be realized.
[0035] The beneficial effects of the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0036] A single-station automatic feeding device for the refeeding cylinder provided by the present utility model is an automatic feeding device that does not require manual reciprocating feeding of the cylinder, ensuring accurate and full reciprocating feeding of the cylinder. It saves space, reduces labor costs, and improves work efficiency.
[0037] A single-station automatic feeding device for the refeeding cylinder provided by the present utility model feeds materials into the reciprocating cylinder through the adjustable feeding table mechanism to meet the feeding requirements in two working positions of the refeeding cylinder, namely vertical and inclined. When feeding in the inclined position, it protects the refeeding cylinder; when feeding in the vertical position, it fills the refeeding cylinder. It saves labor costs, reduces human-machine interaction, protects personal safety, and improves the operation efficiency of feeding the refeeding cylinder. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0038] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:
[0039] Figure 1 It is the front view of a single-station automatic feeding device for the refeeding cylinder of the present utility model.
[0040] Figure 2 It is the side view of a single-station automatic feeding device for the refeeding cylinder of the present utility model.
[0041] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional view of a single-station automatic feeding device for the refeeding cylinder of the present utility model.
[0042] Figure 4 It is the working schematic diagram when the single-station automatic feeding device for the refeeding cylinder of the present utility model is in the inclined feeding state.
[0043] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the material cart of the present utility model.
[0044] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the weighing mechanism of the present utility model.
[0045] Figure 7 It is a side view of the trolley positioning mechanism and the trolley tilting mechanism of the present utility model.
[0046] Figure 8 It is a front view of the trolley positioning mechanism and the trolley tilting mechanism of the present utility model.
[0047] Figure 9 It is a top view of the trolley positioning mechanism and the trolley tilting mechanism of the present utility model.
[0048] Figure 10 It is a perspective view of the trolley positioning mechanism and the trolley tilting mechanism of the present utility model.
[0049] Figure 11 It is a top view of the adjustable feeding table mechanism of the present utility model.
[0050] Figure 12 It is a perspective view of the adjustable feeding table mechanism of the present utility model.
[0051] Figure 13 It is a perspective view of the polysilicon feeding mechanism of the present utility model.
[0052] Figure 14 It is a side view of the polysilicon feeding mechanism of the present utility model.
[0053] Figure 15 It is a top view of the polysilicon feeding mechanism of the present utility model.
[0054] In the figure: 1. Re-injection cylinder, 2. Trolley, 3. Trolley positioning mechanism, 4. Trolley tilting mechanism, 5. Adjustable feeding table mechanism, 6. Polysilicon feeding mechanism, 7. Weighing mechanism, 201. Trolley frame body, 202. Re-injection cylinder fixing frame, 203. Re-injection cylinder base, 204. Re-injection cylinder limit support, 205. Trolley pusher, 206. Trolley positioning rod, 301. Total positioning frame body, 302. Feeding rotation fixing frame body, 303. Positioning guide frame body, 304. Clamping cylinder, 305. Lifting positioning motor, 306. Ball screw, 307. Auxiliary frame body, 308. Guide rod, 401. Tilting fixed base, 402. Tilting cylinder, 403. Tilting cylinder rod connecting piece, 501. Material buffer area, 502. X-axis walking component, 503. Y-axis walking component, 504. Rotating component, 505. Guide hopper, 506. Adjustable feeding table total frame body, 601. Feeding hopper, 602. Material baffle, 603. Material conveying roller path, 604. Conveying motor, 605. Servo motor, 606. Linear guide rail, 607. Gear, 701. Weighing fixed seat, 702. Weighing cylinder, 703. Weighing slide plate, 704. Weight sensor. Detailed implementation mode
[0055] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification, but the present utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0056] Embodiment 1
[0057] A single-station automatic feeding device for a re-feeding cylinder, as Figures 1-15 shown, includes a material cart 2, a material cart positioning mechanism 3, and a material cart tilting mechanism 4; the material cart 2 is used to transport the re-feeding cylinder 1 to the material cart positioning mechanism 3, and the material cart 2 is movably connected to the material cart positioning mechanism 3; an adjustable feeding table mechanism 5 is arranged above the material cart positioning mechanism 3, and a silicon material conveying mechanism 6 for conveying materials is arranged at the end of the adjustable feeding table mechanism 5; a material cart tilting mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the material cart positioning mechanism 3; the material cart tilting mechanism 4 drives the positioning assembly of the material cart positioning mechanism 3 to tilt, thereby driving the adjustable feeding table mechanism 5 to tilt, and the silicon material conveying mechanism 6 realizes stable material conveying by moving back and forth with the adjustable feeding table mechanism 5.
[0058] The material cart 2 includes a material cart frame body 201, a re-feeding cylinder fixing frame 202 is arranged in the middle of the material cart frame body 201, a re-feeding cylinder base 203 is arranged at the lower part of the re-feeding cylinder fixing frame 202, and a re-feeding cylinder limiting bracket 204 for limiting the re-feeding cylinder 1 is arranged at the upper part of the material cart frame body 201.
[0059] Universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the material cart frame body 201, and a material cart positioning rod 206 is also arranged on the material cart frame body 201.
[0060] Both sides of the upper part of the material cart frame body 201 and the re-feeding cylinder fixing frame 202 are connected by connecting pieces and pin shafts, so that the re-feeding cylinder fixing frame 202 can tilt on the material cart frame body 201 with the assistance of external force and pin shafts.
[0061] The re-feeding cylinder limiting bracket 204 is arranged on the outer periphery of the re-feeding cylinder 1.
[0062] A material cart pusher 205 for pushing the material cart 2 is also arranged on the material cart frame body 201.
[0063] The material cart positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning general frame body 301, a positioning assembly is arranged inside the positioning general frame body 301, the positioning assembly includes a feeding rotary fixing frame body 302, a positioning and guiding frame body 303 for positioning and guiding the material cart 2 is arranged at the lower part of the feeding rotary fixing frame body 302, the positioning and guiding frame body 303 is of a U-shaped structure, and a weighing mechanism 7 is arranged on each of its two sides, a clamping cylinder 304 is arranged at the U-shaped bottom edge of the positioning and guiding frame body 303, and the positioning and guiding frame body 303 is connected to a lifting assembly through a lifting slide plate.
[0064] An auxiliary frame body 307 is also arranged on the top side edge of the feeding rotary fixing frame body 302, and the bottom of the auxiliary frame body 307 is connected to the fixed connecting plate on the top side edge of the feeding rotary fixing frame body 302 through a connecting rod and a pin shaft.
[0065] The lifting component includes a lifting positioning motor 305, the output end of the lifting positioning motor 305 is connected to a ball screw 306, and the nut of the ball screw 306 is connected to a lifting slide plate.
[0066] Guide rods 308 for guiding the material truck 2 are arranged on the inner sides of both sides of the positioning and guiding frame body 303. The heights of both sides of the positioning and guiding frame body 303 are lower than the height of the U-shaped bottom edge of the positioning and guiding frame body 303.
[0067] Both sides of the upper part of the feeding rotary fixing frame body 302 are connected to the top of the positioning main frame body 301 through connecting pieces and pin shafts.
[0068] The lifting positioning motor 305 is fixed on the feeding rotary fixing frame body 302 through a motor fixing frame. The bottom of the ball screw 306 is fixed on the feeding rotary fixing frame body 302.
[0069] Preferably, two clamping cylinders 304 are provided for clamping the material truck 2.
[0070] The weighing mechanism 7 includes a weighing fixed seat 701, a guide seat is arranged at each end of the weighing fixed seat 701, a weighing cylinder 702 is arranged between the two guide seats, the front end of the cylinder rod of the weighing cylinder 702 is connected to a weighing slide plate 703 through a cylinder connecting piece, the weighing slide plate 703 is connected to the guide seat through a linear guide rail and a slider, and a weighing sensor 704 is arranged at each end of the weighing slide plate 703.
[0071] The material truck tilting mechanism 4 includes a tilting fixed base 401, a tilting cylinder 402 is arranged on the tilting fixed base 401, and the front end of the cylinder rod of the tilting cylinder 402 is connected to the feeding rotary fixing frame body 302 of the positioning component of the material truck positioning mechanism 3 through a tilting cylinder connecting piece 403.
[0072] The adjustable feeding table mechanism 5 includes an adjustable feeding table main frame body 506, a material buffer area 501 is arranged on the top surface of the adjustable feeding table main frame body 506, and the material buffer area 501 realizes displacement through an X-axis traveling component 502 and a Y-axis traveling component 503; the bottom of the material buffer area 501 is communicated with a material guiding hopper 505, and a rotating component 504 for driving the material guiding hopper 505 to rotate is arranged at the material guiding hopper 505; a detection component is arranged adjacent to the material guiding hopper 505.
[0073] The material buffer area 501 includes a buffer area bottom frame body, a material placing position is arranged on the top surface of the buffer area bottom frame body, a protective cover is arranged at the material placing position, and the protective cover can be opened and closed or half-opened. A material guiding hopper 505 is arranged at the bottom of the material placing position, and the material placing position is communicated with the material guiding hopper 505.
[0074] The X-axis traveling assembly 502 includes an X-axis servo motor. The gear at the output end of the X-axis servo motor is meshed with a rack. The rack is arranged on the adjustable feeding table main frame 506. The X-axis servo motor is arranged on the X-axis sliding bracket. The X-axis sliding bracket is connected to the adjustable feeding table main frame 506 through linear guides and sliders.
[0075] The Y-axis traveling assembly 503 is arranged on the X-axis sliding bracket.
[0076] The Y-axis traveling assembly 503 includes a Y-axis servo motor. The gear at the output end of the Y-axis servo motor is meshed with a rack. The rack is arranged on the adjustable feeding table main frame 506. The Y-axis servo motor is arranged on the Y-axis sliding bracket. The Y-axis sliding bracket is connected to the adjustable feeding table main frame 506 through linear guides and sliders.
[0077] The Y-axis sliding bracket is arranged on the X-axis sliding bracket. The buffer bottom frame is arranged on the Y-axis sliding bracket.
[0078] The detection assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the adjustable feeding table main frame 506. The detection assembly includes an industrial camera and a light source. Preferably, two light sources are provided, and the industrial camera is arranged between the two light sources.
[0079] The rotating assembly 504 includes an R-axis rotating servo motor. The gear at the output end of the R-axis rotating servo motor is meshed with the gear sleeved on the outer periphery of the material guiding hopper 505. The R-axis rotating servo motor is fixed on the buffer bottom frame through a motor fixing bracket.
[0080] The silicon material conveying mechanism 6 includes a feeding hopper 601. A material conveying roller path 603 is arranged below the feeding hopper 601. A material guiding channel is arranged between the feeding hopper 601 and the material conveying roller path 603. The material conveying roller path 603 is arranged on the material conveying frame. A displacement assembly for driving the displacement of the material conveying roller path 603 is arranged on the material conveying frame.
[0081] The displacement assembly includes a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor is meshed with a rack through a gear. The rack is arranged on the fixing plate. The servo motor is arranged on the material conveying frame.
[0082] A material baffle 602 is arranged between the feeding hopper 601 and the material conveying roller path 603.
[0083] The fixing plate is arranged on the auxiliary frame 307.
[0084] The end of the material conveying roller path 603 extends into the material buffer area 501 for setting. The bottom surface of the material conveying frame is connected to the fixing plate through linear guides 606 and sliders.
[0085] The silicon material conveying mechanism 6 is arranged on the auxiliary frame 307, and the adjustable feeding table mechanism 5 is arranged on the top surface of the feeding rotary fixing frame 302.
[0086] The front end of the auxiliary frame 307 is connected with the side of the top surface of the adjustable feeding table main frame 506 through a connecting piece and a pin shaft to realize linkage.
[0087] The multi-drop simple-station automatic feeding device is also equipped with a PLC control system. The clamping cylinder 304, the lifting positioning motor 305, the tilting cylinder 402, the material conveying roller path 603, the weighing cylinder 702, the weight sensor 704, the X-axis servo motor, the Y-axis servo motor, the industrial camera, the light source, the R-axis rotary servo motor, and the servo motor are respectively connected to the PLC control system, and no specific model is restricted, as long as its working function can be realized.
[0088] During specific operation, the empty multi-drop cylinder 1 is placed on the multi-drop cylinder fixing frame 202 of the material truck 2. The material truck 2 with the multi-drop cylinder 1 is manually transported to the center of the positioning guide frame 303 of the material truck positioning mechanism 2. After arriving, through manual work instructions, the material truck positioning mechanism 3 of the multi-drop simple-station automatic feeding device starts to work. The clamping cylinder (preferably JSK model) 304 of the material truck positioning mechanism 3 works to clamp the front end of the material truck 2. At this time, the weighing cylinder 702 of the weighing mechanism 7 drives the weighing slide plate 703 to extend under the material truck positioning rod 206. At this time, the clamping cylinder (preferably JSK model) 304 of the material truck positioning mechanism 3 is loosened, and the weight sensor weighs the weight of the material truck 2 and the empty multi-drop cylinder 1. After the weighing feedback signal, the clamping cylinder (preferably JSK model) 304 of the material truck positioning mechanism 3 works to clamp the front end of the material truck 2, and the weighing cylinder 702 of the weighing mechanism 7 drives the weighing slide plate 703 to retract to the original position. The industrial camera of the detection component in the adjustable feeding table mechanism 5 takes a picture to determine whether the angular position of the material receiving port of the multi-drop cylinder 1 itself can be inserted into the guide hopper 505 without obstruction. The angular position of the guide hopper 505 relative to the material receiving port of the multi-drop cylinder 1 itself can be adjusted through the X-axis traveling component 502, the Y-axis traveling component 503, and the rotating component 504; the guide hopper 505 is driven to be centered on the material receiving port of the multi-drop cylinder 1 to ensure that the angular position of the guide hopper 505 is consistent with the material receiving port of the multi-drop cylinder 1. The material truck tilting mechanism 3 drives the feeding rotary fixing frame 302 to tilt through the tilting cylinder 402 and the tilting cylinder rod connecting piece 403. The tilting of the feeding rotary fixing frame 302 drives the material truck 2, the multi-drop cylinder 1, and the adjustable feeding table mechanism to tilt. At the same time, the auxiliary frame drives the silicon material conveying mechanism 6 to move along with the adjustable feeding table mechanism, ensuring the stable material conveying of both. The adjusting servo motor drives the silicon material conveying mechanism 6 to move, so that the silicon material conveyed by the material conveying roller path (preferably a belt conveyor) is aligned with the guide hopper 505.
[0089] When 80% of the material to be fed is reached (calculated in advance according to the re-feeding cylinder 1), the tilting cylinder 402 of the skip tilting mechanism 4 drives the cylinder rod to retract, driving the feeding rotary fixing frame 302 to drive the skip 2 to return to the vertical position.
[0090] The regulating servo motor drives the polysilicon feeding mechanism 6 to move again, so that the polysilicon conveyed by the material conveying roller path (preferably a belt conveyor) is aligned with the material guiding hopper 505.
[0091] After being filled up, the clamping cylinder 304 of the skip positioning mechanism 3 retracts, and the operator transports the skip 2 to the single crystal area to complete the entire automatic feeding process.
[0092] Although the present invention has been described in detail with general descriptions and specific embodiments above, on the basis of the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention all fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device with a single working station for a re-injection cylinder, characterized in that It includes a skip car (2), a skip car positioning mechanism (3), and a skip car tilting mechanism (4); the skip car (2) is used to transfer the refeeding cylinder (1) to the skip car positioning mechanism (3), and the skip car (2) is movably connected to the skip car positioning mechanism (3); an adjustable feeding table mechanism (5) is arranged above the skip car positioning mechanism (3), and a silicon material conveying mechanism (6) for conveying materials is arranged at the end of the adjustable feeding table mechanism (5); a skip car tilting mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the skip car positioning mechanism (3); the skip car tilting mechanism (4) drives the positioning assembly of the skip car positioning mechanism (3) to tilt, thereby driving the adjustable feeding table mechanism (5) to tilt, and the silicon material conveying mechanism (6) realizes stable material conveying by moving back and forth with the adjustable feeding table mechanism (5).
2. The single-station automatic feeding device for a compound casting barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The skip car (2) includes a skip car frame body (201), a refeeding cylinder fixing frame (202) is arranged in the middle of the skip car frame body (201), a refeeding cylinder base (203) is arranged at the lower part of the refeeding cylinder fixing frame (202), and a refeeding cylinder limiting bracket (204) for limiting the refeeding cylinder (1) is arranged at the upper part of the skip car frame body (201).
3. The automatic feeding device with a single working station for a refeeding cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The skip car positioning mechanism (3) includes a positioning general frame body (301), a positioning assembly is arranged in the positioning general frame body (301), the positioning assembly includes a feeding rotary fixing frame body (302), a positioning and guiding frame body (303) for positioning and guiding the skip car (2) is arranged at the lower part of the feeding rotary fixing frame body (302), the positioning and guiding frame body (303) is of a U-shaped structure, and a weighing mechanism (7) is arranged on each of its two sides, a clamping cylinder (304) is arranged at the U-shaped bottom edge of the positioning and guiding frame body (303), and the positioning and guiding frame body (303) is connected to the lifting assembly through a lifting slide plate.
4. The single-station automatic feeding device for a recoating cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The skip car tilting mechanism (4) includes a tilting fixed base (401), a tilting cylinder (402) is arranged on the tilting fixed base (401), and the front end of the cylinder rod of the tilting cylinder (402) is connected to the feeding rotary fixing frame body (302) of the positioning assembly of the skip car positioning mechanism (3) through a tilting cylinder connecting piece (403).
5. The automatic feeding device for a single working station of a refeeding cylinder as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable feeding table mechanism (5) includes an adjustable feeding table general frame body (506), a material buffer area (501) is arranged on the top surface of the adjustable feeding table general frame body (506), and the material buffer area (501) realizes displacement through an X-axis walking component (502) and a Y-axis walking component (503); the bottom of the material buffer area (501) is communicated with a material guiding hopper (505), and a rotating component (504) for driving the material guiding hopper (505) to rotate is arranged at the material guiding hopper (505); a detection component is arranged adjacent to the material guiding hopper (505).
6. The automatic feeding device with a single working station for refeeding cylinders according to claim 1, characterized in that, The silicon material conveying mechanism (6) includes a feeding hopper (601), a material conveying roller path (603) is arranged below the feeding hopper (601), a material guiding channel is arranged between the feeding hopper (601) and the material conveying roller path (603), the material conveying roller path (603) is arranged on a material conveying frame body, and a displacement component for driving the material conveying roller path (603) to displace is arranged on the material conveying frame body.
7. The automatic feeding device for a single station of a recycling barrel as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The silicon material conveying mechanism (6) is arranged on an auxiliary frame body (307).
8. The automatic feeding device with a single working station for a re-injection cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable feeding table mechanism (5) is arranged on the top surface of the feeding rotary fixing frame body (302).
9. The automatic feeding device for a single station of a re-injection cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The weighing mechanism (7) includes a weighing fixed seat (701). A guiding seat is arranged at each end of the weighing fixed seat (701). A weighing cylinder (702) is arranged between the two guiding seats. The front end of the cylinder rod of the weighing cylinder (702) is connected to a weighing slide plate (703) through a cylinder connecting piece. The weighing slide plate (703) is connected to the guiding seat through a linear guide rail and a slider. A weighing sensor (704) is arranged at each end of the weighing slide plate (703).