Heat insulation type aluminum alloy sliding window
The aluminum alloy sliding window with a drainage system and locking mechanism addresses the rainwater ingress issue by expelling water externally and securely closing the frame, improving indoor comfort and preventing indoor water accumulation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421855191.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing thermally insulated aluminum alloy sliding windows cannot be effectively discharged on rainy days, causing rainwater to flow back into the room and affect the indoor environment.
A structure including external frames, window frames, rollers, glass, sealing strips, sliding components, drainage blocks and protective components is designed. The rainwater discharge is achieved through the height difference of the triangle block and the external water outlet, and the limit fixation of the window frame is achieved through the coordination of the clamps and springs.
Effectively prevents rainwater from pouring back into the room, improves the comfort of the room, and simplifies the opening and closing operation of windows.
Smart Images
Figure CN223104430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding windows, in particular to a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window. Background Art
[0002] An aluminum alloy sliding window is a window with a frame and sash structure made of aluminum alloy building profiles, which is divided into ordinary aluminum alloy doors and windows and broken bridge aluminum alloy doors and windows; aluminum alloy windows are beautiful, sealed, and have high strength, and are widely used in the field of construction projects. In home decoration, aluminum alloy doors and windows are commonly used to enclose balconies.
[0003] In the prior art, in the specific use process of some heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding windows, on rainy days, rainwater will hit the windows, filling the sliding grooves and unable to be discharged, resulting in rainwater backflow into the room and indoor water accumulation. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window is now proposed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window, aiming to improve the problems that rainwater cannot be effectively discharged and the sliding window cannot be quickly opened and closed in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window, including an external frame, two window frames are slidably connected inside the external frame, installation grooves are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the window frame, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected inside the installation grooves, a first piece of glass is fixedly connected inside the window frame, a second piece of glass is fixedly connected inside the window frame, a heat-insulating gas layer is arranged between the first piece of glass and the second piece of glass, sealing strips are fixedly connected around the rear side of the first piece of glass, a sliding component for the window frame to slide is arranged outside the window frame, a drainage block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the external frame, two drainage grooves are opened on the top of the drainage block, a triangular block is fixedly connected inside the drainage block, a protection component for preventing foreign objects from entering is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular block, and an external water outlet is opened at the rear side of the drainage block.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The sliding component includes two connecting plates, the adjacent sides of the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the window frame, and two sliding grooves are opened inside the external frame.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The protective component includes two stoppers. The bottoms of the two stoppers are fixedly connected to the top of the triangular block, and the tops of the stoppers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage block.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A card slot is provided on the front side of the window frame. Two hollow columns are fixedly connected to the front side of the external frame. A connecting column is slidably connected inside the hollow column. A card block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting column. A spring is sleeved outside the connecting column. A pulling block is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting column.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The outside of the connecting plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the outside of the connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the external frame.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The outside of the card block is slidably connected inside the hollow column, and the outside of the card block is engaged with the inside of the card slot.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] One side of the spring is fixedly connected inside the hollow column, and the other side of the spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the card block.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The rear side of the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the periphery of the front side of the second piece of glass.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, rainwater enters the inside of the drainage block, and due to the height difference at the top of the triangular block, the rainwater is discharged through the external water outlet, preventing the rainwater from flowing back into the room through the external frame and affecting the room.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, only need to pull the window to the farthest point and then release the pulling block, so that the spring cooperates with the connecting column to push the card block, making the card block engage with the card slot, and then limiting and fixing the window frame. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the roller structure of a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the external frame structure of a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the triangular block structure of a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the block structure of a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 Cross-sectional view of the sealing strip structure of a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window proposed by the present utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. External frame; 2. Window frame; 3. Installation groove; 4. Roller; 5. First piece of glass; 6. Second piece of glass; 7. Heat-insulating air layer; 8. Sealing strip; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Drainage block; 12. Drainage groove; 13. Triangular block; 14. Stopper; 15. External water outlet; 16. Card slot; 17. Hollow column; 18. Connecting column; 19. Block; 20. Spring; 21. Pulling block. Specific implementation manners
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 、 Figure 6As shown in the figure, an embodiment provided by the utility model is: a heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window, including an external frame 1. The external frame 1 is the outer frame of the device and is used for supporting and installing. Two window frames 2 are slidably connected inside the external frame 1. Installation grooves 3 are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the window frame 2. The window frame 2 is provided for opening the installation grooves 3. A plurality of rollers 4 are rotatably connected inside the installation grooves 3. The rollers 4 are used to cooperate with the window frame 2 to slide inside the external frame 1. A first piece of glass 5 is fixedly connected inside the window frame 2. The first piece of glass 5 and the second piece of glass 6 are used to cooperate with the heat-insulating air layer 7 to reduce the heat passing through the window and conducting into the room. A second piece of glass 6 is fixedly connected inside the window frame 2. An heat-insulating air layer 7 is arranged between the first piece of glass 5 and the second piece of glass 6. Sealing strips 8 are fixedly connected around the rear side of the first piece of glass 5. The sealing strips 8 effectively prevent the exchange of cold and hot air. The rear side of the sealing strips 8 is fixedly connected around the front side of the second piece of glass 6. A sliding component for the window frame 2 to slide is arranged outside the window frame 2. The sliding component includes two connecting plates 9.
[0033] Refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the outside of the connecting plate 9 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 10. The outside of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected inside the external frame 1. The adjacent sides of the two connecting plates 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the window frame 2. Two sliding grooves 10 are opened inside the external frame 1. The connecting plate 9 is used to cooperate with the sliding groove 10 to slide inside the external frame 1. A drainage block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the external frame 1. The drainage block 11 is used to cooperate with the drainage grooves 12 to drain the rainwater entering the inside of the external frame 1. Two drainage grooves 12 are opened at the top of the drainage block 11. A triangular block 13 is fixedly connected inside the drainage block 11. The triangular block 13 is used to form a height difference inside the drainage block 11. A protective component for preventing foreign objects from entering is fixedly connected to the top of the triangular block 13. The protective component includes two blocking blocks 14. The blocking blocks 14 are used to prevent foreign objects from entering the inside of the drainage block 11. The bottoms of the two blocking blocks 14 are both fixedly connected to the top of the triangular block 13. The tops of the blocking blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage block 11. An external water outlet 15 is opened at the rear side of the drainage block 11. The external water outlet 15 is used to drain the water inside the drainage block 11.
[0034] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a clamping groove 16 is formed on the front side of the window frame 2. The clamping groove 16 is used to cooperate with the clamping block 19 for clamping and fixing. Two hollow columns 17 are fixedly connected to the front side of the external frame 1. The hollow columns 17 are used to limit the connecting column 18. A connecting column 18 is slidably connected inside the hollow column 17. The connecting column 18 is used to connect and fix the clamping block 19. A clamping block 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting column 18. The outside of the clamping block 19 is slidably connected inside the hollow column 17. The outside of the clamping block 19 is engaged with the inside of the clamping groove 16. A spring 20 is sleeved outside the connecting column 18. The spring 20 is used to push the clamping block 19 to reset. One side of the spring 20 is fixedly connected inside the hollow column 17, and the other side of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the clamping block 19. A pulling block 21 is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting column 18. The pulling block 21 is used to pull the connecting column 18.
[0035] Working principle: First, the staff seals between the first piece of glass 5 and the second piece of glass 6 through the sealing strip 8. Then, the assembled first piece of glass 5 and the second piece of glass 6 are installed inside the window frame 2. Then, the window frame 2 is aligned with the sliding groove 10 formed inside the external frame 1 through the connecting plate 9 at the bottom for assembly, so as to assemble the window frame 2 with the external frame 1. Finally, only the external frame 1 needs to be installed in the pre - opened window.
[0036] During use, the sealing strip 8 cooperates with the first piece of glass 5 and the second piece of glass 6 to effectively prevent the exchange of cold and hot air. Then, the heat - insulating gas layer 7 effectively reduces the heat conduction into the room, thereby reducing the overall heat transfer coefficient of the window. Thus, by reducing heat conduction, hindering convective heat transfer, and blocking radiative heat transfer, the indoor comfort is effectively improved. Then, when it rains, the rainwater will flow back through the gap between the external frame 1 and the window frame 2 and thus pour into the room. At this time, the drain block 11 at the bottom of the external frame 1 cooperates with the drain groove 12, so that the rainwater enters the inside of the drain block 11 and then falls on the top of the triangular block 13. Due to the height difference at the top of the triangular block 13, the rainwater is discharged through the external water outlet 15, preventing the rainwater from pouring into the room through the external frame 1. Then, the two stoppers 14 between the drain block 11 and the triangular block 13 prevent foreign objects from entering the inside of the drain block 11 through the external water outlet 15.
[0037] Then, when the window needs to be closed, only need to pull the two sides of the window to the farthest distance, and then pull the pulling block 21 forward, so that the pulling block 21 forms a lever through the hollow column 17, so as to pull the connecting column 18 and the clamping block 19. Then pull the window again, and then release the pulling block 21, so that the spring 20 cooperates with the connecting column 18 to push the clamping block 19, so that the clamping block 19 is engaged with the clamping groove 16, and then the window frame 2 is limited and fixed.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window, comprising an external frame (1), characterized in that: Inside the external frame (1), two window frames (2) are slidably connected. Installation grooves (3) are formed on both the upper and lower sides of the window frame (2). Inside the installation grooves (3), a plurality of rollers (4) are rotatably connected. Inside the window frame (2), a first piece of glass (5) is fixedly connected. Inside the window frame (2), a second piece of glass (6) is fixedly connected. An insulating gas layer (7) is arranged between the first piece of glass (5) and the second piece of glass (6). Sealing strips (8) are fixedly connected around the rear side of the first piece of glass (5). A sliding component for the window frame (2) to slide is arranged outside the window frame (2). At the bottom of the external frame (1), a drainage block (11) is fixedly connected. Two drainage grooves (12) are formed on the top of the drainage block (11). Inside the drainage block (11), a triangular block (13) is fixedly connected. On the top of the triangular block (13), a protection component for preventing foreign objects from entering is fixedly connected. An external water outlet (15) is formed on the rear side of the drainage block (11).
2. The heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding component includes two connecting plates (9). On the adjacent sides of the two connecting plates (9), they are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the window frame (2). Two sliding grooves (10) are formed inside the external frame (1).
3. A heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component includes two stoppers (14). At the bottoms of the two stoppers (14), they are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the triangular block (13). At the tops of the stoppers (14), they are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage block (11).
4. A heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (16) is formed on the front side of the window frame (2). Two hollow columns (17) are fixedly connected to the front side of the external frame (1). Inside the hollow columns (17), a connecting column (18) is slidably connected. At the rear side of the connecting column (18), a clamping block (19) is fixedly connected. A spring (20) is sleeved outside the connecting column (18). At the front side of the connecting column (18), a pulling block (21) is rotatably connected.
5. The heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 2, wherein: The outside of the connecting plate (9) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (10). The outside of the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected inside the external frame (1).
6. The heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 4, wherein: The outside of the clamping block (19) is slidably connected inside the hollow column (17). The outside of the clamping block (19) is engaged with the inside of the clamping groove (16).
7. An insulating aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the spring (20) is fixedly connected inside the hollow column (17). The other side of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the clamping block (19).
8. A heat-insulating aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the sealing strip (8) is fixedly connected around the front side of the second piece of glass (6).