Pipeline suspension protection device in subway tunnel

The metro tunnel pipe hanging protection system addresses instability and collision issues by using a structured design with wave-shaped buffers and springs to stabilize and absorb vibrations, enhancing pipe separation and longevity.

CN223104636UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15CHINA RAILWAY NO 3 GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422073608.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional subway tunnel pipeline suspension device lacks an effective separation and wiring structure, which causes the pipeline to easily collide and wear when vibrating and shaking, shortening its service life.

Method used

The plastic buffer plate, compression spring and arch partition buffer are designed to be designed, combined with rubber shock absorber pads and buffer air springs, providing stable suspension and shock absorption effects, and prevent collision and shaking through the pipeline wiring recessed bin.

Benefits of technology

Improves the wiring stability and cleanliness of the pipeline, reduces wear, extends service life, and ensures the stability and safety of the device through rubber shock absorbing pads and buffer structures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel, which belongs to the technical field of subway tunnel pipelines and comprises a subway tunnel pipeline suspension assembly. The subway tunnel is connected with the base assembly; a suspension telescopic rod assembly; the pipeline suspension wiring assembly comprises a suspension wiring frame box directly fixed to the bottom of the suspension telescopic rod assembly, a rectangular-ambulatory-plane rubber shock pad frame tightly bonded to the inner wall of the suspension wiring frame box, and a rectangular-ambulatory-plane installation frame tightly bonded to the inner wall of the rectangular-ambulatory-plane rubber shock pad frame. The wavy wiring separation plastic buffer plate is mounted in an inner cavity of the rectangular-ambulatory-plane mounting frame and comprises a plurality of pipeline wiring concave bin parts which are arranged at equal intervals and used for bearing pipeline bodies and arched separation buffer parts between every two adjacent pipeline wiring concave bin parts; and a plurality of compression springs are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of each arched separation buffer part. Impact force and abrasion borne by the pipeline are reduced, and the service life of the pipeline is prolonged.
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Description

Background Art

[0001] The pipeline system in the subway tunnel refers to the pipeline system used for transporting various fluid media (such as water, gas, oil) or power transmission inside the subway tunnel. These pipelines are crucial for the normal operation of the subway system. The pipelines are usually hoisted at the top of the tunnel to save space and keep the inside of the tunnel clean and tidy.

[0002] In the subway tunnel, the layout and protection of the pipelines are of great importance. Traditional pipeline suspension devices often have the following problems or deficiencies: The pipelines are usually simply tied or hung, lacking an effective separated wiring structure. When the vibration and sway during subway operation are transmitted to the pipelines, it is easy to cause the pipelines to be in an unstable state for a long time, and the pipelines collide with each other, resulting in pipeline wear and even damage, shortening the service life of the pipelines. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pipeline suspension protection device in the subway tunnel to solve the problems proposed in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A pipeline suspension protection device in the subway tunnel, comprising:

[0005] A subway tunnel pipeline suspension assembly, installed in the subway tunnel for suspending the pipeline body;

[0006] A subway tunnel connection base assembly, located above the subway tunnel pipeline suspension assembly and used for directly connecting with the inner wall of the subway tunnel;

[0007] A suspension telescopic rod assembly, located in the middle of the subway tunnel pipeline suspension assembly and detachably installed at the bottom of the subway tunnel connection base assembly;

[0008] A pipeline suspension wiring assembly, located below the subway tunnel pipeline suspension assembly and installed at the bottom end of the suspension telescopic rod assembly, for suspending and wiring the pipeline body;

[0009] Among them, the pipeline suspension wiring assembly includes a suspension wiring frame box directly fixed to the bottom of the suspension telescopic rod assembly, a square rubber shock-absorbing pad frame closely adhered to the inner wall of the suspension wiring frame box, a square installation frame closely adhered to the inner wall of the square rubber shock-absorbing pad frame, and a wavy wiring separation plastic buffer plate installed in the inner cavity of the square installation frame. The wavy wiring separation plastic buffer plate includes a plurality of pipeline wiring concave parts arranged at equal intervals for carrying the pipeline body and an arched separation buffer part between adjacent two pipeline wiring concave parts. A plurality of compression springs are symmetrically installed at the bottom of each arched separation buffer part.

[0010] Preferably, the subway tunnel connection base assembly includes a base body and a plurality of anchor rod members symmetrically and upwardly penetrating and connecting from the bottom surface of the base body, and the anchor rod members extend into the inner wall of the subway tunnel.

[0011] Preferably, a first rubber shock pad is bonded to the top surface of the base body. When the base body is tightly connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel, the first rubber shock pad elastically abuts against the inner wall of the subway tunnel.

[0012] Preferably, the suspension telescopic rod assembly includes a suspension hollow cylinder welded to the top surface of the suspension wiring frame box and a suspension extension rod longitudinally penetrating through the inner cavity of the suspension hollow cylinder and extending out from the upper part.

[0013] Preferably, a clamping convex plate is welded to the top surface of the suspension extension rod. A clamping groove for detachably clamping the clamping convex plate is formed inside the base body. Locking screws are threadedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the base body, and the locking screws penetrate into the clamping groove and abut against the outer wall of the clamping convex plate.

[0014] Preferably, travel grooves are symmetrically and longitudinally formed on the outer walls on both sides of the suspension hollow cylinder;

[0015] On both sides of one end of the suspension extension rod located in the inner cavity of the suspension hollow cylinder and on the surfaces aligned with the travel grooves, travel sliders are connected through fixing bolts.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of threaded through holes are longitudinally and equidistantly formed on the other outer wall of the suspension hollow cylinder, and a locking bolt is threadedly connected to one of the threaded through holes.

[0017] Preferably, a buffer air spring is installed on the inner bottom wall of the suspension hollow cylinder, and the top end of the buffer air spring elastically abuts against the bottom end of the suspension extension rod upward.

[0018] Preferably, a second rubber shock pad is bonded to the top surface of the clamping convex plate. When the clamping convex plate is clamped into the clamping groove, the second rubber shock pad elastically abuts against the inner top wall of the clamping groove.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0020] (1) The pipeline suspension protection device in the subway tunnel can effectively separate and route the pipeline body through the design of the pipeline routing concave warehouse part, avoiding the collision or messy arrangement of pipelines, improving the neatness and safety of pipeline layout. The design of the wavy routing separation plastic buffer plate, compression spring and arched separation buffer part can effectively absorb the impact force generated by the external vibration or shaking of the pipeline body, reduce the wear of the pipeline, and extend the service life of the pipeline. The first rubber shock pad and the second rubber shock pad respectively provide additional shock absorption and buffering between the base body and the inner wall of the subway tunnel and between the clamping convex plate and the clamping groove, ensuring the stability and reliability of the whole device. The buffer air spring provides additional shock absorption and buffering capacity for the suspension system, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the pipeline body under various working conditions.

[0021] (2) The pipeline suspension routing assembly can significantly improve the routing stability and service life of the pipeline body through the design of the wavy routing separation plastic buffer plate, compression spring and arched separation buffer part. This design can not only effectively separate the pipelines to prevent collision between pipelines, but also reduce the impact force on the pipelines through elastic materials and structures, thereby reducing the wear of the pipelines and extending the service life of the pipelines. In addition, this design also improves the neatness of pipeline layout and reduces the safety hazards caused by pipeline chaos.

[0022] (3) The combined use of the clamping convex plate and the clamping groove, and the setting of the locking screw make the installation and disassembly of the suspension extension rod more convenient and fast. The use of the fixing bolt and the locking bolt facilitates the user to conduct regular inspections and maintenance to ensure the long-term stable operation of the device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the suspension extension rod of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the clamping convex plate of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is the installation structural schematic diagram of the wavy routing separation plastic buffer plate of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the suspension extension rod of the present utility model.

[0028] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0029] In the figure: 1. Suspension assembly for subway tunnel pipelines; 2. Subway tunnel connection base assembly; 3. Suspension telescopic rod assembly; 4. Pipeline suspension wiring assembly; 5. Base body; 6. Suspension hollow cylinder; 7. Suspension wiring frame box; 8. Pipeline body; 9. First rubber shock pad; 10. Anchor rod part; 11. Suspension extension rod; 12. Wave wiring partition plastic buffer plate; 13. Stroke groove; 14. Clamping groove; 15. Clamping convex plate; 16. Second rubber shock pad; 17. Locking screw; 18. Stroke slider; 19. Threaded through hole; 20. Locking bolt; 21. Square rubber shock pad frame; 22. Square mounting frame; 23. Compression spring; 24. Pipeline wiring concave part; 25. Bent connection part; 26. Buffer air spring; 27. Fixed bolt; 28. Arch-shaped partition buffer part. Specific implementation mode

[0030] Next, in combination with the embodiments, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0031] This embodiment provides a pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel as shown in Figures 1-5 Figure, including: suspension assembly for subway tunnel pipelines 1, subway tunnel connection base assembly 2, suspension telescopic rod assembly 3, pipeline suspension wiring assembly 4;

[0032] The suspension assembly for subway tunnel pipelines 1 is installed in the subway tunnel for suspending the pipeline body 8;

[0033] The subway tunnel connection base assembly 2 is located above the suspension assembly for subway tunnel pipelines 1 and is used for directly connecting with the inner wall of the subway tunnel;

[0034] The suspension telescopic rod assembly 3 is located in the middle of the suspension assembly for subway tunnel pipelines 1 and is detachably installed at the bottom of the subway tunnel connection base assembly 2;

[0035] The pipeline suspension wiring assembly 4 is located below the suspension assembly for subway tunnel pipelines 1 and is installed at the bottom end of the suspension telescopic rod assembly 3 for suspending and wiring the pipeline body 8.

[0036] In this embodiment, the pipeline suspension wiring assembly 4 includes a suspension wiring frame box 7 directly fixed to the bottom of the suspension telescopic rod assembly 3, a square-rubber shock-absorbing pad frame 21 closely adhered to the inner wall of the suspension wiring frame box 7, a square mounting frame 22 closely adhered to the inner wall of the square-rubber shock-absorbing pad frame 21, and a corrugated wiring separation plastic buffer plate 12 installed in the inner cavity of the square mounting frame 22. The corrugated wiring separation plastic buffer plate 12 includes a plurality of pipeline wiring concave compartments 24 arranged at equal intervals for carrying the pipeline body 8 and an arched separation buffer part 28 between two adjacent pipeline wiring concave compartments 24. A plurality of compression springs 23 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of each arched separation buffer part 28. Through the design of the pipeline wiring concave compartments 24 and the arched separation buffer part 28, not only can the pipeline body 8 be separated and wired to prevent pipeline collisions or messy placement, ensuring the orderly arrangement of the pipelines, but also through the arched separation buffer part 28, the compression springs 23, and the corrugated wiring separation plastic buffer plate 12 which is made of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE): Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) is a material that combines the characteristics of plastics and rubbers, has good elasticity and wear resistance, and also has good chemical resistance and temperature resistance. TPE also has good processing performance and is easy to mold, which can shock-absorb and buffer the pipeline body 8, thereby improving the stability of the pipeline body 8 wiring and the service life of the pipeline body 8. The square-rubber shock-absorbing pad frame 21 is closely adhered to the inner wall of the suspension wiring frame box 7 for further shock absorption and buffering. The square mounting frame 22 is closely adhered to the inner wall of the square-rubber shock-absorbing pad frame 21 and is used to install the corrugated wiring separation plastic buffer plate 12, providing stable installation support for the corrugated wiring separation plastic buffer plate 12.

[0037] In this embodiment, the subway tunnel connection base assembly 2 includes a base body 5 and a plurality of anchor rod members 10 symmetrically penetrating upward from the bottom surface of the base body 5. The anchor rod members 10 extend into the inner wall of the subway tunnel. A first rubber shock-absorbing pad 9 is adhered to the top surface of the base body 5. When the base body 5 is closely connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel, the first rubber shock-absorbing pad 9 elastically abuts against the inner wall of the subway tunnel, playing a role in shock absorption and buffering, reducing the vibration transmitted to the device caused by subway operation, and improving the stability of the entire device. The base body 5, as the main component of the subway tunnel connection base assembly 2, is connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel through a plurality of anchor rod members 10. The anchor rod members 10 penetrate upward from the bottom surface of the base body 5 and extend into the inner wall of the subway tunnel, playing a fixing role.

[0038] In this embodiment, the suspension telescopic rod assembly 3 includes a suspension hollow cylinder 6 welded to the top surface of the suspension wiring frame box 7 and a suspension extension rod 11 longitudinally penetrating through the inner cavity of the suspension hollow cylinder 6 and extending out from the upper part.

[0039] In this embodiment, a clamping convex plate 15 is welded on the top surface of the suspension extension rod 11, and a clamping groove 14 is provided inside the base body 5 for the clamping convex plate 15 to be detachably clamped. The outer walls on both sides of the base body 5 are threadedly connected with locking screws 17, which penetrate into the clamping groove 14 and abut against the outer wall of the clamping convex plate 15. In this way, the clamping convex plate 15 is fixed in the clamping groove 14. When the clamping convex plate 15 needs to be removed, the locking screws 17 are first removed, so that the two locking screws 17 lose the clamping force on the clamping convex plate 15, so that the clamping convex plate 15 is extracted from the clamping groove 14 to complete the removal.

[0040] In this embodiment, the outer walls on both sides of the suspension hollow cylinder 6 are symmetrically longitudinally provided with travel grooves 13, and the outer walls on both sides of one end of the suspension extension rod 11 located in the inner cavity of the suspension hollow cylinder 6 and aligned with the travel grooves 13 are connected to the travel slider 18 through fixing bolts 27.

[0041] In this embodiment, when the suspension extension rod 11 is raised or lowered in the inner cavity of the suspension hollow cylinder 6, the travel slider 18 slides longitudinally in the travel groove 13. The travel groove 13 and the travel slider 18 are designed to limit the lifting and lowering of the suspension extension rod 11 to prevent the suspension extension rod 11 from being pulled out and falling off the suspension hollow cylinder 6; and when the suspension extension rod 11 needs to be removed, only the two fixing bolts 27 need to be removed to disengage the travel slider 18 from the suspension extension rod 11 from the travel groove 13, and the suspension extension rod 11 without a limiting effect can be disengaged and removed from the suspension hollow cylinder 6.

[0042] In this embodiment, a plurality of threaded through holes 19 are longitudinally and equidistantly formed on the outer wall of the other side of the suspension hollow cylinder 6, and a locking bolt 20 is threadedly connected in one of the threaded through holes 19. When the lifting position of the suspension extension rod 11 is determined, the locking bolt 20 is tightened to fix the position of the suspension extension rod 11.

[0043] In this embodiment, a buffer air spring 26 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the suspension hollow cylinder 6, and the top of the buffer air spring 26 elastically abuts against the bottom end of the suspension extension rod 11. The buffer air spring 26 can dampen and buffer the lifting and lowering of the suspension extension rod 11, which can not only prevent the lifting and lowering of the suspension extension rod 11 from getting stuck, but also can dampen and buffer the external collision force on the suspension extension rod 11 or the vibration caused by the shaking of the buffer pipeline body 8.

[0044] In this embodiment, a second rubber shock pad 16 is bonded to the top surface of the clamping convex plate 15. When the clamping convex plate 15 is clamped into the clamping groove 14, the second rubber shock pad 16 elastically abuts against the inner top wall of the clamping groove 14. The design of the second rubber shock pad 16 not only increases the clamping friction between the clamping groove 14 and the clamping convex plate 15, improves the clamping stability, but also has the function of shock absorption and buffering, further improving the stability of the device. The wave wiring separation plastic buffer plate 12 also includes bent connection parts 25 at both ends, and the free end of each bent connection part 25 is fixed to the inner wall of the square frame mounting frame 22.

[0045] Working principle: For this pipeline suspension protection device in the subway tunnel, the pipeline body 8 is placed into the pipeline wiring concave part 24 of the wave wiring separation plastic buffer plate 12 to ensure that the pipeline bodies 8 are separated for wiring, avoiding mutual collision. Through the design of the pipeline wiring concave part 24 and the arched separation buffer part 28, not only can the pipeline bodies 8 be separated for wiring to prevent the pipelines from colliding or being placed in a mess, but also through the arched separation buffer part 28, the compression spring 23 and the wave wiring separation plastic buffer plate 12 being made of elastic plastic material, shock absorption and buffering can be carried out on the pipeline body 8.

[0046] When the pipeline body 8 vibrates or shakes due to external factors, the wave wiring separation plastic buffer plate 12, the compression spring 23 and the arched separation buffer part 28 act together to provide a shock absorption and buffering effect. The first rubber shock pad 9 and the second rubber shock pad 16 provide additional shock absorption and buffering between the base body 5 and the inner wall of the subway tunnel and between the clamping convex plate 15 and the clamping groove 14. The buffer air spring 26 provides additional shock absorption and buffering for the suspension system to ensure the stable suspension of the pipeline body 8.

[0047] When it is necessary to adjust the suspension height of the pipeline body 8, loosen the locking bolt 20, adjust the position of the suspension extension rod 11 in the suspension hollow cylinder 6, and then re-lock the locking bolt 20. The stroke slider 18 smoothly moves up and down in the stroke groove 13 to ensure the smooth lifting and lowering of the suspension extension rod 11.

[0048] Regularly check the wear condition of all components. If wear or damage is found, replace them in time. Check whether the fixing bolts 27, the locking bolts 20 and the locking screw rods 17 are tightened. If there is looseness, tighten them in time.

[0049] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be changed within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge in related fields. And the changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel, characterized in that Comprising: A subway tunnel pipeline suspension assembly (1), installed in a subway tunnel for suspending a pipeline body (8); A subway tunnel connection base assembly (2), located above the subway tunnel pipeline suspension assembly (1) and used for directly connecting with the inner wall of the subway tunnel; A suspension telescopic rod assembly (3), located in the middle of the subway tunnel pipeline suspension assembly (1) and detachably installed at the bottom of the subway tunnel connection base assembly (2); A pipeline suspension wiring assembly (4), located below the subway tunnel pipeline suspension assembly (1) and installed at the bottom end of the suspension telescopic rod assembly (3), for suspending and wiring the pipeline body (8); Wherein, the pipeline suspension wiring assembly (4) includes a suspension wiring frame box (7) directly fixed to the bottom of the suspension telescopic rod assembly (3), a square rubber shock-absorbing pad frame (21) closely adhered to the inner wall of the suspension wiring frame box (7), a square mounting frame (22) closely adhered to the inner wall of the square rubber shock-absorbing pad frame (21), and a wavy wiring partition plastic buffer plate (12) installed in the inner cavity of the square mounting frame (22). The wavy wiring partition plastic buffer plate (12) includes a plurality of pipeline wiring concave compartments (24) arranged at equal intervals for carrying the pipeline body (8) and an arched partition buffer part (28) between two adjacent pipeline wiring concave compartments (24). A plurality of compression springs (23) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of each arched partition buffer part (28).

2. The pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The subway tunnel connection base assembly (2) includes a base body (5) and a plurality of anchor bolts (10) symmetrically penetrating upward from the bottom surface of the base body (5), and the anchor bolts (10) extend into the inner wall of the subway tunnel.

3. The pipeline suspension protection device in the subway tunnel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rubber shock-absorbing pad (9) is adhered to the top surface of the base body (5). When the base body (5) is closely connected to the inner wall of the subway tunnel, the first rubber shock-absorbing pad (9) elastically abuts against the inner wall of the subway tunnel.

4. The pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel according to claim 3, wherein: The suspension telescopic rod assembly (3) includes a suspension hollow cylinder (6) welded to the top surface of the suspension wiring frame box (7) and a suspension extension rod (11) longitudinally penetrating through the inner cavity of the suspension hollow cylinder (6) and extending out from the upper part.

5. The pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping convex plate (15) is welded to the top surface of the suspension extension rod (11). A clamping groove (14) for detachably clamping the clamping convex plate (15) is formed inside the base body (5). Locking screws (17) are threadedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the base body (5), and the locking screws (17) penetrate into the clamping groove (14) and abut against the outer wall of the clamping convex plate (15).

6. The pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel according to claim 5, wherein: Longitudinal travel grooves (13) are symmetrically formed on the outer walls on both sides of the suspension hollow cylinder (6); Travel sliders (18) are connected to the surfaces of both sides of one end of the suspension extension rod (11) located in the inner cavity of the suspension hollow cylinder (6) and aligned with the travel grooves (13) through fixing bolts (27).

7. The pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel according to claim 6, wherein: A plurality of threaded through holes (19) are longitudinally arranged at equal intervals on the other outer wall of the suspension hollow cylinder (6), and a locking bolt (20) is threadedly connected to one of the threaded through holes (19).

8. The pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel according to claim 7, characterized in that: A buffer air spring (26) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the suspended hollow cylinder (6), and the top end of the buffer air spring (26) elastically abuts upward against the bottom end of the suspended extension rod (11).

9. The pipeline suspension protection device in a subway tunnel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second rubber shock pad (16) is adhesively bonded to the top surface of the clamping convex plate (15). When the clamping convex plate (15) is clamped into the clamping groove (14), the second rubber shock pad (16) elastically abuts against the inner top wall of the clamping groove (14).