Spatial position detection device for lower bracket of front pillar
The dedicated detection device for automobile front lower control arm brackets improves detection efficiency and precision by using a rigid clamping mechanism and adjustable components, addressing the inefficiencies and inaccuracies of traditional three-coordinate methods.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422406697.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The traditional three-coordinate measuring instrument detection method has complex steps, long time, high cost and low detection accuracy. The flexible fixture is not fixed firmly, resulting in detection deviation.
A space position detection device for the lower bracket of the front pillar is designed, including a detection table, a positioning seat, a rigid compression mechanism, a fork arm hole detection seat, a shock absorber locking hole detection seat, a shock absorber mounting hole detection seat, a stabilizing rod mounting hole detection seat, a sliding mechanism, a flip mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. Through the combination of these components, the rapid and accurate detection of the lower bracket of the front pillar is achieved.
It improves detection efficiency and accuracy, reduces costs, intuitive detection results, wide application range, easy for customers to accept, and better simulated assembly effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223106925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part detection, in particular to a spatial position detection device for a lower front strut bracket. Background Art
[0002] The lower front strut bracket of an automobile is an important component in the automobile suspension system. It mainly connects the wheel and the vehicle body and has the functions of fixing and supporting.
[0003] During the processing of the lower front strut bracket of an automobile, high requirements are placed on the position dimension accuracy. To ensure the qualified product dimensions, the product must be inspected. The traditional detection method is to use a coordinate measuring machine for spatial position detection. The part to be measured is placed in its allowed measurement space, and the values of each point on the surface of the part to be measured at different coordinate positions in space are accurately measured. Then, through computer processing, measurement elements such as circles, spheres, cylinders, cones, and curved surfaces are fitted, and geometric measurement data such as shape and position tolerances are obtained through mathematical calculations.
[0004] This detection method requires programming first, then positioning the product, and then measuring the product according to the program. After the product is detected, a report is generated, and then it is analyzed whether the report is qualified. The detection steps are complex, the detection time is long, the detection efficiency is reduced, and the detection cost is increased. At the same time, when using a coordinate measuring machine for spatial position detection, a flexible fixture is used to clamp the lower front strut bracket of the automobile, and it is extremely easy to be fixed insecurely, resulting in deviations in the detection of the spatial position of the lower front strut bracket of the automobile and reducing the detection accuracy. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and provide a spatial position detection device for a lower front strut bracket.
[0006] To this end, the utility model provides a spatial position detection device for a lower front strut bracket, including a detection table. A positioning seat for facilitating the positioning of the lower front strut bracket is fixedly installed on the detection table. A rigid pressing mechanism is arranged above the positioning seat. A fork arm hole detection seat, a shock absorber locking hole detection seat, a shock absorber mounting hole detection seat, and a stabilizer bar mounting hole detection seat are arranged around the positioning seat. A sliding mechanism for facilitating the insertion of a position tolerance plug is arranged between the shock absorber locking hole detection seat and the shock absorber mounting hole detection seat. A fork arm hole detection rod is installed on the fork arm hole detection seat, and a flipping mechanism is connected to the fork arm hole detection seat. The flipping mechanism is used to adjust the position of the fork arm hole detection rod.
[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing bracket, a connecting groove, a pressing head and a lifting component. The pressing bracket is fixedly installed on the inspection table. The top of the pressing bracket is rotatably installed with the connecting groove. The pressing head is slidably installed on the connecting groove. The pressing head presses against the lower bracket of the front strut. The lifting component is used to lift the pressing head to press downwards.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting component includes a connecting plate, a linkage plate and a pressing handle. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the pressing handle, and the other end is rotatably installed on the pressing bracket. One end of the connecting groove passes through the middle of the connecting plate and is rotatably installed on the pressing bracket on the other side. The two ends of the linkage plate are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting plate and the connecting groove.
[0009] Preferably, a protrusion is provided on the front side of the linkage plate, and the protrusion abuts against the connecting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding bracket, an extension rod and a plug rod. The sliding bracket is fixedly installed on the inspection table. The top of the sliding bracket is slidably installed with the extension rod. A plurality of through holes are provided on the extension rod, and the plug rod is inserted into the corresponding through hole for fixation. The front end of the extension rod is fixedly installed with the position degree plug.
[0011] Preferably, a limit seat is fixedly installed at one end of the extension rod away from the position degree plug.
[0012] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a flipping bracket, a roller shaft, a flipping plate and a fixing plate. The flipping bracket is fixedly installed on the inspection table. The roller shaft is fixedly installed on the flipping bracket. The flipping plate rotates around the roller shaft and is fixed by the fixing plate.
[0013] Preferably, a fork arm hole detection seat is installed on the top of the flipping plate. An adjusting mechanism is provided between the flipping plate and the fork arm hole detection seat. The adjusting mechanism is used to horizontally adjust the position of the fork arm hole detection rod.
[0014] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a mounting plate, a sliding rail and a mounting seat. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the flipping plate. A horizontal sliding rail is fixedly installed on the mounting plate. A sliding groove is provided on the back of the mounting seat, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding rail. The fork arm hole detection seat is fixedly installed on the mounting seat.
[0015] Preferably, an anti-slip plate for preventing the mounting seat from sliding out is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model provides a spatial position detection device for the lower bracket of the front strut, and has the following beneficial effects.
[0017] (1) The efficiency of spatial position detection is improved. The position of the corresponding hole of the lower bracket of the front strut is detected by using the detection rod on the detection seat, replacing the traditional method of using a coordinate measuring machine for detection. It can timely judge whether the position of the hole on the lower bracket of the front strut is accurate and quickly judge whether the product meets the customer requirements in terms of spatial position;
[0018] (2) The pressing effect is good and the detection accuracy is improved. The lower bracket of the front strut is pressed by using a rigid pressing mechanism, and the fixation is more reliable, so that the position of the lower bracket of the front strut is not easily changed during the spatial position detection, ensuring the detection accuracy;
[0019] (3) The cost of using this detection device is low. Compared with using a coordinate measuring machine and this detection device for detection, this detection device has a huge price advantage;
[0020] (4) The detection device has a stronger intuitive feeling. When the customer reviews, it can make the customer accept whether the detection position is qualified faster and more easily, and the simulation of the actual assembly effect is better.
[0021] (5) The setting of the sliding mechanism can adjust the position of the position degree shim according to the actual detection needs of the lower bracket of the front strut, insert the position degree shim between the shock absorber locking hole and the shock absorber mounting hole, meet the detection needs, and is conducive to the smooth progress of the spatial position detection work.
[0022] (6) The setting of the flipping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism can be adjusted according to the position of the fork arm hole of the lower bracket of the front strut, meet the spatial position detection requirements of different lower brackets of the front strut, and has a wide application range. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of the spatial position detection device for the lower bracket of the front strut in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the spatial position detection device for the lower bracket of the front strut in this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the lower bracket of the front strut in this embodiment;
[0026] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism in this embodiment;
[0027] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism in this embodiment;
[0028] Figure 6 is the structure schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism in this embodiment.
[0029] Markings in the figure: 1. Detection table; 2. Lower bracket of front strut; 21. Fork arm hole; 22. Stabilizer bar mounting hole; 23. Shock absorber locking hole; 24. Shock absorber mounting hole; 3. Positioning seat; 4. Pressing mechanism; 41. Pressing bracket; 42. Connecting groove; 43. Pressing head; 44. Lifting component; 441. Connecting plate; 442. Linking plate; 443. Pressing handle; 5. Shock absorber locking hole detection seat; 6. Shock absorber mounting hole detection seat; 7. Stabilizer bar mounting hole detection seat; 8. Position degree shim; 9. Sliding mechanism; 91. Sliding bracket; 92. Extension rod; 93. Insertion rod; 94. Through hole; 10. Flipping mechanism; 101. Flipping bracket; 102. Roller shaft; 103. Flipping plate; 104. Fixed plate; 11. Fork arm hole detection rod; 12. Protrusion; 13. Limiting seat; 14. Adjusting mechanism; 141. Mounting plate; 142. Slide rail; 143. Mounting seat; 15. Anti-slip plate; 16. Screw; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Nut; 19. Extension plate; 20. Connecting seat; 211. Digital display dial indicator; 212. Fork arm hole detection seat. Detailed implementation mode
[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to help understand the content of the present invention. The methods used in the present invention are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the raw materials and devices used are all conventional commercially available products unless otherwise specified.
[0031] Embodiment:
[0032] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present invention provides a spatial position detection device for the lower bracket of the front strut, including a detection table 1, a positioning seat 3 for facilitating the positioning of the lower bracket 2 of the front strut is fixedly installed on the detection table 1, a rigid pressing mechanism 4 is arranged above the positioning seat 3, a fork arm hole detection seat 212, a shock absorber locking hole detection seat 5, a shock absorber mounting hole detection seat 6 and a stabilizer bar mounting hole detection seat 7 are arranged around the positioning seat 3, a sliding mechanism 9 for facilitating the insertion of a position degree shim 8 is arranged between the shock absorber locking hole detection seat 5 and the shock absorber mounting hole detection seat 6, a fork arm hole detection rod 11 is installed on the fork arm hole detection seat 212, and a flipping mechanism 10 is connected to the fork arm hole detection seat 212, and the flipping mechanism 10 is used to adjust the position of the fork arm hole detection rod 11.
[0033] The top of the front strut lower bracket 2 is provided with two fork arm holes 21, and the bottom is provided with a stabilizer bar mounting hole 22. Between the fork arm holes 21 and the stabilizer bar mounting hole 22, there are a shock absorber locking hole 23 and a shock absorber mounting hole 24. There is a certain gap between the shock absorber locking hole 23 and the shock absorber mounting hole 24. During detection, the position tolerance shim 8 is inserted into this gap to accurately measure the deviation between the actual position and the theoretical position of the shock absorber locking hole 23 and the shock absorber mounting hole 24, improving the detection accuracy.
[0034] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a pressing bracket 41, a connecting groove 42, a pressing head 43, and a lifting component 44. The pressing bracket 41 is fixedly installed on the inspection table 1. The top of the pressing bracket 41 is rotatably installed with the connecting groove 42. The pressing head 43 is slidably installed on the connecting groove 42. The pressing head 43 presses against the front strut lower bracket 2. The lifting component 44 is used to lift the pressing head 43 to press downwards. Multiple pressing mechanisms 4 can be provided according to actual pressing needs.
[0035] Specifically, a screw rod 16 is fixedly installed above the pressing head 43. The screw rod 16 is threadedly connected to a clamping plate 17 clamped on both sides of the connecting groove 42. The screw rod 16 penetrates through the clamping plate 17 and the position of the clamping plate 17 is fixed by a nut 18.
[0036] To meet the actual pressing needs, an extension plate 19 can also be fixedly installed on the connecting groove 42. The front end of the extension plate 19 is threadedly connected to another pressing head 43. Multiple threaded holes are provided on the extension plate 19. The screw rod 16 sequentially passes through the corresponding threaded holes and the clamping plate 17 and is fixed by a nut 18.
[0037] Furthermore, the lifting component 44 includes a connecting plate 441, a linkage plate 442, and a pressing handle 443. One end of the connecting plate 441 is fixedly connected to the pressing handle 443, and the other end is rotatably installed on the pressing bracket 41. One end of the connecting groove 42 passes through the middle of the connecting plate 441 and is rotatably installed on the other pressing bracket 41 on the other side. Both ends of the linkage plate 442 are rotatably connected to the connecting plate 441 and the connecting groove 42 respectively.
[0038] Furthermore, a protrusion 12 is provided on the front side of the linkage plate 442. The protrusion 12 abuts against the connecting groove 42.
[0039] When it is necessary to press the lower bracket 2 of the front strut, pull down the pressing handle 443, which drives the connecting plate 441 to rotate around the pressing bracket 41, and then drives the rotation of the linkage plate 442. The rotation of the linkage plate 442 further drives the upward movement of the connecting groove 42, so that the pressing head 43 can be lifted, and then the pressing is released; since there is a protrusion 12 at the front end of the linkage plate 442, the protrusion 12 can achieve a good limiting and pressing effect, applying a downward pressure to the pressing head 43, and the pressing effect is good.
[0040] Further, the sliding mechanism 9 includes a sliding bracket 91, an extension rod 92 and a plug rod 93. The sliding bracket 91 is fixedly installed on the inspection table 1. The extension rod 92 is slidably installed on the top of the sliding bracket 91. A plurality of through holes 94 are formed in the extension rod 92, and the plug rod 93 is inserted into the corresponding through holes 94 for fixation. A position degree plug 8 is fixedly installed at the front end of the extension rod 92.
[0041] Further, a limit seat 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the extension rod 92 away from the position degree plug 8. The setting of the limit seat 13 can prevent the extension rod 92 from detaching from the connecting seat 20 when sliding along the connecting seat 20 on the top of the sliding bracket 91, and the limiting effect is good.
[0042] Further, the flipping mechanism 10 includes a flipping bracket 101, a roller shaft 102, a flipping plate 103 and a fixing plate 104. The flipping bracket 101 is fixedly installed on the inspection table 1. The roller shaft 102 is fixedly installed on the flipping bracket 101. The flipping plate 103 rotates around the roller shaft 102 and is fixed by the fixing plate 104. The fixing plate 104 is fixedly installed on the flipping bracket 101 by screws.
[0043] Further, a fork arm hole detection seat 212 is installed on the top of the flipping plate 103. An adjusting mechanism 14 is arranged between the flipping plate 103 and the fork arm hole detection seat 212. The adjusting mechanism 14 is used to horizontally adjust the position of the fork arm hole detection rod 11.
[0044] Further, the adjusting mechanism 14 includes a mounting plate 141, a slide rail 142 and a mounting seat 143. The mounting plate 141 is fixedly installed on the flipping plate 103. A horizontal slide rail 142 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 141. A chute is arranged on the back of the mounting seat 143. The chute is in damping sliding connection with the slide rail 142. The fork arm hole detection seat 212 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 143.
[0045] Further, an anti-slip plate 15 for preventing the mounting seat 143 from slipping out is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 141, ensuring the smooth progress of the spatial position detection work of the two fork arm holes 21.
[0046] Further, a digital display dial indicator 211 is fixedly installed on one side of the fork arm hole detection seat 212 away from the anti-slip plate 15.
[0047] Further, the shock absorber locking hole detection seat 5, the shock absorber mounting hole detection seat 6, and the stabilizer bar mounting hole detection seat 7 are respectively provided with detection rods for detecting the corresponding hole positions. If they meet the corresponding dimensional standards, the detection rod on the shock absorber locking hole detection seat 5 will be adapted to the shock absorber locking hole 23, the detection rod on the shock absorber mounting hole detection seat 6 will be adapted to the shock absorber mounting hole 24, the detection rod on the stabilizer bar mounting hole detection seat 7 will be adapted to the stabilizer bar mounting hole 22, and the fork arm hole detection rod 11 will be adapted to the two fork arm holes 21.
[0048] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0049] During detection, place the front strut lower bracket 2 on the positioning seat 3, rotate the pressing handle 443 to drive the pressing head 43 to press downwards, and use the corresponding detection rod to detect the position degree of the measured hole position.
[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0051] However, the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components or the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent protection of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spatial position detection device for the lower bracket of the front strut, comprising a detection table (1), characterized in that, A positioning seat (3) for facilitating the positioning of the front strut lower bracket (2) is fixedly installed on the detection table (1). A rigid pressing mechanism (4) is arranged above the positioning seat (3). A fork arm hole detection seat (212), a shock absorber locking hole detection seat (5), a shock absorber mounting hole detection seat (6), and a stabilizer bar mounting hole detection seat (7) are arranged around the positioning seat (3). A sliding mechanism (9) for facilitating the insertion of a position tolerance shim (8) is arranged between the shock absorber locking hole detection seat (5) and the shock absorber mounting hole detection seat (6). A fork arm hole detection rod (11) is installed on the fork arm hole detection seat (212), and a flipping mechanism (10) is connected to the fork arm hole detection seat (212). The flipping mechanism (10) is used to adjust the position of the fork arm hole detection rod (11).
2. The spatial position detection device for the front strut lower bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing mechanism (4) includes a pressing bracket (41), a connecting groove (42), a pressing head (43), and a lifting component (44). The pressing bracket (41) is fixedly installed on the detection table (1). The connecting groove (42) is rotatably installed at the top of the pressing bracket (41). The pressing head (43) is slidably installed on the connecting groove (42). The pressing head (43) presses against the front strut lower bracket (2). The lifting component (44) is used to lift the pressing head (43) to press downwards.
3. The spatial position detection device for the front strut lower bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting component (44) includes a connecting plate (441), a linkage plate (442), and a pressing handle (443). One end of the connecting plate (441) is fixedly connected to the pressing handle (443), and the other end is rotatably installed on the pressing bracket (41). One end of the connecting groove (42) passes through the middle of the connecting plate (441) and is rotatably installed on the pressing bracket (41) on the other side. The two ends of the linkage plate (442) are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting plate (441) and the connecting groove (42).
4. A spatial position detection device for the front strut lower bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that, A protrusion (12) is arranged on the front side of the linkage plate (442). The protrusion (12) abuts against the connecting groove (42).
5. The spatial position detection device for the front strut lower bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding mechanism (9) includes a sliding bracket (91), an extension rod (92), and an insertion rod (93). The sliding bracket (91) is fixedly installed on the detection table (1). The extension rod (92) is slidably installed at the top of the sliding bracket (91). A plurality of through holes (94) are formed in the extension rod (92). The insertion rod (93) is inserted into the corresponding through hole (94) for fixation. The position tolerance shim (8) is fixedly installed at the front end of the extension rod (92).
6. The spatial position detection device for the front strut lower bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limit seat (13) is fixedly installed at one end of the extension rod (92) away from the position tolerance shim (8).
7. A spatial position detection device for the front strut lower bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping mechanism (10) includes a flipping bracket (101), a roller shaft (102), a flipping plate (103), and a fixing plate (104). The flipping bracket (101) is fixedly installed on the inspection table (1). The roller shaft (102) is fixedly installed on the flipping bracket (101). The flipping plate (103) rotates around the roller shaft (102) and is fixed by the fixing plate (104).
8. The spatial position detection device for the front strut lower bracket according to claim 7, wherein, A fork arm hole detection seat (212) is installed on the top of the flipping plate (103). An adjustment mechanism (14) is provided between the flipping plate (103) and the fork arm hole detection seat (212). The adjustment mechanism (14) is used to horizontally adjust the position of the fork arm hole detection rod (11).
9. The spatial position detection device for the front strut lower bracket according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (14) includes a mounting plate (141), a slide rail (142), and a mounting seat (143). The mounting plate (141) is fixedly installed on the flipping plate (103). A horizontal slide rail (142) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (141). A chute is provided on the back of the mounting seat (143). The chute is slidably connected to the slide rail (142). The fork arm hole detection seat (212) is fixedly installed on the mounting seat (143).
10. The spatial position detection device for the front strut lower bracket according to claim 9, wherein, An anti-slip plate (15) for preventing the mounting seat (143) from sliding out is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate (141).