Novel air bag blasting clamp vehicle

The multi-axis movable gas bag fixture system addresses the limitations of specialized fixtures by providing stable, rapid, and precise adjustments for various vehicle models, enhancing efficiency and reducing setup time and storage requirements.

CN223107246UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15CHANGCHUN FAWSN RES & DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422355650.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing airbag blasting fixture cars cannot achieve true versatility, and the mobile structure is simple, easy to get stuck or travel limited, resulting in long operation time and large storage space requirements.

Method used

The X-direction, Y-direction, and Z-direction moving mechanism is adopted, combined with the combined design of the guide rail slider, sliding rod sleeve, turbo worm seat and screw, to realize the multi-dimensional movement and precise adjustment of the airbag blasting fixture car.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the versatility and smooth operation of the airbag blasting fixture car, reduces operating time, saves storage space, and improves the accuracy and flexibility of movement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223107246U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel air bag blasting clamp vehicle which comprises a vehicle frame, an X-direction moving mechanism, a Y-direction moving mechanism and a Z-direction moving mechanism, wherein walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle frame; the X-direction moving mechanism is arranged on the upper end face of the vehicle frame; the Y-direction moving mechanism is arranged on the X-direction moving mechanism; the X-direction moving mechanism comprises two guide rails, four sliding blocks and two first moving supports. The Y-direction moving mechanism comprises two sliding rods, four sliding sleeves and two second moving supports. The Z-direction moving mechanism comprises four L-shaped supporting frames, four worm and gear bases, four screws and two third moving supports. Test glass and a baffle plate are respectively mounted on the two third movable brackets; a seat for air bag blasting is placed between the two third movable supports. The air bag blasting fixture has the advantages that the universality of the air bag blasting fixture is realized through the X-direction moving mechanism, the Y-direction moving mechanism and the Z-direction moving mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of airbag safety tests, and particularly relates to a new type of airbag blasting fixture vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, the application of automobiles has increased year by year. While people pursue high-quality automobile services, they pay more attention to the safety performance of automobiles. The airbag system is a passive safety protection system. It is used in conjunction with the seat belt and can provide effective protection for occupants when a vehicle collides. When a car collides, the airbag in the car can reduce the head injury rate by 25% and the facial injury rate by about 80%. Airbags are generally located on the steering wheel, upper part of the co-driver glove box, A-pillar, B-pillar, C-pillar, and seats. The airbag plays a role in protecting the passengers in the car during an accident. The airbag generally buffers the important parts of the passengers in the car. Before a car is launched on the market, it is necessary to detect the performance of the airbags configured on the car. For example, the time for the airbag to reach the designated position during a collision. If the airbag deploys too early or too late, it will not be able to protect the passengers in the car. Therefore, the test to detect whether the airbag deploys to the designated position within the specified time is very important.

[0003] Generally, the fixture vehicles used in airbag blasting tests are dedicated to specific models. When there are many vehicle models, the number of fixture vehicles is huge, and a large amount of storage space is required for storage. Moreover, when conducting seat airbag blasting tests on different vehicle models, it is necessary to switch the fixture vehicles, and the operation time is too long, which is not universal.

[0004] At present, some universal fixture vehicles have also appeared on the market, but they can only perform simple horizontal or vertical movements, and the moving structure is relatively simple. Problems such as jamming or limited stroke often occur, and true universality cannot be achieved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of airbag blasting fixture vehicle for use as a universal airbag blasting fixture vehicle to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A new type of airbag blasting fixture vehicle includes: a vehicle frame with traveling wheels at the bottom, an X-direction moving mechanism installed on the upper end face of the vehicle frame, a Y-direction moving mechanism installed on the X-direction moving mechanism, and a Z-direction moving mechanism installed on the Y-direction moving mechanism;

[0008] The X-direction moving mechanism includes: two guide rails, four sliders, and two first moving brackets. The two guide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the vehicle frame along the length direction of the vehicle frame. The four sliders are divided into two groups and slide on the two guide rails respectively. The bottoms of the two first moving brackets are fixedly connected to the sliders on the two guide rails, and the two first moving brackets move along the length direction of the vehicle frame through the sliders on the guide rails;

[0009] The Y-direction moving mechanism includes: two sliding rods, four sliding sleeves, and two second moving brackets. The two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top positions of the two first moving brackets and are arranged along the width direction of the vehicle frame. The four sliding sleeves are divided into two groups and are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding rods. The two second moving brackets are respectively slidably connected to the two first moving brackets through the sliding sleeves, and the two second moving brackets move along the width direction of the vehicle frame through the sliding sleeves on the sliding rods;

[0010] The Z-direction moving mechanism includes: four L-shaped support frames, four worm and gear seats, four screws, and two third moving brackets. The four L-shaped support frames are divided into two groups and fixedly connected to the tops of the two second moving brackets. The four worm and gear seats are respectively fixedly connected to the four L-shaped support frames. The four screws are respectively threadedly connected to the four worm and gear seats. The four screws are divided into two groups and fixedly connected to the two third moving brackets. The third moving brackets move up and down in the worm and gear seats through the screws; Test glasses and baffles are respectively installed on the two third moving brackets; An airbag blasting seat is placed between the two third moving brackets.

[0011] As a preference of the present utility model, a nail hole plate mechanism for installing an airbag blasting seat is further provided on the upper end surface of the vehicle frame. The nail hole plate mechanism is located between the upper end surface of the vehicle frame and the third moving bracket. The nail hole plate mechanism includes: two nail hole plates, and a screw-nut mechanism for driving the two nail hole plates to move along the length direction of the vehicle frame. The two nail hole plates are used for installing an airbag blasting seat.

[0012] As a preference of the present utility model, the screw-nut mechanism includes two groups of four screws in total fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the vehicle frame. The four screws are arranged parallel to the two guide rails and are located between the two guide rails. The two nail hole plates are respectively connected to the two screws through their respective nut seats. The screws are used to drive the nail hole plates to move. The bottom of the airbag blasting seat is fixedly connected to the two nail hole plates through bolts.

[0013] The advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. The present utility model realizes the versatility of the airbag blasting fixture through the X-direction moving mechanism, the Y-direction moving mechanism, and the Z-direction moving mechanism.

[0015] 2. The first moving bracket of the present utility model adopts the connection mode of a guide rail and a slider, enabling the support of the overall structure and a relatively stable moving process.

[0016] 3. The second moving bracket of the present utility model adopts the moving mode of a sliding rod and a sliding sleeve, enabling the rapid adjustment of the overall structure.

[0017] 4. The third moving bracket of the present utility model adopts the moving mode of a worm and a worm gear, enabling the precise adjustment of the overall structure. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the front view of the overall structure in the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the side view of the overall structure in the present utility model.

[0021] Reference signs: vehicle frame 1, X-direction moving mechanism 2, guide rail 201, slider 202, first moving bracket 203, Y-direction moving mechanism 3, sliding rod 301, sliding sleeve 302, second moving bracket 303, Z-direction moving mechanism 4, L-shaped support frame 401, worm and worm gear seat 402, screw rod 403, third moving bracket 404, nail hole plate mechanism 5, nail hole plate 501, screw rod and nut mechanism 502, screw rod 503. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] Refer to Figures 1-3, this embodiment provides a novel airbag blasting fixture vehicle, including: a vehicle frame 1 with traveling wheels at the bottom, an X-direction moving mechanism 2 installed on the upper end face of the vehicle frame 1, a Y-direction moving mechanism 3 installed on the X-direction moving mechanism 2, and a Z-direction moving mechanism 4 installed on the Y-direction moving mechanism 3; the X-direction moving mechanism 2 includes: two guide rails 201, four sliders 202, and two first moving brackets 203. The two guide rails 201 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end face of the vehicle frame 1 along the length direction of the vehicle frame 1. A total of four sliders 202 in two groups slide on the two guide rails 201 respectively. The bottoms of the two first moving brackets 203 are fixedly connected to the sliders 202 on the two guide rails 201 respectively. The two first moving brackets 203 move along the length direction of the vehicle frame 1 on the guide rails 201 through the sliders 202. The Y-direction moving mechanism 3 includes: two sliding rods 301, four sliding sleeves 302, and two second moving brackets 303. The two sliding rods 301 are fixedly connected to the top positions of the two first moving brackets 203 and are arranged along the width direction of the vehicle frame 1. A total of four sliding sleeves 302 in two groups are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding rods 301. The two second moving brackets 303 are respectively slidably connected to the two first moving brackets 301 through the sliding sleeves 302. The two second moving brackets 303 move along the width direction of the vehicle frame 1 on the sliding rods 301 through the sliding sleeves 302; the Z-direction moving mechanism 4 includes: four L-shaped support frames 401, four worm and gear seats 402, four screw rods 403, and two third moving brackets 404. The four L-shaped support frames 401 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two second moving brackets 303 in two groups. The four worm and gear seats 402 are respectively fixedly connected to the four L-shaped support frames 401. The four screw rods 403 are respectively threadedly connected to the four worm and gear seats 402. The four screw rods 403 in two groups are fixedly connected to the two third moving brackets 404. The third moving brackets 404 move up and down in the worm and gear seats 402 through the screw rods 403; a test glass and a baffle are respectively installed on the two third moving brackets 404; an airbag blasting seat is placed between the two third moving brackets 404. A stud hole plate mechanism 5 for installing the airbag blasting seat is further provided on the upper end face of the vehicle frame 1. The stud hole plate mechanism 5 is located between the upper end face of the vehicle frame 1 and the third moving brackets 404. The stud hole plate mechanism 5 includes: two stud hole plates 501, and a lead screw nut mechanism 502 for driving the two stud hole plates 501 to move along the length direction of the vehicle frame 1. The two stud hole plates 501 are used for installing the airbag blasting seat. The lead screw nut mechanism 502 includes two groups of a total of four lead screws 503 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the vehicle frame 1. The four lead screws 503 in two groups are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the vehicle frame 1. The four lead screws 503 are arranged parallel to the two guide rails 201 and are located between the two guide rails 201. The two stud hole plates 501 are respectively connected to the two lead screws 503 through their respective nut seats. The lead screws 503 are used to drive the stud hole plates 501 to move. The bottom of the airbag blasting seat is fixedly connected to the two stud hole plates 501 through bolts.

[0023] Working principle: The X-direction moving mechanism 2 on the vehicle frame 1 is used to realize the X-direction movement of the fixture vehicle on the horizontal plane. The Y-direction moving mechanism 3 on the vehicle frame 1 is used to realize the Y-direction movement of the fixture vehicle on the horizontal plane. The Z-direction moving mechanism 4 on the vehicle frame 1 is used to realize the Z-direction movement of the fixture vehicle on the vertical plane. Among them, the X-direction moving mechanism 2 adopts the way of guide rail and slider to achieve stable operation at the bottom. The Y-direction moving mechanism 3 adopts the way of sliding rod and sliding sleeve to achieve rapid adjustment of the second moving bracket 303. The Z-direction moving mechanism 4 adopts the way of a worm and worm gear seat 402 cooperating with a screw rod 403 to achieve precise adjustment of the third moving bracket 404. Among them, the worm and worm gear seat 402 installs a rotating handle on the worm, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate, and the worm gear then drives the screw rod 403 connected with it by thread to rotate. The screw rod 403 realizes the up and down adjustment of the third moving bracket 404 during the rotation process. The nail hole plate mechanism 5 can adapt to the installation of seats with different sizes. The nail hole plate mechanism 5 adopts the way of two nail hole plates 501, and the two nail hole plates 501 are adjusted through their respective lead screws 503.

[0024] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A new airbag blasting fixture vehicle, characterized in that Comprising: A frame with walking wheels at the bottom, an X-direction moving mechanism installed on the upper end face of the frame, a Y-direction moving mechanism installed on the X-direction moving mechanism, and a Z-direction moving mechanism installed on the Y-direction moving mechanism; The X-direction moving mechanism includes: two guide rails, four sliders, and two first moving brackets. The two guide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end face of the frame along the length direction of the frame. The four sliders are divided into two groups and slide on the two guide rails respectively. The bottoms of the two first moving brackets are fixedly connected to the sliders on the two guide rails respectively. The two first moving brackets move along the length direction of the frame through the sliders on the guide rails; The Y-direction moving mechanism includes: two sliding rods, four sliding sleeves, and two second moving brackets. The two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top positions of the two first moving brackets and are arranged along the width direction of the frame. The four sliding sleeves are divided into two groups and are slidably connected to the two sliding rods respectively. The two second moving brackets are respectively slidably connected to the two first moving brackets through the sliding sleeves. The two second moving brackets move along the width direction of the frame through the sliding sleeves on the sliding rods; The Z-direction moving mechanism includes: four L-shaped support frames, four worm and worm gear seats, four screws, and two third moving brackets. The four L-shaped support frames are divided into two groups and fixedly connected to the tops of the two second moving brackets. The four worm and worm gear seats are respectively fixedly connected to the four L-shaped support frames. The four screws are respectively threadedly connected to the four worm and worm gear seats. The four screws are divided into two groups and fixedly connected to the two third moving brackets. The third moving brackets move up and down in the worm and worm gear seats through the screws; A test glass and a baffle are respectively installed on the two third moving brackets; A seat for airbag blasting is placed between the two third moving brackets.

2. The novel airbag blasting fixture vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A nail hole plate mechanism for installing a seat for airbag blasting is further provided on the upper end face of the frame. The nail hole plate mechanism is located between the upper end face of the frame and the third moving bracket. The nail hole plate mechanism includes: two nail hole plates, and a screw nut mechanism for driving the two nail hole plates to move along the length direction of the frame. The two nail hole plates are used for installing a seat for airbag blasting.

3. A novel airbag blasting fixture vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The screw nut mechanism includes two groups of four screws fixedly connected to the upper end face of the frame. The four screws are arranged parallel to the two guide rails and are located between the two guide rails. The two nail hole plates are respectively connected to the two screws through their respective nut seats. The screws are used to drive the nail hole plates to move. The bottom of the seat for airbag blasting is fixedly connected to the two nail hole plates through bolts.