Powder sampler

The automated powder sampler addresses manual sampling inefficiencies by using a pivoting arm mechanism for consistent sampling intervals and reduced human exposure, improving safety and reducing labor costs.

CN223107291UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15FUJIAN JIANYANG YAHENG MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421481515.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the automated production of existing powder samplers, there are problems such as high labor costs, unstable sampling intervals, easy to forget sampling and dust noise hazards.

Method used

An automated powder sampler including a frame, swing arm, swing drive member, material collection assembly and feeding assembly is designed. The swing arm is driven to swing between the material collection and feeding positions by swinging drive member to realize automatic sampling and feeding, and the cylinder drive structure is used to improve the degree of automation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automation of powder sampling, reduces labor costs, avoids occupational hazards, and ensures consistency of sampling quantity and interval time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a powder sampler. The powder sampler comprises a rack, a swing arm, a swing driving piece, a material taking assembly and a discharging assembly, the swing arm is installed on the machine frame in a swing mode. The swing driving part is arranged between the rack and the swing arm and connected with and drives the swing arm to swing between the material taking position and the discharging position. The material taking assembly is installed on an installation base at the tail end of the swing arm and provided with an extending material taking head, and the material taking head is provided with a material taking groove with an upward opening. The discharging assembly comprises a discharging piece and a discharging driving piece, and the discharging driving piece is installed close to the discharging position and is in linkage with the discharging piece to send out materials in the material taking groove. According to the powder sampler, the swing arm is driven by the swing driving part, so that the material taking assembly can swing between the material taking position and the discharging position, the discharging assembly is further arranged, automatic sampling and automatic discharging of powder can be achieved, manual sampling operation can be completely replaced, the automation degree of the sampler is improved, and the sampling efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the consistency of each sampling quantity and interval time is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a powder sampler. Background Art

[0002] Powder samplers are mainly used for detecting and sampling during the production process or discharging of powdery or granular materials. At present, most powder samplers on the market are manual, such as those with spoon-shaped sampling heads, or there are also some electric handheld samplers, which receive samples manually. However, the production and discharging time of many powder materials is continuous for a long time. If sampling is required at certain intervals, personnel need to be arranged to be on duty, resulting in high labor costs, and problems such as unstable sampling time intervals, unstable sampling amounts, and even forgetting to sample are likely to occur. In addition, the powder sampling environment often has high noise and dust, which poses certain occupational hazards to operators. It can be seen that the existing powder samplers need to be improved to better conform to the current automated production mode. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a powder sampler with a high degree of automation.

[0004] A powder sampler, comprising a frame, a swing arm, a swing driving member, a material taking component and a blanking component, wherein,

[0005] The swing arm is swingably mounted on the frame, and the rotating shaft is in the horizontal direction.

[0006] The swing driving member is arranged between the frame and the swing arm, and is connected to drive the swing arm to swing between a material taking position and a blanking position. Here, the material taking position is mainly the discharging end of the material (such as the discharging pipe orifice end), so as to obtain a sample at the material taking position and output the obtained sample at the blanking position, realizing the automation of material taking.

[0007] An installation seat is provided at the free end of the swing arm.

[0008] The material taking component is mounted on the installation seat of the swing arm, and is provided with an extending material taking head. The material taking head is provided with a material taking groove with an upward opening, which can intercept a certain amount of material.

[0009] The blanking component includes a blanking member and a blanking driving member. The blanking driving member is installed near the blanking position and drives the blanking member to send out the material in the material taking groove, realizing the automation of blanking.

[0010] Preferably, in order to enable the swing arm to accurately stop at the blanking position, a limit seat is provided on the frame. The limit seat is provided with a docking station. When the swing arm swings to the blanking position, it abuts against the docking station, avoiding the blanking in the wrong place during discharging and causing sampling failure.

[0011] Preferably, the material taking head is a long tube, horizontally arranged, and the internal space forms the material taking groove, which penetrates the front end of the material taking head. The circumferential part of the material taking head facing upwards is provided with strip-shaped holes, forming the opening of the material taking groove.

[0012] Preferably, to improve the installation compactness between components, the blanking part is a long rod, telescopically installed inside the material taking head. The front end is provided with a pushing head that moves along the material taking groove, and the end extends out of the tail of the material taking head. A compression spring is arranged between the blanking part and the material taking head, and the compression spring pushes the blanking part to withdraw from the tail of the material taking head, so that the pushing head can automatically reset after each blanking, and the pushing head is located at the innermost end of the material taking groove to prepare for the next discharging.

[0013] Preferably, the blanking driving part is installed on the frame and located at the blanking position, and pushes the blanking part to further extend into the material taking head, so that the pushing head pushes the material in the material taking groove out of the material taking groove.

[0014] Preferably, the material taking head is rotatably installed at the end of the swing arm. A counterweight is arranged on the circumferential part of the material taking head, and the setting direction of the counterweight is opposite to that of the strip-shaped holes. Thus, when the swing arm swings, the opening of the material taking groove always faces upwards, avoiding the situation of being unable to receive materials or spilling materials during the transfer process.

[0015] Preferably, the blanking driving part is a cylinder, and the structure is simple.

[0016] Preferably, to enable the material taking head to insert into the falling powder material during material taking and withdraw from the material falling path along the direction of the material taking head after material taking, the present utility model further includes a movable seat and an advancing and retreating driving part. The movable seat is axially movably installed on the frame along the swing arm. The swing arm is swingably installed on the movable seat, and the swing driving part is also installed on the movable seat.

[0017] Preferably, the movable seat is L-shaped. The vertical plate is movably installed on the frame through a guide rod and is provided with the swing arm, and the horizontal plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate. The swing driving part is a cylinder, the end of the cylinder barrel is rotatably installed at the end of the horizontal plate, and the piston rod extends and is rotatably docked with the swing arm.

[0018] Preferably, the advancing and retreating driving part is a cylinder, and the driving structure is simple, and it is easy to install and maintain.

[0019] As can be seen from the above description of the present utility model, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model drives the swing arm through a swing driving part, so that the material taking assembly can swing between the material taking position and the material discharging position. A material discharging assembly is also provided, which can realize the automatic sampling and automatic discharging of powder, completely replace manual sampling operation, improve the automation degree of the sampler, and at the same time improve the consistency of the quantity and interval time of each sampling;

[0021] 2. It reduces the labor cost and avoids the occupational hazards of noise and dust to sampling personnel;

[0022] 3. A limit seat with a docking station is arranged on the frame, which can accurately dock the swing arm at the material discharging position;

[0023] 4. The material discharging part is a long rod, which is elastically and telescopically installed inside the material taking head, and a pushing head that moves along the material taking groove is arranged at the front end, improving the installation compactness between components;

[0024] 5. The material taking head is provided with a counterweight block, so that when the swing arm swings, the opening of the material taking groove always faces upward, avoiding the situation of unable to receive materials or spilling materials during the transfer process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the utility model.

[0026] Figure 1 is an axonometric view of a powder sampler Figure 1 (the swing arm is at the material taking position);

[0027] Figure 2 is an axonometric view of a powder sampler Figure 2 (the swing arm is at the material taking position);

[0028] Figure 3 is an axonometric view of a powder sampler Figure 3 (the swing arm is at the material taking position);

[0029] Figure 4 is an axonometric view of a powder sampler Figure 4 (the swing arm is at the material discharging position);

[0030] Figure 5 is an axonometric view of a powder sampler Figure 5 (the swing arm is at the material discharging position);

[0031] Figure 6 is a front view of a powder sampler;

[0032] Figure 7 is a sectional view of a powder sampler (aboutFigure 6 at the A-A position);

[0033] Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of a powder sampler (regarding Figure 7 at the B position).

[0034] Figures 1 to 8 The identifications in it are respectively: frame 1, limit seat 11, movable seat 12, advancing and retreating driving part 13, guide rod 14, swing arm 2, bearing 21, swing driving part 3, material taking assembly 4, material taking head 41, material taking groove 411, counterweight 412, pin 413, material discharging assembly 5, material discharging part 51, pushing head 511, material discharging driving part 52, compression spring 53. Specific Embodiment

[0035] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , a powder sampler, including a frame 1, a swing arm 2, a swing driving part 3, a material taking assembly 4 and a material discharging assembly 5, wherein,

[0037] The swing arm 2 is swingably installed on the frame 1, and the rotating shaft is in the horizontal direction.

[0038] The swing driving part 3 is arranged between the frame 1 and the swing arm 2 and is connected to drive the swing arm 2 to swing between the material taking position and the material discharging position. Here, the material taking position is mainly the discharging end of the material (such as the discharging pipe orifice end), so as to obtain a sample at the material taking position and output the obtained sample at the material discharging position, realizing the automation of material taking. In an embodiment, in order to enable the swing arm 2 to accurately stop at the material discharging position, a limit seat 11 is provided on the frame 1, the limit seat 11 is provided with a docking station, and when the swing arm 2 swings to the material discharging position, it abuts against the docking station, avoiding the material discharging at the wrong place during discharging and causing the sampling to fail.

[0039] The free end of the swing arm 2 is provided with a mounting seat.

[0040] The material taking assembly 4 is installed on the mounting seat of the swing arm 2 and is provided with an extended material taking head 41. The material taking head 41 is provided with a material taking groove 411 with an upward opening, which can intercept a certain amount of material. The material discharging assembly 5 includes a material discharging part 51 and a material discharging driving part 52. The material discharging driving part 52 is installed near the material discharging position and drives the material discharging part 51 to send out the material in the material taking groove 411, realizing the automation of material discharging.

[0041] In this embodiment, the material taking head 41 is a long tube, horizontally arranged, and the internal space forms the material taking groove 411, which penetrates the front end of the material taking head 41. The peripheral part of the material taking head 41 facing upward is provided with strip-shaped holes, forming the opening of the material taking groove 411.

[0042] On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to improve the installation compactness between components, in one embodiment, the blanking part 51 is a long rod, telescopically installed inside the material taking head 41. The front end is provided with a pushing head 511 that moves along the material taking groove 411, and the end extends out of the tail of the material taking head 41. A compression spring 53 is arranged between the blanking part 51 and the material taking head 41. The compression spring 53 pushes the blanking part 51 to withdraw from the tail of the material taking head 41, so that the pushing head 511 can automatically reset after each blanking, and the pushing head 511 is located at the innermost end of the material taking groove 411 to prepare for the next discharging.

[0043] In one embodiment, the blanking driving part 52 is a cylinder, with a simple structure, installed on the frame 1 and located at the blanking position, and pushes the blanking part 51 to further extend into the material taking head 41, so that the pushing head 511 pushes the material in the material taking groove 411 out of the material taking groove 411.

[0044] In addition, the material taking head 41 is rotatably installed at the end of the swing arm 2 through a bearing 21. A counterweight 412 is arranged on the peripheral part of the material taking head 41, and the arrangement direction of the counterweight 412 is opposite to that of the strip-shaped holes of the material taking head 41. Thus, when the swing arm 2 swings, the opening of the material taking groove 411 always faces upward, avoiding the situation of unable to receive materials or spilling the materials during the transfer process. For the installation of the counterweight 412, in order to improve the installation convenience, the peripheral part of the position of the material taking head 41 for installing the counterweight 412 is provided with a flat step, and the orientation of the flat step is consistent with the opening direction of the material taking groove 411, and the top of the counterweight 412 is provided with a screw hole. When the counterweight 412 is installed at the position of the material taking head 41 with a flat step, align the screw hole of the counterweight 412 with the flat step, and screw in the pin 413 to fix the counterweight 412 and the material taking head 41 together.

[0045] In another embodiment, to enable the material taking head 41 to insert into the powder material during the material taking process and then exit the material dropping path along the direction of the material taking head 41 after material taking, the utility model further includes a movable seat 12 and a forward and backward driving member 13. The movable seat 12 is axially movably installed on the frame 1 along the swing arm 2. The swing arm 2 is swingably installed on the movable seat 12, and the swing driving member 3 is also installed on the movable seat 12. The forward and backward driving member 13 is installed on the frame 1 and drives the movable seat 12 to move forward or backward, which can prevent the material taking head 41 from hitting out the material when entering or exiting the dropped material, or avoid the material taking head 41 from jittering, deforming or breaking due to a large impact instantaneously. Preferably, the forward and backward driving member 13 is a cylinder, and the driving structure is simple, and it is easy to install and maintain.

[0046] Specifically, the movable seat 12 is L-shaped. The plate member in the vertical direction is movably installed on the frame 1 through a guide rod 14 and is provided with the swing arm 2. The plate member in the horizontal direction is arranged at the bottom of the plate member in the vertical direction. The swing driving member 3 is a cylinder. The end of the cylinder barrel is rotatably installed at the end of the plate member in the horizontal direction, and the piston rod extends and is rotatably docked with the swing arm 2.

[0047] When using the powder sampler provided in this embodiment, it can be installed on one side of the pipe orifice of the material output pipe. During use, the movable seat 12 drives the swing arm 2 and the material taking assembly to retreat, then the swing arm 2 swings the material taking head 41 to the material taking position, and then the movable seat 12 drives the swing arm 2 and the material taking assembly to move forward, so that the material taking groove 411 is located at the bottom of the output end of the material output pipe, so as to obtain a sample. After that, the movable seat 12 drives the swing arm 2 and the material taking assembly to retreat again, and then the swing arm 2 swings the material taking head 41 to the material discharging position. At this time, the material taking groove 411 of the material taking head 41 is filled with the material sample. Start the material discharging driving member 52 to push the material discharging member 51, so that it further inserts into the material taking head 41 against the compression spring 53, so that the material sample in the material taking groove 411 can be pushed out from the orifice at the front end of the material taking groove 411 by the material pushing head 511. A material receiving groove can be arranged at the bottom of the material discharging position, thus completing a sampling operation.

[0048] The utility model is provided with a swing arm 2 that can swing between the material taking position and the material discharging position, and a material discharging assembly 5 is also provided, which can realize that the sampler can automatically transfer the material taking assembly 4 between obtaining materials and sending out materials, and can automatically send out the obtained sample, realizing the automation of sampling and sample sending, which can completely replace manual sampling operation, improve the automation degree of the sampler, and at the same time improve the consistency of the quantity and interval time of each sampling. On the other hand, it also reduces the labor cost and avoids the need for sampling personnel to monitor the preparation or discharging equipment.

[0049] The utility model drives the swing arm 2 through the swing driving part 3, so that the material taking assembly can swing between the material taking position and the material discharging position. A material discharging assembly 5 is also arranged, which can realize the automatic sampling and automatic discharging of powder, can completely replace manual sampling operation, improve the automation degree of the sampler, and at the same time improve the consistency of the sampling quantity and interval time each time.

[0050] The above has described the utility model in an exemplary manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above methods. As long as various non-substantive improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A powder sampler, characterized in that, It includes a frame, a swing arm, a swing driving member, a material taking assembly and a blanking assembly; The swing arm is swingably mounted on the frame, and the rotating shaft is in the horizontal direction; The swing driving member is arranged between the frame and the swing arm and is connected to drive the swing arm to swing between the material taking position and the blanking position; an installation seat is provided at the free end of the swing arm; The material taking assembly is mounted on the installation seat of the swing arm and is provided with a protruding material taking head, and the material taking head is provided with a material taking groove with an upward opening; The blanking assembly includes a blanking member and a blanking driving member. The blanking driving member is mounted near the blanking position and is linked to the blanking member to send out the material in the material taking groove.

2. The powder sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting seat is provided on the frame, and the limiting seat is provided with a docking station. When the swing arm swings to the blanking position, it abuts against the docking station.

3. The powder sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material taking head is a long tube, horizontally arranged, and the internal space forms the material taking groove and penetrates through the front end of the material taking head. The upward peripheral part of the material taking head is provided with strip-shaped holes to form the opening of the material taking groove.

4. The powder sampler according to claim 3, wherein The blanking member is a long rod, telescopically mounted inside the material taking head, with a pushing head at the front end that moves along the material taking groove, and the end extends out of the tail of the material taking head; a compression spring is provided between the blanking member and the material taking head, and the compression spring pushes the blanking member to withdraw from the tail of the material taking head, so that the pushing head is located at the innermost end of the material taking groove.

5. The powder sampler according to claim 4, characterized in that, The blanking driving member is mounted on the frame and is located at the blanking position, and pushes the blanking member to further extend into the material taking head, so that the pushing head pushes the material in the material taking groove out of the material taking groove.

6. The powder sampler according to claim 3, characterized in that The material taking head is rotatably mounted at the end of the swing arm, and a counterweight is provided on the peripheral part of the material taking head, and the setting direction of the counterweight is opposite to that of the strip-shaped hole of the material taking head.

7. A powder sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blanking driving member is a cylinder.

8. A powder sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a movable seat and a forward and backward driving member. The movable seat is movably mounted on the frame along the axial direction of the swing arm; the swing arm is swingably mounted on the movable seat, and the swing driving member is also mounted on the movable seat; the forward and backward driving member is mounted on the frame and drives the movable seat to move forward or backward.

9. A powder sampler according to claim 8, wherein The movable seat is L-shaped. The vertical plate is movably mounted on the frame through a guide rod and is provided with the swing arm, and the horizontal plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate; the swing driving member is a cylinder, and the end of the cylinder barrel is rotatably mounted at the end of the horizontal plate, and the piston rod extends and is rotatably docked with the swing arm.

10. A powder sampler according to claim 8, characterized in that, The forward and backward driving member is a cylinder.