Strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete

The concrete strength detection device addresses the issues of explosion and piston wear by incorporating a protective and lubrication system, enabling safe and continuous testing.

CN223107410UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ALAR ZHEJIAN NEW BUILDING MATERIALS GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422221227.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing recycled concrete strength detection device is prone to explode after the concrete reaches the stress limit, resulting in waste stone that endangers the safety of staff. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder piston rod is seriously worn, affecting continuous inspection and use.

Method used

A protective mechanism and a lubrication mechanism are provided in the detection device. The protective mechanism prevents gravel from splashing through a combined structure of a fixed sleeve and a sliding sleeve, and the lubrication mechanism lubricates the piston rod through a sponge block to reduce wear.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent gravel splashing, protect staff safety, and reduce wear of hydraulic cylinder piston rods to achieve continuous detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of strength detection devices, and particularly relates to a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete, which comprises a base, a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the base, a protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, and a support is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end of the base. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the support, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the support and is in sliding connection with the support, a pressing base is fixedly connected to the tail end of the piston rod, lifting pins are fixedly connected to the positions, located on the two sides of the piston rod, of the upper end of the pressing base, and a lubricating mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the support. The protection mechanism is arranged on the base, the protection mechanism comprises the combination of the fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve, and the fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve can be adjusted through the threads between the adjusting rod and the linkage block, so that the concrete block has a protection effect during strength detection, broken stones are prevented from splashing, and on-site workers are protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of strength detection devices, and particularly relates to a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete. Background Art

[0002] Recycled concrete is new concrete formed by crushing, cleaning, and grading waste concrete blocks, mixing them in a certain proportion and gradation, and then adding cement, water, etc. Then, the strength of the new concrete needs to be detected to prevent its structural strength from not meeting the standards.

[0003] In the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number of CN221224458U, it discloses a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete, including a base. On the upper surface of the base, a top plate is fixedly installed. Under the lower surface of the top plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly embedded. At the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a pressure plate is fixedly installed. On the lower surface of the pressure plate, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed. An outer side of the connecting rods is movably sleeved with a connecting plate. On the lower surface of the connecting plate, a plurality of protective covers are fixedly installed. On the upper surface of the base, a plurality of movable grooves are opened.

[0004] In the prior art, after the concrete reaches the stress limit, it will explode, and the generated waste stones will have an adverse impact on the on-site workers. Moreover, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is repeatedly used and has a large wear, which is not conducive to continuous detection and use.

[0005] Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete, which solves the problems in the prior art that after the concrete reaches the stress limit, it will explode, and the generated waste stones will have an adverse impact on the on-site workers. At the same time, it solves the problem that the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is repeatedly used and has a large wear, which is not conducive to continuous detection and use.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete, including a base. In the middle of the upper end of the base, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed. A protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base. The edge of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a bracket. At the top of the bracket, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the bracket and is slidably connected with the bracket. The end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a pressure seat. At both sides of the piston rod and on the upper end of the pressure seat, top pins are fixedly connected. A lubrication mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the bracket.

[0008] The principle of the present utility model lies in: during use, first place the concrete block to be detected on the base and above the pressure sensor. Then, rotate the adjusting rod through the knob. The adjusting rod moves through the threaded movement between it and the linkage block, so that the sliding sleeve rises and slides on the outside of the fixed sleeve. In this way, the concrete block has a protective effect during strength detection, preventing the splashing of crushed stones and protecting the on-site workers. Then, use the hydraulic cylinder to push the pressure seat downward, so as to apply pressure to the concrete block through the pressure seat, thereby detecting its structural strength. When the pressure seat rises and resets, the top pin on the pressure seat can be inserted into the hollow shell of the lubricating mechanism from the bottom and apply pressure to the sponge block in the hollow shell, thereby releasing the lubricating oil in the sponge block, and then lubricating the piston rod, thereby reducing the wear of the piston rod and being applicable to continuous detection.

[0009] The beneficial effect of the present utility model lies in: by providing a protective mechanism on the base, the protective mechanism includes a combination of a fixed sleeve and a sliding sleeve, and the two can be adjusted through the thread between the adjusting rod and the linkage block. In this way, the concrete block has a protective effect during strength detection, preventing the splashing of crushed stones and protecting the on-site workers.

[0010] By providing a lubricating mechanism at the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder used to drive the lifting of the pressure seat, and the pressure seat is provided with a top pin. When the pressure seat rises and resets, the top pin on the pressure seat can be inserted into the hollow shell of the lubricating mechanism from the bottom and apply pressure to the sponge block in the hollow shell, thereby releasing the lubricating oil in the sponge block, and then lubricating the piston rod, thereby reducing the wear of the piston rod and being applicable to continuous detection.

[0011] Furthermore, two guiding frames are fixedly connected to the side of the pressure seat, and the guiding frames penetrate through the bracket and are slidably connected to the bracket. Through the setting of the guiding frames, it has a guiding effect on the lifting of the pressure seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the protective mechanism includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the upper edge of the base. A sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed sleeve. An installation block is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed sleeve and below the sliding sleeve. A linkage block is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding sleeve. An adjusting rod is installed inside the installation block through a bearing. The adjusting rod penetrates through the linkage block and is threadedly connected to the linkage block. Through the setting of the protective mechanism, it has a protective effect on the concrete block during strength detection, preventing the splashing of crushed stones.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a knob, and the other end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block. Through the setting of the knob, it is convenient to rotate the adjusting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with balls, and the balls are slidably connected to the sliding sleeve. Through the setting of the balls, the friction between the fixed sleeve and the sliding sleeve can be reduced.

[0015] Further, the lubrication mechanism includes a hollow shell fixedly connected to the inner top of the bracket. The hollow shell is slidably connected to the piston rod. A sponge block is slidably connected inside the hollow shell. A pressing plate contacts the upper end of the sponge block. The upper end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate. A guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the pressing plate, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner top of the hollow shell. A spring is arranged inside the guide sleeve. Oil leakage holes are formed in the inner peripheral wall of the hollow shell. Through the arrangement of the lubrication mechanism, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder can be lubricated to reduce wear.

[0016] Further, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the guide block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide sleeve. Through the arrangement of the spring, the elastic force can act on the sponge block through the pressing plate. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a Figure 1 front elevation sectional view of a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a Figure 2 magnified view at A of a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a Figure 1 three-dimensional view of the protection mechanism structure of a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0021] The following is further detailed through specific embodiments:

[0022] Reference numerals in the attached drawings of the specification include: base 1, pressure sensor 2, protection mechanism 3, bracket 4, hydraulic cylinder 5, pressing seat 6, guide frame 7, top pin 8, lubrication mechanism 9, fixed sleeve 31, sliding sleeve 32, ball 33, mounting block 34, linkage block 35, adjusting rod 36, knob 37, limiting block 38, hollow shell 91, sponge block 92, pressing plate 93, guide block 94, guide sleeve 95, spring 96, oil leakage hole 97.

[0023] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete, including a base 1. A pressure sensor 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the base 1. A bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end of the base 1. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 4. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 penetrates through the bracket 4 and is slidably connected to the bracket 4. The end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to a pressure seat 6. Two guide frames 7 are fixedly connected to the side of the pressure seat 6. The guide frames 7 penetrate through the bracket 4 and are slidably connected to the bracket 4. Through the arrangement of the guide frames 7, it has a guiding effect on the lifting of the pressure seat 6. Top pins 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the pressure seat 6 and on both sides of the piston rod.

[0024] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 shown in the figure, a protection mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper end of the base 1. Through the arrangement of the protection mechanism 3, it has a protection effect on the concrete block during strength detection, preventing the splashing of gravel. The protection mechanism 3 includes a fixed sleeve 31 fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end of the base 1. A sliding sleeve 32 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed sleeve 31. An installation block 34 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed sleeve 31 and below the sliding sleeve 32. A linkage block 35 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding sleeve 32. An adjusting rod 36 is installed inside the installation block 34 through a bearing. The adjusting rod 36 penetrates through the linkage block 35 and is threadedly connected to the linkage block 35. One end of the adjusting rod 36 is fixedly connected to a knob 37, and the other end of the adjusting rod 36 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 38. Through the arrangement of the knob 37, it is convenient to rotate the adjusting rod 36. Ball beads 33 are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 31, and the ball beads 33 are slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 32. Through the arrangement of the ball beads 33, the friction between the fixed sleeve 31 and the sliding sleeve 32 can be reduced.

[0025] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 shown in the figure, a lubrication mechanism 9 is arranged on the inner top of the bracket 4. Through the arrangement of the lubrication mechanism 9, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 can be lubricated to reduce wear. The lubrication mechanism 9 includes a hollow shell 91 fixedly connected to the inner top of the bracket 4. The hollow shell 91 is slidably connected to the piston rod. A sponge block 92 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow shell 91. The upper end of the sponge block 92 is in contact with a pressing plate 93. The upper end of the pressing plate 93 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 93. The outside of the pressing plate 93 is slidably sleeved with a guide sleeve 95, and the guide sleeve 95 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the hollow shell 91. A spring 96 is arranged inside the guide sleeve 95. One end of the spring 96 is fixedly connected to a guide block 94, and the other end of the spring 96 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide sleeve 95. Through the arrangement of the spring 96, the elastic force can act on the sponge block 92 through the pressing plate 93. Oil leakage holes 97 are formed on the inner circumferential wall of the hollow shell 91.

[0026] The specific implementation process of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, first place the concrete block to be detected on the base 1 and above the pressure sensor 2. Then rotate the adjusting rod 36 through the knob 37. The adjusting rod 36 moves through the threaded movement with the linkage block 35, so that the sliding sleeve 32 slides upward on the outside of the fixed sleeve 31. In this way, during the strength detection of the concrete block, it has a protective effect, preventing the splashing of crushed stones and protecting the on-site workers. Then use the hydraulic cylinder 5 to push the pressure seat 6 downward, so as to apply pressure to the concrete block through the pressure seat 6 to detect its structural strength. When the pressure seat 6 rises and resets, the top pin 8 on the pressure seat 6 can be inserted into the hollow shell 91 of the lubricating mechanism 9 from the bottom and apply pressure to the sponge block 92 in the hollow shell 91, so as to release the lubricating oil in the sponge block 92, and then lubricate the piston rod, thereby reducing the wear of the piston rod and being suitable for continuous detection.

[0027] In this solution, a protective mechanism 3 is provided on the base 1. The protective mechanism 3 includes a combination of a fixed sleeve 31 and a sliding sleeve 32, and the two can be adjusted through the thread between the adjusting rod 36 and the linkage block 35. In this way, during the strength detection of the concrete block, it has a protective effect, preventing the splashing of crushed stones and protecting the on-site workers.

[0028] By providing a lubricating mechanism 9 at the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5 used to drive the lifting of the pressure seat 6, and the pressure seat 6 is provided with a top pin 8. When the pressure seat 6 rises and resets, the top pin 8 on the pressure seat 6 can be inserted into the hollow shell 91 of the lubricating mechanism 9 from the bottom and apply pressure to the sponge block 92 in the hollow shell 91, so as to release the lubricating oil in the sponge block 92, and then lubricate the piston rod, thereby reducing the wear of the piston rod and being suitable for continuous detection.

[0029] It should be noted in advance that in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention. Common general knowledge such as the specific structures and characteristics in the solutions is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application should be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners described in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. An intensity detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete, comprising a base, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the base. A protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base. The edge of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a bracket. The top of the bracket is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the bracket and is slidably connected with the bracket. The end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a pressing seat. Top pins are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the pressing seat and on both sides of the piston rod. A lubrication mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the bracket.

2. The strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to claim 1, wherein: Two guide frames are fixedly connected to the side of the pressing seat. The guide frames penetrate through the bracket and are slidably connected with the bracket.

3. The strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end of the base. A sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed sleeve. An installation block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed sleeve and below the sliding sleeve. A linkage block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding sleeve. An adjusting rod is installed in the installation block through a bearing. The adjusting rod penetrates through the linkage block and is threadedly connected with the linkage block.

4. A strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a knob, and the other end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block.

5. The strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that: Ball beads are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, and the ball beads are slidably connected with the sliding sleeve.

6. The strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to claim 1, wherein: The lubrication mechanism includes a hollow shell fixedly connected to the inner top of the bracket. The hollow shell is slidably connected with the piston rod. A sponge block is slidably connected to the inner side of the hollow shell. A pressing plate is in contact with the upper end of the sponge block. The upper end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate. A guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the pressing plate, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner top of the hollow shell. A spring is arranged inside the guide sleeve. Oil leakage holes are formed in the inner peripheral wall of the hollow shell.

7. An intensity detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spring is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the guide sleeve.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Strength detection device for processing and preparing recycled concrete

    CN221224458U