Weld joint flaw detection equipment
The weld flaw detection device addresses lubrication deficiencies by integrating a sophisticated lubrication and movement system, ensuring continuous lubrication and precise movement, thereby enhancing stability, reducing wear, and improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421911785.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing weld flaw detection equipment is insufficient during movement, resulting in wear and jamming of equipment, affecting the flexibility and stability of the equipment.
A weld flaw detection device including a lubrication mechanism, an adjustment mechanism and a moving mechanism is designed. The equipment is effectively lubricated through the coordination of the lead screw, transverse plate, oil outlet sleeve and one-way disc. The sealing pressure of the lubrication system is controlled through the adjustment of the rotating rod and thread sleeve, and the sliding rail, the motor and belt movement method is combined to achieve accurate movement and detection of the equipment.
It improves the mobility performance and component life of the equipment, reduces maintenance costs, ensures the stability and reliability of the equipment, and achieves accurate detection of welds.
Smart Images

Figure CN223107766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weld flaw detection equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a weld flaw detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, weld flaw detection equipment is a key equipment for detecting the quality of welded joints and ensuring the safety and reliability of welded structures. However, there are certain limitations in the use of existing weld flaw detection equipment, especially the lubrication problem in the aspect of equipment movement, which directly affects the performance and service life of the equipment.
[0003] The existing weld flaw detection equipment needs to move at the weld position during use in order to comprehensively detect the weld. This movement process may require the equipment to move in a complex industrial environment, including moving in a narrow space or on an uneven surface. However, the existing equipment cannot be effectively lubricated during long-term movement, which may lead to wear and jamming of the moving parts of the equipment, thereby affecting the flexibility and stability of the equipment. This problem of insufficient lubrication may be due to defects in the equipment design or deficiencies in the lubrication system. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a weld flaw detection equipment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A weld flaw detection equipment, including a support frame, the support frame is installed on an external device, a lubrication mechanism is arranged on the support frame, the lubrication mechanism includes a lead screw, a transverse plate, a moving mechanism, an oil outlet sleeve, a one-way disk, a semi-circular sleeve, a top ball and an adjusting mechanism, the lead screw is rotatably connected to the support frame, the lead screw is threadedly connected to the transverse plate, the moving mechanism is cooperatively connected to the transverse plate and the oil outlet sleeve, the one-way disk is attached to the oil outlet sleeve, the semi-circular sleeve is installed on the one-way disk, the top ball is rotatably installed in the semi-circular sleeve, a plurality of internal grooves are formed on the inner wall of the semi-circular sleeve, the internal grooves communicate with the semi-circular sleeve, and the adjusting mechanism is installed on the oil outlet sleeve.
[0008] The utility model is further provided that the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating rod and a threaded sleeve, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the oil outlet sleeve, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the oil outlet sleeve, the rotating rod is installed on the threaded sleeve, and the design of the adjusting mechanism ensures the continuity of adjustment.
[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that an insertion rod is provided on the one-way disk, and the insertion rod is slidably connected in the threaded sleeve. The design of the insertion rod ensures the continuity of sliding.
[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that a spring is sleeved on the insertion rod, and two ends of the spring respectively abut against the threaded sleeve and the one-way disk. The design of the spring ensures the elastic force supply for sealing.
[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that an oil inlet pipe is provided on the side wall of the oil outlet sleeve, and the oil inlet pipe is connected to an external oil supply device. The design of the oil inlet pipe ensures the continuity of oil inlet.
[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that a plurality of annular grooves are equidistantly formed on the lead screw, and the top ball abuts in the annular groove. The design of the annular groove ensures the sealing of the oil outlet sleeve.
[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that the moving mechanism includes a slide rail, a motor and a belt. The slide rail is installed on the support frame, the transverse plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, the motor is installed on the support frame, a belt is engaged with the extending end of the motor, and the belt is engaged with the lead screw. The design of the moving mechanism ensures the continuity of movement.
[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that air cylinders are respectively provided at two ends of the transverse plate, and detection heads are respectively provided on the extending ends of the air cylinders.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a weld flaw detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The design of the lubrication mechanism enables the weld flaw detection device to achieve effective lubrication during long-term movement, thereby improving the movement performance of the device and the service life of components. Through the cooperation of the lead screw and the transverse plate, and the structures of the oil outlet sleeve and the one-way disk, the lubricating oil can flow to the lead screw in a timely manner, reducing the wear and jamming phenomena during device movement, ensuring the stability and reliability of the device during continuous operation, and at the same time reducing the maintenance cost and downtime.
[0018] 2. The adjustment mechanism realizes the precise control of the sealing pressure of the lubrication system through the cooperation of the rotating rod and the threaded sleeve. The operator can change the compression degree of the spring by adjusting the threaded sleeve according to the working conditions and requirements of the device, thereby adjusting the sealing force, reducing the waste of lubricating oil, and improving the economy and environmental friendliness of the device.
[0019] 3. The moving mechanism realizes the precise movement of the weld flaw detection device in the horizontal and vertical directions through the cooperation of the slide rail, the motor and the belt. The driving of the motor makes the lead screw rotate, which in turn drives the movement of the horizontal plate and the cylinder, enabling the detection head to accurately position and detect the weld. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a weld flaw detection device in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 In the present utility model Figure 1 It is a partial enlarged view of A in;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil outlet sleeve in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 In the present utility model Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the semi-circular sleeve in the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, lead screw; 3, horizontal plate; 4, oil outlet sleeve; 5, one-way disk; 6, semi-circular sleeve; 7, top ball; 8, internal groove; 9, rotating rod; 10, threaded sleeve; 11, insertion rod; 12, spring; 13, oil inlet pipe; 14, annular groove; 15, slide rail; 16, motor; 17, belt; 18, cylinder; 19, detection head. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.
[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5, A weld flaw detection device, including a support frame 1, the support frame 1 is installed on an external device, a lubrication mechanism is provided on the support frame 1, the lubrication mechanism includes a lead screw 2, a transverse plate 3, a moving mechanism, an oil outlet sleeve 4, a one-way disk 5, a semi-circular sleeve 6, a top ball 7 and an adjustment mechanism. The lead screw 2 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1, the lead screw 2 is threadedly connected to the transverse plate 3, the moving mechanism is cooperatively connected to the transverse plate 3 and the oil outlet sleeve 4, the one-way disk 5 is attached to the inside of the oil outlet sleeve 4, the semi-circular sleeve 6 is installed on the one-way disk 5, a top ball 7 is rotatably installed inside the semi-circular sleeve 6, a plurality of internal grooves 8 are formed on the inner wall of the semi-circular sleeve 6, the internal grooves 8 communicate with the semi-circular sleeve 6, and the adjustment mechanism is installed on the oil outlet sleeve 4. The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating rod 9 and a threaded sleeve 10. The rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the oil outlet sleeve 4, the threaded sleeve 10 is threadedly connected to the inside of the oil outlet sleeve 4, the rotating rod 9 is installed on the threaded sleeve 10, an insertion rod 11 is provided on the one-way disk 5, the insertion rod 11 is slidably connected to the threaded sleeve 10, a spring 12 is sleeved on the insertion rod 11, and both ends of the spring 12 respectively abut against the threaded sleeve 10 and the one-way disk 5. An oil inlet pipe 13 is provided on the side wall of the oil outlet sleeve 4, and the oil inlet pipe 13 is connected to an external oil supply device. A plurality of annular grooves 14 are equidistantly formed on the lead screw 2, and the top ball 7 abuts against the annular grooves 14.
[0030] In this embodiment, when lubrication is not required to stop, at this time, the top ball 7 abuts against the annular groove 14, and the one-way disk 5 is attached to the oil outlet sleeve 4. Therefore, when in a sealed state, when the lead screw 2 rotates, the top ball 7 disengages from the annular groove 14, and then the top ball 7 abuts against the side wall of the lead screw 2. Therefore, the seal between the one-way disk 5 and the oil outlet sleeve 4 will be released, and then the lubricating oil flows into the semi-circular sleeve 6 through the oil outlet sleeve 4, and then flows into the top ball 7 through the internal groove 8, thus completing the lubrication process. When it is necessary to adjust the normal sealing pressure, by driving the rotation of the turntable, the threaded sleeve 10 can be rotated. Since the threaded sleeve 10 is threadedly connected to the inside of the oil outlet sleeve 4, the spring 12 can be compressed, thereby changing the sealing force, and then the adjustment process is completed.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , As an implementation manner of the moving mechanism: The moving mechanism includes a slide rail 15, a motor 16 and a belt 17. The slide rail is installed on the support frame 1, the transverse plate 3 is slidably connected to the slide rail, the motor 16 is installed on the support frame 1, the extending end of the motor 16 meshes with the belt 17, the belt 17 meshes with the lead screw 2, and cylinders 18 are respectively provided at both ends of the transverse plate 3, and detection heads 19 are respectively provided at the extending ends of the cylinders 18.
[0032] More specifically, when flaw detection is required, first, the motor 16 drives the rotation of the lead screw 2. Since the lead screw 2 is threadedly connected to the transverse plate 3, it can drive the cylinder 18 and the detection head 19 to move. Then, by the up and down movement of the cylinder 18, the detection head 19 can be moved to the corresponding position, and then the weld seam is detected, thus completing the flaw detection process.
[0033] In summary, when the overall device is in use or operation: when lubrication is not required and stopped, at this time, the top ball 7 abuts against the annular groove 14, and the one-way disk 5 fits against the oil outlet sleeve 4. Therefore, when in a sealed state, when the lead screw 2 rotates, the top ball 7 disengages from the annular groove 14, and then the top ball 7 abuts against the side wall of the lead screw 2. Thus, the seal between the one-way disk 5 and the oil outlet sleeve 4 will be released, and then the lubricating oil flows through the oil outlet sleeve 4 onto the semi-circular sleeve 6, and then through the internal groove 8 into the top ball 7, thus completing the lubrication process. When it is necessary to adjust the pressure of the normal seal, by driving the rotation of the turntable, the threaded sleeve 10 rotates. Since the threaded sleeve 10 is threadedly connected inside the oil outlet sleeve 4, the spring 12 can be compressed, thereby changing the sealing force, and thus completing the adjustment process. When flaw detection is required, first, the motor 16 drives the rotation of the lead screw 2. Since the lead screw 2 is threadedly connected to the transverse plate 3, it can drive the cylinder 18 and the detection head 19 to move. Then, by the up and down movement of the cylinder 18, the detection head 19 can be moved to the corresponding position, and then the weld seam is detected, thus completing the flaw detection process.
[0034] In all the above-mentioned solutions, for the connection between two components, welding, the cooperation of bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those mentioned above involving fixed connection, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A weld flaw detection device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The support frame (1) is installed on an external device, and a lubrication mechanism is provided on the support frame (1). The lubrication mechanism includes a lead screw (2), a transverse plate (3), a moving mechanism, an oil outlet sleeve (4), a one-way disc (5), a semi-circular sleeve (6), a top ball (7) and an adjusting mechanism. The lead screw (2) is rotatably connected to the support frame (1), and the lead screw (2) is threadedly connected to the transverse plate (3). The moving mechanism is cooperatively connected to the transverse plate (3) and the oil outlet sleeve (4). The one-way disc (5) is fitted inside the oil outlet sleeve (4). The semi-circular sleeve (6) is installed on the one-way disc (5). The top ball (7) is rotatably installed inside the semi-circular sleeve (6). A plurality of internal grooves (8) are formed on the inner wall of the semi-circular sleeve (6), and the internal grooves (8) communicate with the semi-circular sleeve (6). The adjusting mechanism is installed on the oil outlet sleeve (4).
2. The weld flaw detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a rotating rod (9) and a threaded sleeve (10). The rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected inside the oil outlet sleeve (4), and the threaded sleeve (10) is threadedly connected inside the oil outlet sleeve (4). The rotating rod (9) is installed on the threaded sleeve (10).
3. The weld flaw detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An insertion rod (11) is provided on the one-way disc (5), and the insertion rod (11) is slidably connected inside the threaded sleeve (10).
4. The weld flaw detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (12) is sleeved on the insertion rod (11), and the two ends of the spring (12) respectively abut against the threaded sleeve (10) and the one-way disc (5).
5. The weld flaw detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oil inlet pipe (13) is provided on the side wall of the oil outlet sleeve (4), and the oil inlet pipe (13) is connected to an external oil supply device.
6. The weld flaw detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of annular grooves (14) are equidistantly formed on the lead screw (2), and the top ball (7) abuts inside the annular grooves (14).
7. A weld flaw detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism includes a slide rail (15), a motor (16) and a belt (17). The slide rail is installed on the support frame (1), the transverse plate (3) is slidably connected to the slide rail, the motor (16) is installed on the support frame (1), the extending end of the motor (16) meshes with the belt (17), and the belt (17) meshes with the lead screw (2).
8. A weld flaw detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Cylinders (18) are respectively provided at both ends of the transverse plate (3), and detection heads (19) are respectively provided on the extending ends of the cylinders (18).