Sliding type plucking device and electronic plucking musical instrument
The sliding plucking mechanism with a spring-based return system in electronic instruments addresses the lack of tactile feedback and finger injuries, offering a more authentic playing experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422254810.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic plucked instruments, such as guitars and basses, lack the tactile feedback and simulation of traditional plucking actions, and often cause finger injuries due to direct keypress mechanisms.
A sliding plucking mechanism with a plucking block and linear displacement sensor, coupled with a spring-based return mechanism, mimics traditional plucking by translating hand movements into electronic signals for sound production.
The mechanism provides tactile feedback akin to traditional instruments, prevents finger injuries, and enhances the simulation of plucking actions, making it suitable for various electronic plucked instruments.
Smart Images
Figure CN223108516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic plucked instruments, in particular to a sliding plucking device and an electronic plucked instrument. Background Art:
[0002] Plucked instruments are an important branch in the instrument family, including guitars, basses, pipas, zithers, moon lutes, etc. Traditional plucked instruments produce sounds by the vibration of strings.
[0003] Since traditional plucked instruments are relatively finger - hurting and prone to scratching hands, with the development of society and the progress of technology, electronic plucked instruments have emerged on the market. Most of the existing electronic plucked instruments use the way of directly pressing the keyboard to replace the function of plucking the strings of traditional plucked instruments. Although it can avoid the harm of strings to fingers, the playing method of directly pressing the keyboard lacks the action of plucking the strings, which is quite different from the playing method of traditional plucked instruments. Content of the Utility Model:
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sliding plucking device aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology. It can not only avoid the harm of strings to fingers, but also be more in line with the playing method of traditional plucked instruments, better simulate the function of plucking the strings of traditional plucked instruments, and be better applicable to various electronic plucked instruments;
[0005] The utility model also provides an electronic plucked instrument, which can not only avoid the harm of strings to fingers, but also be more in line with the playing method of traditional plucked instruments, better simulate the function of plucking the strings of traditional plucked instruments, and be better applicable to various usage occasions.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a sliding plucking device, including a plucking seat, a slider - type linear displacement sensor arranged on the plucking seat, and a plucking block. The slider - type linear displacement sensor includes an input sliding rod, and the plucking block is sleeved on the top of the input sliding rod.
[0007] For further improvement of the above - mentioned scheme, a sliding plucking device of the utility model further includes a reset component for driving the plucking block to reset and align. The reset component includes a reset block sleeved on the input sliding rod and a reset tension spring. One end of the reset tension spring is connected to the reset block, and the other end of the reset tension spring is connected to the plucking seat.
[0008] For further improvement of the above - mentioned scheme, the reset component includes two reset tension springs. One ends of the two reset tension springs are respectively connected to the two ends of the reset block, and the other ends of the two reset tension springs are respectively connected to the plucking seat.
[0009] A further improvement to the above solution is that the plucking seat is formed with a limiting sliding groove, and the input sliding rod is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove.
[0010] A further improvement to the above solution is that when the plucking block is reset and aligned, the plucking block is located in the middle of the limiting sliding groove.
[0011] A further improvement to the above solution is that the plucking block is a block structure, and both ends of the top of the plucking block are rounded structures.
[0012] An electronic plucked string instrument comprises a plurality of sliding-type plucking devices as described in any one of the above schemes.
[0013] The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a sliding type plucking device, comprising a plucking seat, a slider type linear displacement sensor arranged on the plucking seat, and a plucking block, wherein the slider type linear displacement sensor comprises an input slide bar, and the plucking block is sleeved on the top of the input slide bar;
[0014] By plucking the plucking block, the plucking block slides and correspondingly drives the input slide bar to slide, thereby inputting a corresponding displacement signal into the slider-type linear displacement sensor, and making one-to-one correspondence between different plucking conditions and the detection results of the slider-type linear displacement sensor, thereby being able to infer the plucking force and speed of the plucking block, and then outputting different sounds by combining the internally predefined note data and the plucking force data, thereby being able to simulate the function of plucking the strings of a traditional plucked instrument; the sliding plucking device of the utility model can not only avoid the harm of the strings to the fingers, but also is more in line with the playing method of traditional plucked instruments, can better simulate the function of plucking the strings of traditional plucked instruments, and can be better suitable for various electronic plucked instruments. Description of the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Description of the accompanying drawings: plucking seat 1, limiting slide groove 11, slider type linear displacement sensor 2, input slide rod 21, plucking block 3, reset assembly 4, reset block 41, reset tension spring 42. Specific implementation method:
[0017] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1As shown in the figure, a sliding plucking device of the present utility model includes a plucking base 1, a slider linear displacement sensor 2 disposed on the plucking base 1, and a plucking block 3. The slider linear displacement sensor 2 includes an input sliding rod 21, and the plucking block 3 is sleeved on the top of the input sliding rod 21. By plucking the plucking block 3, the plucking block 3 slides and correspondingly drives the input sliding rod 21 to slide, thereby inputting a corresponding displacement signal to the slider linear displacement sensor 2. By corresponding different plucking situations with the detection results of the slider linear displacement sensor 2, the plucking force and speed of the plucking block 3 can be inferred. Then, by combining the pre-defined note data and plucking force data inside, different sounds can be output, so as to simulate the function of plucking the strings of a traditional plucked instrument. The sliding plucking device of the present utility model can not only avoid the harm of the strings to the fingers, but also be more in line with the playing method of traditional plucked instruments, can better simulate the function of plucking the strings of traditional plucked instruments, and can be better applied to various electronic plucked instruments.
[0018] The sliding plucking device of the present utility model further includes a reset assembly 4 for driving the plucking block 3 to reset and align. The reset assembly 4 includes a reset block 41 sleeved on the input sliding rod 21 and a reset tension spring 42. One end of the reset tension spring 42 is connected to the reset block 41, and the other end of the reset tension spring 42 is connected to the plucking base 1. Through the reset tension spring 42, the plucking block 3 can be automatically reset and aligned after each plucking, which can make the plucking feel better and can better simulate the function of plucking the strings of a traditional plucked instrument.
[0019] The reset assembly 4 includes two reset tension springs 42. One ends of the two reset tension springs 42 are respectively connected to both ends of the reset block 41, and the other ends of the two reset tension springs 42 are respectively connected to the plucking base 1. Compared with only setting one reset tension spring 42, which can only pluck and achieve automatic reset and alignment in one direction of the plucking block 3, the reset assembly 4 of the present utility model includes two reset tension springs 42, and the two reset tension springs 42 are respectively located on both sides of the plucking block 3, which can pluck and achieve automatic reset and alignment in two different directions of the plucking block 3. By plucking the plucking block 3 in different directions, different plucking performance effects can be achieved, and the overall plucking performance effect is more rich.
[0020] The plucking base 1 is formed with a limit sliding groove 11, and the input sliding rod 21 is slidably connected in the limit sliding groove 11. Through the limit sliding groove 11, the situation that the plucking block 3 slides excessively can be prevented, and the practicability is stronger.
[0021] When the plucking block 3 is reset and aligned, the plucking block 3 is located in the middle of the limiting slide groove 11, and the distances that the plucking block 3 can be plucking on both sides are the same. Of course, in other embodiments, the distances that the plucking block 3 can be plucking on both sides can be adjusted to be different according to specific usage conditions.
[0022] The plucking block 3 is a block structure, and the plucking feel is good. The two ends of the top of the plucking block 3 are respectively rounded structures, which is not only more beautiful as a whole, but also can prevent scratches on the hands.
[0023] Embodiment 2, an electronic plucked string instrument, includes a plurality of sliding-type plucking devices as described in Embodiment 1, which can not only prevent the strings from harming the fingers, but also is more in line with the playing method of traditional plucked string instruments, can better simulate the function of plucking the strings of traditional plucked string instruments, and can be better applied to various usage occasions.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] The plucking block 3 is plucked, and the plucking block 3 slides and correspondingly drives the input slide bar 21 to slide, thereby inputting a corresponding displacement signal into the slider-type linear displacement sensor 2, and making one-to-one correspondence between different plucking conditions and the detection results of the slider-type linear displacement sensor 2, so that the plucking force and speed of the plucking block 3 can be inferred, and then different sounds are output by combining the internal pre-defined note data and the plucking force data, so as to simulate the function of plucking the strings of a traditional plucked instrument; a sliding plucking device of the utility model can not only avoid the harm of the strings to the fingers, but also is more in line with the playing method of traditional plucked instruments, can better simulate the function of plucking the strings of traditional plucked instruments, and can be better suitable for various electronic plucked instruments.
[0026] Of course, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present invention patent application are included in the scope of the present invention patent application.
Claims
1. A sliding plucking device, characterized in that: It includes a plucking seat (1), a slider linear displacement sensor (2) arranged on the plucking seat (1), and a plucking block (3). The slider linear displacement sensor (2) includes an input slide rod (21), and the plucking block (3) is sleeved on the top of the input slide rod (21).
2. The sliding plucking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a reset assembly (4) for driving the plucking block (3) to reset and align. The reset assembly (4) includes a reset block (41) sleeved on the input slide rod (21) and a reset tension spring (42). One end of the reset tension spring (42) is connected to the reset block (41), and the other end of the reset tension spring (42) is connected to the plucking seat (1).
3. The sliding plucking device according to claim 2, wherein: The reset assembly (4) includes two reset tension springs (42). One ends of the two reset tension springs (42) are respectively connected to both ends of the reset block (41), and the other ends of the two reset tension springs (42) are respectively connected to the plucking seat (1).
4. A sliding plucking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plucking seat (1) is formed with a limit sliding groove (11), and the input slide rod (21) is slidably connected in the limit sliding groove (11).
5. The sliding plucking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the plucking block (3) is reset and aligned, the plucking block (3) is located at the exact middle position of the limit sliding groove (11).
6. A sliding plucking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plucking block (3) is of a block structure, and both ends of the top of the plucking block (3) are of rounded corner structures.
7. An electronic plucked instrument, characterized in that: It includes a number of a sliding plucking device as described in any one of claims 1 - 6.