Electric operating mechanism with protective cover
The integration of a protective shell in electric operation mechanisms conceals gear components and simplifies microswitch installation, addressing safety hazards and improving assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422310535.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The electric operating mechanism of the traditional circuit breaker is an open structure, with the internal gears exposed, which poses safety hazards.
An electric operating mechanism with a protective cover is designed to block the internal gears through the protective cover on the frame, and a cylinder column and a connecting column are provided on the inside of the protective cover for stable installation, and an assembly board is added to facilitate the installation of micro switches.
Improves the safety of the electric operating mechanism, prevents internal gears from causing external dangers, and simplifies the installation process of micro switches.
Smart Images

Figure CN223108801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of circuit breaker operating mechanisms, and particularly to an electric operating mechanism with a protective housing. Background Art
[0002] Speeding up the pace of carbon emission reduction is conducive to guiding green technology innovation and enhancing the global competitiveness of industries and the economy. China has been continuously promoting the adjustment of industrial and energy structures, vigorously developing renewable energy, and accelerating the planning and construction of large-scale wind power and photovoltaic base projects in desert, gobi, and desert areas. With the increase in wind power and photovoltaic projects, the usage of related electric operators has also increased accordingly.
[0003] Traditional electric operating mechanisms for circuit breakers, such as Figure 1 shown, include a frame, a gear mechanism 14, an operating shaft, and a driving motor 15. The input and output ends of the gear mechanism 14 are respectively connected to the driving motor 15 and the operating shaft. The frame includes an upper mounting plate 11, a lower mounting plate 10, and a plurality of connecting columns 12. The gear mechanism 14 is located between the upper mounting plate 11 and the lower mounting plate 10. In the past, such an electric operating mechanism had an open structure. After installation, the internal gear mechanism 14 could be directly seen on one side of the operator. As the rotating part of the mechanism, the gear directly facing the operator poses a safety hazard, and an accident will occur if a person's hand accidentally touches the gear. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art, providing an electric operating mechanism with a protective housing, and solving the technical problem that the internal gears of the previous electric operating mechanism were exposed outside, resulting in an increase in danger.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] Provide an electric operating mechanism with a protective housing, including
[0007] a frame, the frame includes an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, and a plurality of connecting columns, and each connecting column is arranged between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate;
[0008] a protective housing, which is installed on one side of the frame and is located between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate. The protective housing laterally protects and shields the parts inside the frame on this side.
[0009] Further, at least two cylindrical columns are arranged inside the protective housing, a column hole is opened in the cylindrical column, and the connecting column passes through the cylindrical column to install the protective housing on the frame.
[0010] Further, the protective housing includes a front plate, a top plate, and a pair of side plates;
[0011] The front plate, top plate and side plates are of an integral structure;
[0012] The cylindrical column is arranged on the inner side of the front plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a pair of connection holes are opened on the top plate, the micro switch is located below the connection holes, and the connection bolts pass through the connection holes and then are connected to the micro switch to fix the micro switch below the top plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a pair of bosses are arranged on the top plate, and the connection holes are opened in the bosses.
[0015] Furthermore, an assembly opening is opened on the top plate, an assembly plate is placed on the assembly opening, and the connection holes are opened on the assembly plate;
[0016] The lower half of the cylindrical column is located on the top plate, the upper half of the cylindrical column is located on the assembly plate, and the connection column passes through the column holes on the top plate and the assembly plate.
[0017] Furthermore, the number of the cylindrical columns is three, namely a first cylindrical column, a second cylindrical column and a third cylindrical column;
[0018] The connection columns respectively pass through the first cylindrical column and the second cylindrical column;
[0019] A bottom bolt is arranged on the lower mounting plate, and the lower end of the third cylindrical column is sleeved on the bottom bolt.
[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of wire harness clip openings are arranged on the inner side of the front plate.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0022] Through the protective cover installed on the side of the machine frame, the internally rotating gears can be shielded to prevent the internal gears from causing danger to the outside, and the operation safety of the electric operating mechanism is improved.
[0023] The protective cover is positioned and installed through the connection columns on the machine frame, so that the installation structure of the protective cover is stable and reliable, and the installation structure is also relatively simple and convenient.
[0024] An assembly plate is added to the protective cover, and then the micro switch is installed through the assembly plate, which is convenient for installing the micro switch in the electric operating mechanism. Description of the Drawings
[0025] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional electric operating mechanism;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the electric operating mechanism of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 and Figure 4 are schematic diagrams of the protective cover;
[0029] Figure 5 are schematic diagrams of the mounting plate;
[0030] Figure 6 are schematic diagrams of the protective cover (without the mounting plate);
[0031] Figure 7 is a half-sectional view of the electric operating mechanism of the present utility model;
[0032] Among them, 10 is the lower mounting plate, 11 is the upper mounting plate, 12 is the connecting column, 13 is the bottom bolt, 14 is the gear mechanism, 15 is the driving motor, and 16 is the microswitch;
[0033] 2 is the protective cover, 21 is the front plate, 22 is the top plate, and 23 is the side plate;
[0034] 3 is the cylindrical column, 31 is the column hole;
[0035] 301 is the first cylindrical column, 302 is the second cylindrical column, and 303 is the third cylindrical column;
[0036] 4 is the mounting plate, 41 is the boss, and 42 is the connecting hole;
[0037] 5 is the wire harness clip. Detailed implementation manners
[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] This application provides an electric operating mechanism with a protective cover housing, which will be described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments of this application. And in the following embodiments, each embodiment is described with its own emphasis. For parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0040] To solve the technical problem in the prior art that the gears inside the electric operating mechanism are exposed outside, resulting in an increased risk, an embodiment of this application provides an electric operating mechanism with a protective cover housing. The following will be elaborated in detail.
[0041] Such as Figures 2 to 7As shown, an electric operating mechanism with a protective housing includes
[0042] a frame, which includes an upper mounting plate 11, a lower mounting plate, and a plurality of connecting columns 12. Each connecting column 12 is disposed between the upper mounting plate 11 and the lower mounting plate 10;
[0043] a protective housing 2, which is installed on one side of the frame and is located between the upper mounting plate 11 and the lower mounting plate 10. The protective housing 2 laterally protects and shields the parts inside the frame on this side.
[0044] Both ends of the connecting column 12 are riveted or connected with nuts after passing through the mounting plate.
[0045] Specifically, as an optional implementation manner in this embodiment, as Figures 3 to 6 shown, at least two cylindrical columns 3 are provided on the inner side of the protective housing 2. A column hole 31 is opened in the cylindrical column 3, and the connecting column 12 passes through the cylindrical column 3 to mount the protective housing 2 on the frame.
[0046] In this embodiment, the cylindrical column 3 and the protective housing 2 are of an integral structure, and the protective housing 2 is integrally formed by injection molding.
[0047] Specifically, as an optional implementation manner in this embodiment, as Figures 3 to 6 shown, the protective housing 2 includes a front plate 21, a top plate 22, and a pair of side plates 23;
[0048] The front plate 21, the top plate 22, and the side plates 23 are of an integral structure;
[0049] The cylindrical column 3 is disposed on the inner surface of the front plate 21.
[0050] The integrally formed protective housing 2 is mounted on the frame through each connecting column 12.
[0051] After the electric operating mechanism is installed, one side thereof will face the operator, and the protective housing 2 is installed on this side of the frame to ensure the safety of the operator.
[0052] The length of the protective housing 2 is sufficient to cover the frame on this side.
[0053] Specifically, as an optional implementation manner in this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, an arc groove is formed on the inner side of the protective housing 2, and this arc groove is used to be adapted to the driving motor 15.
[0054] Specifically, as an optional implementation manner in this embodiment, as Figures 2 to 6 shown, a pair of connection holes 42 are opened on the top plate 22. The micro switch 16 is located below the connection holes 42. After the connection bolts pass through the connection holes 42, they are connected to the micro switch 16 to fix the micro switch 16 below the top plate 22.
[0055] The microswitch 16 belongs to the parts in the electric operating mechanism. In the past, the microswitch 16 could only be installed on the frame, resulting in relatively limited installation of the microswitch 16. Now, with the addition of the protective cover 2, the microswitch 16 can be directly installed on the protective cover 2, providing a new structure for the installation of the microswitch 16 on the frame.
[0056] To improve the installation strength of the microswitch 16 on the protective cover 2, a pair of bosses 41 are provided on the top plate 22, and the connection holes 42 are opened in the bosses 41. The connection strength between the connecting bolt and the protective cover 2 is improved through the bosses 41 to ensure the stable installation of the microswitch 16.
[0057] Specifically, as an alternative implementation in this embodiment, as Figures 3 to 6 shown, an assembly opening is provided on the top plate 22, an assembly plate 4 is placed on the assembly opening, and the connection holes 42 are opened on the assembly plate 4;
[0058] The lower half of the cylinder column 3 is located on the top plate 22, the upper half of the cylinder column 3 is located on the assembly plate 4, and the connecting column 12 passes through the column holes 31 on the top plate 22 and the assembly plate 4.
[0059] In this embodiment, the assembly plate 4 is mainly to facilitate the installation of the microswitch 16 on the protective cover 2. In the above embodiment, since the protective cover 2 is a whole piece, if the protective cover 2 is installed on the frame in advance, there will not be enough space to install the microswitch 16. Therefore, now an assembly opening and an assembly plate 4 are separately designed on the protective cover 2. After the protective cover 2 is installed on the frame, the microswitch 16 can be assembled through the assembly plate 4. After the microswitch 16 is installed on the assembly plate 4, the assembly plate 4 is then set in the assembly opening of the protective cover 2 to facilitate the assembly of the microswitch 16.
[0060] Specifically, as an alternative implementation in this embodiment, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the number of the cylinder columns 3 is three, namely the first cylinder column 301, the second cylinder column 302 and the third cylinder column 303;
[0061] The connecting column 12 passes through the first cylinder column 301 and the second cylinder column 302 respectively;
[0062] A bottom bolt 13 is provided on the lower mounting plate 10, and the lower end of the third cylinder column 303 is sleeved on the bottom bolt 13.
[0063] As Figures 4 to 6As shown, the first cylindrical column 301 and the second cylindrical column 302 are divided into upper and lower parts. The lower part is located on the front plate 21, and the upper part is located on the mounting plate 4. When the mounting plate 4 is assembled with the protective cover 2, the upper and lower cylindrical columns are exactly matched with each other.
[0064] The protective cover 2 can be installed on the frame through the first cylindrical column 301 and the second cylindrical column 302. However, when the size of the protective cover 2 is relatively long, in order to improve the stability of the edge position of the protective cover 2, a third cylindrical column 303 is added. The third cylindrical column 303 is sleeved with a bottom bolt 13 on the lower mounting plate 10, and the protective cover 2 is limited through the bottom bolt 13, thereby improving the stability of the protective cover 2 on the frame.
[0065] In the electric operating mechanism of the present utility model, the internal gear mechanism 14 can be shielded by the protective cover 22 installed on the side of the frame, preventing the internal gears from causing danger to the outside and improving the operating safety of the electric operating mechanism.
[0066] In order to facilitate the storage and arrangement of the wires in the electric operating mechanism, in this embodiment, a plurality of wire harness clamping openings 5 are provided on the inner side of the front plate 21. The wires in the electric operation are clamped in the wire harness clamping openings 5 to avoid the wires being in a mess.
[0067] All the devices (components without specific structures described) selected in this application are common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods.
[0068] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0069] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0070] In several embodiments provided by this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For another example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some communication interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection of the devices or units can be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms.
[0071] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0072] In addition, in each embodiment of the present utility model, the functional units can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit.
[0073] Based on the above inspiration from the ideal embodiments of the present utility model, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An electric operating mechanism with a protective housing, characterized in that including a frame, the frame including an upper mounting plate (11), a lower mounting plate, and a plurality of connecting columns (12), each connecting column (12) being disposed between the upper mounting plate (11) and the lower mounting plate (10); a protective cover (2), which is mounted on one side of the frame and is located between the upper mounting plate (11) and the lower mounting plate (10), the protective cover (2) laterally protecting and shielding the parts inside the frame on this side.
2. The electric operating mechanism with a protective cover (2) shell according to claim 1, characterized in that at least two cylindrical columns (3) are provided on the inner side of the protective cover (2), a column hole (31) is formed in the cylindrical column (3), and the connecting column (12) passes through the cylindrical column (3) to mount the protective cover (2) on the frame.
3. The electric operating mechanism with a protective cover shell according to claim 2, characterized in that the protective cover (2) includes a front plate (21), a top plate (22), and a pair of side plates (23); the front plate (21), the top plate (22), and the side plates (23) are of an integral structure; the cylindrical column (3) is provided on the inner surface of the front plate (21).
4. The electric operating mechanism with a protective cover shell according to claim 3, characterized in that a pair of connection holes (42) are formed in the top plate (22), a micro switch (16) is located below the connection holes (42), and a connection bolt passes through the connection holes (42) and is connected to the micro switch (16) to fix the micro switch (16) below the top plate (22).
5. The electric operating mechanism with a protective cover shell according to claim 4, characterized in that a pair of bosses (41) are provided on the top plate (22), and the connection holes (42) are formed in the bosses (41).
6. The electric operating mechanism with a protective cover shell according to claim 4, characterized in that an assembly opening is formed in the top plate (22), an assembly plate (4) is placed on the assembly opening, and the connection holes (42) are formed in the assembly plate (4); the lower half of the cylindrical column (3) is located on the top plate (22), the upper half of the cylindrical column (3) is located on the assembly plate (4), and the connecting column (12) passes through the column holes (31) in the top plate (22) and the assembly plate (4).
7. The electric operating mechanism with a protective cover shell according to claim 2, characterized in that the number of the cylindrical columns (3) is three, namely a first cylindrical column (301), a second cylindrical column (302), and a third cylindrical column (303); the connecting column (12) passes through the first cylindrical column (301) and the second cylindrical column (302) respectively; a bottom bolt (13) is provided on the lower mounting plate (10), and the lower end of the third cylindrical column is sleeved on the bottom bolt (13).
8. The electric operating mechanism with a protective cover shell according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of wire harness clamping openings (5) are provided on the inner surface of the front plate (21).