Battery and electric control integrated heat dissipation liquid cooling plate structure

The liquid-cooled board structure with vertically arranged heat dissipation plates addresses inefficient heat management in confined spaces by enhancing heat exchange efficiency and compactness.

CN223108986UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15HUIZHOU HUIFENG AUTOMOTIVE AIR CONDITIONER
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422182177.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional new energy vehicle electronic control system heat dissipation method cannot meet the heat dissipation needs of high energy density, high power density battery packs and electronic control system integration, especially in the closed and compact space of the PACK box.

Method used

The integrated heat dissipation liquid-cooling plate structure of batteries and electronic control is adopted, including the main manifold, heat dissipation plate and side plate of the liquid-cooling plate. By combining the vertically arranged heat dissipation plate with the liquid-cooling plate, the heat dissipation area is increased, the vertical space is used to reduce heat accumulation, and the brazing connection process is used to ensure good heat conduction performance.

Benefits of technology

The heat exchange efficiency is improved, the overall structure is more compact, effectively guiding the heat to dissipate upward, reducing heat accumulation, and meeting the needs of efficient heat dissipation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223108986U_ABST
    Figure CN223108986U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery and electric control integrated heat dissipation liquid cooling plate structure, relates to the technical field of battery heat dissipation, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problem that the heat dissipation mode that heat is transmitted into air through a tooth-shaped aluminum sheet in the closed and compact space of a PACK box body in the prior art cannot meet the requirement: the structure comprises a liquid cooling plate main manifold, a heat dissipation plate and a side plate, one side of the liquid cooling plate main manifold is connected with a plurality of spliced liquid cooling plates, and the liquid outlet end of the other side of each liquid cooling plate is connected with a backflow manifold; the heat dissipation plate is vertically arranged above the main manifold of the liquid cooling plate, and the heat dissipation plate is used for increasing the heat dissipation area; the side plates are connected to the two ends of the main manifold and the two ends of the backflow manifold of the liquid cooling plate, and the inner sides of the side plates are connected with the liquid cooling plate in a clamped mode. The heat dissipation plates are perpendicular to the liquid cooling plate, so that the heat dissipation area is increased, high space occupation caused by traditional parallel layout is avoided, the overall structure is more compact, the vertically-arranged heat dissipation plates can guide heat to be dissipated upwards, and heat accumulation is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery heat dissipation, in particular to a battery and electronic control integrated heat dissipation liquid cooling plate structure. Background Technique

[0002] With the enhancement of global environmental protection awareness and the transformation of the energy structure, the new energy vehicle industry is booming at an unprecedented speed and has become a key force in promoting the greening and intelligentization of the automotive industry. Against this background, as the "heart" of new energy vehicles, the power battery and the core control unit - the electronic control system, their performance and stability are directly related to the cruising range, power output and safety of the whole vehicle. With the continuous progress of battery technology, especially the wide application of high-energy density and high-power density battery packs, and the improvement of the integration degree of the electronic control system, the heat dissipation problem has gradually attracted people's attention;

[0003] The traditional heat dissipation method of the new energy electronic control system chip is to dissipate heat through a toothed aluminum profile. The chip is closely attached to the plane of the toothed aluminum profile, and the heat is transferred to the air through the toothed aluminum sheet. However, in the closed and compact space of the PACK box, this heat dissipation method and installation space can no longer meet the requirements. Therefore, we have developed a liquid cooling plate to integrate the heat dissipation of the internal electronic chips of the PACK on the liquid cooling plate to solve the heat dissipation and installation requirements of the internal electronic chips of the PACK box. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] A battery and electronic control integrated heat dissipation liquid cooling plate structure proposed by the utility model solves the existing problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A battery and electronic control integrated heat dissipation liquid cooling plate structure, including:

[0006] A liquid cooling plate main manifold, one side of the liquid cooling plate main manifold is connected with a plurality of spliced liquid cooling plates, and the other side liquid outlet end of the liquid cooling plate is connected with a return manifold;

[0007] A heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation plate is vertically arranged above the liquid cooling plate main manifold, and the heat dissipation plate is used to increase the heat dissipation area;

[0008] Side plates, the side plates are connected to both ends of the liquid cooling plate main manifold and the return manifold, and the inner side of the side plates is clamped with the liquid cooling plate.

[0009] Preferably, fixing holes are arranged at both ends of the liquid cooling plate main manifold, a liquid inlet groove is opened on one side of the liquid cooling plate main manifold, a plurality of liquid outlet holes are opened inside the liquid inlet groove, and a first reinforcing rib is arranged on one side of the liquid cooling plate main manifold.

[0010] Preferably, second reinforcing ribs are connected to the two ends of the heat dissipation plate at the corners, and a plurality of mounting holes are respectively connected to the upper and lower parts of the middle of the heat dissipation plate.

[0011] Preferably, an L-shaped splicing part is arranged at the splicing position of the liquid cooling plate, and the shapes and sizes of the splicing parts are matched.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of liquid cooling channels are arranged inside the liquid cooling plate, and the liquid cooling channels are communicated with the liquid inlet grooves and the return manifolds at both ends.

[0013] Preferably, a splicing groove is arranged on the inner side of the side plate, and the splicing groove is clamped with the outer side of the liquid cooling plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By arranging the heat dissipation plate perpendicular to the liquid cooling plate and setting the heat dissipation plate above the main manifold in the liquid cooling plate, the heat dissipation plate and the liquid cooling plate are arranged vertically, so as to increase the heat dissipation area, improve the heat exchange efficiency, effectively utilize the vertical space, avoid the height occupation of the space by the traditional parallel layout, make the overall structure more compact, and the vertically arranged heat dissipation plate can more effectively guide the heat to dissipate upward, reducing the heat accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view at A in.

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the main manifold and the heat dissipation plate of the liquid cooling plate of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 is of the present utility model Figure 5 Another perspective structural diagram.

[0021] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, main manifold of the liquid cooling plate; 102, fixing hole; 103, first reinforcing rib; 104, liquid inlet groove; 2, heat dissipation plate; 201, second reinforcing rib; 202, mounting hole; 3, liquid cooling plate; 301, splicing part; 4, side plate; 401, splicing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1 - 6 , a battery and electronic control integrated liquid-cooled plate structure, including a liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1, a heat dissipation plate 2, and side plates 4. A number of spliced liquid-cooled plates 3 are connected to one side of the liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1, and the liquid outlet end of the other side of the liquid-cooled plate 3 is connected to a return manifold 5; the heat dissipation plate 2 is vertically arranged above the liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1, and the heat dissipation plate 2 is used to increase the heat dissipation area; the side plates 4 are connected to both ends of the liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1 and the return manifold 5, and the inner side of the side plates 4 is clamped with the liquid-cooled plate 3. The heat dissipation plate 2 improves the heat exchange efficiency. The liquid-cooled plate adopts a brazing connection process to closely combine the liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1 and the heat dissipation plate 2 to ensure good heat conduction performance. The brazing connection process is used to maintain the flatness of the heat dissipation plate 2 and prevent deformation.

[0025] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , fixing holes 102 are provided at both ends of the liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1. An inlet liquid groove 104 is opened on one side of the liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1. A number of liquid outlet holes are opened inside the inlet liquid groove 104. A first reinforcing rib 103 is arranged on one side of the liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1. The heat dissipation plate 2 adopts a lightweight design and selects high-strength lightweight materials to reduce the overall weight. The overall length of the heat dissipation plate 2 is equal to that of the liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1; a number of liquid-cooling channels are arranged inside the liquid-cooled plate 3, and the liquid-cooling channels are communicated with the inlet liquid groove 104 and the return manifold 5 at both ends. The coolant enters from the liquid-cooled plate main manifold 1, enters the liquid-cooling channels inside the liquid-cooled plate 3 through the inlet liquid groove 104, and flows out through the return manifold 5, taking away the heat of the heat source on the liquid-cooled plate 3 to achieve the effect of liquid-cooled heat dissipation.

[0026] Refer to Figures 3 - 6, at both ends of the heat dissipation plate 2, there are second reinforcing ribs 201 connected at the corners, and several mounting holes 202 are respectively connected above and below the middle of the heat dissipation plate 2. The vertically arranged heat dissipation plates 2 can more effectively guide the heat to dissipate upward and reduce heat accumulation; at the splicing part of the liquid cooling plate 3, there is an L-shaped splicing part 301, and the shapes and sizes of the splicing parts 301 match. The L-shaped splicing part 301 is convenient for direct overlapping. On the inner side of the side plate 4, there is a splicing groove 401, and the splicing groove 401 is clamped with the outer side of the liquid cooling plate 3, and the two sides of the liquid cooling plate 3 are clamped through the splicing grooves 401 on both sides to form an integral structure.

[0027] Working principle: The heat dissipation plate 2 adopts a layout perpendicular to the main manifold 1 of the liquid cooling plate, effectively utilizing the vertical space, avoiding the height occupation of the space by the traditional parallel layout, making the overall structure more compact. Moreover, the vertically arranged heat dissipation plates 2 can more effectively guide the heat to dissipate upward and reduce heat accumulation. Then, the second reinforcing ribs 201 are connected to the inside of the heat dissipation plate 2 to achieve lightweight while ensuring the strength and stability of the heat dissipation plate 2 and reducing the overall weight. Through the brazing process, the temperature, pressure, and time parameters during the brazing process are strictly controlled to form a good bonding interface between the main manifold 1 of the liquid cooling plate and the heat dissipation plate 2. After brazing, the flatness of the heat dissipation plate 2 is ensured. The coolant enters through the main manifold 1 of the liquid cooling plate, then flows through the liquid inlet groove 104 and into the liquid cooling channels inside the liquid cooling plate 3 through the liquid outlet holes, and then flows into the return manifold 5 to discharge and complete the heat cycle absorption.

[0028] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A battery and electronic control integrated cooling liquid cold plate structure, characterized in that, Including: The main manifold (1) of the liquid cooling plate, on one side of the main manifold (1) of the liquid cooling plate, several spliced liquid cooling plates (3) are connected, and the liquid outlet end on the other side of the liquid cooling plate (3) is connected to a return manifold (5); The heat dissipation plate (2), the heat dissipation plate (2) is vertically arranged above the main manifold (1) of the liquid cooling plate, and the heat dissipation plate (2) is used to increase the heat dissipation area; The side plate (4), the side plate (4) is connected to both ends of the main manifold (1) of the liquid cooling plate and the return manifold (5), and the inner side of the side plate (4) is clamped with the liquid cooling plate (3).

2. The structure of a battery and electronic control integrated heat dissipation liquid cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the main manifold (1) of the liquid cooling plate are provided with fixing holes (102), on one side of the main manifold (1) of the liquid cooling plate, a liquid inlet groove (104) is opened, several liquid outlet holes are opened inside the liquid inlet groove (104), and a first reinforcing rib (103) is arranged on one side of the main manifold (1) of the liquid cooling plate.

3. A battery and electronic control integrated cooling liquid cold plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the two ends of the heat dissipation plate (2), second reinforcing ribs (201) are connected, and several mounting holes (202) are respectively connected above and below the middle of the heat dissipation plate (2).

4. A battery and electronic control integrated cooling liquid cold plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the splicing part of the liquid cooling plate (3), an L-shaped splicing part (301) is arranged, and the shapes and sizes of the splicing parts (301) match each other.

5. A battery and electronic control integrated cooling liquid cold plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several liquid cooling channels are arranged inside the liquid cooling plate (3), and the liquid cooling channels are communicated with the liquid inlet groove (104) and the return manifold (5) at both ends.

6. The structure of a battery and electronic control integrated cooling liquid cold plate according to claim 1, characterized in that On the inner side of the side plate (4), a splicing groove (401) is arranged, and the splicing groove (401) is clamped with the outer side of the liquid cooling plate (3).