Rape seed counting and bed placing cup
By designing several rapeseed bed cups and using the structure of feed plates and partition components, the automatic storage of vegetable seeds and multiple beds are realized, which solves the problems of large workload and low efficiency in rapeseed seed germination tests, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of bed placement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422182093.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
In the existing rapeseed seed germination test, artificial number of grains and seed bedding work is large, inefficient, and the accuracy is difficult to guarantee, especially when a large number of seeds are tested.
A rapeseed several types of bed cup is designed. By rectangularly aligning holes on the top of the cup body, combining the structure of feed plates, partition components and side plates, the automatic barrier and storage of vegetable species is realized, allowing multiple seed bedding operations at one time, reducing the alternating work of several grains and seed bedding.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of rapeseed seed bedding, reduces user fatigue, simplifies operating procedures, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223110504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of several kinds of seed placement cups, and particularly relates to a rape seed placement cup. Background Art
[0002] In the rape seed germination test, a specified number of clean rape seeds that are fully mixed need to be neatly and evenly arranged on a moist germination bed, and there should be a certain distance between each seed for easy management, observation, and record during the test. The workload of manually counting seeds and placing them on the bed in the germination test is large, takes a long time, and it is difficult to ensure accuracy. Especially when a large number of batches of rape seeds are simultaneously subjected to the germination test, the workload is unimaginable. Currently, several common auxiliary tools in the germination test include a seed counting plate, an electric seed counter, a seed placement cup, etc.
[0003] The existing technology has the following deficiencies: The traditional seed placement cup for counting can only perform the work of counting a batch of rape seeds at a time. The number of seeds counted is the same as the number of openings set on the seed counting plate. After completing one counting operation, the rape seeds on the seed counting plate need to be immediately placed on the bed, and then the next counting operation can be carried out. Due to the large workload of seed placement, continuously repeating the counting operation and the seed placement operation will cause fatigue to the user, resulting in a long process time for counting seeds, low efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring accuracy.
[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a rape seed placement cup for counting. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A rape seed placement cup for counting, comprising a cup body. The top surface of the cup body is provided with openings penetrating the cup body in a rectangular arrangement. A feeding plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cup body. The top surface of the feeding plate is provided with openings penetrating the feeding plate in a rectangular arrangement. A placement tube is fixedly installed at the opening of the bottom surface of the cup body. A material bin is fixedly installed on one side of the cup body, and rape seeds are placed in the material bin. A top cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cup body, and the top cover covers the feeding plate. The material bin is connected to the top cover in a through manner. Slots are provided on both sides of the cup body, and side plates are slidably installed in the slots on both sides of the cup body. A partition assembly is embedded in the cup body. Pressing the side plates can trigger the opening or closing of the partition assembly, and the partition assembly can block and store the rape seeds in the openings of the cup body.
[0006] Preferably, round holes are provided on the inner sides of the slots on both sides of the cup body, springs are fixedly installed in the round holes on both sides of the cup body, and the ends of the springs away from the cup body extend out of the round holes and are fixedly connected to the sides of the side plates close to the cup body.
[0007] Preferably, the partition assembly includes a first partition and a second partition. The number of the first partitions is the same as that of the second partitions. Both the first partitions and the second partitions are embedded and installed inside the cup body, and the first partitions and the second partitions divide the cup body into a multi-layer structure.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of the first partitions are vertically arranged inside the cup body, and a plurality of the second partitions are also vertically arranged inside the cup body. The first partitions and the second partitions are arranged at intervals inside the cup body. The uppermost first partition is arranged between the top surface of the cup body and the feed plate.
[0009] Preferably, a first sieve plate is slidably installed in the middle of the first partition. The surface of the first sieve plate is provided with openings corresponding to the openings of the cup body. A first reed is installed on one side of the first sieve plate perpendicular to the side plate. Two ends of the side of the first sieve plate away from the first reed are provided with first convex plates. A first sliding plate is slidably arranged on the side of the first convex plate away from the first sieve plate. A trapezoidal slot is arranged on the side of the first sliding plate close to the first convex plate. The side of the first sliding plate away from the first convex plate is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the first convex plate can slide into the trapezoidal slot of the first sliding plate.
[0010] Preferably, a second sieve plate is slidably installed in the middle of the second partition. The surface of the second sieve plate is provided with openings corresponding to the openings of the cup body. A second reed is installed on one side of the second sieve plate perpendicular to the side plate. Second convex plates are arranged on the side of the second sieve plate away from the second reed. Second sliding plates are arranged on both sides of the second convex plates. The side of the second sliding plate away from the second convex plate is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the second sliding plate can slide and press the second convex plate.
[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the feed plate is set as an inclined surface inclined towards the material bin. An opening is arranged on the top surface of the material bin, and a round cover is threadedly installed at the opening of the top surface of the material bin. The inclined material bin can pour the vegetable seeds in the material bin into the top cover.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By pressing the side plate, the partition assembly is triggered to open and close, and the vegetable seeds are blocked and stored in the openings of the cup body. While repeatedly pressing the side plate, the vegetable seeds are continuously loaded into the openings of the feed plate, so as to load a large number of vegetable seeds into the openings of the cup body, and the effect of being able to perform multiple seed bedding operations at one time is achieved, reducing the workload of counting seeds, eliminating the need to alternately perform the work of counting seeds and seed bedding, relieving the fatigue of the user, and greatly improving the accuracy and efficiency of rape seed bedding. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of a rape seed counting and bedding cup provided by the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2A cross-sectional view of the top cover and the bin of a rape seed placing cup provided by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the feed plate of a rape seed placing cup provided by the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the cup body of a rape seed placing cup provided by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the first partition plate of a rape seed placing cup provided by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the second partition plate of a rape seed placing cup provided by the present utility model;
[0019] In the figure: cup body 11, feed plate 12, placing tube 13, top cover 14, bin 15, round cover 16, side plate 17, spring 18, first partition plate 21, first sieve plate 22, first convex plate 23, first reed 24, first sliding plate 25, second partition plate 31, second sieve plate 32, second convex plate 33, second reed 34, second sliding plate 35. Specific embodiments
[0020] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown, a rape seed placing cup in the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes a cup body 11. Openings penetrating the cup body 11 are arranged in a rectangular pattern on the top surface of the cup body 11. A feed plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cup body 11. Openings penetrating the feed plate 12 are arranged in a rectangular pattern on the top surface of the feed plate 12. A placing tube 13 is fixedly installed at the opening of the bottom surface of the cup body 11. A bin 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the cup body 11. Rape seeds are placed in the bin 15. A top cover 14 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cup body 11. The top cover 14 covers the feed plate 12. The bin 15 is connected to the top cover 14 in a through manner. Slots are provided on both sides of the cup body 11. Side plates 17 are slidably installed in the slots on both sides of the cup body 11. A partition assembly is embedded in the cup body 11. Pressing the side plates 17 can trigger the opening or closing of the partition assembly. The partition assembly can block and store the rape seeds in the openings of the cup body 11.
[0023] In the above embodiments, it should be noted that by rotating the cup body 11 to drive the hopper 15 to rotate, the vegetable seeds in the hopper 15 are poured into the top cover 14. Then, the cup body 11 is rotated back to the vertical state, and the vegetable seeds in the top cover 14 will automatically fall into the openings of the feeding plate 12, so as to achieve the effect of completing the work of counting seeds. By pressing the side plate 17 on the side of the cup body 11, the partition assembly is triggered to open and close, and the vegetable seeds are blocked and stored in the openings of the cup body 11. While repeatedly pressing the side plate 17, vegetable seeds are continuously loaded into the openings of the feeding plate 12, so as to achieve the effect of storing a large number of vegetable seeds in the openings of the cup body 11. Finally, by inserting the bedding tube 13 into the planting soil and pressing the side plate 17 again, the partition assembly is triggered to open and close, and the bedding work of a batch of vegetable seeds is completed. The insertion of the bedding tube 13 and the pressing of the side plate 17 are repeated until the vegetable seeds stored in the cup body 11 are used up, so as to achieve the effect of carrying out the bedding work of vegetable seeds multiple times at one time, reducing the workload of counting seeds, eliminating the need to alternately carry out the work of counting seeds and the work of seed bedding, alleviating the fatigue of the user, and greatly improving the accuracy and efficiency of rape seed bedding.
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] As Figures 1-4 shown, a rape seed counting and bedding cup includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, round holes are provided inside the slots arranged on both sides of the cup body 11. Springs 18 are fixedly installed in the round holes on both sides of the cup body 11. One end of the spring 18 away from the cup body 11 extends out of the round hole and is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 17 close to the cup body 11. The partition assembly includes a first partition 21 and a second partition 31. The number of the first partitions 21 is the same as that of the second partitions 31. The first partitions 21 and the second partitions 31 are both embedded in the cup body 11. The first partitions 21 and the second partitions 31 divide the cup body 11 into a multi-layer structure. A plurality of the first partitions 21 are vertically arranged in the cup body 11. A plurality of the second partitions 31 are also vertically arranged in the cup body 11. The first partitions 21 and the second partitions 31 are arranged at intervals in the cup body 11. The uppermost first partition 21 is arranged between the top surface of the cup body 11 and the feeding plate 12.
[0026] In the above embodiments, it should be noted that after pressing the lower side plate 17, the spring 18 has the function of popping the side plate 17 back to its original position. Both the first partition 21 and the second partition 31 are plastic partitions, and the distance between each first partition 21 and the second partition 31 is the same.
[0027] Embodiment 3
[0028] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, a rape seed placing cup includes all the contents of Embodiment 2. In addition, a first sieve plate 22 is slidably installed in the middle of the first partition plate 21. The surface of the first sieve plate 22 is provided with openings corresponding to the openings of the cup body 11. One side of the first sieve plate 22 perpendicular to the side plate 17 is installed with a first reed piece 24. Both ends of the first sieve plate 22 away from the first reed piece 24 are installed with first convex plates 23. A first sliding plate 25 is slidably arranged on the side of the first convex plate 23 away from the first sieve plate 22. A trapezoidal slot is arranged on the side of the first sliding plate 25 close to the first convex plate 23. The side of the first sliding plate 25 away from the first convex plate 23 is fixedly connected to the side plate 17. The first convex plate 23 can slide into the trapezoidal slot of the first sliding plate 25.
[0029] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the inner diameter of the opening on the surface of the first sieve plate 22 is equal to the inner diameter of the opening of the cup body 11. In the initial state, the first sliding plate 25 presses the first convex plate 23, and the first convex plate 23 pushes the first sieve plate 22 to slide in the direction of the first reed piece 24. The first reed piece 24 is compressed by the force. At the same time, the openings on the surface of the first sieve plate 22 are staggered from the openings of the cup body 11. By pressing the side plate 17 to drive the first sliding plate 25 to slide inward, the first convex plate 23 falls into the trapezoidal slot of the first sliding plate 25 during the sliding process of the first sliding plate 25. At the same time, the first reed piece 24 pushes the first sieve plate 22 to slide in the direction of the first sliding plate 25, so that the openings on the surface of the first sieve plate 22 are aligned with the openings of the cup body 11, so as to achieve the effect of connecting the openings of the cup body 11 at the first partition plate 21. According to the above working principle, it can be concluded that by pressing the side plate 17, the opening of the cup body 11 at the first partition plate 21 can be opened, and when the side plate 17 is released, the opening of the cup body 11 at the first partition plate 21 is closed.
[0030] Embodiment 4
[0031] As Figure 6 As shown in the figure, a rape seed placing cup includes all the contents of Embodiment 2. In addition, a second sieve plate 32 is slidably installed in the middle of the second partition plate 31. The surface of the second sieve plate 32 is provided with openings corresponding to the openings of the cup body 11. One side of the second sieve plate 32 perpendicular to the side plate 17 is installed with a second reed piece 34. A second convex plate 33 is arranged on the side of the second sieve plate 32 away from the second reed piece 34. Second sliding plates 35 are arranged on both sides of the second convex plate 33. The side of the second sliding plate 35 away from the second convex plate 33 is fixedly connected to the side plate 17. The second sliding plate 35 can slide to press the second convex plate 33.
[0032] In the above embodiments, it should be noted that the inner diameter of the holes on the surface of the second sieve plate 32 is equal to the inner diameter of the holes on the cup body 11. In the initial state, the second reed 34 pushes the second sieve plate 32 to align the holes on the surface of the second sieve plate 32 with the holes on the cup body 11. By pressing the side plate 17 to drive the second slide plate 35 to slide inward to squeeze the second convex plate 33, the second convex plate 33 pushes the second sieve plate 32 to slide in the direction of the second reed 34, and the second reed 34 is compressed under force. At the same time, the holes on the surface of the second sieve plate 32 are staggered from the holes on the cup body 11, so as to achieve the effect of closing the holes on the cup body 11 at the second partition plate 31. According to the above working principle, it can be obtained that by pressing the side plate 17, the holes on the cup body 11 at the second partition plate 31 can be closed, and when the side plate 17 is released, the holes on the cup body 11 at the second partition plate 31 are opened.
[0033] Embodiment 5
[0034] As Figures 1-2 shown, a rape seed placement cup includes all the contents of Embodiment 1. In addition, the top surface of the feed plate 12 is set as an inclined surface inclined towards the side of the feed bin 15. The top surface of the feed bin 15 is provided with an opening, and a round cover 16 is threadedly installed at the opening on the top surface of the feed bin 15. The inclined feed bin 15 can pour the rape seeds in the feed bin 15 into the top cover 14.
[0035] In the above embodiments, it should be noted that unscrewing the round cover 16 can inject rape seeds into the feed bin 15. When the cup body 11 is tilted and then rotated back to the vertical state again, the rape seeds in the top cover 14 will automatically fall into the holes of the feed plate 12, and the excess rape seeds will roll back into the feed bin 15 along the inclined surface of the top surface of the feed plate 12, playing a role in recycling the rape seeds.
[0036] The using process of the utility model is as follows: Those skilled in the art inject rapeseed into the bin 15, then rotate the cup body 11 to drive the bin 15 to rotate, so that the rapeseed in the bin 15 is poured into the top cover 14. Then rotate the cup body 11 back to the vertical state, and the rapeseed in the top cover 14 will automatically fall into the openings of the feeding plate 12. The excess rapeseed will roll back into the bin 15 along the inclined surface of the top of the feeding plate 12. The rapeseed falling into the openings of the feeding plate 12 will drop onto the top surface of the first sieve plate 22 in the closed state in the first partition plate 21 of the top layer. Then press the side plate 17 to open the first sieve plate 22 in the first partition plate 21 of the top layer. At the same time, the second sieve plate 32 in the second partition plate 31 of the next lower layer is closed. The rapeseed continues to fall along the opening of the cup body 11 onto the second sieve plate 32 in the second partition plate 31 of the second layer. Release the side plate 17, the first sieve plate 22 in the first partition plate 21 of the top layer is closed, and the second sieve plate 32 in the second partition plate 31 of the second layer is opened. The rapeseed in the second layer continues to fall downward along the opening of the cup body 11 onto the top surface of the first sieve plate 22 in the first partition plate 21 of the third layer. Repeat the above actions until the top surfaces of all the first sieve plates 22 in the first partition plates 21 are filled with rapeseed. Thus, the one-time counting work of rapeseed is completed. Then hold the cup body 11 and insert the bedding tube 13 into the planting soil. Press the side plate 17 to open all the first sieve plates 22 in the first partition plates 21. All the rapeseed drops down one layer to the top surface of the second sieve plate 32 in the second partition plate 31. Release the side plate 17, and all the second sieve plates 32 in the second partition plates 31 are opened. The rapeseed on the top surface of the second sieve plate 32 in the second partition plate 31 of the bottom layer falls into the planting soil along the opening of the cup body 11 and the bedding tube 13. Repeat the above actions until the rapeseed in the cup body 11 is emptied. Thus, the one-time bedding work of rapeseed is completed.
[0037] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the utility model by using the technical solutions described above or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solutions of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
Claims
1. A rape seed placement cup, comprising a cup body (11), wherein the top surface of the cup body (11) is arranged in a rectangular pattern with openings penetrating the cup body (11), a feeding plate (12) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cup body (11), the top surface of the feeding plate (12) is arranged in a rectangular pattern with openings penetrating the feeding plate (12), a placement tube (13) is fixedly installed at the opening at the bottom of the cup body (11), a material bin (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the cup body (11), rape seeds are placed in the material bin (15), a top cover (14) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cup body (11), the top cover (14) covers the feeding plate (12) from above, and the material bin (15) is connected to the top cover (14) in a through manner, and is characterized in that: The two sides of the cup body (11) are provided with slots, and side plates (17) are slidably installed in the slots on the two sides of the cup body (11). A partition assembly is embedded in the cup body (11). Pressing the side plates (17) can trigger the opening or closing of the partition assembly, and the partition assembly can block and store the vegetable seeds in the openings of the cup body (11).
2. The rape seed placement bed cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: Round holes are provided inside the slots provided on the two sides of the cup body (11), and springs (18) are fixedly installed in the round holes on the two sides of the cup body (11). One end of the spring (18) far away from the cup body (11) extends out of the round hole and is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (17) close to the cup body (11).
3. The rape seed placement cup according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition assembly includes a first partition (21) and a second partition (31). The number of the first partitions (21) is the same as that of the second partitions (31). The first partitions (21) and the second partitions (31) are both embedded in the cup body (11), and the first partitions (21) and the second partitions (31) divide the cup body (11) into a multi-layer structure.
4. A rape seed placement cup according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the first partitions (21) are vertically arranged in the cup body (11), and a plurality of the second partitions (31) are also vertically arranged in the cup body (11). The first partitions (21) and the second partitions (31) are arranged at intervals in the cup body (11), and the uppermost first partition (21) is arranged between the top surface of the cup body (11) and the feeding plate (12).
5. A rape seed placement cup according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first sieve plate (22) is slidably installed in the middle of the first partition (21). The surface of the first sieve plate (22) is provided with openings corresponding to the openings of the cup body (11). A first reed piece (24) is installed on one side of the first sieve plate (22) perpendicular to the side plate (17). Two ends of the side of the first sieve plate (22) far away from the first reed piece (24) are provided with first convex plates (23). A first sliding plate (25) is slidably arranged on the side of the first convex plate (23) far away from the first sieve plate (22). A trapezoidal slot is provided on one side of the first sliding plate (25) close to the first convex plate (23). The side of the first sliding plate (25) far away from the first convex plate (23) is fixedly connected to the side plate (17), and the first convex plate (23) can slide into the trapezoidal slot of the first sliding plate (25).
6. The rape seed placement cup according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second sieve plate (32) is slidably installed in the middle of the second partition (31). The surface of the second sieve plate (32) is provided with openings corresponding to the openings of the cup body (11). A second reed piece (34) is installed on one side of the second sieve plate (32) perpendicular to the side plate (17). A second convex plate (33) is provided on the side of the second sieve plate (32) far away from the second reed piece (34). Second sliding plates (35) are arranged on both sides of the second convex plate (33). The side of the second sliding plate (35) far away from the second convex plate (33) is fixedly connected to the side plate (17), and the second sliding plate (35) can slide and squeeze the second convex plate (33).
7. A rape seed placement cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the feeding plate (12) is arranged as an inclined surface that slopes towards the side of the storage bin (15). The top surface of the storage bin (15) is provided with an opening, and a round cover (16) is threadedly installed at the opening on the top surface of the storage bin (15). The inclined storage bin (15) can pour the vegetable seeds in the storage bin (15) into the top cover (14).