Crushing mechanism of bundling all-in-one machine

By designing the combination of rotating shaft, twisted blades and cutting teeth in the installation box in the baling machine, the meshing connection between the spur gears and bevel gears driven by the motor are solved, and efficient straw crushing and simplified maintenance are achieved.

CN223110576UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18SHANDONG JIANGHUA MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421796052.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the crushing mechanism of the existing baling machine, straw is prone to clogging, affecting the normal operation of the machinery.

Method used

A crushing mechanism including a mounting box, a rotating shaft, a crimping blade and a cutting teeth is designed. Through the combination of primary and secondary crushing parts, a motor drives the meshing connection between the spur gear and the bevel gear is used to realize the synchronous rotation of each cutting component to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the crushing effect of straw, ensures the cutting quality of straw, and simplifies the maintenance process of transmission parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a crushing mechanism of a bundling all-in-one machine, which comprises a mounting box, two rotating shafts are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the mounting box at intervals, two ends of each rotating shaft are respectively movably inserted into rotating holes at the corresponding end parts of the mounting box, and auger blades are fixedly connected onto the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft at the lower part. The right end of the feeding bin is fixedly connected to the left end of the mounting box, a feeding port is formed in the top of the left end of the mounting box, a primary crushing part is arranged in the feeding bin, the left end of the discharging bin is fixedly connected to the right end of the mounting box, and a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the right end of the mounting box; a secondary smashing part is arranged in the discharging bin, an inlet end transmission part is arranged at the left end of the mounting box, and an outlet end transmission part is arranged at the right end of the mounting box. The straw smashing device has the advantages that the straw smashing effect is further improved; good matching among cutting components is ensured; and the maintenance process of the transmission part is simplified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a crushing mechanism of a baling integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] As an excellent grain crop, corn is widely planted in my country, especially in the northern region. This has also led to the subsequent problem of straw disposal. In order to protect the environment and ensure air quality, my country has now banned the burning of straw. Therefore, in order to respond to national policies, balers have come into being.

[0003] The baler can complete the harvesting of corn berries and the harvesting, crushing, baling and wrapping of straw in a single operation through the corresponding transmission mechanism, thus greatly improving the operating efficiency and solving the straw disposal problem.

[0004] For example, in the patent document with patent publication number CN205510908U, a corn cob and straw baling and wrapping integrated harvester is disclosed, which includes a frame, a corn cob harvesting mechanism and a straw harvesting mechanism. The corn cob harvesting mechanism includes an corn cob cutting platform, a peeling machine, a corn cob box and a corn cob conveyor. The straw harvesting mechanism includes a straw cutting platform. The corn cob harvesting mechanism and the straw harvesting mechanism are integrated and installed on the frame. The straw harvesting mechanism also includes a baling mechanism arranged on the left and right sides of the frame, a wrapping mechanism arranged at the rear of the frame, and a crushing mechanism arranged between the straw cutting platform and the baling mechanism. A straw conveying auger is provided between the crushing mechanism and the baling mechanism.

[0005] According to the existing technical literature, the crushing mechanism of the machine can sequentially cut, rub and cross-cut the straw longitudinally, but because the crushing mechanism is arranged to be inclined upward, the straw is transported in the upward direction inside the crushing mechanism, and this transportation method is achieved by the latter pushing the former, and is finally achieved with the assistance of the rotation of the blade. Therefore, the straw is prone to blockage inside the crushing mechanism, thereby affecting the normal operation of the machine.

[0006] To this end, the utility model optimizes and improves the problem of easy clogging of straw inside the crushing mechanism in the prior art, and hereby proposes a crushing mechanism of a baling machine to better solve the problem in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0007] To solve one of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a crushing mechanism of a baling integrated machine, including an installation box. In the inner cavities of the upper and lower parts of the installation box, two rotating shafts are respectively arranged at intervals along its width direction. Each rotating shaft is arranged along the length direction of the installation box. The two ends of each rotating shaft are respectively movably inserted into the rotating holes at the corresponding ends of the installation box and extend to the outside thereof. On the circumferential surface of each rotating shaft in the lower part, a screw blade is fixedly connected in a spiral direction. On the circumferential surface of each rotating shaft in the upper part, a number of cutting teeth are fixedly connected at intervals in a spiral direction. It also includes a feed bin and a discharge bin. The bottom of the right end of the feed bin is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the installation box. A feed port is opened at the corresponding position on the top of the left end of the installation box. The feed port is used to connect the feed bin and the inner cavity of the installation box. A primary crushing member is arranged in the feed bin. The top of the left end of the discharge bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the installation box. A discharge port is opened at the corresponding position on the bottom of the right end of the installation box. The discharge port is used to connect the discharge bin and the inner cavity of the installation box. A secondary crushing member is arranged in the discharge bin. An inlet end transmission member is arranged at the left end of the installation box, and an outlet end transmission member is arranged at the right end of the installation box.

[0008] In any of the above solutions, preferably, the primary crushing member includes a first central shaft arranged above the feed port. The first central shaft is arranged along the width direction of the feed bin. The two ends of the first central shaft are respectively movably inserted into the rotating holes of the corresponding side walls of the feed bin and extend to the outside thereof. On the middle section of the first central shaft, a first mounting column is coaxially and fixedly sleeved. A number of first cutting blades are coaxially and fixedly connected at intervals along the length direction of the first mounting column.

[0009] In any of the above solutions, preferably, the secondary crushing member includes a second central shaft arranged below the discharge port. The second central shaft is arranged along the width direction of the discharge bin. The two ends of the second central shaft are respectively movably inserted into the rotating holes of the corresponding side walls of the discharge bin and extend to the outside thereof. On the middle section of the second central shaft, a second mounting column is coaxially and fixedly sleeved. A number of second cutting blades are coaxially and fixedly connected at intervals along the length direction of the second mounting column.

[0010] In any of the above solutions, preferably, the axial distance between two adjacent first cutting blades is 8 cm.

[0011] In any of the above solutions, preferably, the axial distance between two adjacent second cutting blades is 4 cm.

[0012] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the inlet end transmission member includes four first spur gears, each of the first spur gears is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the left end of the corresponding rotating shaft at the corresponding position, and two adjacent first spur gears in the horizontal and vertical directions are meshed and connected to each other. A motor is fixedly connected to the left end of one of the vertical side walls of the installation box, the motor shaft of the motor is arranged towards the left end along the length direction of the installation box, a first rotating rod is coaxially and fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor, and a second spur gear is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the left end of the first rotating rod, and the second spur gear is meshed and connected to the corresponding first spur gear.

[0013] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, a plurality of first support seats are movably connected to the first rotating rod at intervals, and each of the first support seats is fixedly connected to the vertical outer wall of the installation box.

[0014] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, a first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is vertically arranged above the axis of the first rotating rod, a second support seat is movably connected to the middle of the second rotating rod, the second support seat is fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical outer wall of the feed bin, a second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod, the second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating rod, a fourth bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the first central shaft, and the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are meshed and connected.

[0015] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the outlet end transmission member includes a third rotating rod, the third rotating rod is arranged on the vertical outer wall at the right end of the installation box along the length direction of the installation box, a plurality of third support seats are movably installed on the third rotating rod at intervals along its length direction, each of the third support seats is fixedly connected to the installation box, a third spur gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the third rotating rod, a fourth spur gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of the corresponding rotating shaft at the corresponding position, the third spur gear and the fourth spur gear are meshed and connected, a fifth bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating rod, a fourth rotating rod is vertically arranged below the axis of the third rotating rod, a fourth support seat is movably connected to the middle of the fourth rotating rod, the fourth support seat is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the discharge bin, a sixth bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth rotating rod, the sixth bevel gear and the fifth bevel gear are meshed and connected, a seventh bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower end of the fourth rotating rod, and an eighth bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the second central shaft, and the seventh bevel gear and the eighth bevel gear are meshed and connected.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The utility model sets a first central axis at the inlet end of the installation box to drive the rotation of each first cutting blade, thereby initially cutting and pulverizing the straw entering the feeding bin, so as to facilitate the straw to enter the installation box for a better cutting operation in terms of pulverization degree.

[0018] 2. The utility model spirally arranges cutting teeth on the rotating shaft at the upper part inside the installation box. Through the rotation of each cutting tooth, the straw can be further pulverized to ensure the pulverization degree of the straw. At the same time, a spiral blade is set on the rotating shaft at the lower part inside the installation box, which can play an auxiliary role in the transfer of the straw inside the installation box. Thus, ultimately, the straw can be cut by the cutting teeth during the continuous transfer process, avoiding blockage of the straw inside the installation box.

[0019] 3. The utility model sets a second central axis at the outlet end of the installation box to drive the rotation of each second cutting blade with a smaller distance between each other, thereby ultimately ensuring that the straw is fully cut and pulverized and improving the cutting quality.

[0020] 4. The utility model realizes the linkage effect of the first central axis, the second central axis and each rotating shaft through the meshing connection of each straight gear and each bevel gear. Furthermore, a single motor can directly drive the spiral blades, the cutting teeth, the first cutting blades and the second cutting blades to rotate synchronously. This can not only ensure the good cooperation between each cutting component, but also simplify the maintenance process of the transmission parts by reducing the number of motors with complex maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the specific embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or components are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or component is not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the pulverizing mechanism in the front view direction of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of the transmission parts at the inlet end in the front view direction of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of the transmission parts at the inlet end in the left view direction of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of the transmission parts at the outlet end in the front view direction of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of the transmission parts at the outlet end in the right view direction of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure, 1 is an installation box; 2 is a rotating shaft; 3 is an auger blade; 4 is a cutting tooth; 5 is a feed bin; 6 is a discharge bin; 7 is a feed inlet; 8 is a discharge outlet; 9 is a first central shaft; 10 is a first mounting post; 11 is a first cutting blade; 12 is a second central shaft; 13 is a second mounting post; 14 is a second cutting blade; 15 is a first spur gear; 16 is a motor; 17 is a first rotating rod; 18 is a second spur gear; 19 is a first support seat; 20 is a first bevel gear; 21 is a second rotating rod; 22 is a second support seat; 23 is a second bevel gear; 24 is a third bevel gear; 25 is a fourth bevel gear; 26 is a third rotating rod; 27 is a third support seat; 28 is a third spur gear; 29 is a fourth spur gear; 30 is a fifth bevel gear; 31 is a fourth rotating rod; 32 is a fourth support seat; 33 is a sixth bevel gear; 34 is a seventh bevel gear; 35 is an eighth bevel gear. Specific implementation mode

[0028] Hereinafter, embodiments of the technical solution of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present utility model, so they are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. The specific structure of the present utility model is as Figures 1 - 5 shown in the figure.

[0029] A pulverizing mechanism for a baling integrated machine includes an installation box 1. In the inner cavities of the upper and lower parts of the installation box 1, two rotating shafts 2 are respectively arranged at intervals along the width direction thereof. Each rotating shaft 2 is arranged along the length direction of the installation box 1. The two ends of each rotating shaft 2 are respectively movably inserted into the rotating holes at the corresponding ends of the installation box 1 and extend to the outside thereof. On the circumferential surface of each rotating shaft 2 in the lower part, an auger blade 3 is fixedly connected in a spiral direction. On the circumferential surface of each rotating shaft 2 in the upper part, a plurality of cutting teeth 4 are fixedly connected at intervals in a spiral direction. It further includes a feed bin 5 and a discharge bin 6. The bottom of the right end of the feed bin 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the installation box 1. A feed inlet 7 is opened at the corresponding position at the top of the left end of the installation box 1. The feed inlet 7 is used to communicate the feed bin 5 and the inner cavity of the installation box 1. A primary pulverizing member is arranged in the feed bin 5. The top of the left end of the discharge bin 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the installation box 1. A discharge outlet 8 is opened at the corresponding position at the bottom of the right end of the installation box 1. The discharge outlet 8 is used to communicate the discharge bin 6 and the inner cavity of the installation box 1. A secondary pulverizing member is arranged in the discharge bin 6. An inlet end transmission member is arranged at the left end of the installation box 1, and an outlet end transmission member is arranged at the right end of the installation box 1.

[0030] The driving member at the inlet end can drive the rotation of each rotating shaft 2 synchronously, thereby driving the corresponding rotational movement of each auger blade 3 and cutting teeth 4, and at the same time can also drive the operation of the primary crushing member. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 and under the driving action of the driving member at the outlet end, it can further drive the operation of the secondary crushing member.

[0031] The straw first enters the feed bin 5 and is initially crushed under the action of the primary crushing member. Then it enters the installation box 1 through the feed port 7 and is further cut and crushed under the action of the cutting teeth 4. At the same time, through the rotation assistance of the auger blade 3, it can drive the straw to continuously move towards the outlet end of the installation box 1, thereby preventing the straw from clogging. When the straw moves to the discharge port 8, it enters the discharge bin 6 through the discharge port 8 and is further crushed under the action of the secondary crushing member.

[0032] In any of the above solutions, preferably, the primary crushing member includes a first central shaft 9 provided above the feed port 7. The first central shaft 9 is arranged along the width direction of the feed bin 5. The two ends of the first central shaft 9 are respectively movably inserted into the rotation holes of the corresponding side walls of the feed bin 5 and extend to the outside thereof. On the middle section of the first central shaft 9, a first mounting column 10 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved. Along the length direction of the first mounting column 10, a plurality of first cutting blades 11 are coaxially and fixedly connected at intervals.

[0033] The rotation of the first central shaft 9 drives the rotation of the first mounting column 10, and further drives each first cutting blade 11 to rotate around its axis, thereby completing the cutting and crushing work on the straw entering the feed bin 5.

[0034] In any of the above solutions, preferably, the secondary crushing member includes a second central shaft 12 provided below the discharge port 8. The second central shaft 12 is arranged along the width direction of the discharge bin 6. The two ends of the second central shaft 12 are respectively movably inserted into the rotation holes of the corresponding side walls of the discharge bin 6 and extend to the outside thereof. On the middle section of the second central shaft 12, a second mounting column 13 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved. Along the length direction of the second mounting column 13, a plurality of second cutting blades 14 are coaxially and fixedly connected at intervals.

[0035] The second central shaft 12 drives the rotation of the second mounting column 13, and then drives the rotation of the second cutting blades 14, thereby cutting and crushing the straw entering the discharge bin 6.

[0036] In any of the above solutions, preferably, the axial distance between two adjacent first cutting blades 11 is 8 cm.

[0037] In any of the above solutions, preferably, the axial distance between two adjacent second cutting blades 14 is 4 cm.

[0038] The first cutting blade 11 is uniformly and fixedly sleeved on the first mounting post 10 at a fixed interval of 8 cm, while the second cutting blade 14 is uniformly fixed on the second mounting post 13 at a fixed interval of 4 cm, which can ensure the cutting and crushing quality of the straw.

[0039] In any of the above solutions, preferably, the inlet end transmission member includes four first spur gears 15, and each of the first spur gears 15 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the left end of the corresponding rotating shaft 2 at the corresponding position. Two adjacent first spur gears 15 in the horizontal and vertical directions are meshed and connected. A motor 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of one of the vertical side walls of the mounting box 1. The motor shaft of the motor 16 is arranged towards the left end along the length direction of the mounting box 1. The motor shaft of the motor 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 17. A second spur gear 18 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the left end of the first rotating rod 17, and the second spur gear 18 is meshed with the corresponding first spur gear 15.

[0040] The four rotating shafts 2 are distributed at a fixed interval and in a 2×2 arrangement. Correspondingly, the four first spur gears 15 are also distributed in a 2×2 arrangement and are respectively fixedly sleeved on one of the rotating shafts 2. In this way, the four first spur gears 15 are finally meshed and connected in sequence, so as to achieve the effect of linkage, thereby driving each rotating shaft 2 to rotate synchronously.

[0041] The motor shaft of the motor 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 17 through a coupling. The motor 16 drives the first rotating rod 17 to rotate, and then drives the second spur gear 18 to rotate. Then, under the meshing between the corresponding first spur gear 15 and the second spur gear 18 and the linkage effect between the first spur gears 15, each first spur gear 15 is driven to rotate synchronously, and then the corresponding rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate, so as to complete the work corresponding to the auger blade 3 and the cutting teeth 4.

[0042] In any of the above solutions, preferably, a plurality of first support seats 19 are movably connected to the first rotating rod 17 at intervals, and each of the first support seats 19 is fixedly connected to the vertical outer wall of the mounting box 1.

[0043] Bearings are fixedly arranged in the mounting holes of the first support seats 19, and the first rotating rod 17 passes through the bearings of each first support seat 19, thereby playing a role in supporting the first rotating rod 17 and ensuring the stability of the transmission structure and the smoothness of the transmission effect.

[0044] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, a first bevel gear 20 is coaxially fixed to the middle of the first rotating rod 17. A second rotating rod 21 is vertically provided above the axis of the first rotating rod 17. A second support base 22 is movably connected to the middle of the second rotating rod 21. The second support base 22 is fixed to the corresponding vertical outer wall of the feed bin 5. A second bevel gear 23 is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the second rotating rod 21. The second bevel gear 23 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 20. A third bevel gear 24 is coaxially fixed to the upper end of the second rotating rod 21. A fourth bevel gear 25 is coaxially fixed to the corresponding end of the first central shaft 9. The third bevel gear 24 and the fourth bevel gear 25 are meshed and connected.

[0045] When the motor 16 drives the first rotating rod 17 to rotate, thereby driving the respective rotating shafts 2 to rotate, the first bevel gear 20 can also be driven to rotate through the first rotating rod 17. Furthermore, through the meshing transmission between the first bevel gear 20 and the second bevel gear 23, the second rotating rod 21 is driven to rotate. Further, the third bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate. At the same time, under the meshing connection between the third bevel gear 24 and the fourth bevel gear 25, the fourth bevel gear 25 is finally driven to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation work of the first central shaft 9.

[0046] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the outlet end transmission member includes a third rotating rod 26. The third rotating rod 26 is arranged on the vertical outer wall at the right end of the installation box 1 along the length direction of the installation box 1. A plurality of third support bases 27 are movably installed at intervals along the length direction of the third rotating rod 26. Each of the third support bases 27 is fixed to the installation box 1. A third spur gear 28 is coaxially fixed to the right end of the third rotating rod 26. A fourth spur gear 29 is coaxially fixed to the right end of the rotating shaft 2 at the corresponding position. The third spur gear 28 and the fourth spur gear 29 are meshed and connected. A fifth bevel gear 30 is coaxially fixed to the left end of the third rotating rod 26. A fourth rotating rod 31 is vertically provided below the axis of the third rotating rod 26. A fourth support base 32 is movably connected to the middle of the fourth rotating rod 31. The fourth support base 32 is fixed to the corresponding side wall of the discharge bin 6. A sixth bevel gear 33 is coaxially fixed to the upper end of the fourth rotating rod 31. The sixth bevel gear 33 and the fifth bevel gear 30 are meshed and connected. A seventh bevel gear 34 is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the fourth rotating rod 31. An eighth bevel gear 35 is coaxially fixed to the corresponding end of the second central shaft 12. The seventh bevel gear 34 and the eighth bevel gear 35 are meshed and connected.

[0047] The operation of the motor 16 enables the synchronous rotation of each rotating shaft 2. A fourth straight gear 29 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the right end of one of the rotating shafts 2. Meanwhile, under the meshing drive of the fourth straight gear 29 and the third straight gear 28, the third rotating rod 26 rotates, thereby driving the fifth bevel gear 30 to rotate. Then, through the meshing connection between the fifth bevel gear 30 and the sixth bevel gear 33, the fourth rotating rod 31 is driven to rotate, further causing the seventh bevel gear 34 to rotate, and finally realizing the rotational movement of the eighth bevel gear 35, thereby driving the second central shaft 12 to rotate and work.

[0048] Specific working principle:

[0049] The motor 16 drives the first rotating rod 17 to rotate, thereby driving the second straight gear 18 and the first bevel gear 20 to rotate.

[0050] Through the rotational drive of the first bevel gear 20, and under the sequential transmission effects of the second bevel gear 23, the third bevel gear 24, and the fourth bevel gear 25, the rotation of the first central shaft 9 is finally realized, thereby driving the rotation of each first cutting blade 11, and preliminarily crushing the straw entering the feed bin 5.

[0051] And through the rotational drive of the second straight gear 18, and under the meshing drive between the second straight gear 18 and the corresponding first straight gear 15, as well as the linkage effects between the first straight gears 15, the synchronous rotation of each rotating shaft 2 is finally realized, thereby realizing the rotational work of the auger blade 3 and the cutting teeth 4, and crushing the straw entering the installation box 1 again and quickly transporting it.

[0052] Meanwhile, driven by one of the rotating shafts 2, the fourth straight gear 29 rotates. Then, under the sequential transmission effects of the third straight gear 28, the fifth bevel gear 30, the sixth bevel gear 33, the seventh bevel gear 34, and the eighth bevel gear 35, the rotation of the second central shaft 12 is finally realized, thereby enabling each second cutting blade 14 to cut the straw again, and ensuring the crushing quality of the straw.

[0053] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features, and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

[0054] Those parts not detailed in the present utility model are all well-known technologies to those skilled in the art of this technology field.

Claims

1. A shredding mechanism of a baling integrated machine, characterized in that: It includes an installation box (1). In the inner cavities of the upper and lower parts of the installation box (1), two rotating shafts (2) are respectively arranged at intervals along its width direction. Each of the rotating shafts (2) is arranged along the length direction of the installation box (1). The two ends of each rotating shaft (2) are respectively movably inserted into the rotating holes at the corresponding ends of the installation box (1) and extend to the outside thereof. On the circumferential surfaces of the two rotating shafts (2) in the lower part, auger blades (3) are fixedly connected in a spiral direction. On the circumferential surfaces of the two rotating shafts (2) in the upper part, a number of cutting teeth (4) are fixedly connected at intervals in a spiral direction. It further includes a feed bin (5) and a discharge bin (6). The bottom of the right end of the feed bin (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the installation box (1). A feed inlet (7) is opened at the corresponding position at the top of the left end of the installation box (1). A primary crushing member is arranged in the feed bin (5). The top of the left end of the discharge bin (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the installation box (1). A discharge outlet (8) is opened at the corresponding position at the bottom of the right end of the installation box (1). A secondary crushing member is arranged in the discharge bin (6). A driving member for the inlet end is arranged at the left end of the installation box (1), and a driving member for the outlet end is arranged at the right end of the installation box (1).

2. The shredding mechanism of a baling integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary crushing member includes a first central shaft (9) arranged above the feed inlet (7). The first central shaft (9) is arranged along the width direction of the feed bin (5). The two ends of the first central shaft (9) are respectively movably inserted into the rotating holes of the corresponding side walls of the feed bin (5) and extend to the outside thereof. On the middle section of the first central shaft (9), a first mounting column (10) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved. A number of first cutting blades (11) are coaxially and fixedly connected at intervals along the length direction of the first mounting column (10).

3. The shredding mechanism of a baling integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary crushing member includes a second central shaft (12) arranged below the discharge outlet (8). The second central shaft (12) is arranged along the width direction of the discharge bin (6). The two ends of the second central shaft (12) are respectively movably inserted into the rotating holes of the corresponding side walls of the discharge bin (6) and extend to the outside thereof. On the middle section of the second central shaft (12), a second mounting column (13) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved. A number of second cutting blades (14) are coaxially and fixedly connected at intervals along the length direction of the second mounting column (13).

4. The shredding mechanism of a baling integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The axial distance between two adjacent first cutting blades (11) is 8 cm.

5. The shredding mechanism of a baling integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The axial distance between two adjacent second cutting blades (14) is 4 cm.

6. The shredding mechanism of a baling integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inlet end transmission member includes four first spur gears (15), and each of the first spur gears (15) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the left end of the corresponding rotating shaft (2). Two adjacent first spur gears (15) in the horizontal and vertical directions are meshed and connected. A motor (16) is fixedly connected to the left end of one of the vertical side walls of the installation box (1). The motor shaft of the motor (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (17). A second spur gear (18) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the left end of the first rotating rod (17). The second spur gear (18) is meshed and connected with the first spur gear (15) at the corresponding position.

7. A shredding mechanism of a baling integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of first support seats (19) are movably connected to the first rotating rod (17) at intervals, and each of the first support seats (19) is fixedly connected to the vertical outer wall of the installation box (1).

8. A shredding mechanism of a baling integrated machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (20) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating rod (17). A second rotating rod (21) is vertically arranged above the axis of the first rotating rod (17). A second support seat (22) is movably connected to the middle of the second rotating rod (21). The second support seat (22) is fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical outer wall of the feed bin (5). A second bevel gear (23) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod (21). The second bevel gear (23) is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear (20). A third bevel gear (24) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating rod (21). A fourth bevel gear (25) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the first central shaft (9). The third bevel gear (24) and the fourth bevel gear (25) are meshed and connected.

9. The shredding mechanism of a baling integrated machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outlet end transmission member includes a third rotating rod (26), the third rotating rod (26) is arranged on the vertical outer wall at the right end of the mounting box (1) along the length direction of the mounting box (1), and a plurality of third support seats (27) are movably mounted on the third rotating rod (26) at intervals along its length direction. Each of the third support seats (27) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (1). A third spur gear (28) is coaxially fixedly connected to the right end of the third rotating rod (26). A fourth spur gear (29) is coaxially fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (2) at the corresponding position. The third spur gear (28) and the fourth spur gear (29) are meshed and connected. A fifth bevel gear (30) is coaxially fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating rod (26). A fourth rotating rod (31) is vertically arranged below the axis of the third rotating rod (26). A fourth support seat (32) is movably connected to the middle of the fourth rotating rod (31). The fourth support seat (32) is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the discharge bin (6). A sixth bevel gear (33) is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth rotating rod (31). The sixth bevel gear (33) and the fifth bevel gear (30) are meshed and connected. A seventh bevel gear (34) is coaxially fixedly connected to the lower end of the fourth rotating rod (31). An eighth bevel gear (35) is coaxially fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the second central shaft (12). The seventh bevel gear (34) and the eighth bevel gear (35) are meshed and connected.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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